1.

DOMINIO DE UNA FUNCION

x+5 x +5
a) 2 =
x +12 x+ 32 ( x +8)(x +4)
Dominio =

2 x−1 2 x−1
g) 2 =
x −81 ( x +9)(x−9)
Dominio =

h) √ x+ 5 + √ 3−x

Dominio =

k) √ 8−x + √ 7+ x

Dominio =

2. FUNCION PAR, IMPAR, NO SIMETRICA

7 4
3 x −2 x −2
a) f(x) 6 3 = No Simétrica
x −x +7
7 4 7 4
f(-x) = 3(−x ) −2(−x ) −2 = 3(−x ) −2(+ x) −2
¿¿ ¿¿
7 4 7 4
−3 x −2 x −2 3 x +2 x +2
= 6 3 =-( 6 3 ) = f(x) ≠ f(-x) y f(x) ≠ -f(x)
x + x +7 −x −x −7

√
6 4
9 x −5 x + 9
f) f(x) 4 2
= Función Par
x −2 x −6

√ √
6 4 6 4
9(−x) −5(−x ) +9 9(+ x) −5(+ x ) +9
f(-x) = =
(−x) 4−2(−x )2−6 (+ x) 4−2(+ x )2−6

=
√ 9 x 6−5 x 4 + 9
4 2
x −2 x −6
= f(x)
4. FUNCION COMPUESTA

f(x) = x3 – 1, g(x) = x2 + 2, h(x) = 4 – x

a) (h o g) (x) = h(g(x)) = h (x2 + 2) = 4 - (+x2 + 2)

= 4 – x2 – 2 = 2 – x2

b) (h o f) = h(f(x)) = h (x3 – 1) = 4 – (x3 – 1)

= 4 – x3 + 1 = 5 – x3

i) (f o f) (x) = f(f(x)) = f (x3 – 1) = (x3 – 1)3 – 1

= (x3)3 – 3(x3)2 (1) + 3(x3) (1)2 – (1)3 - 1

= x9 – 3x6 + 3x3 – 1 - 1

= x9 – 3x6 + 3x3 – 2

6. En cada caso encuentre (f o g o h) (x)

a) f(x) = 4x – 3, g(x) = sen(x), h(x) = x3 + 1

f(g(h(x)) = f (sen (x3 + 1) = 4(sen (x3 + 1) – 3

g(h(x)) = g (x3 + 1) = sen (x3 + 1)

d) f(x) = √ x−2 , g(x) = In(x), h(x) = x2 + 1

f(g(h(x)) = f (In (x2 + 1) = √ ¿ ¿

g(h(x)) = g (x2 + 1) = In (x2 + 1)

x
e) f(x) = tan(x), g(x) = , h(x) = √ x
x−1
( √ x) ( √ x)
f(g(h(x)) = f ( ) = tan ( )
( √ x)−1 ( √ x)−1

( √ x)
g(h(x)) = g (√ x ) =
( √ x)−1
7. FUNCION INVERSA

a) f(x) = 3x + 6

y = 3x + 6

y – 6 = 3x

Así,

x−6 x−6
Y= Entonces f-1 (x) =
3 3

3x
d) f(x) = +7
4
3x
y= +7
4
3x
y–7=
4
4(y – 7) = 3x

4 y −28
= =X
3
Así,

4 x−28 4 x−28
Y= Entonces, f-1 (x) =
3 3

3 x +7
e) f(x) =
4
 3 x +7
y=
4
4y = 3x + 7

4y – 7 = 3x

Así,
4 x−7 4 x−7
Y= Entonces f-1 (x) =
3 3

5+2 x
l) f(x) =
9 x−5
5+2 x
y=
9 x−5
y (9x - 5) = 5 + 2x
9xy – 5y = 5 + 2x
9xy -2x = 5 + 5y
X (9y – 2) = 5 + 5y
5+5 y
X=
9 y−2
Así,
5+5 x 5+5 x
Y= Entonces, f-1(x) =
9 x−2 9 x−2

10 x+1
m) f(x) =
15 x−2
10 x+1
y=
15 x−2
y (15x – 2) = 10x + 1
15xy – 2y = 10x + 1
15xy – 10x = 1 + 2y
X (15y – 10) = 1 + 2y
1+2 y
X=
15 y−10
Así,
1+2 x 1+2 x
Y= Entonces, f-1(x) =
15 x−10 15 x−10

o) f(x) = √ x+ 1 + 3
y = √ x+ 1 + 3
y – 3 = √ x+ 1
(y – 3)2 = (√ x+ 1 )2
(y – 3)2 = x + 1

Así,
Y = (x – 3)2 – 1 Entonces, f-1(x) = (x – 3)2 – 1

q) 7 + √ 2 x +3
y=7+ √ 2 x +3
y – 7 = √ 2 x +3
(y – 7)2 = (√ 2 x +3 )2
(y – 7)2 = 2x + 3
(y – 7)2 – 3 = 2x
 2
( y −7) −3
=X
2
Así,
2 2
( x−7) −3 ( x−7) −3
Y= Entonces, f-1(x) =
2 2

x) f(x) = 1 +
√ 7x
5
−2

y=1+
√ 7x
5
−2

y–1=
√ 7x
5
−2

(y – 1)2 = (
√ 7x
5
−2 )

7x
(y – 1)2 = –2
5
7x
(y – 1)2 + 2 =
5
5((y – 1)2 + 2) = 7x
(5y – 5)2 + 10 = 7x
2
(5 y−5) +10
= =X
7
Así,
2 2
(5 x−5) + 10 (5 x−5) + 10
Y= Entonces, f-1(x) =
7 7