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Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400)

● Greatest poet of the Middle Ages


● 'Father of English literature'
● 'Father of English poetry'
● Also a philosopher and astronomer
● Career as a bureaucrat, courtier, diplomat, diplomat and Member of Parliament
● Legitimized the literary use of Middle English
● Career during the reign of three kings - Edward III, Richard II and Henry IV
● Father - John Chaucer, a wine merchant and deputy chief butler to Edward III
● Career began with the appointment to the household of Elizabeth, Countess of Ulster
and her husband Prince Lionel
● Married Philippa de Roet
● Listed as valettus to Edward III in 1367
● Listed among esquires in 1368
Works
1. Canterbury Tales - most popular
2. The Book of the Duchess
3. The House of Fame
4. Parliament of Fouls
5. The Legend of Good Woman
6. Troilus and Criseyde

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