Prestress Concrete Design 1

Bridge project
Kotaiba Aljwim
1.DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS

Ref. Claculations Notes

Designed by:
Project

Checked by:

A. STRUCTURAL ARRANGEMENT

The proposed bridge consists of Two-span post-tensioned Wide T-Beam with in-
situ deck slab type of superstructure of length 54m. The bridge is straight. The
width of the deck is a constant of 3m of solo carriageway.
Prestress Concrete Design 1
Bridge project
Kotaiba Aljwim
2.ACTIONS

Ref. Claculations Notes

Designed by:
Project

Checked by:

3 m

500 2000 500

(A). PERMANENT ACTIONS

Structural Dead Loads (DL)
(i). Deck Slab
Width = 3.0 m
Length = 27.0 m

Thickness, t = 200 mm
Self-weight of slab = (t/1000) x 25 = 5 kN/m2
Total weight = 5 x 3.0 x 27.0 = 405 kN

(ii). Parapet wall

t1 = 150 mm h1 = 300 mm parapet wall
t1
t2 = 200 mm h2 = 370 mm
t3 = 190 mm h3 = 275 mm
t4 = 250 mm h4 = 305 mm
h1
t5 = 135 mm t2

Cross sectional area, h2

A = a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 h3

= 0.05 0.074 0.089 0.041

h4
2 t3
= 0.25 m
Self-weight of parapet = A x 25 t5
= 6.24 kN/m t4
Total weight = 6.24 x 27.0 2 = 337 kN

(iii). Railing
100 OD x 4 mm Thk x 9.83kg/m CHS = 0.10 kN/m
Galvanised cast MS post @ 2m spacing = 0.05 kN/m
Total weight = 0.15 x 27.0 x 2 = 8 kN
Prestress Concrete Design 1
Bridge project
Kotaiba Aljwim
Ref. Claculations Notes

(iv). Main Beams t3

No. of beam = 2 t1 t2 t1
t1 = 470 mm h1
t2 = 660 mm h2
h3
t3 = 1600 mm
t4 = 220 mm
t5 = 660 mm
t4
h4
h1 = 75 mm
h2 = 65 mm
h3 = 106 mm
h4 = 894 mm
h5
h5 = 160 mm
h6
h6 = 300 mm
h = 1600 mm t5
Cross sectional area
A = a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 + a5 + a6 + a7
6
= (0.12 0.0306 0.0429 0.0233 0.2552 0.0352 0.198 ) x 10
6 2
= 0.71 x 10 mm
Self-weight of beam = 0.71 x 25 = 17.63 kN/m
Total weight = 17.63 x 27.0 2 = 952 kN

(v). Diaphragm Beam

No. of beam = 2 2000
Spacing = 1
Spacing of Main Beam Lt = 2000 mm
Thickness of, No 1600
End diaphragm = 500 mm 0
Int. diaphragm = 450 mm 0
Cross sectional area,
2
A= (2.00 x 1.60) - 0.705 = 2.5 m
Self-weight of end diaphragm,
= (2.49 x 0.50 x 25) x 0 = 0.0 kN
Self-weight of Int. diaphragm,
= (2.49 x 0.45 x 25) x 0 = 0.0 kN
Total weight = 0.0 + 0.0 = 0 kN

Superimposed Dead Loads (SDL)

(i). Concrete Epoxy
Thickness = 50 mm
3
Density = 0 kN/mm
2
Weight of premix = 0.05 x 0.0 = 0.00 kN/m
Total weight = 0.00 x 3.0 x 27.0 = 0 kN
Prestress Concrete Design 1
Bridge project
Kotaiba Aljwim
Ref. Claculations Notes

(ii). TNB Cable (2 No. of 250 mm dia)

Weight per meter run = 0.74 kN/m
Assume selfweight of cable bracket = 0.2 kN/m
0.94 kN/m
Total weight = 0.94 x 27.0 = 25 kN

SUMMARY OF PERMANENT ACTIONS

DL
Deck Slab = 405 kN
Parapet wall = 337 kN
Railing = 8 kN
Main Beams = 952 kN
Diaphragm = 0 kN
S = 1702 kN
SDL
Concrte Epoxy = 0 kN
TNB Cables = 25 kN

S = 25 kN

DL+SDL = 1727 kN

Permanent action per abutment or pier

DL = 1702 3 = 567
SDL = 25 3 = 8
576 kN
Prestress Concrete Design 1
Bridge project
Kotaiba Aljwim
Ref. Claculations Notes

(B). VARIABLE ACTIONS

EN 1991-2 (i) Traffic Load EN 1991-1

4.3.2 Loaded length, L = 27.0 m 4.3.3
width, w = 2.5 m

Footways load
Width = 3.0 m
Footways load = 3.00 kN/m2 No
Total load on bridge = 3.00 x 3.0 x 27.0 x 1.0
= 243 kN