Section - B: Multiple Choice Type Questions: 1. Answer (1, 3, 4) 2. Answer (2, 3, 4)

Solutions of Success Magnet (Part-I) Mechanics 61
Section - B : Multiple Choice Type Questions (Multiple correct answers)
1. Answer (1, 3, 4)
2. Answer (2, 3, 4)
d1 + d 2 + d 3
d= = 1.004
3
( Δd 1 ) + ( Δd 2 ) + ( Δd 3 )
Δd = = 0.0013 cm
3
Δd1 = | 1.002 − 1.004 | = 0.002 cm
0.0013
% error = × 100 = 0.13%
1.004
3. Answer (2, 3)
1
ΔT = = 0.2 for both A & B
5
ΔT 0.2
For A, accuracy depends on =
T 30
ΔT 0.2 ΔT
For B, accuracy depends on = . Smaller the value of , higher the accuracy.
T 50 T
4. Answer (1, 2, 3)
2
P = Ae −Bx
F = C sin ( Dx − Et )
A → [M1L2 T −3 ]
B → [L–2]
C → [M1L1T–2]
D → [L–1]
E → [T–1]
5. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
dv
= 6 − 3v
dt
dv
= dt
6 − 3v
v t
dv

0
6 − 3v 
= dt
0
[ln(6 − 3v )]v0 = 3t
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62 Mechanics Solutions of Success Magnet (Part-I)
ln(6 – 3v) – ln6 = – 3t
 6 − 3v 
ln  = −3t
 6 
6 − 3v
= e − 3t
6
v = 2(1 – e–3t)
Terminal speed is attained, when t = ∞
v = 2 m/s
d 2v
= 6e −3t
dt 2
d 2v
At t = 0, 2
= 6 m/s 2
dt
When acceleration is half the initial acceleration

–3 = –6e–3t
 1
by e −3t =  
2
Speed at this time
 1
v = 21 − 
 2 
v = 1 m/s
6. Answer (1, 4)
The graph represents increasing speed.
∴ Avg. velocity is less than instantaneous velocity.
7. Answer (2, 4)
t 3t
Maximum separation occurs at time, t + =
2 2
Maximum Separation = Displacement of 1st particle – Displacement of 2nd particle
t  1  2v   t  
2
 1  2v 
=  2v 0 × t + v 0 ×  −  0 +  0  t 2 +  0    
 2  2 t  2  t   2 
5v 0 t  v t
( ΔS )max = −  v0t + 0 
2  4 
5 5
= v0t − v0t
2 4
5
=v 0t
4
8. Answer (1, 2)
v = x 2 − 5x + 6
5
At x = , acceleration
2
Changes its sign.
vdv
a=
dx
v
a = ( x 2 − 5 x + 6) (2 x − 5)
x = 5/2
At x = 2, v = 0; a = 0 x
2 3
a dv
= = 2 x − 5 is non-zero
v dx
9. Answer (2, 3)
V 2 = 108 – 9x 2
Differentiate w.r.t. x
2vdv
= −18 x
dx
⇒ a = – 9x
∴ Motion is SHM, at x = 3 ; a = –27 m/s2
10. Answer (1, 3, 4)
t=0 , x = –16 m
Maximum value of the positive coordinate of the particle occurs at t = 24 s
Area under the graph from 0 to 24 is
8×4 6×6
S = 2 × 10 + 8 × 2 + +
2 2
S = 70
x coordinate is 70 – 16 = 54 m.
For t = 18 s
1
x – (–16) = 2 × 10 + ( 2 + 6) × 8
2
⇒ x = 36 m,
1 1 1
t = 30 s, x – (–16) = 2 × 10 + ( 2 + 6) × 8 + × 6 × 6 – × 6 × 6
2 2 2
⇒ x = 36 m
11. Answer (1, 2, 3)
 dr
v=
dt
(
= 2tiˆ + ˆj )
 dv
a= = 2iˆ
dt
x = t 2, y = t
⇒ x = y2
12. Answer (1, 2, 4)

 
v1 = 2iˆ + 3 ˆj ; a1 = 2iˆ (At t = 0)

at any time t, v 1' = (2iˆ + 3 ˆj ) + (2iˆ)t
v 1' = (2 + 2t )iˆ + 3 jˆ
 
Similarly v 2 = 2iˆ − 2 ˆj ; a2 = 2 jˆ (at t = 0)

at time t, v '2 = 2iˆ + ( −2 + 2t ) ˆj
When their velocities become perpendicular
 
 v 1' , v '2 = 0
 4 + 4t − 6 + 6t = 0
 t = 0.2 s
Trajectory of both is parabolic with respect to ground.
⇒ Velocity of (1) w.r.t. (2) is (at time t)

v12 = 2t iˆ + (5 − 2t ) ˆj
Trajectory is parabolic again.
13. Answer (1, 3, 4)
For the particles to meet, x1 = x2 & y1 = y2 simultaneously.
y (N)
Path of A (Parabola)
Path of B (Parabola)
x (E)
1 1
u1t = a2t 2  u 2t = a1t 2
2 2
u1 a2
 =  a1u1 = a2u2
u2 a1
Speed
v 1 = u12 + a12t 2
v 2 = u 22 + a22 t 2
v1 = v2 ⇒ if u1 > u2 then a2 < a1.

14. Answer (2, 3)
20 m
A B
5 m/s 1 m/s2
When velocity of A and B is equal, the distance between them is minimum
vB = (1) (t) = 5
t=5s
Distance travelled by A is
SA = 25 m
Distance travelled by B is
1
SB = × (1) × 25
2
SB = 12.5 m
Distance between them is
S = SB – (SA – 20)
= 12.5 – 5 = 7.5 m
15. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
16. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
As the particle is moving horizontally at A, it is the highest point.
T u sin α
t= =
2 g
u 2 sin 2 α
H max =
2g
R u 2 sin 2α
OB = =
2 2g
4H H
tan α = , tan β =
R R
 
2
⇒ tanα = 2tanβ
17. Answer (1, 2)
d 500
tmin = = = 166.66 s
v MR 3
Drift cannot be zero in this case.
It can be minimised but cannot be zero.
18. Answer (1, 4)
VA
VA V1
V1
V2 V2
VA cos θ = V2
V1 = VA
VB = V12 + V22 = VA2 + VA2 (cos2 θ) = VA 1 + cos2 θ
3
cos θ =
5
9 34
VB = VA 1 + = VA
25 5
dθ
aB = −VA sin θ
dt
d θ VA sin θ 4
= = VA
dt 2
3 +4 2 5 × 5
4 4
aB = −VA × × VA
5 25
16 2
aB = − VA
125
19. Answer (1, 3)
M 'g
a=
M +M'
 M 'g 
M 'g −T = M ' 
M +M'
 M '  M ' Mg
T = M ' g 1 − =
 M + M ' M + M '
g
= tan θ
a
M 'g
a = g cot θ =
M +M'
Mg cot θ
= M'
(1 − cot θ)g
M cot θ
M' =
1 − cot θ
 M cot θ  Mg
T = 
 1 − cot θ  M + (M cot θ)
1 − cot θ
(M 2 cot θ)g
T = = Mg cot θ
M
20. Answer (1, 3)
The tension in the string burnt is (m1 – m2) g.
(m1 – m2 )g
∴ acceleration of m2 will be m2 upward. Acceleration of m1 initially will be zero, because the spring
force does not vanish at once.

21. Answer (2, 4)
F h
l
N φ θ
φ φ
mg
F N mg
= =
sin ( π − φ ) sin π − θ
( ) sin ( φ + θ )
F N mg
= = … (i)
sin φ sin θ sin ( φ + θ )
R h l
= =
sin θ sin ( φ + θ ) sin φ
sin θ R
⇒ = 
sin ( φ + θ )  h 
R 
⇒ N = ( mg ) ×   = Constant
h
And F decrease
22. Answer (2, 4)
F
aM =
M
am = 0
2 × l (M )
t=
F
23. Answer (2, 4)

If plane is smooth, both slide freely under gravity.
If friction acts on m1, its acceleration will be less than that of m2.
24. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

a = gsinθ
N = mgcosθ
f = Nsinθ = mgsinθcosθ Nsinθ N
mg Ncosθ a
= sin 2θ θ
2 mgcosθ mgsinθ
f
mg N1
mg
When θ = 45, f is max i.e.,
2
25. Answer (2, 4)

At highest point, Vvertical = 0
Energy is lost due to air-resistance. Acceleration during upward and downward journey is not some. There
motion is not symmetric.
26. Answer (1, 2)
R12 + R22 = T cos θ
Or T cos θ = R 2
Top view Side view Another side view
T cosθ T T sinθ
R1 R1
2r
r 2 r
θ
θ
R2 r T cosθ r
r 2
θ = 45°
T sinθ = mg mg
mg
 tan θ =
R 2
mg
 R1 = R2 =
2
and T = 2mg
27. Answer (1, 4)
For both bodies to start the motion F > 0.15 mg
For bodies to move together, 0.15 mg < F ≤ 0.45 mg.
28. Answer (2, 3)
1
F0 Lθ − mgL(1 − cos θ) = mv 2
2
At θ = 60°
2L  π mg 
v2 = F0 −
m  3 2 
m 2
T − mg cos θ = v
L
mg m 2L  π mg  2F π mg
T = +  F0 −  = 0 −
2 L m 3 2  3 2
29. Answer (2, 3, 4)
1 2
Impulse = Area = πF0
2
Also, I = Mv – 0
30. Answer (1, 2, 3)
mv 2
At A, N = 0  mg cos θ = h A
a
2 θ a v = 2ga (1 – cosθ)
 cos θ =
3 mg
a
As h = a (1 – cosθ)  h =
3
2
Also, v = ga cos θ = ag
3
31. Answer (1, 2, 3)
ag
When N = 0, particle leaves contact. 2
h
mv 2 θ a v = ag + 2ag (1–cosθ )
mg cos θ = 2
a
mg
g
g cos θ = + 2g (1– cos θ)
2
5
θ = cos –1  
6
a
h = a (1 – cos θ) =
6
32. Answer (1, 2, 3)
By conservation of momentum,
4 × 9 – 8 × 3 = 4 × (–1) + 8 × v
v = 2 m/s
2 +1 1
e = =
9+3 4
1  4×8   1 
K Loss = ×   (9 + 3) 2 1 – 2  = 180 J
2  4 + 8   4 
33. Answer (2, 4)

For collision between 2 bodies of same mass,
 1– e   1+ e 
v1 =   u1 +   u2
 2   2 
 1– e   1– e 
v2 =   u2 +   u1
 2   2 
Now, m u m m
m u m 3u m
After 1st Collision,
4 4
m u m 3u m 9u
After 2nd Collision
4 16 16
m 13u m 15u m 9u
After third Collision,
64 64 16
34. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
mg 1× 10
x0 = = = 10 cm
k 100
2 2
1 1  mg  1  mg 
∴ mv 2 + k   = kA+  − mgA
2 2  k  2  k 
m 1
⇒ A=v× = 2× = 0.2 m
k 100
= 20 cm
35. Answer (1, 2, 3)
After first collision,
m1 – em2 m – e 2m u
v1 = u = u = (1 – e)u
m1 + m2 m + em m em 2
em em
3
m2 (1 + e ) m (1 + e ) (1–e)u u
v2 = u = u = u
m1 + m2 m + em m em e2m e3m
Clearly, after second collision, 2nd ball will move with (1 – e)u and third with u.
∴ After all collisions, first (n – 1) balls move with speed (1 – e)u and last one with u.
1 1
KE = [m + em + e 2 m + − − − −e n – 2 m ] (1 – e )2 u 2 + e n –1mu 2
2 2
1
= mu 2 (1 – e + e n )
2
36. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
Before striking v = 0 2 + 2gh = 2gh
The ball rebounds with speed eu = e 2gh
(eu ) 2
Now, h1 = = e 2h
2g
If e = 1, h1 = h
37. Answer (2, 3, 4)
Time to move from A to O is
c c
=
cu cos α e gh cos α
c
Time from O to A is u
gh cos α
As the ball rebounds with horizontal component e times, c R–c
∴ c = e (R – c)
c c c
e = = 2 =
R –C 4 sin 2α h sin 2α – c
–c
g
38. Answer (2, 3, 4)
dU
From x1 to x2, F = – is –ve
dx
dU
From x2 to x3, F = – is +ve
dx
– dU
From x3 to x 4 F = is +ve
dx
When potential energy decreases, kinetic energy increases.

39. Answer (1, 2, 4)
The motion of m2 w.r.t. m1 is governed by following forces
m2a1
kx
Here, a1 = m2 F
m1 kx
For maximum extension, velocity of m2 w.r.t m1 is zero
⇒ Wtotal = 0
x
 m2 ( k x ) 
 F – kx –
0
m1 
 dx = 0
1 2  m2 
Fx = – kx 1 + 
2  m1 
2Fm1
x = k
(m1 _ m2 )
F
Now, if m1 = m2, x =
k
This value of x represents compression as well as elongation.

40. Answer (2, 3, 4)
m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1 + m2)v (perfectly inelastic collision)
1 1 1
KLoss = m1u12 + m2u22 – (m1 + m2 )v 2
2 2 2
1  m1m2  2  m1u1 + m2u2 
=   (u1 – u2 )  Using v = 
2  m1 + m2   m1 + m2 
There is no loss in momentum in a collision
41. Answer (1, 3, 4)
1 m
mgh = × × ( 4gR )  h = R
2 2
1 1 m
KEmin = × m × ( 4gR ) − ×   × ( 4gR ) = mgR
2 2 2
42. Answer (2, 4)
( )
Before collision, v B /W = ( v + u ) −iˆ
v +u  ˆ
After collision, v B /W =   (i )
 2 
v +u  v + 3u
After collision v B / g =  +u = 2
 2 
1  v + 3u  
2
3m  2
ΔK = K f − K i = m   −v2  =  3u − v 2 + 2u v 
2  2  8

v +u  3
m
 2 
 + (v + u ) [v + u ] m
Force exerted by wall upon ball = = 2
Δt Δt
3 m v + u  3
Work done =   × u Δt = mu [v + u ]
2  Δt  2
43. Answer (2, 4)
Displacement = L1 – L2
2 2 2
= − = m
sin30° sin37° 3
2 100
W = 50 × = J F
3 3
F cos30° L1
L2 2m
a1 m 5 3
⇒ a = = 37º
2 F cos37 ° 8 30º
m
44. Answer (1, 3, 4)
The ball moves with a variable speed in the groove and does not follow exactly circular path. w.r.t centre, ball
moves radially away in the groove.
45. Answer (1, 2, 3)
Fcosθ = μ(mg – Fsinθ)
⇒ F= μmg 0.4 × 5.2 × 10

= = 20 N
cos θ + μ sin θ  4 3
 + 0.4 × 
5 5
⇒ f = (F cosθ)
4
f = 20 ×   = 16 N, Wf = −16 × 6 J
5
46. Answer (1, 2) ω
1 v
Impulse I ' =  F (t )dt = mv  v =
m
F (t )dt
mv h 5 vh 5 v .h
I '× h = ICM ω  =ωω=  v ' = ω× R  v ' =
2 2 2 R2 2 R
mR
5
5v 2R
For pure rolling v = v '  v = h h=
2R 5
2
If h > R, ω × R > v so backward slipping
5
47. Answer (1, 3)
For COM
mg − N = maCM ↓ ...(1) B
N C y
l aT
N × sin α = ICM α ' ...(2) α x
2 mg
A
l 3N sin α a
at A, aT = α' = ...(3)
2 m
 
a = −aT sin α
mg
∴ a = aT sin α  N =
1 + 3 sin2 α
The acceleration of end A, along ground
3N sin α 3g sin α cos α ˆ

Surface = aT cos α ( −iˆ) = × cos α = ( −i )
m 1 + 3 sin2 α
g  3 sin2 α 
aCM = g − = g  2 
1 + 3 sin2 α 1 + 3 sin α 
48. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

F + f = ma F
2 a
(F – f ) R = mR 2
5 R
f
7ma
2F =
5
10F
⇒ a =
7m
Distance moved by centre of sphere is S then its speed is
20FS
v2 =
7m
20FS
 v =
7m
Work done by F is
W = 2FS (∴ displacement of point of application is 2s)
49. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
Friction force is in backward direction as F acts at CM
F – f = ma
mR 2
f R = α
2
F
ma f
f =
2
F 2F
∴ f = and a =
3 3M
50. Answer (2, 4)
At maximum elongation, velocity will be perpendicular to the spring. Conserving momentum about O
11L0 10V0 v1
mv0L0 = mv1  v1 = = 10 m/s
10 11
11L0
v 10
2
1 1 1 L 
mv 0 2 = mv12 + k  0 
2 2 2  10 
m (v 02 − v12 ) 0.1(121 − 100 ) 21

k= 2 = =
( 0.1) ( 0.1)2 0.1
k = 210
51. Answer (2, 4)
2
 1  3 v
k1 + k2 =   MR 2  02
 2  2 R
3
= mv 02
4
Also, k1 = k2
3
⇒ k1 = k 2 = mv 02
8
52. Answer (1, 2, 4)

C mAB = 3m
A B AB = 4a
J = F Δt
u
for Rod, J = –3mv1 + 3mu u
m After impact
J = 3m (u – v1)
ω
For particle, –J = –mv2 – mu v1
v2
J = m (u + v2)
Using angular impulse = change in angular momentum of rod
1
Ja = (3m ) × ( 4a )2 ω
12
Ja = 4ma 2 ω
We need speed of point C which is v1 – aω (downward)

Law of restitution gives
v2 – v1 + aω = e (u + u)
Since e = 1 ∴ 2u = v2 – v1 + aω
Solving equations
3
v1 = u
19
29
v2 = u
19
12u
and ω =
19a
27u
Speed of B is u1 + 2aω =
19
53. Answer (2, 4) 2

α = 2π rad/s 2
α = 2π rad/s
ω = 100 π – 2πt
ω = 2πt
⇒ ω = 50 π rad/s
⇒ t = 25 s
ω1 = 100π rad/s
54. Answer (1, 2)
F
N2
CM
N1
fk = 10
τCM = 0
CM CM
⇒ τN2 > τN1
55. Answer (1, 4)
A
v0
3m
4
Angular momentum before bullet hits rod = mv0a

Angular momentum remains constant just before and after collision
56. Answer (1, 4)
LOC ME
1  ml 2  2 mgl
 ω =
2  3  2

3g
ω=
l
l mω2 l
 0 dm × ω
2
centripetal force upon rod = x=
2
mω2 l 5
For rod, T − mg =  TA = mg
2 2
2
mg l /2 mω mω2 l 2 mω2 l ml 3g 3
For 'D' T − T '−
2
= 0 l
xdx =
l 8
=
8
=
8
×
l
= mg
8
mg 3 5 3 13mg
T ' =T − − mg = mg − mg =
2 8 2 8 8
57. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

Tension at distance x from centre,
T = k(L2 – x2) ; where k is a constant
dt T
Strain, = ∝T
dx A.Y
1
U= Y .( strain)2
2
⇒ U ∝T2
58. Answer (1, 3)
k = k c + kl
1( v2 1
= 2mR 2 ) 02 + ( 2m ) v 02
2 R 2
= mv 02 + mv 02 = 2mv 02
59. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

At T2 ∝ R3
2 3
 T   1
  =  
 1 year  2
1 year 365 days

T = = = 129 days
2 2 2 2
GM 2GM
Vsatellite = = , where R is radius of earth’s orbit around sun.
(R / 2 ) R
1 R
∴ Vsatellite = 2 Vorbital = escape speed. The acceleration a ∝ . As r =  a satellite = 4aearth
r 2 2
60. Answer (1, 3)
61. Answer (1, 3)
Torque on side wall
L x
 
dτ = (ρgxL ) (L – x )dx
0
P0 + ρ gx
P0
L–x
ρgL4
τ=
6
Torque of the base
L
= Force ×  
2
2 L ρgL4
= (ρgL )(L )   =
2 2
62. Answer (1, 2, 3)

Force exerted by water at bottom
P.a = (P0 + hρg)a 2
= (1.01 × 105 + 0.1 × 103 × 10) × 10 × 10–4
= 102 N
Force on exerted by atmosphere on water
= P0a1
= 1.01 × 105 × 30 × 10–4
= 303 N
Force on side wall = Force by atmosphere + weight of liquid – Force of bottom
= 303 + 10 – 102
= 211 N
63. Answer (2, 4)
I. ρ < ρ2 < ρ1
(h1 + h2 + h3)ρ = h1ρ1 + h2ρ2
if h1 = 0, If h1 ≠ 0
h2(ρ2 – ρ) = h3ρ h3ρ = h1(ρ1 – ρ) + h2(ρ2 – ρ)
Since ρ2 > ρ  ρ1 > ρ ; ρ2 > ρ
⇒ This is possible ⇒ This is possible
II. ρ2 < ρ < ρ1
h1ρ1 + h2ρ2 = (h1 + h2 + h3)ρ
If h1 = 0
h2(ρ2 – ρ) = h3ρ
 ρ2 < ρ
⇒ This is not possible.
64. Answer (1, 4)
P Q
F2
V2
P2
V1 37°
F1 P1
1 2 1
P1 + ρgh1 + ρv1 = P2 + ρgh2 + ρv 22 … (i)
2 2
h1 = h2 = 0
Using equation of continuity
A1V1 = A2V2
4 × 4 = V2
V2 = 16
From equation (i)
1 2 1 2
280 × 103 + ρ4 = P2 + ρ (16 )
2 2
Solving P2 = 172 × 103 N/m2
F1 = P1A1 = 56 × 103
F2 = P2A2 = 8.6 × 103

   dpliquid
Now, F1 + F2 + F pipe =
dt

 dpliquid  
F pipe =
dt
(
− F1 + F2 )

F = P A i
1 1 1

(
F2 = P2 A2 cos37°i − sin37° j )
dPliquid dm 
= ΔV
dt dt
 
= (
ρA1V1 V2 − V1 )

( ( )
= V2 = 16 cos37° −i + sin37° j )
V1 = 4i

Solving for F pipe

F pipe = 76 × 103 N
65. Answer (2, 4)

U = 10 (1 – cosαx)
dU
= 10 sin 2x × x
dx
dU
 = 20 sin 2 x
dx
 F = – 20 sin 2 x
For small x
F = –40x
⇒ K = 40
m 1
∴ T = 2π = 2π
K 40
x = 0 is mean position, ∴ speed is maximum.
66. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
Situation is just like a block suspended vertically from a spring. It makes S.H.M.
m
Time period, T = 2π
k
67. Answer (2, 4)

x1 = – A cosωt
x2 = – A sinωt
When the particles meet, x1 = x2
⇒ – cosωt = sinωt
or tanωt = –1
3π
ωt =
4
3π  3π  A
t = also x = A sinωt = A sin   =
8  4  2
68. Answer (1, 2, 3)
At 1, a>0⇒x<0
At 2, a = 0 and it changes from + to –
r = 0, and it changes from – to +
∴v>0
At 3, Acceleration is maximum negative
∴ particle is at extreme position
∴ potential energy is maximum
69. Answer (1, 3)
a is not proportional to displacement
∴ motion is not SHM
But it is oscillatory
2h
T = × 4
g sin 2 θ
70. Answer (3, 4)

A
At t = 0 x = 0 and y = ±
2
1
∴ sin δ = ±
2
δ = 30° or 330°.
71. Answer (2, 3, 4)
∂φ
Fx = – = –3
∂x
∂φ y
Fy = – =–4 6
∂y
Fx
∴ Force is constant 4
It crosses x-axis, at x = 3 and y = 0 Fy
F
3 0 3 x
W = – 
6
3dx – 
4
4dy
(0, –4)
W = –3(3–6) –4 (0–4) = 25 J
It crosses y-axis at (0, –4)
3 –4
W = – 
6
3dx –  4dy
4
W = 50
1
 × 1× v 2 = 50
2
v = 10 m/s
13
x = 6 −   × ( 4)2
2  1
= –18 m
1
y = 4 − ( 4) ( 4) 2
2
= –28
72. Answer (2, 3, 4)
73. Answer (1, 2, 4)
For given mode
nd
x=0 L 2 overtone
L/6 L
2L
3 3
8th overtone
74. Answer (1, 2, 4)

HCF of frequencies is 30HZ . This is fundamental frequency
∴ Given frequencies are in ratio 3 : 5 : 7. They are 3rd, 5th and 7th harmonic or 1st, 2nd and 3rd overtone.
75. Answer (1, 2)
d 2y d 2y
The function which satisfies differential equation 2
= v2 represent wave. The choice (3) does not satisfy
dt dx 2
equation and in (4) y → ∞ for x → 0 and t → 0.
76. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)
T ≤ Tmax T
a
⇒ T = mg + ma ≤ 600
⇒ g + a ≤ 15 mg
⇒ a≤5 m/s2
77. Answer (1, 2, 3)
1 2 2u 2h
h = ut – gt  t1 + t 2 = =T and t1 × t 2 =
2 g g
2
1 T  g
Also, H = g   = (t1 + t 2 )2
2 2 8
78. Answer (2, 4)
VA 3
=
VB 1
λA 3
=
λB 1
A0
At =
2
79. Answer (1, 3)
F 1  Δ 1
Use Δ = and U = × stress × strain . F is same, y is same Δ ∝  ∝
AY 2 A  A
2
 Δ 
Also, U ∝  
  
80. Answer (1, 3)
v dm λ dx
N= =v × = λv 2 = λ × 2 gx
dt dt
Normal force first increases uniformly with respect to distance and then becomes constant.
81. Answer (2, 4)
 
V = dx = ( iˆ + 2 x 2 jˆ )
dt
dx
= 1 m/s ⇒ x = t
dt
dy 2t 3 2x 3
= 2x 2 ⇒ vy = 2t 2 or y =  y=
dt 3 3
d 2x ˆ d 2y ˆ
a= i + 2 j.
dt 2 dt
a normal = a – a ·vˆ
82. Answer (2, 3)
A1 V1 = A 2V 2 = A 3 V3
By Bernoullie’s theorem,
P2 > P1 > P3
83. Answer (1, 4)
In projectile motion,
u 2 sin 2 θ 2u sin θ
H= ,T =
2g g
For vertical projection,
u2 2u
H= ,T = .
2g g
  

Section - B: Multiple Choice Type Questions: 1. Answer (1, 3, 4) 2. Answer (2, 3, 4)

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Solutions of Success Magnet (Part-I) Mechanics 61

Section - B : Multiple Choice Type Questions (Multiple correct answers)

ln(6 – 3v) – ln6 = – 3t

When acceleration is half the initial acceleration

12. Answer (1, 2, 4)

v1 = v2 ⇒ if u1 > u2 then a2 < a1.

18. Answer (1, 4)

VB = V12 + V22 = VA2 + VA2 (cos2 θ) = VA 1 + cos2 θ

force does not vanish at once.

23. Answer (2, 4)

24. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

25. Answer (2, 4)

R12 + R22 = T cos θ

33. Answer (2, 4)

34. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

35. Answer (1, 2, 3)

After first collision,

36. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

Before striking v = 0 2 + 2gh = 2gh

The ball rebounds with speed eu = e 2gh

As the ball rebounds with horizontal component e times, c R–c

When potential energy decreases, kinetic energy increases.

This value of x represents compression as well as elongation.

41. Answer (1, 3, 4)

43. Answer (2, 4)

Fcosθ = μ(mg – Fsinθ)

⇒ F= μmg 0.4 × 5.2 × 10

3N sin α 3g sin α cos α ˆ

48. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

W = 2FS (∴ displacement of point of application is 2s)

49. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

Friction force is in backward direction as F acts at CM

50. Answer (2, 4)

m (v 02 − v12 ) 0.1(121 − 100 ) 21

51. Answer (2, 4)

52. Answer (1, 2, 4)

We need speed of point C which is v1 – aω (downward)

53. Answer (2, 4) 2

Angular momentum before bullet hits rod = mv0a

57. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

59. Answer (1, 2, 3, 4)

1 year 365 days

62. Answer (1, 2, 3)

From equation (i)

65. Answer (2, 4)

67. Answer (2, 4)

70. Answer (3, 4)

74. Answer (1, 2, 4)

78. Answer (2, 4)

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