Plenary 4 - ISIF 2022 - Fitrian Inisiatif Dagang Hijau

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ISIF 2022

INDONESIA SOCIAL
INVESTMENT FORUM

IMPACT
INVESTMENT AND
POSITIVE CHANGE
Experience in Indonesia
Fitrian Ardiansyah
Impact Investment and Social Entrepreneurship
Former Executive Chairman of
Inisiatif Dagang Hijau (IDH) and
Former Country Representative of IDH-Sustainable Trade
Initiative in Malaysia
Environmental
Challenges
Global and local
Transforming supply chains of
commodities towards
sustainability is key so that nature
and climate crisis can be
addressed
ISIF 2022 2
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Productivity and
Business Challenges
Global and local
Key challenges include farm
productivity, farmers welfare,
capacity of farmer/SMEs
organizations, length of supply
chains, resource limitation
ISIF 2022 3
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Appetite from the
Supply Chains
Global and local
Understanding the market need
and requirement, linking to
potential support and investment
in Indonesia
ISIF 2022 4
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
From IDH Global Coverage

Input materials,
GAPs, systems

Off-
takers

Aggregators

Financiers
Farmers

We believe sustainable production


and trade can transform markets for
the benefit of people and the planet.
PRODUCTION-PROTECTION-
INCLUSION
IMPACT THEMES

ISIF 2022
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Farmers Environment Living Wages Agrochemicals Gender
Palm oil Coffee
Palm oil Coffee
North Rubber

Sumatra Timber Pulp & Palm oil


Cocoa Aquaculture Spices Coffee
& NTFP Paper
Timber Pulp &
& NTFP Paper West West Papua Papua
South Sumatra Kalimantan

Aceh

Aquaculture

Jambi
Palm oil East
Java Partnership with the private
In Indonesia
Timber Pulp &
Coffee Aquaculture
sector and government (our co-
& NTFP Paper
Lampung investment model: 30% [IDH] &
70% [private sector or others])
Palm oil Rubber Coffee

Coverage in Indonesia
Banks ESG
Impact Fund NDPE
Investor Sustainability
Fintech
Philanthropic
Demand standard
Carbon emission
Farmers
Consumers (B2C) Cooperatives
Retailers (B2B2C) Farmer groups
Manufacturers (B2B) SMEs
Traders (B2B) Processing facilities
Market Local traders
Quantity & supply Demand Ventures Supply
consistency Quantity & supply
Quality & price consistency
Sustainability standard Quality & price
Carbon emission Sustainability standard
Traceability Carbon emission
Packaging Traceability
Legality International law
Quota Regulation National and sub-
Taxes and/or national laws
levies

Framework of Workable Business and Investment Model


Example: Nestle Agri-service in Coffee

ISIF 2022 8
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Example: Palm oil

Aceh Tamiang : A building block of Compact and VSA Pilot

Gov. of Aceh Tamiang, KPH III,


GAPKI Aceh, FKL, KTNA, IDH

PPI Compact Committed buyers Verified Sourcing Area

➢ VSA (Verified Sourcing Area)


➢ Mapping for land legality ISH for GAP,
capacity, forest protection & restoration
➢ Off-taking agreement: big brands
➢ Access to finance & agri-inputs
➢ HCV/HCS management
➢ ISPO & RSPO linkage
ISIF 2022 9
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
4,918 HA 6-10,000 HA
(COCONUT, TIMBER,
Additional Forest Cover HONEY, CRABS & SHRIMPS) Example: Multi-commodities
(Reforestation & Natural
Regeneration 2015-17:
57,756 ha to 62,674 ha)

Off-takers

2,802 ha Village forest


(Mangrove) institutions
393 ha
(Dry Forest) Farmers/ Villagers
1,723 ha
(Peat Forest) Financial institutions
(e.g. Credit Union)

US$ 50K US$ 107K ISIF 2022 10


Revenue: Honey (in 7 months) Coconut charcoal (in 6 months)
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Example: Ransiki chocolate

COCOA,
COMMUNITY AND
FOREST

(COLLABORATION:
PRIVATE SECTOR &
SMEs/COOPERATIVES)
→ DOMESTIC AND
EXPORTED MARKET TO
JAPAN, UK, FRANCE,
LATVIA, SWISS,
LITHUANIA

ISIF 2022 11
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
INVESTMENT FUND
PARTNERS

Agro//forestry products COOP/


SMEs

±$500million
(INNOVATIVE FINANCING)

INVESTMENT FUND PARTNERS

Innovative Finance I n d o n e s i a
ISIF 2022
S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
12
IDH Landscape Finance
Technical Assistance Facility partnerships with investment funds
Technical Assistance Facilities Partner fund and impact targets Partners

Land Degradation Neutrality Fund


Technical Assistance Facility (€5M)
35 million tons of 500,000 hectares 100,000 decent jobs
carbon sequestered converted to SLM created/supported

AGRI3 Fund
Technical Assistance Facility (€5M)

AndGreen Fund
Technical Assistance Facility (€2M)

ISIF 2022 13
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Technical Assistance Facilities’ Services
What do our TAF services support

Projects seeking financing will be


required to meet the Fund’s
investment readiness requirements,
including financial, operational,
environment and social aspects.

To support projects to meet these


criteria, the Technical Assistance
Facility:
 Provide grants and TA services for
project investment preparation;
 Co-fund specific initiatives to
increase the impact and
commercial robustness of projects,
therewith also reducing risk;
 Enable impact data to measure
progress on ESG impact
 And share data and lessons to
demonstrate viability and impact
of these projects, and grow the
market for sustainable landscape
investments as a whole.

ISIF 2022 14
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Example: Finance Deals

ISIF 2022 15
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Example: Finance Deal

ISIF 2022 16
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
Thought Process Objective 1. Better Environment

Scaling up and ensuring protection, sustainable


management and restoration of forests, peatland
Donors and FIs and mangrove ecosystems
Convening
Objective 2. Better Income
Providing initial fund and capital
Convening governments, to develop pipeline and incubate
Progressive income improvement of smallholders
donors, companies, financial business models, leading to
and local and indigenous villagers from sustainable
institutions and key partners to scalable investment
commodities, non-timber forest products and
agree on: ecosystem services

a. Target and efforts for


Private sector
impacts (e.g. forest
protection, carbon emission Providing off-taking guarantee,
reduction, targeted co-investment for scalable
landscapes and implementation (on Two streams of business models
farmers/villagers, commodities and carbon
partnership structure) insetting/biodiversity) 1. Decarbonization of supply chains (scope 3
emission → carbon insetting + sustainable
b. Target and efforts for commodities)
finance (e.g. the amount of Government
finance required, financial 2. Creating scalable incentives for the remaining
structure, pipeline standing stock of forest and key ecosystems
development and Providing clear regulatory (finance for forest protection, restoration:
execution) framework and incentives, through carbon or biodiversity financing)
leading to credible impacts
ISIF 2022 17
I n d o n e s i a S o c i a l I n v e s t m e n t F o r u m
ISIF 2022
INDONESIA SOCIAL
INVESTMENT FORUM

Fitrian Ardiansyah

Thank You
+62 811 1357 100
fitrian.ardiansyah@outlook.com
IG @ecofitrian
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/fitrian-
ardiansyah-11028a5/

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