Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Social and Emotional Learning Modules
Social and Emotional Learning Modules
Social and Emotional Learning Modules
LIWANAG NG KAISIPAN
SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL LEARNING MODULES
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Department of Education
Division of City Schools
Manila Guidance Testing Center
Validators: May C. Ferrer, RGC , Rosario L. Camba, RGC, Jo Anne F. Cabale, RGC,
Felicidad Z. Reyes, RGC, Delia G. Flores, RGC, Nieves A. Pinlac, RGC,
Eva I. Chan, RGC, Diana G. Malijan, RGC, Liza B. Lumaban,
Luisa M. Aragon, Estrella B. Estrella, Josephine I. Enore, Ma. Luz B. Rea,
Bernadette C. Careo, Myrna Besa, Diocliciana Dabandan, Danica Arcena
THIS MATERIAL IS NOT FOR SALE. FOR DCS MANILA USE ONLY.
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PREFACE
In 2018, the Philippine government passed the Republic Act No. 11036, known
as Mental Health Act. The law stipulates that schools should develop policies and
programs to ensure that the learners’ mental health is valued, promoted, and
protected.
The Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) Module is designed primarily for
intermediate and high school learners experiencing social and emotional problems.
SEL module serves as a Psychological First Aid (PFA) intervention that aims to
improve the learners’ self-awareness, social awareness, responsible decision-
making, relationship skills, and self-management. It includes exciting activities for
small groups of learners with social and emotional difficulties. All activities are
followed by facilitative questions to process healing through sharing. Art activities,
games, relaxation exercises, outdoor activities, and lectures are also included in the
modules. The guidance counselors and the designated guidance teachers will use
the module during the group guidance counseling sessions.
SEL composes of nine modules which are divided into three chapters. Chapter
1, entitled "Searching for Reality" focuses on the inner thoughts, feelings, and
problems that learners need to disclose. Chapter 1 consists of three modules. The
first module, entitled "Inner Thoughts and Feelings" includes various activities that
gently guide the children to tell the story concerning their problems. Module 2,
entitled "Color My Emotions" aims to identify the different feelings related to the
learners' present life situation. The lesson guides them in recognizing the importance
of expressing feelings. Module 3, entitled “Who Would You Tell" allows the learners
to acknowledge the existence of trusted persons around whom they would tell their
problems. The lesson guides the learners on the importance of telling their social
and emotional difficulties to a trusted person to assist them.
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Chapter 2, "Finding the Right Pathway" consists of different therapeutic
approaches in healing the learners' psychological problems. Chapter 2 consists of
four modules. Module 4, "Music Makes Life Wonderful" provides therapeutic
intervention through music. This module aims to assist learners through music as
therapy by listening and reflecting, that allows more accessible emotional release.
Module 5, "The Healing Power of Arts" aims to help learners explore their emotions,
improve self-esteem, relieve stress, decrease anxiety, manage depressive syndrome
and cope with social disconnection. This module provides varied art activities to
divert negative feelings into positive ones. Module 6, "Move My Mind” explains the
importance of physical movement and relaxation exercises to fight against negative
feelings. This module includes activities such as creative movements that help the
learners improve strength, balance, and emotions. By making body movements,
learners can express and release negative feelings and emotions in socially
acceptable ways. Module 7, "Language of Arts and Crafts" provides arts and crafts
activities such as coloring, drawing, paper folding, and others that aims to normalize
negative thoughts and emotions.
This module intends to deliver to the learners in the local language. Likewise,
Guidance counselors, designated guidance teachers, and learners must understand
important mental health terminologies. To fully understand the lesson and to make
learnings more meaningful, this module includes a list of commonly Tagalog-
translated words to be used by the facilitators and trainers. Such terms include but
are not limited to the following:
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o Isolation (Pag-iisa). It is the state of feeling alone and without having friends or
help.
o Loneliness (Kalungkutan). It deals with sadness and unhappiness due to the
absence of a friend or someone to be with or to talk to.
o Phobia (Matinding Takot). It refers to excessive fears of an object, people or
situation.
o Resilience (Katatagan ng Emosyon). It refers to one's emotional stability to fight
against negative feelings and to move forward despite life's adversities and
challenges.
o Shyness (Pagkamahiyain). It is a feeling of nervousness or discomfort in the
company of other people.
o Suicidal Attempt (Pagtatangkang Magpakamatay). It means an attempt to kill
oneself.
o Suicide (Pagpapakamatay). It means an act of intentionally killing oneself due to
extreme emotional disturbances.
o Trauma (Malubhang Pagkabigla). It refers to a state of being severely shocked
about the distressful experiences which may result in fears, sadness, and
confusion.
o Therapy (Lunas). It refers to a healing process or treatment against negative
emotions, such as art therapy, music therapy and others.
o Worrying (Pag-aalala). It refers to the feeling of being uncertain of the future. I
may cause fears and negative thoughts of some unpleasant things that might
happen.
Finally, it is hoped that this module could support and encourage educators to
contribute to children’s and youth’s holistic development.
L.A.G.
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Table of Contents
Title Page i
Preface iii
Table of Contents vi
References
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Chapter 1- SEARCHING FOR REALITY
INTRODUCTION
The first step of the healing process is problem disclosure, but learners may
find it difficult to tell their problems. Some of them may be unwilling to express their
feelings and emotions, but if the guidance counselors or teachers encourage them to
share their feelings with other friends or classmates, they may open up. By
establishing trust and confidence with the counselors or teachers, learners may be
more comfortable telling their inner thoughts.
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners will be able to:
1. Talk about experiences concerning social and emotional problems
2. Determine the causes of the problems
3. Express themselves freely
4. Participate in the activities and discussions actively
Processing:
How did you feel when you were playing the game?
What does the word “Bata” mean to you? How about “Bahay”? “Paaralan”?
How are you going to relate this activity when it comes to your experiences in
life?
Activity 1 - “Inkblot”
1. Begin by everyone sitting together in a circle. Show a sheet of bond paper
and fold it lengthwise. Say, "This paper represents you as a learner; it is as
white as your heart and as innocent as who you are”. Show the watercolor
and say, “These colors are the outside factors in your environment (family,
school, and home). Put dark and light colors in the center, fold it over, tap
tightly, then open” Show the children the design formed. Ask the learners:
"What happened to the paper"? Possible answer: It is wet, dirty, crumpled, or
formed attractive designs, etc.
2. Let children do their own “inkblot”.
3. Share their inkblot with the group. Lead them to talk about their problems.
Processing:
Can you share what the causes of your negative thoughts are?
What colors did you choose to use? What did they represent?
How can you relate this activity to your present situation?
Why do you think it is important to talk about your problems?
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What are the Causes of Social and Emotional Problems?
1. Home and Family. Family problems can be the primary source of social and
emotional problems. Family factors may be correlated with emotional
disturbance including:
• Low family income
• Broken home due to separation of parents.
• Adversarial or violent form of discipline at home.
• Lack of affection, concern, and supervision for children.
• Fights and rivalry among siblings, domestic violence, and poor parental
models.
• Physical, emotional, sexual, or verbal abuse at home.
• Absence of positive communication at home.
• Poor education of parents.
2. School. Sometimes emotional disturbances are rooted in school due to:
• Poor classroom management of the teachers. Some teachers are using
corporal or adversarial form of discipline.
• Insensitivity to the individual diversity of learners
• Too strict school rules and regulations
• Academic pressure
• Bullying
3. Community. The community is another factor that contributes to the social
and emotional problems of the learners such as:
• Crimes, violence, drugs, gambling, etc. in the community. Some learners
witness cases of killings in the community which causes fears and trauma.
• Exposure to violent internet content and the negative behavior of adults in
the community also affect the social and emotional well-being of the
learning.
• The natural disasters also bring psychological problems to the children
such as typhoons, fires, floods, and other calamities. The effects of
calamity on the learners are fear, worry, anxiety, loneliness, and
depression especially when catastrophe destroys their families, houses
and possessions.
V. Application
Instruct the learners to accomplish the activity, "This Is What I Look When
I am…” by drawing a face for each emotion. Get a partner and discuss why they
feel such emotions.
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VI. Reflection
Ask the learners to color each feeling shape on the activity, "My Feelings"
based on how frequently they experience such emotions. Use the following color
coding: Red for Always, Green for Sometimes, and Blue for Never.
VII. Evaluation
Let the learners fill in the activity, “What’s Inside My Heart” with words,
phrases, or symbols that best describe what is inside their hearts. The guidance
counselor will process the activity.
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Module 2 - Color My Emotions
INTRODUCTION
The environmental factors that bring social and emotional problems affect the
lives of the learners. Most of the time, negative feelings burden them, particularly
when the environment is not favorable and conducive to live on. It is not easy to
recognize and accept negative feelings and emotions; however, one way to move
forward in a healing process is to express negative thoughts and feelings to others.
Educators and parents must train the learners to develop coping mechanisms to
manage their negative thoughts and emotions. Learners must share their feelings
with their friends and classmates; thus, they can encourage their peers to express
similar feelings. In addition, learners can learn to develop empathy that contributes to
the emotional development of their peers when they communicate their feelings to
others.
Materials: Balloons
Crayons
Sheets of Feeling Words and Faces
Picture of a child, family, school/classroom, and community
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners will be able to:
1. Identify the different feelings related to the life situation
2. Recognize the importance of expressing ones’ feelings
3. Develop strategies to manage their negative feelings
4. Express feelings related to social and emotional experiences
5. Understand that there are no right or wrong feelings
6. Show respect and empathize with others’ feelings
II. Motivation
Game: “Blue Balloon”
1. Begin with everyone standing together in a circle.
2. Two inflated balloons will be placed between the shoulders of the two
learners.
3. Play music. When the music starts, the learners will pass the balloon to
other learners' shoulders.
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4. When the music stops, the learner who holds the balloon on their shoulders
will describe their present feelings.
5. Repeat the process until all learners have expressed their feelings.
Processing:
How do you feel about passing the balloon to your classmate?
Did you find it easy to describe your feelings while holding a balloon on
your shoulder? Why?
What makes the game interesting to you?
How do you relate this activity to your experiences in life?
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Processing:
What feelings did you have after experiencing negative situations or
incidents?
How do you feel when talking about your emotions?
Do you think it is normal to have these feelings? Why?
What feelings are still there in you?
How do you manage your feelings?
Social and emotional problems may result in negative feelings such as:
1. Anxiety-(Pagkabalisa). It is a nervous feeling characterized by excessive
uneasiness with nervousness and worry.
2. Fear (Pagkatakot). It is an uncomfortable feeling due to the perception of
dangers that can cause suffering or a threat.
3. Anger (Pagkagalit). It is a strong feeling of resentment when someone is
treated unjustly, unfairly, inappropriately or with cruelty.
4. Depression (Panlulumo). It is a state of weak mood, gloomy feeling,
prolonged sadness, and inability to perform any activity due to a loss of
hope and interest in life.
5. Isolation (Pag-iisa). It is a state of feeling alone and without having friends
or someone to be with.
6. Phobia (Matinding takot). It is an excessive fear of an object, person, or
situation
7. Worrying (Pag-aalala). It is the feeling of being uncertain of the future. It
may cause fears and negative thoughts of some unpleasant things that
might happen.
8. Loneliness (Kalungkutan). This feeling means sadness and unhappiness
due to the absence of a friend or someone to be with or to talk to.
9. Shyness (Pagkamahiyain). It is a feeling of nervousness or discomfort in
the company of other people.
10. Trauma ( Malubhang Pagkabigla). It is a state of being severely shocked
about the distressful experience which may result in fears, sadness, and
confusion.
11. Aggressive Behavior (Marahas na Pag-uugali). It is a sign of emotional
distress where a person expresses anger that makes him ready to attack
other people.
12. Suicidal Attempt (Pagtatangkang Magpakamatay). It is an attempt to kill
oneself.
13. Suicide (Pagpapakamatay). It means an act of intentionally killing oneself
due to extreme emotional disturbances.
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How to Manage Feelings
• Talk about your feelings
• Eat well
• Talk to friends and family
• Keep active
• Ask for help
• Take a break
• Do something you are good at
• Accept who you are
• Care for other
Importance of Expressing Feelings
Learners who share and express their feelings can:
• Show empathy and support to others
• Excel in academic performance
• Establish a good interpersonal relationship
• Be more emotionally and socially adjusted
• Show a positive attitude
• Can easily cope with adverse situations
• Be a brilliant, enthusiastic, and confident child
• Have a sense of independence
VI. Reflection
Direct the learners to accomplish the activity entitled "Color My Emotions"
on the next page. Using the crayons, ask them to color all the faces that they
want to have in their life.
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Ask: "What feeling words and faces did you shade? Please explain.
What color did you choose to shade the face? Please explain.
VII. Evaluation
Let the learners evaluate their feelings after the session by drawing a face
to show how they feel after the lesson. Then write a paragraph entitled, “Today I
feel…”
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Module 3 - Who Would You Tell
INTRODUCTION
When learners experience social and emotional problems, they may lose their
sense of well-being, which may lead them to shatter all unpleasant feelings such as
fear, anxiety, uneasiness, and worrying. Learners become doubtful, mistrust others,
weak, and undermine their ability to determine what is good or bad. One step to
restoring and rebuilding their self-reliance is to identify a reliable person whom they
would turn to help and provide hope, security, and guidance.
Module 3, entitled “Who Would You Tell” encourages children to recognize the
existence of trusted persons around them. Many activities in this lesson help them be
more courageous in seeking assistance from peers, friends, parents, guardians,
teachers, and guidance counselors with whom they can share their emotional
problems. In this module, the guidance counselors will guide the learners to identify
the trusted persons to whom they confide their problems. The counselors will also
provide steps to share their emotional difficulties with trusted individuals through
written or verbal communication.
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners will be able to:
1. Identify persons who can count on their feelings and emotions
2. Determine the importance of telling problems to a trusted person
3. Apply the skills in telling the problems to a trusted person
II. Motivation
Game: “Pick-A-Candy”
1. Let the learners form two groups with equal members. Each group will form
a line.
2. After forming a line, each member will choose a partner. One will be a
player, and the other will be a guide.
3. Prepare different kinds of candies at the end of the line. Hang them one by
one on a chart stand.
4. The facilitator will instruct the guide as to what variety of candy the player
shall pick up.
5. Blindfold the player while his partner will guide him to the candy chart to
pick up candies.
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6. Using a timer, both groups will start the game. As a rule, the player should
not stumble on any obstacles along the way.
7. Upon reaching the candy chart, the player shall pick up the candy as
indicated in the instruction.
8. All players in each group shall play until the game is over. The group that
finishes first with the shortest time and the most number of candies picked
up correctly will win.
Processing:
How do you feel playing the game while blindfolded?
Do you believe you can get the correct candy with the help of your partner?
How did your partner help you?
How did you feel knowing that there is someone who guides you? Why?
Do you think you can get the candy without a guide while you are
blindfolded? Why?
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To Whom Should I Talk To
A person you would talk to must be a mature individual who can keep you
safe and comfortable. They can be someone who is closed to you and guides
you with your everyday activity. They could be:
• father, mother, guardian, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, or someone else in
your family
• Friends, peers, or classmates
• Teacher or school principal
• Nurse, school doctor, guidance counselor, or psychologist
Note: Explain to the learners that talking to a guidance counselor can help them
identify and choose trusted persons they can count on.
Note: When the learners are worried about their safety, the trusted person shall
refer them to the concerned authorities to help them in the best way.
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V. Application
Instruct the learners to accomplish the activity on “Caring Hand”. Let them
write the name of trusted persons on each finger who could help them with their
social and emotional problems. On the palm, write how those persons can help
them. Ask the learners to choose a partner with whom they are comfortable
talking about their feelings or thoughts. Let them speak for 10 minutes. Then,
process the activity.
VI. Reflection
Instruct the learners to answer the activity: “Who Would You Tell?” In each
circle, they will write the name of persons whom they could trust if they needed
help and how such a person can help them. Color each circle. (The facilitator will
process the activity).
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VII. Evaluation
Check the learner’s feelings. Instruct them to accomplish the
"Self-Evaluation" by coloring a feeling face to show how they feel about the
lesson. Let them use the following color coding: Happy = Yellow,
Sad = Green, and Angry = Red.
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Chapter 2- FINDING THE RIGHT PATHWAY
INTRODUCTION
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners will be able to:
1. Identify the benefits of music to ones emotions
2. Determine the ways of using music as therapy
3. Express one's feelings through music and art
II. Motivation
Game: “Name That Tune”
1. The guidance counselor will divide the learners into two equal teams, then let
them form two lines. The length of time will be set before the game starts.
2. The guidance counselor will play a song. When the music stops, one player
from the team will jump one step forward. The player who can step forward
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first will guess the title of the song in just 15 seconds. If the player could give
the correct title, the team will get one point. If not, the player from the other
team will have the chance to play. If he got the title correctly, the team will
automatically get one point, but if not, no point will be given. The two players
will exit, and the next player in line will play.
3. The process will be repeated until all players get their chance to play.
4. The team who gets the most points will win the game.
Processing:
How do you feel while playing the game?
Did you find it hard to name the tune? Why?
What lesson did you learn from the game?
Processing:
What feelings or emotions did you show in your drawing?
What did you notice about your reactions as the music changed?
Are these reactions normal to stressful events in your life?
How did music help you express your feelings?
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4. Music decreases worries, anxiety, and bodily fatigue.
Music directly affects our psychological well-being. It makes us proactive
and healthy. Music increases feelings of calmness, happiness, enthusiasm,
and inspiration.
V. Application:
The children will be grouped into four. Each group will compose a song.
After this, each group will present its composition.
Processing:
How do you feel while composing a song?
What is the message of your song?
What is the effect of music on your emotions?
How does music help you overcome your difficult feelings?
VI. Reflection
The guidance counselor will play different music and the children connect
their feelings in each music.
1. Play different music.
2. Each child will be given different emoticons.
3. Instruct the learners to show how they feel by showing the emoticon
feeling.
VII. Evaluation
Ask the children to check their feelings. Let them answer the activity on
“How Do I Feel About Myself Today”. Ask them to write their feeling in each
musical note. Below the musical notes are their faces. They will draw a feeling
face corresponding to their answer in each musical note. Then, color each
musical note and face.
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VIII. Assignment
Listen to different songs and write in your journal your reaction to the music.
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Module 5 - The Healing Power of Arts
INTRODUCTION
The lives of the individuals are greatly affected by the colors that influence
them. Children and youth, as well as adults, can create a simple piece of art using a
box of crayons, a piece of paper, or a coloring book that they can treasure in their
life. Designing artworks can bring joy and inspiration to their youthful mind. Painting,
coloring, drawing, sketching, and designing make everyone happy, active, excited,
free from boredom, relaxed and contented.
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to:
1. Understand the importance of arts in the healing process
2. Express their thoughts and emotions through arts
3. Appreciate the concept of art as a therapy
4. Commit to finding ways to heal oneself
II. Motivation
Game: “Color Test”
1. Call for at least five volunteers from the class to identify the given
COLOR or read the WORD on the chart.
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2. Each one is given one minute to do this. The facilitator records the
correct responses of the child.
3. The learners who can give the most number of matched colors to the
word will be given a badge (star, smiley, etc.)
Processing:
• How do you feel while doing the activity?
• What makes the activity interesting?
• How are you going to relate the activity to your life experiences?
Processing:
How do you feel while doing the activity?
How do you feel while sharing your drawing with your group?
In what ways did the activity help you?
How will you apply your learning in your daily struggles and challenges in life?
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Types of Art Therapy
• Painting. Painting is an art therapy that gives a person a sense of
freedom to draw whatever he wants. Through painting, one's emotions are
carried out because he diverts his attention to the drawing.
• Collage-Making. Making a collage is when someone cuts small pieces of
colored paper or pictures and sticks them all together. This can give
individuals freedom from negative thoughts. It also provides a sense of
fulfillment when they give their best effort to our artwork.
• Digital Art. Children can use their phones or computer for digital drawing.
Electronically, children can design a painting, collage, or illustrations using
drawing and coloring applications on their electronic gadgets. This art
activity can help children express their feelings and heal negative
thoughts.
• Picture Taking. Most children now own a cellphone. They can use it in
photography by taking pictures of their favorite foods, plants, places, or
activities. Photography can keep the learners’ mind busy and makes their
brain active in a positive way.
Benefits of Art Therapy
Mental health treatment can accompany art therapy to deal with negative
behaviors, express feelings, decrease anxiety and stress, and boost self-
esteem. Some benefits of art therapy are:
• Self-Discovery. Making an artwork can help a child reveal his feelings.
• Self-Confidence. The healing process of art therapy begins when the
child gain self-confidence due to his accomplishment and appreciation of
his creative art design.
• Emotional Release. Doing arts let go of the feelings of fears, sadness,
anger, and other emotional disturbances which cannot express by mouth.
A child can be able to express his emotions through arts.
• Stress release. Struggling against emotional problems may be tiresome
and depressive. Hence, making art is the best therapy to be physically,
mentally, and emotionally active, making art is the best therapy.
V. Application
“Water Color Abstract Image”
1. Watch a video clip: on “23 Cool Crafts and Hacks When Home Alone”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IeSMBwTG5RM
2. Prepare watercolor, straws, bond paper, and ballpen. The learners will put
watercolor at the end of the straw, and then they will blow it into the bond
paper to make an image of a balloon.
3. The process will continue using different colors until the bond paper is
covered with images of balloons.
4. Using a ballpen, the child will draw a string in each balloon.
Processing:
How did you feel while doing the activity?
What difficulty did you encounter while blowing the straw to make images
of balloons?
How do you interpret your abstract image?
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VI. Reflection
“Healing Art Wall”
1. Make a symbolic pledge of commitment to healing oneself through art.
2. Using a water color, ask each learner to paint their palm and imprint hand
at the center frame (adding background music is optional).
3. Remind the student about the commitment and find healing through art.
VII. Evaluation
Encourage the learners to express their feelings about the lesson. Let
them accomplish the activity entitled, “How Was My Day?" Ask them to share
their feelings with trusted persons at home or in school.
VIII. Assignment
Encourage the learners to continue doing artwork at home during their
free time.
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Module 6 - Move My Mind
INTRODUCTION
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to:
1. Understand that relaxation exercise is a skill to fight negative feelings
2. Perform physical movements that express feelings.
3. Use relaxation skills in the daily routine
II. Motivation
Game: “Memory Moves”
1. Let the children form a circle on the dance floor.
2. Choose one player to dance in the center. Then, the second player will follow
to repeat the same dance move.
3. The third player will step in the center and repeat the same dance move. He will
imitate the dance moves of the third player, then he will perform one of his own.
4. It is up to the fourth player to repeat both the dance moves of the third player.
He can add new moves.
5. The game will continue in this manner, where each dancer will repeat the
moves, then adds a new move to the list. Anyone who cannot copy the
sequence of dance moves will go out to the dance floor.
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6. The game will continue until only one dancer remains. He who stands alone
wins.
Processing:
How did feel after dancing in the center of the circle?
What parts of your body were relaxed after the activity?
What are some of the best times to use relaxation?
Processing:
How do you feel while watching the video?
When can you use the body scan meditation exercise?
Why do you think it is important to practice meditation exercises?
Processing:
How did your body react to breathing exercises?
What was the effect of breathing exercises on your feelings?
What are the benefits of meditation and breathing exercises on
emotions?
When are you going to apply breathing and meditation exercises?
(Possible answers: when angry, stressed, anxious, depressed, etc.)
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• Practice relaxation exercises every day. Doing simple moves and
activities can make you feel better each day.
V. Application
A. Outdoor Physical Exercise 1: “Hopscotch”
1. Create boxes that should look like “Piko” pattern, numbered from 1
to 8.
2. Each player will have a piece of broken pottery as a marker or
“pamato”.
3. The players stand behind the edge of a box. Each of them will throw
their “pamato”.
4. The first to play is determined based on the players' agreement (e.g.
nearest to the moon, wings, or chest).
5. Whoever succeeds in throwing the “pamato” nearest to the place
that they have agreed upon will play first. The next nearest is
second, and so on.
6. The players will throw their “pamato” on a certain box according to
order. They have to skip the box with the other players’ “pamato” in
it.
7. The game will start. Once the players step at the lines or outside the
pattern, they will be disqualified.
8. Once the player reaches the box before the box with other players
with “pamato” in it, the player will pick up her “pamato” and then skip
the box that was with it before.
9. The first one to complete the game will be the winner.
Processing:
How do you feel while playing the game?
What values do you show to your co-players while playing hopscotch?
How did you feel when you won the game? When you lose the game?
What does a broken pottery symbolize you as a person? Explain your
answer.
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B. Outdoor Physical Exercise 2: “Powerful Moves”
The Guidance Counselor will lead the learners to a dance exercise.
Processing:
How do you feel while moving your body with the music?
How did music and dance affect your feelings?
How many times do you plan to relax your body through dancing?
VI. Reflection
Using the “Reach for the Star" activity, let the learners trace the stairway
using their forefingers. Start at "Breathe In" on the first step, then tell them to
hold their breath at the point. Make a wish after every holding a breath then,
“Breathe Out” at the next step. Keep on climbing until they reach the star on the
last step. Process the activity.
VII. Evaluation
Ask the learners to accomplish the activity on “How Do I Feel Today?”.
Tell them to color the feeling face on how they feel after the lesson. The
children can also draw a smiley face in the blank feeling face. Let them explain
their feelings by writing their answer in the blank. Draw a picture inside the box
to explain what they look like today. Then let the children paste the activity
sheet on their portfolio.
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VIII. Assignment
Ask the learners to bring a photo (solo or group picture) and a disposable blank
CD.
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Module 7- Language of Arts and Crafts
INTRODUCTION
Arts and crafts are a good way of teaching kids social and emotional skills.
According to the experts, crafting can help those who suffer from anxiety,
depression, or chronic pains. The emotional release of drawing, painting, or
sculpture can have healing and therapeutic effects for adults and children alike.
These calming methods of working through emotions and expressing oneself can
help to understand certain things that talk therapy cannot articulate.
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to:
1. Identify the benefits of arts and crafts in dealing with negative emotions.
2. Develop coping mechanisms through artistry.
3. Create arts and crafts that express ones’ thoughts and feelings
II. Motivation
Game: “Draw a Face”
1. Show a picture of a blank face on the board. The task of the learners is to
draw the face.
2. The objective of the game is to make a drawing with a good resemblance
thereof.
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3. The learners will be grouped in pairs; one will act as a guide and one will be
the player. The player will be blindfolded, then let him turn around three
times. Give him paper and pen, and instruct him to draw a face. All pairs
will play the game.
4. The eye, nose, lips, and ears must be included in the drawing.
5. The results are usually very funny.
6. All pairs will play the game. The player who can draw a face nearly
resemblance thereof will win.
Processing
What did you feel while doing your activity?
How did you feel when you saw your drawing?
How did you feel to draw a duck blindfolded?
Processing:
How did paper folding affect your thoughts and feelings?
Which paper crafts do you like most? Why?
What are the benefits of doing paper crafts?
Why do you think paper folding release your negative feelings? Why?
Activity 2 - Watch Video Clip 2: “11 Easy Useful… DIY Craft Ideas for
Kids” http://youtube.com/hetalsart
Processing:
How did craftsmanship affect your thoughts and feelings?
Which crafts do you like to do? Why?
What are the benefits of doing crafts?
Why do you think craftsmanship releases your negative feelings? Why?
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V. Application
Use the video presented in activities 1 and 2, and create crafts to express
your feelings.
1. Video Clip 1 (Frog and SpongeBob). Distribute materials for paper folding and
let the learners create their artworks.
2. Video Clip 2 (Crafts No. 6). Distribute materials for paper folding and let the
learners create their artworks.
3. Let the children display their work on the “Healing Art Wall”.
VI. Reflection
Ask the learners to solve the “Maze Puzzle”. Tell them to trace the path to
help Ana find her way home. While tracing the path, write a positive attitude on
each of the horizontal paths until she reach the house. Using crayons, color the
house.
VII. Evaluation
30
Chapter 3 - EMBRACING THE RAYS OF HOPE
INTRODUCTION
I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the learners will be able to:
1. Identify positive memories
2. Recognize that each one possesses good qualities.
3. Recognize that remembering good qualities helps individuals to handle
life’s challenges.
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II. Motivation
Game: “Cone-Shaped Hat Dance”
1. Give the learners a cone-shaped hat and ask them to put it on their heads.
2. When the music starts, they will start dancing and moving on the dance
floor, without letting the hat falls.
3. Each learner will get a partner and dance together.
4. If the hat falls off the learners’ head and they catch it before it touches the
ground, they can put it back on their head and continue dancing.
5. But if the hat falls on the ground, they are out.
6. The last one to stand dancing with the hat on his/her head is the winner.
Processing:
How did you feel while dancing with a cone-shaped hat on your forehead?
What did you do to balance your body while dancing?
What is the effect of this activity on your body? In your emotion?
Processing:
What is in your mind when you share your treasure envelope with your
group?
How did you feel when you think about the positive things you have in your life
even after your negative experience?
What is your future plan for yourself?
32
Processing:
What are some qualities that you have identified about yourself?
How do you make your teacher, family, friends or classmates know that you
have good qualities in you?
How did you feel when you have learned that you have good qualities?
What is your plan to make your life enjoyable?
Remember:
• Sometimes you may have uncomfortable feelings because of social and
emotional problems.
• You can start to feel better when you remember the good people, things,
and feelings in your lives.
• When you remember that you have unique qualities, you can handle the
negative feelings or emotions. You can even better handle other
circumstances that may be hard for you.
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Items: Cellphone
Favorite toys
Special Pictures
Favorite books
V. Application
1. Group the learners in two. Each group will draw something about
positive things that can bring them back to the future. Choose from
feelings, activities, people, or items.
2. Choose a leader and report the output.
3. The guidance counselor will process the activity.
VI. Reflection
Let the children answer the activity: “I Love Me Because…” Ask them to write
something positive about themselves in each heart, then color the hearts.
34
VII. Evaluation
Let the children answer the “Self-Evaluation” Tell them to read each question
carefully and write their answer in the box.
VII. Assignment
Send the learners home with their envelope and 5 blank coins. Encourage
them to share their treasure envelopes with the trusted members of the family.
The learner, together with the family can decorate the other 5 coins and place
them in the learner's large white envelope.
35
Lesson 9 - New Face of Life
INTRODUCTION
I. Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to:
1. Identify positive changes that happened
2. Recognize positive feelings they have learned
3. Set realistic long-term and short-term goals
II. Motivation
Game: “Build-A-Tower”
1. Divide the children into two groups. Give each group will be given wooden
blocks.
2. When time starts, the two groups will begin building a tower. When time
finished, they will stop building the tower.
3. The group with the more stable, more attractive, and the higher tower will
win.
36
Processing:
How did you feel when building the tower?
How did you build a high yet stable tower? (Possible answer: strong
foundation, etc.)
What will happen if the foundation of the tower is weak? If strong?
Did you consider the support of your groupmates in building the tower? Why
What do you think will happen when you build the tower alone?
Processing:
What are three short-term goals you want to happen in your life? What will
you do to realize these goals?
What are the three long-term goals you want to happen in your life? What
will you do to realize these goals?
How did you feel when you started to plan or set goals?
To whom do you ask for help to meet your goals?
37
• Your dreams and plans have a purpose. It is for your improvement and
development as a human being. It also serves as your guide to achieving
success in life.
• You should follow your dream. Realize your goals by using your good
qualities.
• Realizing your goals brings you happiness and fulfillment. Don’t just be a
dreamer. Be an achiever.
V. Application
Guide the learners in accomplishing the activity entitled “My Smart Goal.”
Ask them to choose one accomplished “Dream Coin” from their Decorative Goal
Holder. Let them tick their goal coin in the circle provided. Then answer the
questions inside the box.
Tick your
“Goal Circle”
Here
VI. Reflection
The guidance counselors will give the learners a pre-cut heart-shaped
colored paper with a ribbon. Let the learners write a reflection about their
thoughts and feelings after completing the SEL lessons. They can also write their
pledge or commitments. Then, the guidance counselor will guide the learners to
form a big circle. Inside the circle is a "Commitment Tree", where each child will
hang the pre-cut heart-shaped colored paper with a ribbon on its branches.
38
VII. Evaluation
39
References
Canyon Ranch. (No Date), Art Therapy: Healing Through Self Expression. Retrieved from:
https://www.canyonranch.com/blog/mind-and-spirit/art-therapy-healing-through-self-
expression/
Childline, (No date). Asking an Adult For Help. Retrieved from https://
www.childline.org.uk/info-advice/bullying-abuse-safety/gettinghelp/asking-adult-help/
Chrysalis. (2018). Child Counseling-Teaching Kids How to Identify and Express Emotions.
Retrieved from: https://chrysalisfamilysolutions.com/child-counseling-wooster-
teaching-kids-how-to-identify-and-express-emotions/
Fablefy-The Whole Child (2017). 3 Minutes Body Scan Meditation-Mindfulness for Kids and
Adults. Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ihwcw_ofuME
Flocabulary (2017). Managing Worry and Anxiety for Kids. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l7g8Atv27Q8
Gauvreau. C. (2020). Great Dance Party Games. The Spruce. Retrieved from:
ttps://www.thespruce.com/dance-party-games-2104604
Guest Author, (2018). Creativity and Recovery: The Mental Health Benefits of Art Therapy.
Posted by Gateway to Mental Health Services Retrieved from:
https://www.rtor.org/2018/07/10/benefits-of-art-therapy/
Gurwitch, R. H. (2016). Healing After Trauma Services. Duke University Medical Center.
Hetal’s Art (2019). 11 Easy Useful DIY Craft Ideas for Kids. Retrieved from:
http://youtube.com/hetalsart
Hurst, K. (No Date). What Is Art Therapy And How Does It Work? 5 Types Of Art Therapy
Retrieved from: http://www.thelawofattraction.com/art-therapy-benefits/
Kapil, R. (2019). How To Ask An Adult For Help. Posted by Mental Health First Aid Blog.
Retrieved from https://www.mentalhealthfirstaid.org/2019/09/how-to-ask-an-adult-for-
help/
Kendra, C. & Fogoros, R.N. (2019). How Listening to Music Can Have Psychological
Benefit. VeryWellMind. Retrieved from: https://www.verywellmind.com/surprising-
psychological-benefits-of-music-4126866
40
Kids Help Line ( 2018). , Helping kids identify and express feelings Retrieved from:
https://kidshelpline.com.au › parents › issues › helping-kids-identify-and-e
No Author (2019) The Mental Health Benefits of Exercise Posted by Help Guide Retrieved
from: https://www.helpguide.org/articles/healthy-living/the-mental-health-benefits-of-
exercise.htm
Playful Ways to Teach Deep Breathing_ Mindfulness for Kids,. Retrieved from:
https://www.pinterest.at/pin/AU9mo5yxrbcvkIRsVDLzn4glUOe5KXPrxsp86Z_Zo1_pX
bWGHWwSE2M/
Subramanian, A. (2017) Importance of Art and Craft In Early Education. Posted by Parent
Circle. Retrieved from: https://www.parentcircle.com/article/integrating-arts-and-crafts-
into-other-subjects
Teacher LCM (2018). Ako ay may mga Damdamin I Have Feelings. YouTube. Retrieved
from: https://www.youtube.com › watch › v=O8qV0IBnQ90
5-Minute Drafts Play (2018). 10 Wonderful Paper Crafts When You are Bored. Retrieved
from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F-QCVd_ph6s
5-Minute Drafts Play (2018). 23 Cool Crafts and Hacks When You’re Home Alone “Unussual
Drawing”. Retrived from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IeSMBwTG5RM
41
Annexes
42
Lesson 1. Inner Thoughts and Feelings Application Sheet
Direction: Draw a face for each of the following blank feeling faces. Get a partner
and discuss why you feel such emotion.
43
Lesson 1. Inner Thoughts and Feelings Application Sheet
Direction: Draw a face for each of the following blank feeling faces. Get a partner
and discuss why you feel such emotion.
44
Lesson 1. Inner Thoughts and Feelings Reflection Sheet
Direction: Color these feeling shapes below based on how frequently you
experience such emotions. Use the following color coding: Red = Always,
Green = Sometimes, and Yellow = Never.
45
Lesson 1. Inner Thoughts and Feelings Evaluation Sheet
Direction: Fill in the figure below with words or symbols that best
describe of what is inside your heart.
46
Lesson 2. Color My Emotions Activity 2
To the Guidance Counselor: Today we will continue to talk about your feelings. Look at
the “Feeling Words and Faces”. Each feeling face can be linked to your experiences.
Ask: Do you think you have felt this way because of your social or emotional difficulties?
Identify 2-3 situations in your life in which you can relate to each feeling face. Can you
share your feelings with the group?
47
Lesson 2. Color My Emotions Reflection Sheet
Directions: Look at each feeling face. Color the faces that you would like to happen
in your life. Then answer the questions below.
What
What color did youcolor
use todid you use
shade the to shade
face? the face? Why?
Why?
48
Lesson 2. Color My Emotions Reflection Sheet
Directions: Look at each feeling face. Color the faces that you would like to happen
in your life. Then answer the questions below.
49
Lesson 2. Color My Emotions Evaluation Sheet
Direction: Draw your face on the blank face. Then write a short paragraph entitled,
“Today I feel…”
50
Lesson 2. Color My Emotions Evaluation Sheet
Direction: Draw your face on the blank face. Then write a short paragraph entitled,
“Today I feel…”
51
Lesson 3. Who Would You Tell Application Sheet
Direction: Write the name of trusted person on each finger who could help you with
your problem. On the palm, write how those persons can help you. Share your work
with your group.
52
Lesson 3. Who Would You Tell Reflection Sheet
Direction: Study the activity below. In each circle, write the name of persons whom
you could trust if you needed help and state how each person can help you. Color
each circle. (The facilitator will process the activity).
53
Lesson 3. Who Would You Tell Reflection Sheet
Direction: Study the activity below. In each circle, write the name of persons whom
you could trust if you needed help and state how each person can help you. Color
each circle. (The facilitator will process the activity).
54
Lesson 3. Who Would You Tell Evaluation Sheet
Direction: Check your feelings. Color a feeling face to show how you feel about the
lesson. Use the following color coding: Happy = Yellow, Sad = Green, and
Angry = Red
55
Lesson 4. Music Makes Life Wonderful Evaluation Sheet
Directions: Check how you feel about yourself today. Write your feeling in each
musical note. Below the musical notes are faces. Draw a feeling face corresponding
to your answer in each note. You can color each musical note and face.
56
Lesson 5. The Healing Power of Arts Evaluation Sheet
Directions: Answer the following questions about your feelings after the lesson.
Share your answers with your trusted persons in school and at home.
57
Lesson 6. Move My Mind Reflection Sheet
Direction: Get your finger ready to trace the stairway. Start at “Breathe In” on the
first step, then hold your breath at the point. Make a wish after every holding a
breath then, “Breathe Out” at the next step. Keep on climbing until you reach the
star on the last step.
58
Lesson 6. Move My Mind Evaluation Sheet
Direction: Check your feelings. Color the feeling face to show how you feel today.
You can also draw a smiley face in the blank feeling face. Explain your feelings by
writing your answer in the blank. On the lower box, draw a picture to explain what
you look like today.
59
Lesson 7. Language of Arts and Crafts Reflection Sheet
Directions: Solve the maze puzzle below. Trace the path to help Ana find her way
home. While tracing the path, write five positive attitudes on each of the horizontal
paths until you reach the house. Using crayons, color the house.
60
Lesson 7. Language of Arts and Crafts Evaluation Sheet
Direction: Look at the two peacocks. One of them is happy and the other one is sad.
Choose a peacock that represents how you feel today. Inside the box, explain the
reason for such feelings. Draw the face of a peacock, then color.
61
Lesson 8. Embracing the Rays of Hope Activity 2
Direction: Write your good qualities on each layer of the shell. Color the pearl
inside.
62
Lesson 8. Embracing the Rays of Hope Reflection Sheet
Directions: In each heart, write something positive about yourself. Color the hearts.
63
Lesson 8. Embracing the Rays of Hope Evaluation Sheet
Direction: Read the following questions and write your answer in the box.
64
Lesson 9: New Face of Life Application Sheet
Direction: Do the activity entitled “My Smart Goal.” Choose one accomplished “Goal Coin” from your Decorative Goal Holder.
Tick your goal coin in the circle provided. Then answer the questions inside the box.
Tick your
Goal Circle
Here
65