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    Kolessa M Osnovi Tekhniki Diriguvannya

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    drumartbigband

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    M. KOAECCA OCHOBU TEXHIKU 782 K60 0911—198 M208 (04) — Pexomeizonaxo Ynpanainiam ysGonnx saxaania Mi- nicrepersa xybtypa YPCP ax ya6onul nociGunx jas ysuin mupnrentenxo-xoponnx pingisin mysuunux yan- amuy Ta ctygeHTis RApurentcLKUX daxymtetin Kor cepsatopift Yxpaiacuxoi PCP. © Baraounurao «Mysivua Yepainar, 1973 p. BCTYN Ilpo xojen 3 BHUAiB MysHUHOTO MuCTelTBa HeMae, 3/ac- TbCA, TAKHX CyMepeuIHBUX MyMOK, AK NpO AMpuryBaHHs. Onui BBaxkaloTb, lO JHpHTyBaHHs — We 30BciM He MucTe- 17BO; DO Horo, MOBAAB, HeMae NOTpeOM BYNTHCH, a MOxHa, cTaBlIH Teped XopoM 4H OpKecTpoM, OOMexKNTHCA CaMUM TAKTYBQHAAM UM MeTPOHOMyBaHHAM, TOGTO NOKa30M pyKOIO OKPEMMX YacTHH TAaKTy BHKOHyBanore MysHutioro TBOpy, ina WbOMY pOb LupuTenta 3axinuyetpea. Inmi o6crowwTh AyM- Ky, M0 MpuryRaHHA ocHORaHe Ha camiit nume intyinii, mo We AKacb Mari#t, WOcTyNHa Jue OJMHHUAM, oO apoBaHuM HasBAyaiHHMH, Maso He HaanpHpoxHuMH OcoOAMEOCTAMH, i TOMy, MOBAAB, upuryBaTH He MOXKHa HaByuTuca, Hemac nOTpeOH MOBOAUTH NOMMAKOBicTb Wuxi MO HHX MOAiOHMX Ay- Mok, Came 2x«HTTA dae Oesniy npukwalis, AKi BiaKHawTb Taki NOrAaLM Ha AMpHrenTcpKe MUucTelTBO. Zlupurypauna — ne Take CaMe BHKOHABCbKe MHCTeILTBO, aK cnis, rpa Ha cKpunui, KnapHeTi yx Ha AkOMyCcb inMomy incrpymenti. Ane Mix intimmm BuaMu BAKOHABCbKOTO MH- cTellTBa i MpuryBaHHAM € OfHa OCHOBHa pisHuuA: Toni AK MY3HKaHTH-BukoHaBni y cBoit Mysuunilt mpaxTuni maloTb ciipaBy 3 MepTBum iHCTpyMeHTOM («oprTeniaHo, cKpunka, (bueiita, apa romlo), Ha AKOMy BOHH rpaloTb Kpale 4H Tipe, 3aie*HO Bi, AKOCTi iHCTPpyMeHTa 1 Bil CBOEL Maii- crepnocti, Aupurent Mae nepex coGoI0 BeauKy KinbKicTb Xxo- puctis um opKecTpantip, TOOTO RenuKy KinbKicTh pisHux iH- Aupiftyambuoctei, Ki Bin MycuTb 06’enHaTH B OfNy inicTb, B O2MH CilasdiMii KOMeKTHB Tak, 1106 BiH 3a3ByyaB nix foro pyKaMu aK ,06pe Hactpoenuii incrpyment. Tomy, sBarkaioun Ha chelMiky AupHredTcbKO! cnpaBy, Ha cKaqNicTS 3aBaaHn- Hsl, Ake CTOITh Mepex KepisuukoM xopy abo OpKecTpy, KaH- Auflat Ha Wupyrenta MycHTb BifsHayaTaca cnenmpiunuMn 3 AUPHTeHTChKUMA ani6HocTAMH, WIUpOKOIO MySm4HO-TeopeTHy- Holo Ta MpaktH4Ho1o nigroToBKoIo i TakuMH 3HaHHaMu, aKi AosBonntH 6 tomy a yenixom BixgaBatuca momy aye cklatuoMmy i BiNNOBi,aabHOMy MucTenTBy. Kpim 206poro MysHuHOoro cayxy, nouyTra putMy i Temiy, MysuyHoi (opmu it cruaio, KpiM My3H4HOrO cMaky Ta m0- uyTTa MipH, Mysu4Hoi mam’ati, TemnepaMenty it TBopyoi bantasii, ro6ro Beix rnx stkoctell, Kamu noBuHHi Bilgna- YaTHCA BCi MYSHKaNTH-BHKOMAaBLi, AUPMTeHT NOBUHeH MATH uke ReaKi inti oco6smpocti. Le uacaMnepex yMinHa 3a j0- HOMOTOIO AOMibHUX i NaCTH4IMX %KecTiB pyK Ta BiAnOBIA- Horo Bupasy oOOMY4A MepenaBatu yuacHuKam xopy a6o OpKecTpy BHyTpimnili amicr myswanoro TBopy, BMinHa, B AKO- My 4HMaJI0 CnidbHOro 3 akTopcbKuM muctemtrBom. IIpH t1b0- My AUpHrenT MycuTb BMiTH BomORITH COGoLW. Jlo6pa opiex- Tania it WBuAKicr peaKnii B noeqHanHi 3 BATPHMaHicTiO. norpioni Aupurenrosi aun toro, mo6 Bin Mir BHXOAUTH 3i eTaHOBUIia pu 6ynb-aKHx Hecnofipatkax, uo MOXKYTb Tpa- MNTHCH Mi YaC BHKOHAHIA XOpoM Yu OpKecrpom mysuuHOrO ™BOpy Nepent aykutopieio. Y Aupnreuta nopunni rapmonilino MOeMHYBaTuca TaKi aKOcTi XxapaxKrepy, ak ininiaTapnicrs, HanonerauBicth, Mucqunazinosanicrs, opranisatopepKuli xucr, iB To %e 4ac — yeaixatuictD, cTpuMaHicth i nouyTTs To- BapHCbKOrO TakTy. ILo6 yeniuno npamoratu 3 xopom un opKeerpom, nupu- TeHT NOBHHeH 6yTH uyitHuM i posyMHuM mefarorom. Jlo Uboro Cui AOLaTH, wo rau6oKa ifeticrb, uecnicrs i npun- unnoBicTh — We TAaKOK BaacTuBocTi, 6e3 AKUX He MOMKHA co6i yasuru cnpasacHLoro Aupurenta. Alnpureut, ax i pei myauxanru, MYCHTb rpyHtoBNo onaHy- BaTH saraqbui BimOMocTi mpo MYysuky: coabipemoKio, nayKy rapMor nonidouii, mysnynnx tbopu, My3u4uHOrO ananisy, SaranbHi BiLOMOCTi po JMozCbKUH roo, inerpyMeHTosHaB- CTBO, icropiio MysuKu, ecternxy ra in, Is cneumpisaio xupureurcexux jucuunain ci, Ha3BaTH TakTyBAHHA, YHTANHA NapTutypy y BysbKoMy poay- Minni uboro copa (posmiapposysanna napTurypu 3a jo- noMoroio dopreniano un Buyrpinnim cayxom) i B wHpo- komy itoro posyminni (rau6oKe sacnoenna mapTutyph), MeTOuNKa POOOTH 3 XOpOM 4M OpKecTpom Ha nu1atoMipHo BeeHUX peneruilinx, a KpiM Toro, apawkyBanna, inctrpyMen- TYBaHHA, BONONINUA TonocoM (Aus XOpoBoro Aupurenta) , BOMOAIHHA OHM aGO KinbKOMa OpkectpoBuma inetpymeH- 4 d i HCA ram (Aud OpKecTpoBoro Aupuresta). Beima mae BE yitaMH JMpHrent moByNeH OBOJONITH AyxKe Py ee Sposymiaa piv, mo Bin MycuTb OyTH ee aerate pis a mucteutBa (airepatypa, 0 D/,HCHUMH Tasy3AMH MHI : be MHCTeILTBO TOULO), He eres Be Oe i i aHo Gyo 6, 106 5 ny ocpity. Hapemri, 6ax: u i purent mentees: B poni pAxoBoro wwieHa poe 4H OpKecTpOBOMY KOveKTHBI Nit KepiBHHITBOM lictpé oi cnpaBH. e ro Maiictpa JHpHreHTCbKOI Ci 5 ca 7 Baesene uuKIy cnenndisHO THpHreHTCbKHX Hy Hase@KUTh NOUNHATH 3 TAKTYBAHHA AK OMIT : pee qicummain teopii Aupurysannsa. Ane B mpakTHi ue cTopoHa AlMpHrentcLKoro MucrenTBa ee ne i OBa. yBa upokoMy posyMinHl ca 3 MMpuryBanHsM y UL N LOA iM TexXHiku Jupurysa 5 Crd npamio Mu HasBaan — Haronolena, a Apyra, wa aKy mpunanae p paxy- Banui YMcu0 4Ba,— Henarosomiena, Upocri tpuzoani Posmipu — 3s, 3/4, %/., 3/1. Y ux mlep- tla NON, Wo ii Tex paxyiorm, «Ha pas», Harogomena ome Halicnapuima; apyra, na aky Mipullanae B paxyBanui aga,— caaOma; tpern noms, aKy PaxyloTh Ha Tpa,— waiicnadma. SHaMeHHHK, TOOTO HNKHE yneso Apooy, BusHaae Bumip- Hy puTMigyny Bapticrh nanoro posmipy, Ha aKxy B paxysanni Tpamadae one aco. 3aBaakH ubomy Moxna BusHayaTH posMipu He timbKH 3a nonomoroio upp 1H Tpobis, ane H Hasuparn ix cioBamu. Poamip 2/. spetca npoctum O6o- OOAbHULM, noaosunnum, 2/4 — “ereeprHum, 2/3 — sicimkoeum, aig uicTHadyaTKobum; y NepulioMy 3 HUX eusipHoro pur- MNwow Bapticrio € nonoBuHHa, y Apyromy — UBepTb, y Tpe- TboMy — BocbMa, y YeTBeptomy — micruaguara, Poamip 3/y SBeTbCA MIpocruM tpuxonbunM nowoByunnum, °/4 — uersepr- HUM, 3/,— BOCbMYWKOBHM, 3/1, — WwicTHaqUATKOBUM, Lleit cnoci6 HasuBanua i BUSHAYAaNHA po3mipin 3aCTOCOBYIOTE He auue 0 mpoctux, a fi no Bcix inuux posmipis. Orxe, cxopamn tt unpamu Moxa myxe To¥HO j uiKOM BH- Nepnuo Busnawutn pia i pci xapakrepHi PHcH jaHoro posmipy. Tlopy4 3 euaipxumu purmiannwn BapTocramu pospisua- loTb We purMiyni Baptocti, meni 3a Bumipui, Hampukalan, BocbMi (a60 mle Memmi — mictHanusri) B YeTBeEPTHOMY TaK- ti. Wi Baprocri, menmi 3a BuMipHi, MaloTh oco6.1HBO Baxk- THBe 3HatCHHsA pH NOKasi BeTyNY, AMpuryBanni B TOBiIDNAX TeMMAaX, TaKTyBaHHi Tak apanynx MYHKTHPHUX puTMiB, OCo6- AMBUX BuAIB puTMi4Horo nojiay Tomo. 8 Jloci ima Mopa po posmipu npocri. Yci ini Poe HocraioTh BHACILOK AOLaBalA OLMA 2O OLHOrO poe se poamipis, To6To ckaagalorbea 3 KiNbKOX NpocTHX, TOMY ue HasHBaloTh CKAaOHUMU. AKULO WOWAaTH OLHH AO OMnOES cae BOLO: Mpocti posMipu, yTBOpHTECA are aD ee Mip; Hampukaay, (Ba TakTH B Bolt /2, Rona’ ue ae OMHOFO, Lalor oMnH TaKT y posMipi */2. Lee ae Hi posMipu, 1Ki Mocraiorh 3 xBoxoAbuUX: 4/2, oe ue Yei ui posMip paxyloTh Ha YOTHpH. Bown maior 2 larosiocn — Ha nepmitt i Tpetiii Hoax TakTy, nhs rowoc Ha Nepwili Joni curbuimma Bit Haromocy Ha ae Ty? caiq sasnauutu, Wo 3aMina ABox posMmipis, a ae posMipy */2 na posmip */4 (C), € BemuKuM nenoposy! a oat i WimkoBHTHM HeposyminHaM ToxomKenHa it ee Hux BaacTuocteli KoxKHOrO 8 Hux. Posmip 7/2—ue pos Me npocrui nomoBHHHHl, TO6TO TaKHil, aAkHit paxyloT a upiyoMy Wa Koxkne YHcrO Upanaqae B paxyBantni eae JOBHHHa, AK BUMipwa pHTMidHa BapTicTb Ete HiDy, Koau Bupasum posmip ?/2 camamu yBeptamn, TO ix 2a y taxti yornpu. Ilo6 sasHaynTH, Wo Wi yBepTi y ee */o Bupoe Meni 3a BuMipui purMiumi Baprocti, rae ete ix, Hampuksaq, y 1OBibHOMy Temi He Ha Dns THe THPH», a JIMMWe «nep-Wa, Wpy-Tra» iT. 1, ape, Snes Hui cKay Mpananasna 6 ona yBepts. Posmip ils , oO sasHaduTH, ae uBepTb y posmipi 4/4 € BuMipHow puTMiqHoio Bec ae NONOBHHHY B po3smipi 4/4, mpHMayawTb y paxy: eee okaTH OAMM AO OAMoro Apa npocti TpuzoAbHi Pos: mipH, Buiiqe oun cKaadnud posmip. Hanpukaan, eae B posmipi */o, MoMaHi OXHH HO OsNOrO, Adios i ae y posmipi °/2. Tomy Se aa We ee ee ‘a TpHAOMHUX: 8/>, 8/4, Ys i re. ne ona cee Bouu maiorb apa Haroaocu: ue na nepmiit, cia6uiuii — Ha verseptili Homi, mi Rina ee nui TaKT Ha abi WacTHHH. Tomy JW TOUHIMOTO BH3HAY ui posMipu HasuBaloTb cK1aqHuMu Seo aes ae Tlonaioin onMH 40 oANoro Tp mpocti oun nee IR, nictaiorh omit posMip cKaqHnit ap aaae ee yy ie vaxi ckjaqHi TpucKaanosi poamipu: %o, %/4, °%/s 16. 9. PosMipa paxyiorh na jen’ars. Bonn matots Tpu Haronocu, a CaMe: Halicnabyimmi — na nepmif, cna6mni—na yer- Beptilt i naficna6muti — na chomilt noni TaKTy, OTHpu mpocri tpuxompHi posmipu, Pa30M ysaTi, qaloTD OMMH CKaqHni 4oTupucKaadoBuil posmip. Icuyiorb Taki yo- THPHCKAaNOBi posmipu: !2/o, 12/4, 12/5 i 12/1, Ix paxytorb Ha ABanatiats. Ii posmipn maior yorupu Harojocu, a came: nalicuapninmna — na nepmift, cna6muii—wna cpomiit ure enaOmmit — na uerBepmili, a nalicna6muit — na Recatitt noni Takty, TIpnranatimo, mo cxnanni posmipu, ak i npocti, Momna Bu- SHaYaTH, HaSHBaloqH CaMMMH cTOBaMu; Hampuknay, posmip 4/4— ne posmip cknaqunii versepranit, posmip °/s — ye poa- Mip cKiaqHnit ABOCKNaLOBu, BOcbMymmKOBHi i 7. a. Alo CKNaQuMX HaJlexKatTb me Tak spaHi Mituani posmipn, AKI Tocralorb Toni, KOAM DOLaloTh ONMH NO OMHOFO Ba He. omvopinni posmipn. Hanpuxnan, axio Honatn oO posmipy 2/o posmip °/s, Buiine O0MH Miltannit nonopnnnnit posmip 5/5. Takum 4HHOM, MoxyTh noctaTa Taki posmipu: 5/y, 5/4, 8/5 i Me, aKi PaxyioTs wa n’aTs. Bonu MaioTh Ba Harozocn, a caMe: cnabHimuli — na nepmili, cra6umi — na Tpetilt un Ha uetBeptil Roni, sanexHo Bix Toro, B AKOMY NOpaKy m0- cTaBeHo mpocri posmipn: 2+3 an 342. Mani, ZoxaI0W ouN No oMHOrO TaKOX npocti fH cKnanni posmipy, Moxna gicrata Taxi ckaaqHi Mimani poamipn; 7/2, "Ia, Is i The, Ki paxyioTb wa cim. L{i posmipu tex matorn Rekinbka Haro1ocis, a came: Ha nepuift noni, 1K 3aBKIu,— Nalicuapyinmi, 1a yeTBeptifi — cra6mul i na mocrift — HalicnaOmmit, a6o ua mati — cnabmuit, a Ha Tpetili — pat cna6mmi, sanexuo Bin coco6y XonaBauua posmipin (3-+ +4 un 443). Hapewri, icryiors mimani Posmipw 1%Jo, 10/,, 10/, 10/,. 11/5, Mg, Mei gta pisni inmi, ane B Mysuunift aiteparypi Bona TpanAAOTbes pine a6o AK BHHATOK, Kpim toro, mooxyrs 6yru me raxi cknagni Mimani posmi- Pu, AK 8/5, 8/4, 8/p Ta 8/16 3 TAKUM rpynyBatHam: 2+343, a6o 3+3-+2, a6o 3+2+3; napemri, 9/2, ?/5,9/s, She 3 rpynysan- HAM: 38-+-2+2-+-2, a60 2+342+2i7. 1 Cain me ckasatu, mo nna Busnayenns Aanoro posmipy YH 110 BILpisHenua onnoro PosMipy BU iHWIOTO Mae 3Ha- WeHHA He WuMe KinbKicTb i aKierh puTMivnnx BaptToctei, aKi SaNOBHIOIOTh Nanni posmip, a ft BHyTpimniit cman, no- Ain posmipy i posminenus naronocis. V WeAKHX posmipip ‘Y Klupkicrh i akicTh purMiunax aprocrelt ofakona, mere kiupxierh i posmimenua Haronocis HexBosHaqHo Eee ilo We Wimkom pisni posmipu. 3 Hboro BEER He JOU MpaBawbHO 3 noraany MysHuHOi opdorpadii nea onuy fi ty camy purmiuny Bapricts, if B oHOmy pe! oe TyloTb uivIKOM inakie, HOOK B IHUIOMY, sisi culace 6 ae bu it Big BHYTpilMboro ckKaay unx posmipis. acto pa HanpHKsan, mo posmip 9/5 npocrnit tpuxonbHuit ei . ni, BUpaxkenult ywepTAmMu 3 Haromocom Ha mepmiiit ae i Mopas caa6miuMu Haromocamn na TpeTift im 08 ee 3 jesKi KOMMOSHTOPH XHGHO BYsHaYaloTh AK posmip °/4, ey haloun, Io cnpaprxnit posmip °/, He Moxe MaTH TaKOro pi Mimenna Haromocis, 60 Bin € posmip exaannnit ARO Nosuii, yerBepTHuii, 3 Naromocamu ua nepmit i yerBepTi Oy eaeereal HiKye TaOmMLi MOKasano Bei pomn posMipiB X MOMiIOM Ta HasBaMu. Y Hilt NofaHo HaBiTh TaKi Poses pu, aKi BAMBaIOTDCA AyxKe piaKo a6o it sopciM He aaa ThCt; Wa BiLpisnenna Bin, immux, yactitie BxKuBaHHX, ix yMilleHo B Ly2KKax. Cxaagui Ae S| s Mimant Tonopwnal .. ~~} 7/3 | fe) ‘le “fa Cla) Pd} Fle C2) ]O%/s) | Cla) Nerpepral ies federal aim lal ale ale cack (Pt) | Ch) Bocbmymeosi .. |(*/s)| %/s|“/s “le! “ls | ia | Sls | “fe |C%s) | Cod] Flr | “lan (Ose) (C'/10) UWicrnaguarKowi |(*/s6)| */ss| ‘lie “a6 | Yao |" Bo Ha o6unBi Horn, nocraBaeHi onua noida OHOI. Moxna TaKOR, BUCTABMBIIM ONHY ory TpOxH Bepen, cnuparuca HaBnepeMiny To Ha mpany, to Ha aiBy Hory. Cain yanxarn 6yab-aKoi OnHopuTMidnocti pyxis cporo Tita (kpim pyx), Hanpukian, Henotpi6uoro it ueccrermuno- PO srHHanHs Hir y Koninax y taxr BHKOHYBaHOMy Mysnuno- MY TBOpOSi, Bin6nBanHA TakTy Horo i 7. ix. Horm nosnnni AAaBaTH AUpurenTosi sue MILTy, BHeBHeHy omopy. Kopnye aupurenta nig yac TakTyBawHA noBAHeH Gyty enactuiHn i aerKo ninnanatucs BIAMBOBI 2*ecTIB pyK ¥ NOps#Aky HOpManpuoro, aBnuaiinoro Pedaexcy. Monoxen- uA TledeH — npuposue, bea saliporo Hanpy2keans: pyKn 1 UKTI — BidbHi, 3 HesB'A3aHuMH M’s3aMu. Upapnabua nocraza Aupurekta —ve BinbHO i ne nyxKe BHCOKO NiHsTI pyKu 3 He HaNTO BinnaenuMn Bid, Kopmycy aixtamu. Tliqueceni aikti 3aBaxKatoTh %KecTaM pyK, yrpya- HHOWTb TaKTYBaHHa, Y raktypanni AMpHreHT Kopuctyerbes, aK BKE 6ya10 cKa- 3aHO, TonOBHO MpaBow pyKow. Kucrb PyKu Bit TpHMae no- wOHeIO BHH3 nin ¥ac ycix axectib — yropy 4H BHH3, BnpaBo un Baizo. Lononei i nanpuis ne BUMIpocToBye, ase fi we 3a- THCKae B KyJlaK; XepxKuTS ix BinLHO i merKo. Pexomeusye- TbCA, WO Mpunalimni na Howatky HaBiaHHsa BKasiBnuit fa- ‘ellb AupHredta TopKapca mamtoxa (BeauKoro naaus), a innni TPH Naapui, He TOPKalOUNch OHH OfnOoro, 6yu sner- ka sirnyti, Pyxu nosunui samara Take no. Bectu ix y 6ynb-aKomy Hanpsmi BHH3 Tomo) . Crapatouucy TPUMATH JiKOTb BiJbHO, He 3anayro Oan3abKo i He 3anaqro aaeKo Bix Kopmycy, Mupureut, taktyioun, we niuocuts toro Nazmipy BucoKO, 1106 He 3aBaxKaTi 30cepe- *OKCHHIO yBarn BUKONaBLB Ha KHCTi pyku, IORENHA, 3 AKOTO 3py4HO (0 ce6e, Bix ce6e, Bropy, ; Buxiaua, a60 viqupanna, noctasa un nosunin sapxan HeoOxigna OTe HeameMO CipaBY 8 TaKOI poGoroIo, a Takum ninstn, mKi Goect ee i ok i pnpas. Ue cnocrepiraemo, wanpuxnay, Y poGori Gia neperara, Gaunmo ne » cnopti i, napeurni © MysHutio-air- KouascbKomy Mucrewrsi, Poab kucti y Taktysanni H Baaraai B AMpuryBauni, pcotany NO KOM TpeOa LOMorTuca HalGinbMOi BupasHocTi BUK ii, Hagspu4alino BeauKa i BaxkaHBa. aoe ee ea a OyrH Binbua i He Hanpy2xena, WANES eae ee | ruyaKicrb MaloTb OyTH NpHpoAHHM pedieKcom py. y pyku, a ne po6eHuMy, uITy4HUMH. Nin vac TaxryBanusa nahOinpnt PYMIMBa KHCTh PyKH, TPOXH MeH- lue pyxaeTbea nepennaivaa (aiK- "hOBa “acTHHa), a HaiiMentre — wievoBa YacTHHa pyKu. Came 20 i fvle4OBOi YaCTHHH TomOBHO cTO- EO cyerbet Te, ilo Gyo cKasaHo lipo mpnpoxHui pednexc pyxis yeiei pyxn. Jlupurent YKUBAE B TAKTYBAH- ni BepTHKasbHuXx i ropusoHTaab- nx oxKecTiB. I ni i ti He noBunHi OytH Hi Ay2ke Mami, ni Ay%Ke Be- d sui. Yei Beptukaabui *ectTH cA- rath Bil o6mHI4A Aupurenra Puce. 1 40 mosica, TOpHsoNTanBHi — rin- AS Ga fe BucoTi rpyfeit i CBoeio LoBxKHHOIO AO RUTs lOTb BeprukaabunM ectam. Koa Aupurent ape Te Cs AMIMe MpaBolo pyKo1o, Horo BepTHKaNbHi Aon P ee Ha cepeauny Kopnycy, 10670 no sinii a— apes. oe Aupurent Befe Ha Binnani mpHOnusHo 25—: Htapere 1 HaouHo MoKagaHo HanpaM i Ee DETY, Ren KaulbHHx (@— 6) Ta TOPHSOHTAbHHX (¢—e) Kec’ oe @ e BUXiAMOIO i BOAHOYAC a ene oe cxeM y TaKkTyBaHHi, yRUBaHNX y a i iay, KWH BKasye Ha HampaM Aupuren’ a ae ile 3Ba%Kaloun Ha CHuy. CE ii HalicnJbHilnt — te *KecT yHu3 fen ee eee 60, BUKOHyi0un Horo, He eect ae pe emai. BiqnocHo CHAbIHM a a ; ener Big ce6e 3 MefkKHM cNpsMyBaHHsAM as oe, ki — Bei 2KecTu Jo ceGe i Bropy. IIpu pe 2K De lampyakyiorbes, CKOpouyiorbes, mpH caaOKomy cee o JMOIOTbCA, Hanpyxkenua MA3IB He MOBHHHO MpHs3. BS rrsunenoertn Ha CHJIbHi Hf cmaOKi Maé B TaKTyBaHHi LyKe 13 wee BelNKe sHaYeH, 60, AK Le HisgHime n06auumo, cusmbui xec- TH SAaCTOCOBYIOTh NO HarONOWeHHX, CHAbHUX Noell, a cnab- ki — no HeHaroqomenux, caa6Kux joveli Takty. Cna6xi *HKECTH CHYRATh TAKOR MiATOTOBKOW M10 CHJIbHUX. Kpim Toro, dlerkictb, «3aTaKkToBicrs» caa6Kux xecTiB ayxe no6pe nin- XOMMTb AO TUX MicUb y MysH4HOMY TsOpi, B sKUx XOpuCTH (B opKectpi OpkecTpanru-2yxOBuKn) NOBHHHI HanOBHIOBaTH Hereni nozitpam, roOTo BauxaTH; nasnaKu, cHwla, enepria CHALUHX Wectis AoO6pe Hataerbca WI BUUXARNA, Nik vac AKOPO XOPHCTH CHiBaloTD. y AupuryBanHi opKectpom i B Aupurysanui Takux TBopis, AK IHCTPYMCHTaAbunh KOHepT, Opatopia abo omepa, Ta in- IHX BOKaqbuO-iNcTpyMenTambANXx KOMMOSHUIM, Ne cum@o- HisHuii opkecrp Bidirpae posb pisHonpaBHoro mapTHepa, 5K i TaM, Xe Bin OOMexyerbca caMuM s1MIe aKOMMaHeMeHTOM, Aupurent sxe6inburoro Kopueryetea naawaKo10, Bmino, Bip- TYO3HO Helo BONOMIOUN, MOKA ROOuTUCA BenUKOT purmiunoi TOWHOCTI BHKOHAHHA, KyXu Oinbuol, HK KOH Kopuctynatu- CA pyKoo Ges namuuKn. Oco6anpo norpi6na nannuKa TaM, He tietbcs upo sactocyBaHHa Tax spaitoi api6uoi rexnixn TaKTYBAHHA, a BONA HaliGinpme HeoOxinHa AKpas y Aupury- BanHi Opkectpom. Alyxe TOHKa, 3 TRepnOro TepeBa AupurenrcDKa namuuKa NOBHHHA HeMOBON NpoxoBxKyBaTH pyKy Aupurenta, Tomy ii Cai TpHMaTH TaK, NYO6 Bora cHpaBni NpoOgoBxKyBana Han- pam sixrbosol uacruny Pyku Ta kucri. Tpumarn mayiquky nid KyToM He caig, 60 opKecrpautu yacom He sHaloTb, Ha Wo OPIeHTyBaTHCh: Ha KIH€Wb NasH4kKH YH Ha KHCTb Aupu- renta. A prim, i take Tpumanna naouKu, TOOTO nin KyToM, 3a JenKux yMOB MOxsHBe. 3 ycboro Toro, 10 Gys10 cKasano mpo Aupurentebky ma- Juaky, JOTiuHo BHTWIMBae, HO B AMpuryBaHHi xopom Kpaie KopuctyBatuca camoio pyxor. Ie winKkom sposymino, sKmo0 BSATH AO yBary, 10 HivNM He 3B’s3aNa pyka Aupurenta MOXKe HaseKko BidbuiMe nepezatH pisni BinrinKn, 6Oapsn i TemOpu, Hix KOM BOHa TpuMae skKuiich mpemMer, xou 6 ue 6ys HaBiTh osipenb un Kameptou. Beanxy poab tyr Bini- Tpaiorh i cama texuika xopoBoro MysHKyBanus, poscranos- ka xopy, cnip Hanam’stb, 6e3 Hori T. in., M0 3aranoM AyxKe Binpisisorbea Bin opKecrpororo Mysukysauna. 3 azpyroro Ooxy, i B AMpurypanni OpKectpoM Tenep Yacto oOxonaTEeA 6es nanoxku, NOcAyroByiounch camo wnt PyKo10, oco6.an- BO y CHiBHHX, Menogiinnx enisonax. 14 OCHOBHI CXEMH TAKTYBAHHA J\weastancb yBaxKHO Ha TakToBi pyXH, Ha 2%ecTH AHpureH- ra nil 4ac TakTyBaHNs, 6ayHMO HacaMMepes, IO Wi %ecTH BiqGyBaloTbca mpaBnubHo, piBHoMipHo. He momHa TaKoxK lie MOMITHTH, MLO OAM %ecT pyKU 3-meper o6nuwaA BHES saBKAM YepryeTbed 3 OAMHM-ABOMa a6O KisbKOMa 2KecTaMH, BHKOHYBaHHMH B pishi OoKH, NpuyoMy ocTaHHilt 3 ak Heog- MiHHO MoOBepTaeTbcA NO BuXiqHOI TOUKA Mepex OOmMWIAM. Yea2xkui cilocrepexeHHa NepeKOHY0Tb HAC, HLO B pyxax, %eC- TaX KUPUPeHTa € NeBHa NpaBHAbuicTh, Uo Horo pyka Ben mi0e B NoBiTpi AKicb 3aMKHCHi B COOi rpynH TaKTOBUX pyxiB, »ecTis, Aki Becb 4ac NOBTOpIoIoTECA, a60, inaxme Kaxky4H, B Horo ecTax cnocTepiraeTbea neBHa WMKIGHICTD, Ore, Mowkua cKa3aTH, IO HpHreHT KOpHCTYeTECA B CBO- if po6oti nesHumMu WuknaMu %ecriB, MeBHHMH cxeMaMu vaktypaHaa. Li sarampHoBxKuBaHi CXeMH _ BHpOOMATHCh i POSBUBAIHCh MpOTArOM yCiei MOBPOWMITHBOL icTopii me THBHOrO My3suKyBannsa i AupureHTcbKoro MucrerrBa. Bown BHPOCHH 3 %KUBOl AUPHTeHTCbKOI MpakTHKH, MalOTb cBOIO a . be i hee pia TakTy Mae, aK y2Xe ropopysoca, cBilt empcit TMpHryBaHHa, CBOIO CXCMy TakTyBaHHA. Orzxe, cxemoro Tak TYBaHHA SBeTBCA Taka rpyma, TAKUM WMKN TaKTOBAX pYyXiB, xectis pyku Mupurenta, sKkuii yTBOploe MeBHe, saMKHeHe B co6i nine i Mae cBolo BAXimUy TOUKY, WO 3OiraeTbCA 3 KiH- e ouKOIO Wiel rpynu xecrTiB. ; (Nie pica a eae BXKHBAETECH Aye COararo pis- HUX CXeM, ¥acTO AOBOMi CKNAMHHX, ane BCi BOHM e JHE Mente 4H Giubule BiqqalenHMM BapiaHTaMM TAK sBaHUx OC- HOBHHX CX€M TaKTyBaHHA — 1BO-, Tpu- i YOTHPHAONMbHOI. Tlogi6vo yo Toro, 1K, ropop#4u npo BuXi~Hy mocTraBy Au- pureira i BaacTHBocTi AUpHreHiTcbKoro 2%ecTy, MH MaeMo Ha yBasi m0 moctapy i %kecTH B Tak 3BaHOMy CepeqHbOMy My- 3u4HOMy mposBi, Tak i 3 HalipaxnusimiuMn mpoOscMaMn HayKH TaKTYBaWNs, HaNpHKall, 3 OCHOBHMMM CX€MaMH TAaK- TyBanns, ix Halinpocrimumn Bapiantamu, noKas0M BcTyny, pi3HuMH BUZaMu 3aMaxy, NOKa30M XapakTepy sByka i 7. in., MH O3HaliommoeMO Hallloro 4MTa¥a, KOpHCTyIOUHCh MpHK- aaqamMu 3 xopopoi aitepatypu, HanucaHuMu B ToMipHomy temni (1). 15 «Kosaka necyrus Vepaineska waponna nicua Kpyraolo, KpHBoio Jinielo TpoxH mpaBopy4y, a noTiM yropy i saxinuyiotb foro nepex mpaRoro cropoxow rpynei. UL pyrnit 2ecT pOOwATb mi, TOcTpHM KyTOM y HampsMi, MpoTHexKHO- My 40 MonepewHboro, TOOTO BeyTb pyky KpuBoro inicio cmouatTKy TPpOXH BHH3, NOTIM JUBOpy4, a 8B KIHUi MpAMO Bro- py, 40 Buxiquoi touxn a. Lek apyruit xect, na BinMiny Bin, nepwioro, cia BuKOHyBaTH erko. Ha rpati KouHOoro 3 2KeC- TiB le NOBMHHO 6yTH HiaKoi synnuKH. Sactocosyiow cxemy puc. 2* Zo Bullenoganoro npukaa- AY, BiqoGpaxkaiorh MepuIHM, CHbHUM 2KeCTOM, NoKasaHuM Ha pucyHky mpaBopy4 kpuBoio a — I, nepmty, cHbHy uBepTb, a MpyruM, c1a6KuM *KecToM mepex UupaBolo cropoHoio rpy- Hei Bropy (Kpusa /—2) — npyry, caa6Kky uBepth nepmoro vaxty. Lum cnoco6om TaktyioTb Hacrynunit i Bci inmi Taku npukaayy, Kon taxtysaTu pishomipHo, MoxHa nOMITHTH, UO y pos- mipi #/, Ha NOAOBMHHY IIpHnaqaloTb Ba *KecTH, a Ha ABI BOCb- O6po6xa M. Teonroguea Larghetto miesto, marciale Ko~ ama te ey, Koa Ka ‘i Hecyr % | Nogannii i see anaes Y Posmipi 2/4, to670 p upoctomy \ BepT - 3 3MIpi, AKA pa. 1 i : i mipi, XYIOTb e ae ee Baptocti, Bi Seo Q He nae _ TbHa, Harosomena, Apyra — caa6xa, Henaronomen, O6n. ee Apyra — cna6xum., lactyniomy TakTi pinirpae p HboMy Mi — OAMH xKecT. 3a JonoMorow ABOMON_HOI cxemu TaKxTywTb i sci ini mpocri (BoxOabHi posmipu (2/2, 2/s, 2/16) (2). «Of 3-34 ropu Kam’sHoi> Yxpaincbka Hapoaua nicna OcpoGka M. VTeonroeuua i roay Gn pH xan ano a ! i 2 i x0- ay6u ais tral owe my <— iD, JJ 2 | 1 | lanni ypusox —y posmipi %/,, roto B mpoctomy Tpu- [ 0 6 AONbHOMy YeTBepTHOMy. Y HboOMy ¢ TpH BuMipHi puTMidHi \ Puc. 2 * Ua i kona nactynna cxema mpencranmexi B KHH3i ROMA pu-. i ms cylikamu: nepuiui, aipopy4, noKasye aMule NalpaM oKpenux 2%xeCTiB, jpy- i Pyky eneprifinum nomaxom MpAMo Bune: saa ’ Tiit, mpanopy, nloxasye cxemy tax, mK i] Hasiexuth wuKortyeatu Ha- SBizTH, nporoBAKyioun SPIER retin y Hanpsami rouxn 6, npam 2kecris i Bci pucymku cxemm nofano tak, aK ix Cauts:mipurent, *KECT, NOBEPTalOTh pyKy nip- Io crexHTb 3a %KecTamM cBoei mpasoi pyxn. Toscrimuat aidiawni 110- suayeHo cHabui, cueprifii, romunn — caadxi, nerKi KecTH, 16 | Baprtocti, tpu upepri: HalicuabHina — na nepuiiit, cna6ua — Ha Apyriit i walicna6ua — ya tpetiit Zonsx, IJonpazaa, je- axi Bumipui purmiqui Baptocti, To6To aBepTi, B ZaHomy mpu- Kaladi 3aMineno Boma BOcbMHMH, pote B paxyBauHi Oepytb Ho yaaru nm ypepri, Paxyloun cnoKilino na tpn. Li upepri BilMiyatoTh BiQnOBinHHMY 2KecTaMu, a came: neputy (tyr Asi BocbMi) — Halicnapyinnm *KECTOM, Apyry — caa6uu, 4 Tpetio (3HoBY JBI BocbMi) — naticna6urum. q a5 as ee \ Puc 3 Hacrynunit TaxT, AK i BCi iM B Hitt nicui, Binmiuatory Ta- KHMH 2K CaMuMn 2kecTaMu, ik i nepmunit, Tpugoabua cxema TakTyBaHHs, Aky TYT sacrocoByiorn, CKIalaeTaed 3 Tpbox %Kecris: ognoro, CHIbHOTO,— Buns, Apyroro, caa6moro yn BiqHOCHO CHIbHOTO,— MpaBopyy j TpeTboro, nailicaa6muor O,— Bropy. Wepmnii xecr HOWHaloTb, AK i y NBONOMHII cxemi, 3 TOUKH a exepriitno Bing, y Hanpsmi Touxn 6, Ile ne no. PHM KyToM cnoyatky p MpoTuaexkiomy Hanpsimi jo mlonepex- Mboro, TO6TO KpHBOIO atinieio aisopya, i 3aKinyylorh cxemy *KCCTOM yropy y Buxinnift Touni a (puc. 3) Sacrocosyioun TPHLOANY cxemy (puc, 3) 20 npuKaagy 2, BiN00paxatoTy NepuwuM, Haiicnabyinnm 2KecTOM (KpuBa a— 1) nepiy uBepth (tyr 7Bi BocbMI), apyrum (xpupa J— 2) — apyry “BepTb, a tpetim (kpusa 2—8) — ocranitio uBepth (Tyr api BocbMi). Tax camo TakTyloTh i HactynHi Takrn nicni. Tipu UbOMY poOumo Hore MKaBe cnocrepexeu- 18 cHY AallKOIO came, 10 Ha OANY NONOBHAHY, npomopmeny sea a oe B ‘Tpetsomy i weTBepTomy Taktax), ae ieee KecTH. Haramyemo, wo Ha rpani okpemux 2KecT! KecrH. 5 2KOLHO! 8yNHHKu. i hae ee fo ae cXeM YKUBalOTb y TakTyBanHi i Bcix TIpOcTHX HemapHHXx posMipiB (7/2, */s, °/16) (3). «flpu xoauni, npu oxoris YxpaincKa napogua nicnst Ospo6Ka M. Jleonrosuua Allegretto ie Tip xo. an— oni, [mpm o- xo- ri Jain—an_ Al id £ ipi mlapiomy, OK melt — y posmipi 4/,, TobTO cKNamHOMy. La pHOMY, oe akuit pears aaa a cea SUA epn EAaCa uM BiHOCHO cHatbHa oe Teen 10} a3 cna6mi — na mpyrift i ueTBepTil AoA te ote | Baer pete mpwkaamax, niq6epimo TaKy oe fee 6 Bignosigny KiubKicrh xectis, eh ane i KTepom BifnoBiqaqu 6 HaronocaM y Hees niga eels € YOTHPHAOIbNA CXeMAa TAKTYRAHHA (p mipi, a ER 3 os ol 1 ] : 6 Pre. 4 2° 19 Boua cKaRaetbca 3 YOTHPbOX *AeCTIB: CHJIbNOrO —~ BHUS. caa6Koro — miBopyy, Biguocio cubHoro — mpapopys i nail. cna6uroro — Bropy (10 Buxinuoi rouxy). Mepumit xecr pu- ee as B so cxeMaXx, 3rOpH Bi TOUKH a eHep- i (0 TouKH 6, Ta Tyr eli ii sakinuyetbes. BinOusmuch ugar ous oo fe MOBepTaeThCA Nasa, TOOTO Bropy, ate He oO Briociae Ku 4, a TIMBKM AO yaBnoi TouKH nepex rpyabMn Anpurenta B aki Nepexpemtyiorca Bsarani pci BepTaKambui ft ropr- souTanbui xectu, JImme tyr saKinuyetbca nepmnit se Alpyruit xecr noqHatorh Tam #Ke, B nepexpecti. 3BizTH Be- AyTb pyky KpuBolw sinieio aipopyy i sakinuyiorb 2KecT Tpo- XH Bulle, Hepex tinoio croponowo rpyneit. Tlownnaioun Tpenih 2KecT, PyKy BeAyTb y NpoTHsexKHOMy HanpaMi, TOOTO mpaBo- Bye Dace Oa Tepex THM y nosirpi Beauky netso. Let HM CHCPriMHAH Aecr, AKMi BeLyT KpHBOIO, cno4vaTK CIpAMOBaHOW TPOxH BiM3, sakinuyIOTL Tpox Bulle, Te} a MpaBow CTopoHoOIO rpyjeit. ee Yersepruit, nalicna6mnit xecr poOmATe TaK, AK y nome- Deanin, Tputonpuili cxemi, a came: pexytp pyxy ie roct- PUM KyTOM cnoyaTKy B NpoTHexKHOMY oO TonepesHboro *ecTy HanpsMi, ToOTO KpuBoI0 siBopyy, a motim yrop: Ae foro i saxKinayiors, gocarnysmm Buxinnoi roux: a (puc. 4). eS oe B O-My HOTHOMY mpHKsayi NepuIMM, HalicHJIbHiHM TOM sropu BHus (KpuBa a@—J/, puc. 4) Binobpaxaiorh Hepuly Yeptb, ApyruM, c1a6Kum, .inopyy (kpupa /—2) — apyry, TpeTiM 2kecTom mpaBopyy (KpuBa 2—3) — piguocuo carey Ae uBepTb i YeTBepTHM 2%ecTOM yropy MO BUXiT- ee Hu (Kpupa 3—4) — ocranmo, uerBepry, Halicna6my Yorupusomny exemy sacroi b 1 i sei immux cKnaqnAx rai te C/o, Ie Hie). a ce Y CX€Max MaloTb OyTH O_NaKoBi AK CBOEIO BeAHUN- , TAK i TpuBasicrio. JIume AK BUHATOK AesKi cHabHI xeC- TH MOXKyTb Oytu rpoxu GOinbmi Bin inmMx, cnadtumx, sKi B cBOlO Yepry, MoxyTh OytH Meni, ale TpuBaTH BCi ‘boun MYCSITh OAHaKOBO. Tomy, BHKONyIo¥n Wi cxeMn, Tpe6a paxy- BaTH PiBHOMIPHO, HanpuKaan «pas-nBa» abo He 1T. 2.,— ake Cxema TakTyBaHHa € Hilo ine, AK 30BHim- Hifi MposB HaouHoro paxyBanua. ae _ Buxonyiorp cxenn Tak, 106 pyKa pyXasaca pisnomipHo i GesynuHHo, To6To mo06 Mix OKpeMHMH 2KecTaMH, AK We 20 pKe TOBOpusocs, He Gyo ninKkoi synunku. La Oesynuunicrd ‘kecTip y TakTysaHHi BiqoOpaxae Oesynunnicth, naBHicrb MY3HK4. NOKA3 BCTYNY Ilepute nix nepeiitn Mo oGroBopenua watu- i mecruqonb~ noi cxemu, ciliq cuuMuTHcH Ha Aye BaKIMBI mpoOsreMi, AKOIO € TAK SBA MOKa3 BCTYIYy. Illo6 xop 4H opKecrp mouas cBilt cniB, cBoIo rpy OfHONAC- Ho, 106, 1K 3Bu4aiio ToBopsTb, Bin BCTYNMB, Tpe6a loro jo Wboro HisroTOBUTH, a MOTIM NOLaTH PyKOIO BINOBIAHMA 3nax. PosocHe paxyBakua um ctykanHa OaTyTOIO (qupurent- CbKOIO NaMyKoI), a6o, who ripmie,— Horol — Ha ecTpallt it HaBith Ha penetuniax uegonyctume. Bono cBiMHTD TibKH upo tinkoputy GesnopagHicth Anpurenta, Mpo foro upoe- citiny Henigrotopaenicts. ‘ Yee, lo Nupurent xoue OcarHyTH, BiH MYCHTb yMITH PO- OuTH MMe 3a LOMOMOroIO BianoBiznnx aAecTiB. Tloxas setyny caix poOuTn Tak acHo if MepeKOHWHBO, m06 y xopuctip 4H opxectpantis ne 6y.10 niskoro cymuisy B TO- my, Tpe6a iM BcTyMMuTH 4H ui, [[pasunpunlt noKag BeTyny niautbea Ha fea etanu: uepuimit, ninroropunil,— we socepe- TOKeWHA yBarn BHKOHABLIB Ha pyui Aupurenta, Apyruli — ie camuii moKa3 BcTyny 260, AK Mu Horo yMoBHO HasHBaTH- Memo, 3amax '. Dupurent, crasulm neped xopom 4H OpKecTpoM, BcTymae 3 HM y 30poBait KonTaKT. YneBNUBUIMCh, ILO KONeKTHB 1id- Kom roToBuit 20 cuiby, AMpurent niniiimae pyky i socepe- mukye Ha Hilt ysary sukonanuis. Ticaa KOpoTKoi Hanpyxenoi yarn BiH poOuTh pyKow BinnoBinHMlt 2AecT, WO, AK MH Tidtb- Ku-HO 3a3HaunaH, 3BeTbca 3amaxom, Illo6 Oyo AcCHO, AK iioro BUKOHYRAaTH, LaMO LeKiNbKa MpMKMaNiB. Tpuimim, wo mysuunuit TBip, AKU TAKTYIOTb 3a ABOMOND- HOIO cxeMOI a60 KOPOTKO, Ha Ba, MOYHHAeTbCA 3 NepllOl Homi Takty. 1 Tlexro uagnpae uel xecr aygraxrom, ase ne He RimKOM npaBuabtio. Y uimenupxit wosi aydraxr («Auitaxt> —no-namiomy «3araKt>) — ue dana, abi a6o KistbKa PHTMivHNx napTocreil, KimbKa HoTOK, spHuailtio MerKAX, HeHArONOMICHHX, ski YACTO SHAXOMATHCA Ha CaMOMY TIOUATKY My- auunoro TROpy Tepe TepulMM MOBHUM TakTom i aKi TpHpoANO TAXKIOTS Ho fioro nepnioi, caapuoi novi. 21 Ha mo nepmly Joo upunayae, Ak 3aBxK AU, CHAU KeCT ToOTO sropu Bins. Y Lanomy BunagaKy samaxom cayxuTume Jpyrnuit xecT, a came TOH, UO BUKOHYeTBCA 3-nepen npaBoi CTOpouH Tpysei Bropy, 40 BuxinHoi TouKu. Tica Hboro xo- PHCTH 4H OpKecTpaHtn noyHHaloTs cHiBaTH YH rpaTH. ALknyo MysnunHi TBip, Aki TaKTYIOTD 3a TPHNOAIOIo cxe- MOI, a60 Ha Tpu, Tex MOUnHaeTbCH 3 Mepilo’ Domi TaKT 3aMaXOM CIYKUTHMe TpeTif wecT miei cxeMH eatin TIpu MOTHPHAOTbH CXeMi saMaxoM No Nepmloi Homi 6 e uetBepTHit ect. Baarasi 3amaxom cayxKurh aamxyu Toe %KecT, MO Mpunayae Ha Momo TaKTYy, aka nepex! e i Beryny. ‘ iu: Kpim noxasy camoro aeryny, 3amax mae tle oaHe azyxKe BaKIMBE 3aBIAHNA: BiH CAYRUTH 1OKAZOM OANOUACHOrO BAN- xy xopuctis'. Bix opranisopanoro, BnepHexo pasitoro m0- YaTKOBOO BAUXY 3atexKUTb AkicTb BCTYyIY, a uacom i sKicTD Yeboro Jaqbuloro BHKONaHHA MysHuHoro TBOpy. i Ne eens yBary Ha ule O_MN jy2ke BaxkanBuii Mo- see a Te, IO B AMpHreHTcbKOMy MucrenTBi BCE BINOYBAcThCA 3a NPHNMHNOM aKTHBHOI Aii 3 Goky ANpurenta i ee nisnimioi peakuii 3 Ooxy xopy um opKecrpy. Y rpi po ee eNy inerpymeuti — cbopreniano, ckpunmni Tomo — ii iHCTPyMeHT pearye, BIA3HBaeTbCA MOMCHTAbHO, BOA- Howac 3 BINNOBIAHOIO Nieto aprucra,— JocuTb TinDKH Bia H- TH Maibuem no KalaBili P@opreniano um mpoBectu ean no cTpyxi ckpanku. Peakuia xopy 4H opkecrpy HacTae 3aBx- AM Tpoxn nisHinte Bi NoKa3y Aupurenta, 6o xop un Op- kecTp — lle (npukanax 1), nanucanift y pos- mipi 2/4, apyruit 2Kxecr OcHOBHOI JBOMOMbUOL CXEMH TAKTYBAaH- Ha cayxuTb 3amaxom. IIpu ubomy tpeOa NHAbHyBaTH, 106 Bik TpABasicTIo CBOEIO AOpiBHioBaB AavIbILHM 2KecTaM. Jaa jlocsitHeHHA WOO paxyloTh y AyMUi BuMipHi Baptocri, 106- ro uBepti («pas-2pa, pas-mBa> i T. .), TPHMalouH KUCTb pyku HenopyuiHo B micni, 2¢ gakinuyerbes mepmmnli i mounna- etbca Apyruit ect, TOOTS B TOUNi 1 (pue. 2). Yesigomupun 23 TeMI, BHKOHYIOTh Ha 2Ba 3aMax, TOGTO Apyrult xect nBo- AObHOI Cxemu, ¥Y nicui «Of 3-3a ropu Kam’anoiy (npukaax 2), aKa y pos- Mipi °/,, samaxom cay®HTUMe OCTaHNii, TpeTilt x*ecT Tpu- ZombHoi cxemu. Ilo6 3po6uTu foro B Temni, LonOMaraloTh co6i paxysannam y aymni oxpemnx BuMipHux Baptocteii Posmipy 4/4 («pas-1Ba-tpw»), TpuMaioun MpHToMy KucTb PYkH Henopymino B Micni, ne 3akinuyerbes Apyruit i noun- HaeTbca tperilt 2ect, TOOTO B Toni 2 (puc, 3). Ha rpu Bu- KOHYI0Tb 3aMax. ¥ nicni Yepainepka wapoana micust O6po6ka M. Meonrosuta Mesto Ty? tex Maemo posmip */4, ane 3 noninom 3+2, ro6To $ Harowocamil Ha neputiii i yerseprit zonax. Tomy nei mpu- Ka TAKTYIOT 3a M'ATUAOALHOIO CXeMOIO, Ka yrBOploeTbCA Na ocnosi YorupuszoubHO CxeMH TAKUM UnHOM: nica Apyro- To, cla0Koro x*ecry aiBopy4 po6aat tperifi, noxatKoBii XKECT y TOMY 2K CaMomy HanpsaMi, TOOTO navi aiBOpy4, nHVIb- cy Puc. 6 HYylouH Mputomy, 106 Apyruit xecT He 6yB sanaqTo Beau- kui. Uerseprait i m’arui xecru Boxe 30BciM HiuHM He Biz- Pisha1orbca Big Tperboro H yerBeproro xecTiB YOTUPHAOMb- Hoi Cxemn. Sk i sapx%an, tyt norpumyiorE saratbHonpHiinatoro npa- Bula, Wo BCi %KecTH NOBUHHI GytH No 3Mo3i OlMakosi, B yca- KOMY pa3i O1NakopBi 10,0 cBoei TpuBasocti. 3actocosyioun Wo cxemy (pyc. 6), Taxtyiorp Tepmi 7Bi BocMi, siki Ipunaqaiorp Ha nepmly Om, CHaAbHUM 2KeECtOM STOpH BHHS (KpuBa d—I/), npyri Bi BOCbMi, 3 Apyroi noni,— %*ectom «iBopyy (kpupa J—2), mpi mictnaqusri i oxny BOCbMy 3 TpeTbLoi Noai — noxaTKoBHM xecTOM aipopy4 (Kpu- Ba 2—3), nactynny upept — pignocno CHJIbBHHM 2KeCTOM mpapopy4 (Kpupa 3—4) i ocrammo, WATY YBepTh — cnpapa Bropy, oO Buxiquoi touxn (Kpupa 4—5). 3amax po6aaTb 3 OCTaHHboro, n’sToro xecTy cxemn, TOMY lo nicua «Ok, Tope Tilt 4alini> nounnaerpen 3 neputol poui. ILlo6 Bin bys y Temi BUKOHyBanoro TRopy, paxyioTh y AyMui «pas-zBa- TPH-YOTHPH-N’ AT» i Ha T'aTh po610Tb 3ama Tenep nepelizimo xo mecrnombHol cxenn TakryBanna (6). 26 =o «Ta fi He KaAMLKO MeHi» Yxpaincoka napogua nicus Ob6po6xa M1. Lenyyoxozo Lento ; a 4 rita ee Ta ine x ; \ Posmip, ax 6aunMo, °/4, TOOTO cKa AHH ee cksaloBHii, 3 CHvIbHUM HarodocoM Ha Heputitt Aen na one fous noe Oe eps ee a TpHnakari x ,» a : i peace TaKtTy, TO6TO B AaHomy Heaney Ou Th — OAM 2KECT. Takrylorb ne Mpukial 3 Hey toe cxemow. Bona, aK i n’aTHjonbNa, € pala He i mu i Biapi Then Bin Hei AMUNe THM, reeer gnavb aoaarxonnh ropusouransiih wKecT mK nica ees aK i micas Tperboro 2%KecTY ee Ore, BHXOAHTb CxeMa 3 wectu *ecrTiB, TOOTO cxeMa TakTyBanua (Puc. Ts. Tlepui 28i BocbMi 3 mpuknaay Wy JOM, TAKTYIOTh CHJIbHHM 2Ket : oN ‘ 6 6, aKi mpHnayatoTb Ha mep- CTOM 8fOpH BHHS (KpHBa a 6 Pue. 7 a—1, puc. 7), uwepth Ha Apyriit qoni — axectom zien) (kpupa /—2), upeprb Ha Tperitt noni see CH a Tom fami sisopyu (kpaBa 2—3), Bi BOCbMi a my joni — BiqHOCHO CHIbHUM 2KeCTOM aDaHOn ye (Kp. 2 ee upepTs a n’stiit nomi — NowaTKOBuM 2KeCTOM Seepynee py4 (Kpupa 4—5) i ocraumio, Wlocty yBepTh — aoe 8) KUM 2KecTOM cupaBa Bropy, 10 BUXiAHO! TOUKH (KPH ‘ 7 | Tlic: iti i oe TORE Ha Neputii Noni raxry, Tomy 3amaxom THH WeCT 8-Neper npaBoi croponn rpynek Bropy 2O Buxiguoi TOUKH (KpuBa 5— i i eee ot p 6). Ak i3apxqu, Bit mae 6yTH Alesxi qupurenrn ra TYIOTb Ha Wicrs 7; : ier or Oo ‘aKHUM CiOCO6OM: Ge- MOTHPHLOAbHY cxemy, yonaioT, oun a K mectuzowp- ia, aulé TPOxu Hespyyna, Go ne nae HCA O Mepmioro, Halicnabnimoro Hoi cxemu (puc. 8) Moxan 83MOrH aK cig PosMaxuy’ 2KecTy sropu BHH3. I. Yei 7, i i nee ae 2KecTH NOBHAHI OyTH 10 aMo3i onHAKOBOro Seas fe Mepulni ect, mo BiAnoBiac nlepmit, natt- AON Takty, Moxe 6yrH ACMO Gist. i 2. Yci raxroni - 1 XKeCTH, OANaKoBi 1 BUH BUKOHYyBaTHCh ae noi safipoi synunxn, n ! wticTI0, to- PIBHOMIpHO OAH 3a ONHM, Gea xKoR- 28 3. Harosomenum fo11mM Takty noBunni BignoBigaT BaxK- xi, cumbni 2KecTH, Henarosomenum — aerki. 4. Ha ogny sumipny purMigny Bapricrb Maxoro posmipy p noMipHomy Temni NOBMHeH NpHnawaTH OAM xecr. 5. Ha o.WH TakT NOBHHHa MpHNayaTH B TaktyBanHi ofNa cxema. He Mona QonyckaTH, W106 Ha OfMH TakT npHnana- J mpi exemm (Komn 6, Hanpukaag, TakryBata posmip 4/4 ga MBOMOAbHOIO CXeMOIO, TOMI Ha OHH TaKT 4/, npunaqain 6 api WBogombHi cxemn) a6o 106 onHa CXeMa Mpunaqasa lla 2Ba TakTH (Kou 6 posmip 2/, TakTyBaTH 3a YOTUPHAONb- HOIO CXeMO1, TOA OHA YOTUPHAOMbHa CXeMa MIpHNaaa 6 Ha WBa Taxru 7/;). PISHI BAH 3AMAXY Zloci Mu Manu cnpaBy 3 npHkayamu, Je xop BcTynaB Ha nepwitt moni taxry. Ane MysHuni TBOPH MOXYTb NOWHHATHCA iB sataxti a6o na aAKilich inmii, uacto HaBiTb i HenoBHil noai Takty. CaMe npo Taki BunayKu irume Moga Jaui. IIpu uboMy Bixpasy HeOOxiqHO 3a3Ha4yHTH, Wo Bce CKasaHe mpo 3aMax y TBOpaX, Ki NOYMHaloTbea Ha nepmil moni Taxkry, sanuuaetbed B cHuii i B ycix inumx BunagKax. Ilocrapaemo- CH MOKa3aTH We Ha WeKkibKOX npuKaagax (7). «Un a He xopoma» Vepaineska waponna nicust O6po6Ka M. Koaeccu Andante non tropp a | ory a ne x0. po wa, mw we sponan_ na Y wbomy mpuksagi compano Berynatorb y satakti, Ha Tpe- vit goni Taxty B posmipi %/,, sui TaxryioTh 3a Tpu_oNb- HOIO cxemoio (puc. 9). 3 nomepeazHix mpnkaayis sBigqomo, MO 34MaXOM 3aB%KIu OyBae xecT, AKH npHnagae ua TY Aou0 TakTy, Aka nepeye Nomi Bctyny. BiqnosinHo 40 1b0- ro 3aMaxoM y AaHOMy BunagKy Oye Apyruit %ecT TpuAOMb- noi cxemu, 3niba uampano, 6o TyT Apyra AosA Mepesye Tpe- Tilt, Ha AKili BCTyNaloTh CompaHo. 29. Ilo6 ath 3aMax, AupurenT tpuMae HenopymHo Kuctb pyxu y Micui, qe 3aKinuyerbes nepmuiuit i nounHaereea upyrnit %KecT TPulobHOo! cXxeMH, Tlicas roro poOutp samax, no3Ha- ee puc. 9 nepepuBuctow sinieio !—2, Jlinin 2—3 na- asye TpeTili 2ecT, Nim 4ac AK i eae i oro BCTYHalWT XOpoBi Ilo6 samax G6ys nepexousupuil, nupurent omnoyacno 3 UMM 2%KECTOM MYCHTb spoOuTH BAMX, TpOXH NiANSATH rOMOBy O44 Bae Pac, 10 i Bsaraui BAKOHAaTH BCe Te, MpoO UO fa MOBa, KOM MH To- BOpHIM mpo noKa3 BeTyny (8). «Ml po6yanaacs Pych> Canova 2. Maaxu Mysnxa 1. Bopo6keeuua Allegro con fuoco Boner ae ere > 3a—aee—|ui- mo pa—som, ap Spar 1H, nicHe oocxpecty, nicn» no fay Eyes SS See Tyt tenopn h 6acn Berynaiorh y sataKri, Ha serBepTilt Aoni taxty B posmipi 4/;, mpeacranneniit ABoma pocbMumn. Ileit posmip takryloTh 3a YOTHPHAOAbHOIO cxemowW. 3ama- XOM CAYKUTHMe TpeTill %Kecr YOTUPHLOAbHO; CXeMH, TOOTO Takali, mo BianoBigae Tperil noni, mKa Nepemye uerBepriit oni Betyny (puc. 10). 30 Tlepex caMUM 3aMaXOM UpHreHT TpUMae KuCTD pyku tte- nopyuo 8 Micni, Me 3akinuyerbca fpyruii i nowmHaeTbest rperiit aecT YOTHPHAOMbHOI cxeMH. Tlicas Toro po6urb 3a- Max, NosHauennt na puc. 10 mepepHBnctoio ainiewo 2—3. Jlinia 3—4 Haowno noKasye veTBepTHit 2eCT, nig vac 1KOrO BCTYMalOTb xopoBi rosocH (9). «Bbiao,anunk» Becuanka O6po6ka . Koaeccu ® Moderato 2 On (Moanawry, Bito-faan -Xusy, no —rmus, nanawy ne Ay. natn Ky ee aanccn xy, = acs aayictnns, 0) aanen ne YEARS Tlicna mpuxaany 9 nanucana B posMipi 8/,, cKaqHOMy jBOCKaOBOMY, BOCbMYIKOBOMY, Kul TaKTYIOTh Ha micrb. Ockinbku Conpano BerynaioTb Ha wocTiit moni Takty, 3aMa- xom Gyjle 2kKecT, akuit BiquoBigqae mati Moni boro TaKTy, rTo6To Takuii, mo GesnocepeqHbo nepelye mocrift nomi (puc. 11). Iludpa 4 puc. 11 moKasye Te micie, He upurent 6e3i0- cepeaibo nepek 3aMaxom SIKWCb Yac TpHMae KMCTb pyKH nenopymuo. [epepusncra aiKis 4—5 sinoOpamae 3amax, a ainia 5—6 — wocruit xect, mia Yac AKOFO BCTYMAIOTh CO- npano (10). winnit taxt. Tomy neputy i apyry xoai moro TakTy Aupurent BilMivae Aye ManeHbKHMH, HeaKTHBHAMH wecTaMH WATHROMbUO! cxemn, a TpeTili wecT, WO cCayaHT + TyT 3aMaXOM, BHUKOHye AK 4 KOXKHHH 3aMax. Taxoro citoco- 1 6y BinMiaaHHa nays Tpe6a fo- TPHMYBaTH TOTOBHO B AMpH- ‘ 1 i 1 \ ‘ ' 1 1 Pue, 13 Pue. 14 ryBanui OpKecrpom, He KoxKMa Naysa, a THM Oisbule rpyna nays Ha MowaTKy MysH4HOro TBOpy uM ecb y cepenuui Horo mae OyTH BilMiyena xou On i AyKe ManeHbKuMM xXKeCTaMH Tenep mepetigimo go nuranus, aK poOutH samax, Koa MysH4Huii Tip NouMMaeTbCA 3 HKenoBHOI Aoi TaKty. Hait- yactime me GyBae B 3atakti (13). : Yxpaincbka wapogua nicaa 8 Allegretto e O6po6Ka M. JTeonrosuna >o pd) peoas mew, [ma tH, KpH_|M_ we KO Jn Dd god DDT -: Tlicua npukaagzy 13 nanucana y posmipi 2/,, aku Takry- loTh Ha fBa. Y satakti—socbMa, TOOTO Apyra MonoBAHA 4 upyrot Bumipuoi purmiunoi Baprocti, mpyroi upepTi posi- py 2/4, Bunmkae mTanna: AK TYT spo6uTH samax? Moro ui6u cain, 6yno 6 yrBopuTn 3 nepmoro 2Kecty ABOLOmbHO! cxeMH, qe TOMI 3aMaX CKaaBca 6 3 uisoro Mepmoro *wecTy i To: JOBMHH Apyroro, 60 romocH BCTyMaWOTh y apyrifi nonoBuni Apyroi nomi. Kpaute 6ya0 6 nowiaTa Apyrali 2ect 1BonOAb- ‘oi cxemm wa Ba, HanosoBuny Menuti. Tosi nepuini 3 HX culy2kus 6u 3amaxoM Ao Apyroro, Ilo, B crow yepry, Binno- Bia 64 BocbMili, 3 AKOIO BeTyMAae XOp. Y nosiabuimiti no- maui nomipHoro Temny MH Tak i spoOnan 6, ase y remni Al- legretto Hemae MoxanBocti npoOutu GyAb-1kult KecT Ha pa Memmi, Tomy TYT Cay2KHTAMe 3aMaXxOM nian apyrait 2KecT JBOAOAbHOL CXeMH, ate pukoHalul ue B TeMni, a BIBOE mpuame, Hibk 3Bu4aiiHo,— MpoTHrom acy, Mpusiayenoro nia onHiel, Toute TpeThOl BOCbMO! posmipy 7/4. Y saoma- DKeHOMY TAKHM YHHOM Yaci AHPHTeHT saTpHMYe KUCTD PYKI Henopyuino Bropi, y Buxiguilt Touni, 106 sGepertH piBHO- Mipuicrh pyxy i samopiMuTH Wisy Apyry Hosio TakTy 2/4. Thin BIWHBOM MIBUAKOTO 2HKCCTY FOMOCH BCTYIIATH 3 NOWATKOBOIO socbmor. Jai, nica Berymy Xopy, TaKTYIOTb Ha ABa. Pi sicHa, WO BOMNOYAC is TAKHM INBHAKUM 3aMaXOM AuUpHreHT Mycutb spoOuTa Bux i mimuecTH Tak CAMO WIBHAKO TOTOBY. Tlepez 3amaxom cai ay%Ke MoOpe ycBigJoMuTH TeMm, B AKOMY BUKOHYBaTAMeTECA TBID. A mo6 Kpalie nijrotosu- TH 3AMAX, MO%KHAa GesmocepeANbo nepew HAM gpo6uTn ma- JeHbKHH pyX Y MpoTHe%KHOMy Hampami, TOOTO B aHoMy BH- namky Buna. Ane eit npuliom, sakuit ycnilmo MpakTHkyloTb y noni6uux BunawKax jeaki MupureHtH, He OOoB’13KOBMi. 3peliTolo, BCe 3aexKUTb Bid Hapnkis i BMiHHA CaMOro MUpH- reHta i KepoBalioro HUM KOeKTHBY (14). «Cow Canova IT. Fpa6oeconoeo Myamxa K, Creyenva 14 Moderato p naxyne- [no ag, 8 Top Mi "hb Dds Beane. un ra 8 opi np—a 3* 35 ed : a . ae Ay posmipi °/4, akuit TaKtyiorh ua tpu. Buy Tpetsol auuipnol purwianol Baprocth, npenea? ween eee ) cTi, TpeTboi uBepri poe ie uae poOusiTb 3a LomoMoro1o ne a He au y onepexubomy BunagKky, 3 Too AMMe eee Anes Moke, He Tak UWBHAKO i rocTpo, siK Tam. y Ha Aunamiky (pp) i neujo noBiabHimui Temn (15). ae «Jit o> rosa O. Mywnita Mysuxa B. Jarowuncexoco Andante sostenuto A —= 1 = Ha we 6a cow = howmy wie lM a Minto T vq i ay Tae eee (acu) Berynatorp y saraxri pos- Be a TYIOTh Ha YOTMPH), ae HeNOBHOIO Tpe- Senn Py cenaM Cy2kHTHMe TpeTiit 2%ecT yOTH- ce epek aMaxoM KuCTb PyKH TPHMalOTb ae opyimHo B Towi 2 (pue. 4). JInme nicas BHKOHYIOTb 3aMax (TpeTiif x%ecT) Tak cam mepeqHix Bunagkax (16). Beene Wore aman | r0_ pinow xy, s~ ay, Cent Tipu ae a eae BeTynoM atbTip Ha HemoBnilt 4, AKU TAKTYIOTb Ha 1 Hepa p (Ba. 3amaxom me Hepiinit ect ABOLOAbHO; exemu, TOOTO sropu Bees ae loro, aK y mpuknani 11: Beayan pyky yckalorh ii Hanro ran6oK i i 2 J 0, a nicia Bin6 BHHSY NidWocaTh pyky i aanae AeilO BHIe, Hiaxk sBHuAtH p \ 4 aliHo, Sama PED EHO a Bropi Ha MuTb saTpumyiors KucTD ee PyWIHO, WOO y Yell Yac Moran BeTynuTH anbTH. BonHo- 36 uac ig 3aMaXxOM poGuATb BAWX i KHBOK TONOBOIO. Came BT. KUX BUTANKAX, TOOTO KOH rosocH BCTyNawTh Ha HenOBH! it nepmii moni taxty i 3aMax tTpe6a poOuTn Bis, MOKHA 3 YCHiXOM y2KHTH WbOrd MaJCHBKOTO migroTopyoro pyxy Kuc- Ti B MpoTmexKHoMy Hampami 20 3aMaxy, 106- 4 to Bropy. TinbKu mica HbOro BAKOHYIOTD ca- uit 3aMaX, TOOTO WIBUAKHE 2%ecT YHU3. : Ilana nica Moxe 6yTH BoMHOUAC Tpukia- jjom MysH4Horo TROpy 3 TepeMintuM posmipom, po uio Moga fitame nisiime: apyrnii taxt ii ‘vaKTYlOTh Ha YOTHPH, a TpeTiit — Ha TPH. Tlepepusucra ainia a—J (pac. 15) moKa- aye nepminit w%ecr jpolosLnol cxeMu, BIKUTHH tyt ak 3amax. Ha pucyHky mo6pe Bumno pis- mmo Mik TlepmimM %ecToM, Akl CNyIKHTb gaMaxoM, i 3BHYaiHHM TeplIHM 2%ecTOM ABO- jombHoi cxemu (17). Ile ypuBok 3 xoposoro TBopy < xOM TYT CAYKHTHMe Tepulnit 2KeC Puc. 15 Con» K. Creuenka. 3ama- T YOTUPHAOMbMO CXeMH (Moderato ) TloGainno ane. Ko, rac p —= = ja omep_aa an oh No6ainao | anno, sracano— si, adpolbd ho 3 HeBedUKUM MirOTOBUNM 2KecTOM yropy. PobsATh 3aMax Tak caMo, AK y npukamani 11, 3 ToIo mume pisHule!o, MO B Kini 2ecty, BUKOHyBaHOrO WBMAKO, pyky Ha AKYCD MUTD gaTpumyiorb Henopymmo. Ilicaa Bctyny compano BUKOHYIOTb Upyralt »*ecr YOTHPHAOMbHOT CxeMH BIKE HiIKOM sBHYalino. MIPOBJIEMA B JIMPMrEHTCbKOMY JKECTI 1 TOKAS XAPAKTEPY MOAN 3BYKA THepeg Tum aK nepelitH 10 o6roBOpeHHA TAKTYBAHHA B MO- BibHNX TeMTIaX, BaxKJIMBO ycBILOMNTH, B AKOMY CaMe mien mepuloro #ecTy nica 3aMaxy XOp NOBHHeH NowaTH eniparH, a opkecrp rpatu, i Bsarani, ne B KOMRMOMY xecti movaToK 37 Aoi i Xe ti Kine. Ue narauna tak ananoi rouxn B Aupu- reuTcbkoMy %ecTi 6yBae mpexMeTomM yacTux auckycili, 6a Hapitb cynepeyox mixx Aupurentamu, 3 o2HOro Goxy, Ta xo- | pucTaMmn, a rouopie opkecrpantamu,— 3 xpyroro. Jeaxi qu- pureHTH BuMaralorb Bi, KepoBanux HiMU KOJICKTHBIB, 1106 BOHA NowHaru chinaru um rparu 6esnocepexuLo nica 3a- Maxy, Ha NOWATKY Hepliloro xecty, a NOTIM, NpoLoBxKyIOWn cuipatu, i Ha NOYaTKy KO*xHOrO Yeprozoro >xKecTy. [HU 10- SBOAMOT BCTYNATH XOPHCTaM 4H OpKecrpaltaM Jie B KiH- wi mepuioro i Beix uepropux TaKTOBUX xecTiB, Koan aupn- ‘uch Ha Takoro Rupurenta 3s60ky, cktaqaetbcad BpaxKeHHA, i6u Bin yBecb yac Bunepesaxye cBill KoNeKTHB Ha OAM IKECT,, Mv ue pekoMeHyemo Hi Tepmoro, ui apyroro cnoco6y. SByyanisa KOxKHOT HOBOI noni HOBHHHeE NMOWHHATHCH Tam, Ae Pyka, BHKONyioWn YeproBuit KecT i HaKpecmoioun upuTomy B TOBITpi KpuBy «inito, cnrae nalinwxKyol TOUKH Hiei KpuBol, Le micue 8 AUpUreiTcbKOMy xecTi Mu Nagai HasuBaTHMemMo rouKoro. Bona HOKa3ye He WMUle MOYATOK HacTynHO! Moai, are pisnovacuo i Kine nonepexusoi. Uacruny navoro xecty 3a TOUKOIO HasuBaTuMeMo Bid6urram. TpoGaema TouKn richo noB’a3ana 3 1OKa30M Xapaktepy nodaui sByka. Binomo, mo B mysuui icnye wexiapKa cnocodin nogayi sByka. Haiipaxsusimi 3 wax, HafiGinbm THnosi — ne legato, Akuli BuMarae 3B’sA3HOro, naBnoro Bukonanns, staccato, uo BuMarae ypuByactoro BuKOHAHHA, i cepemuiti MiK HAMN cro- ci6 — non legato. Binnosiguo no tppox ocHoBuux cnocooin nolayi 3Byka ichylora 419 BixoOpaxenua ix TPH THM AupurenTcbKoro wecTy, a60 WTpuxa, a came: mTpix legato, mrpux non le- gato i mrpux staccato. Y mrpuxy legato pyka pyxaernea MAaBHO; KPHBA JiHis, AKy BOA Hakpecmoe, He Aye BHTHY- ta. Tomy 6 mrpuxy legato touxa natimenut Bupasia. Bibi BUpasHa BOHa y BAKONakHi wITpuxa non legato. Koa BuKo- HytoTb staccato, *xecru Aupurenta yitki fH rocrpi i rouxa B HX HyKe Bupastia, OO KUCTh PyKH Mae TeHAeHMiIO BAapA- TH Bilis i BiACKakyBaTH Micaa TOYKN B npoTHTexKNOMY Ha- mpsimi, ToOTo Bropy. Tomy uum Ginbm nabamxKaloTDes wKec- TH AMpurenta jo wirpuxa staccato, Tum rocrpimntt Ky? Big- Outta Kucti nica TouKn i Tum nOMitHiMa Us Touka. Uum Oamky4e xKeCTH NO WTpUXA legato, THM Giabute s. upaloThea pani, BuKuKani TouKoW, Tum Menu kyt ii Bin6urta i THM MeHie Bugzno ii camy. Y staccato oKecrH nepex yza- 38 y Gepe BHAULYIOTHCA; Y UbOMy WTpHxy epe v nonce 2KecTH piBbHoMmipHinti; KTboBa YacTHHa pyku. Y le- y pyxax kucri pom y TouNi TpoxH Mpw yyactb TiIbKH ae a i i je yUaCTb c ryt, Kpim kucri, Oepe yy i aixt : gato »%ecTa nimkom pipnomipHi 1 ue 3 phen ji 1iKTbOBOI WacTHHM pyKH Aomomarae | Il ST aetnnee XapakrepHo Aa WTpHxa legato Te, mo B Ee 3HaveHHA MaloTb, ToMy li MOMIHYIOTb, 1 ee 30HTagbHi 2#KecTH, TOA: AK y non legato i “lars Oude aes NOBHO BePTHKAJbHi 2WecTH, HesastezKNO BIA ae a : — CHJIbHY, BiHOCHO JO BOHM Mpulaqalorh — CH. OCHO a a Beat. mo6 y Toulli ne 6y10 Hiskol 3aTPpHMKH PyXY: a Qa o 4 a a 3 3 1 ' 2 Puc. 16 i ‘akTY- Ha pucynxax 16, 17, 18 mokasaHo OCHOBHi CX€MH TaKTY: BaHHA tp pisuux cnocobax noe a ee eee Hi Cxel Puc. 16 moKasye OCHOB! not sByka legato. Kimpua 3 wnctppamu — We os ee Kinvyerbca nonepeana i NouMHaeTbCA HacTy! ae ukaan, ToUKa 3 Wu@poio J y ABOMOAbHIM CXe! as ny . ce je mownHaerbcn nepmia Aona. La non nee ae nO TOUKH 8 uucpow 2; TyT LOE apy! ee ‘TpuBae NO TOK, MOsHayeHo! Wuppow f, 17. A. cTocyeTbca i TPH- Ta YOTHPHObHO! ee SBepTaemo yBary Ha WikaBe ABUIIe, a i iraeTbcsa 3 2%KeCTOM CXeMH. s 38 a Stas legato sacTocoByl0Tb y ue as oes 8 o6pobui M. Jleonropuya (npuxnag 1), oa A nOee wanoi> B foro *x o6po6ui (upuKsan 2), «' ay ey 2 toa 8 o6po6ui IT. KosuupKkoro (upuKaan 4)is ee Ha puc. 17 Gawumo ocHopii cxeMH TaKTYyBAa a mati 3ByKa non legato. Mictiat, ne 3HaxXOMATHCA 2 yxKe Jierilie BHSHANHTH. nto xecT Lomi 39 Ilrpux non legato sacrocon: sTpooyanaac, Pycb» I. Bopo6 aKol Mipu y nicui B OOpobui M, Jle- Ha puc. 18 6aqumo staccato, S6inpuenna Tosmuun aint na puc. 16, 17 i 18 BK oe BPHCKOpenHA aecTy Hepex yapom y Touni. Se uo Bei *KecTH turpuxa staccato cain, BHKOHy- Kuctio pyku. JTyxe no6pnit MpuKlay sacrocynanna Pa B 3aitunKa» B O6po6ui M. Jle- pads Soapptauide vaih_anny, oi par aie ny! CX€MM TAKTYBAHHA pH noxayi sByKa ‘agye onToBHYa (18). 18 Con moto He x04. He X04 no LopoN-AME Ky 40 Posmip nici °/,, mpocrai rpuxoapyuui BocbmymiKosuit.- Taxtyiorb ii Ha Tpu 3a HonoMorow camoi KucTi pyku Mamu- mus YpHBuacTHMH pyXaMH, XapakTepHuMH Aa wTpuxa stac- cato. TakuM 2Ke UITPHXOM TaKTyIOTb BioOMy HaposHy micHIO «

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