Phar

macol
ogyRev
iewQuest
ions
1.Whenpr
epar
ingnar
cot
icsandot
hercont
rol
l
edsubst
ancesf
oradmi
nist
rat
iont
henur
se
must
:

a.Conf
ir
mthedosagewi
thanot
hernur
se

b.Si
gnf
ort
hedr
ugsonsepar
ater
ecor
dfor
ms

c. Besur
etheor
dersheethasbeensi
gnedbyt
wophy
sici
ans

d.Hav
e3wi
tnessdur
ingpr
epar
ati
on

2.Thelawthatr
egul
atest
hemanufacture,
dist
ribut
ionadv
ert
isement
,andl
abel
i
ngof
drugst
oensuresaf
etyandef
fect
ivenessis:

a.Har
ri
sonNar
cot
icAct

b.ConsumerPr
otect
ionAct

c. Cont
rol
l
edSubst
ancesAct

d.Feder
alFood,
Drug,
andCost
a

3.Thest
udyofdr
ugsi
scal
l
ed:

a.Phar
moki
nest
ics

b.Phar
macol
ogy

c. Phar
macy

d.Phar
macody
nami
cs

4.Thenamegi
vent
oadr
ugt
hati
sdesi
gnat
edandpat
ent
edbyt
hemanuf
act
ureri
sthe:

a.Of
fi
cial
name

b.Gener
icname

c. Chemi
cal
name

d.Br
andname

5.Whenassessi
ngapat
ient
’smedi
cat
ionhi
stor
y,t
henur
seshoul
d:

a.Onl
ybei
nter
est
edi
npr
escr
ibedmedi
cat
iont
aken
b.Knowt
henamesofal
lmedi
cat
ionskepti
nthepat
ient
’shome

c. Recor
dal
lnonpr
escr
ipt
ionandpr
escr
ipt
ionmedi
cat
ionbei
ngt
aken

d.Onl
ybei
nter
est
edi
nnonpr
escr
ipt
ionmedi
cat
ionbei
ngt
aken

6.Pr
epar
ati
onscoat
edsot
hatt
heywi
l
ldi
ssol
vei
nthei
ntest
inesandnoti
nthest
omach
ar
eref
err
edtoas:

a.Sust
ained-
act
ion

b.Ent
eri
ccoat
ed

c. Lozenges

d.At
abl
etwi
thi
nat
abl
et

7.Whent
heappear
ance,
odor
,orcol
orofamedi
cat
ionchanges,
thenur
seshoul
d:

a.Di
sregar
dthi
sandgi
vet
hemedi
cat
ionasor
der
ed

b.Hav
ether
egi
ster
ednur
segi
vet
hemedi
cat
ion

c. Wi
thhol
dthemedi
cat
ionandconsul
tthephar
maci
st

d.Under
standt
hatt
hisi
sanor
mal
occur
rencewhendeal
i
ngwi
thchemi
cal
s

8.Thepar
ent
eral
rout
eofmedi
cat
ionadmi
nist
rat
iont
hatal
l
owsf
ort
hef
ast
estabsor
pti
on
i
sthe:

a.I
ntr
ader
mal
rout
e

b.Subcut
adeousr
out
e

c. I
ntr
amuscul
arr
out
e

d.I
ntr
ast
it
ial
rout
e

9.Mor
phi
neaf
fect
srespi
rat
ionby
:

a.Depr
essi
ngt
her
ateanddept
h

b.Accel
erat
ingt
her
ate,
anddept
h

c. Depr
essi
ngt
her
ateandaccel
erat
ingt
hedept
h

d.Accel
erat
ingt
her
ateanddepr
essi
ngt
hedept
h

10.Foraccur
atedr
ugadmi
nist
rat
iont
henur
seshoul
dreadt
hedr
ugl
abel
:
a.Twot
imes

b.Thr
eet
imes

c. Fourt
imes

d.Fi
vet
imes

11.Whenamedi cat
ionisbei
ngadmi
nist
ered,
themostaccur
atewayt
over
if
yapat
ient
’s
i
dent
if
icat
ionisto:

a.Cal
lthepat
ientbyt
henameont
hedr
ugcar
dorKar
dex

b.Askt
hepat
ientt
ost
atehi
sname

c. Askanot
hernur
set
oident
if
ythepat
ient

d.Checkt
hepat
ient
’si
dent
if
icat
ionbr
acel
et

12.Whenadminist
eri
ngmedicat
ionstoapati
ent,hei
nfor
mst
henur
set
hatt
het
abl
ethe
usual
l
yrecei
vesisadi
ff
erentcolor
.Thenurseshoul
d:

a.I
nsi
stt
hathet
aket
het
abl
etshepour
ed

b.Hav
ethepat
ientt
aket
het
abl
etandt
henr
echeckt
heor
der

c. Leav
ethemedi
cat
ionatt
hebedsi
deandr
echeckt
heor
der

d.Recheckt
heor
derbef
oregi
vi
ngt
hedr
ug

13.Toi
nst
il
leardr
opsi
ntheadul
tpat
ient
,theearcanal
isopenedbypul
l
ingt
heear
:

a.Upandback

b.Downandback

c. Upandf
orwar
d

d.Backandf
orwar
d

14.Thedoct
or’
sorderreadstoadmini
ster3LofI
Vf l
uid5%D/0.
45%nor
mal
sal
i
neov
er24
hour
s.Thedropfactori
s60gtt
/ml.Thenurseregul
atest
heI
Vat:

a.25gt
t/mi
n

b.100gt
t/mi
n

c. 125gt
t/mi
n
d.150gt
t/mi
n

15.I
fthenur
sei
sunabl
etor
eadt
hephy
sici
an’
sor
derori
ftheor
derseemser
roneous,
the
nur
semust:

a.Admi
nist
erwhatseemst
obet
hecor
rectdose

b.I
gnor
etheor
der
,si
ncei
tisnotcl
ear

c. Quest
iont
heor
derbef
oreshegi
vest
hedr
ug

d.Ver
if
ytheor
derwi
thanot
hernur
se

16.Theposi
ti
onofchoi
cef
ori
nst
il
li
ngnosedr
opsf
ort
headul
tpat
ienti
s:

a.Ly
ingont
her
ightsi
de

b.Ly
ingdownorsi
tt
ingwi
tht
heneckhy
per
ext
ended

c. Ly
ingdownorsi
tt
ingwi
tht
heneckf
lexed

d.Ly
ingont
hel
eftsi
de

17.Thepat
ientistorecei
veaIVofRi
nger
’sl
act
ateat75ml
/hr
.thedr
opf
act
ori
s20gt
t/ml
.
Thenur
ser unstheIVat:

a.5gt
t/mi
n

b.15gt
t/mi
n

c. 25gt
t/mi
n

d.35gt
t/mi
n

18.Adr
ugthatcanpotent
iatetheacti
onofanar
cot
icanal
gesi
candt
her
efor
eper
mita
l
owerdosageoft
henar cot
icis:

a.Per
it
rat
e

b.Laudanum

c. Phener
gan

d.ASA

19.Apoi
sonousef
fectofadr
ug,
eit
herf
rom ar
egul
aroranov
erdoseofadr
ug,
isr
efer
red
t
oasa/an:
a.Si
deef
fect

b.Unt
owar
def
fect

c. Toxi
cact
ion

d.I
diosy
ncr
ati
cact
ion

20.Thedoctoror
der
sadmi
nist
rati
onof1gofKef
zoli
n100mlofD5W i
n20mi
nut
esq6h.
Thedropfact
ori
s15gt
t/ml.Thenur
ser
egul
atest
heI
Vat:

a.25gt
t/mi
n

b.50gt
t/mi
n

c. 75gt
t/mi
n

d.100gt
t/mi
n

21.Theacti
onofadr
ugi
nthebodyot
hert
hant
hemai
nef
fectf
orwhi
cht
hedr
ugwasgi
ven
i
scall
ed:

a.Si
deef
fect

b.I
diosy
ncr
ati
cact
ion

c. Sy
ner
gist
icact
ion

d.Ant
agoni
sti
cact
ion

22.I
nrel
ati
ont
odr
ugs,
thet
erm “bl
oodl
evel
”ref
erst
othe:

a.Met
abol
i
sm oft
hedr
ug

b.Excr
eti
onoft
hedr
ug

c. Amountoft
hedr
ugi
ntheci
rcul
ati
ngf
lui
ds

d.Ef
fectoft
hedr
ugonr
edbl
oodcel
l
s

23.Thepat
ienti
storeceiv
eanIVof5%D/0.
33%normal
sal
i
neat1000ml
/8hr
s.Thedr
op
fact
ori
s10gtt/
ml .Thenur
sei
storunt
heIVat
:

a.7gt
t/mi
n

b.14gt
t/mi
n

c. 20gt
t/mi
n

d.28gt
t/mi
n
24.Bef
oreadmi
nist
eri
nganant
ihy
per
tensi
vemedi
cat
ion,
thenur
sewoul
dtaket
hepat
ient
’s:

a.Temper
atur
e

b.Pul
se

c. Respi
rat
ion

d.Bl
oodpr
essur
e

25.Whent
reat
ingt
hepai
nassoci
atedwi
thangi
napect
ori
ssubl
i
ngual
nit
rogl
ycer
in:

a.Di
l
atesbl
oodv
essel
sandi
ncr
easesci
rcul
ati
on

b.I
nhi
bit
sthepai
nsensor
sint
hebr
ainst
em

c. I
ncr
easesr
espi
rat
ionsandcausesdr
owsi
ness

d.Dul
l
sner
veendi
ngsi
nthemy
ocar
dium

26.Thepr
ocessbywhi
chdr
ugsar
einact
ivat
edbyt
hebodyi
s:

a.Absor
pti
on

b.Di
str
ibut
ion

c. Met
abol
i
sm

d.Excr
eti
on

27.Theprocessthatoccur
sfrom t
hetimeadrugi
st akeni
ntot
hebodyandt
het
imei
t
ent
ersthecir
culat
oryorly
mphaticsyst
em i
scal
led:

a.Absor
pti
on

b.Di
str
ibut
ion

c. Met
abol
i
sm

d.Excr
eti
on

28.Theusual
hypnot
icdosagef
orseconal
is100mg.Theapot
hecar
yequi
val
entf
ort
his
dosei
s:

a.Grv

b.Gri
ss
c. Gri
i
i

d.Gr1/
150

29.7.
5Li
sequi
val
entt
o:

a.75ml

b.0.
075ml

c. 750ml

d.7500ml

30.125ml
isequi
val
entt
o:

a.0.
125L

b.1.
25L

c. 12.
5L

d.1250L

31.8dri
sequi
val
entt
o:

a.½oz

b.1oz

c. 1½oz

d.2oz

32.500mgi
sequi
val
entt
o:

a.500g

b.0.
5g

c. 0.
05g

d.0.
005g

33.Whenr
eadi
ngamedi
cat
ionl
abel
,thenur
semustcheckt
hebot
tl
efor
:

a.Thet
otal
numberofdoses

b.Ther
efi
l
ldat
e
c. Thet
otal
vol
ume

d.Anexpi
rat
iondat
e

34.Thenurser
egul
atest
heenv
ironmenti
nwhi
chheorshedi
spensesmedi
cat
ionsby
prov
idi
ng:

a.War
mthf
ort
hepat
ient

b.Cool
airsopi
l
lswi
l
lnotmel
t

c. Pr
operl
i
ght
ing

d.Comf
ort
abl
ehumi
dit
y

35.Di
git
ali
sprepar
ati
onsmustnotbegi
venwi
thoutt
hespeci
fi
cdi
rect
ionoft
hephy
sici
an
whenever
:

a.Thesy
stol
i
cbl
oodpr
essur
eisabov
e100

b.Ther
ect
alt
emper
atur
eissubnor
mal

c. Thepul
ser
atei
s60orbel
ow

d.Apat
ienti
sfl
ushedandper
spi
ri
ng

36.Toxi
cit
ytodi
git
ali
soccur
smor
erapi
dlywhent
hebodyst
oresofwhati
onar
edepl
eted?

a.Sodi
um

b.Pot
assi
um

c. Cal
cium

d.Chl
ori
de

37.I
ntr
amuscul
ari
nject
ionsi
tesar
esel
ect
edt
oav
oid:

a.I
nject
ingi
ntosubcut
aneoust
issue

b.I
njur
ingner
vesandbl
oodv
essel
s

c. I
nject
ingi
ntoabl
oodv
essel

d.I
njur
ingor
gans

38.Drugsabsor
bedi
ntot
hebl
oodst
ream andci
rcul
atedt
ovar
iouspar
tsoft
hebodyar
esai
d
tohavea:
 a.Sy
stemi
cef
fect

b.Local
eff
ect

c. Pal
l
iat
iveef
fect

d.Cur
ati
veef
fect

39.Ear
lysi
gnsofdi
goxi
ntoxi
cit
yar
e:

a.Asust
ainedpul
ser
ateabov
e60

b.Nauseaandv
omi
ti
ng

c. Di
arr
heaandr
ect
albl
eedi
ng

d.El
evat
edr
espi
rat
ionandbl
oodpr
essur
e

40.Ani
mpor
tantnur
singconsi
der
ati
oni
ntheadmi
nist
rat
ionofdi
uret
icsi
sto:

a.Li
mitt
hepat
ient
’si
ntakeoff
lui
ds

b.Wi
thhol
dthedi
uret
ici
fpul
ser
atei
sbel
ow80

c. Gi
vei
ntheear
lymor
ningi
for
der
eddai
l
y

d.Del
ayt
headmi
nist
rat
ioni
fbl
oodpr
essur
eisbel
ow110/
80

41.Foodst
oav
oidwhenpat
ient
sar
erecei
vi
ngonMAO-
inhi
bit
ordr
ugi
ncl
ude:

a.Agedcheeses,
cof
fee,

b.Poul
tr
y,bananas,
eggschocol
ate

c. Gr
een,
leaf
yveget
abl
es,
dai
l
y

d.Por
k,pi
ckl
es,
whol
ewheatbr
ead

42.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sef
fect
ivei
nthet
reat
mentofst
atusepi
l
ept
icus?

a.
Diazepam

b.Hy
droxy
zine

c.Mepr
obamat
e

e. Chl
ordi
azepoxi
de

43.Themaj
oract
ionofEl
avi
li
stodecr
ease:
 a.Euphor
ia

b.Depr
essi
on

c. Conf
usi
on

d.Hal
l
uci
nat
ions

44.Thenur
singi
mpl
i
cat
ionf
ordi
goxi
ntoxi
cit
ywoul
dbet
o:

a.Gi
vet
hedr
ugi
ftheapi
cal
pul
ser
atei
sabov
e60andr
epor
ttot
hephy
sici
an

b.Omi
tthedr
ug,
takeanapi
cal
pul
ser
ate,
andr
epor
ttot
hephy
sici
an

c.Admi
nist
eranant
aci
dwi
tht
hedi
goxi
n

d.Admi
nist
erO2 bynasal
cannul
awi
tht
hedi
goxi
n

45.Themaj
oradv
erser
eact
ionassoci
atedwi
tht
heuseofsedat
ive-
hypnot
icsi
s:

a.Hy
per
tensi
on

b.Hy
pot
ensi
on

c. Respi
rat
orydepr
essi
on

d.Hy
pot
her
mia

46.Obj
ect
iveev
idenceoft
het
her
apeut
icef
fect
sofant
ianxi
ety
,dr
ugt
her
apywoul
dbe:

a.Cr
ying,
faci
algr
imaces,
rigi
dpost
ure

b.Anger,
aggr
essi
vebehav
ior

c.
Decr
easedbl
oodpr
essur
e,pul
se,
respi
rat
ion

d.Ver
bal
stat
ement
sofwor
ry,
feel
i
ngi
l
l,r
est
ingpoor
ly

47.Animportantnur
singact
iont
oinst
it
utewhenadmi
nist
eri
ngasedat
ivet
oasger
iat
ri
c
pat
ienti
st o:

a.Appl
yaposeyj
acketr
est
rai
nt

b.Leav
eont
heov
erheadl
i
ghti
nther
oom

c. Rai
set
hesi
der
ail
sont
hebedandt
ell
pat
ientnotgetoutofbedunassi
sted

d.Checkt
hepat
ientev
eryhal
fhourt
odet
ermi
neef
fect
ivenessoft
hemedi
cat
ion
48.Theact
ionofNembut
ali
sto:

a.Depr
esst
hecoughi
ngcent
rei
nthebr
ain

b.Rel
i
evemoder
atet
osev
erepai
n

c. Al
l
ayappr
ehensi
onandi
nducesl
eep

d.I
ncr
easebl
oodpr
essur
eanddecr
easer
espi
rat
ion

49.Thebr
andnamef
ormeper
idi
nehy
drochl
ori
dei
s:

a.Di
l
audi
d(Hy
dromor
phoneHy
drochl
ori
de)

b.Demer
ol

c. Di
l
ant
in(
Pheny
toi
nSodi
um)

d.Di
cumer
ol (
anant
icoagul
antanal
ogueofv
itami
nK)

50.Adr
ugusedasasubst
it
utef
ormor
phi
neorher
oini
nthemanagementofaddi
cti
oni
s:

a.Meper
idi
ne

b.Nal
l
ine

c. Met
hadone

d.Tal
win

51.Themaj
oradv
erser
eact
ionswi
tht
heuseofDemer
olar
e:

a.I
ncr
easedper
spi
rat
ion,
euphor
ia,
nausea

b.I
ncr
easedbl
oodpr
essur
eanddecr
easedr
espi
rat
ion

c. Di
arr
heaanddecr
easedbl
oodpr
essur
e

d.Dy
sphagi
aandur
inar
yret
ent
ion

52.Thetherapeut
icef
fect
ivenessoft
hebr
onchodi
l
ati
ngdr
ugscanbeassessedby
obser
vingfor:

a.Car
diacar
rhy
thmi
as

b.Nauseaandv
omi
ti
ng

c. I
nsomni
a,r
est
lessness

d.Decr
easeddy
spneaandwheezi
ng
 53.Anexampl
eofar
api
dact
ingi
nsul
i
nis:

a.Regul
ar

b.NPH

c. Lent
e

d.Pr
otami
nezi
nc

54.Pat
ient
srecei
vi
ngant
ihi
stami
nemedi
cat
ionsshoul
dbecaut
ionednott
o:

a.Oper
atemachi
ner
y,suchasacar

b.Takeanyot
hermedi
cat
ions

c. Dr
inkf
lui
dscont
aini
ngcaf
fei
ne

d.Eatdai
ryf
oods

55.Themostser
iousadv
erser
eact
iont
oant
icoagul
antt
her
apyi
s

a.ar
api
dfal
li
nbl
oodpr
essur
e

b.f
ormat
ionoft
hrombi
inmaj
orbl
oodv
essel
s

c. hemor
rhage

d.i
nfect
ion

56.DosesofCoumadi
nar
eor
der
edont
hebasi
sofmeasur
ementoft
hepat
ient
’s

a.Cl
ott
ingt
ime

b.Pr
othr
ombi
nti
me

c. Bl
eedi
ngt
ime

d.Capi
l
lar
yfr
agi
l
ityt
est
ing

57.Commonadv
erser
eact
ionst
ocor
ti
cost
eroi
dther
apyi
ncl
ude:

a.Tachy
car
dia,
insomni
a

b.Br
ady
car
dia,
ment
aldul
l
ness

c. “
moonf
ace”obeset
runk
d.Anor
exi
a,pol
yur
ia

58.Or
alcor
ti
cost
eroi
ddr
ugshoul
dbegi
ven:

a.Bef
oremeal
s

b.Wi
thoraf
termeal
s

c. Atbedt
ime

d.Wi
thor
angej
uice

59.Thephar
macol
ogi
eff
ectofi
ntr
avenousadmi
nist
rat
ionofoxy
toci
nsol
uti
oni
sto:

a.Pr
oducer
hyt
hmi
ccont
ract
ionsofut
eri
nemuscl
efi
ber
s

b.Rel
axsmoot
hmuscl
efi
ber
soft
hecer
vix

c. I
nit
iat
evi
gor
oussust
ainedcont
ract
ionsoft
heabdomi
nal
muscl
es

d.Pr
oducer
elaxat
ionofv
agi
nal
wal
l
sandper
ineal
muscl
es

60.Themedi
cat
ionconsi
der
edbestf
orper
nici
ousanemi
ather
apyi
s:

a.Fol
i
caci
d

b.Li
verext
ract

c. Fer
roussul
fat
e

d.Vi
tami
nB12

61.Anexampl
eofani
nter
medi
ate-act
ingi
nsul
i
nis:

a.Regul
ar(
Shor
tact
ing)

b.Pr
ompti
nsul
i
nzi
nc

c. Lent
e

d.Ul
tr
alent
einsul
i
n(Longact
ing)

62.Aft
ertakinganitr
ogl
ycer
int
abl
etsubl
i
ngual
l
y,t
hepat
ientmayexpectpai
nrel
i
efi
n
approxi
mat el
y:

a.2t
o3seconds

b.20t
o30seconds
c. 1t
o3mi
nut
es

d.20t
o30mi
nut
es

63.Anexampl
eofal
ong-
act
ingi
nsul
i
nis:

a.Pr
ompti
nsul
i
nzi
nc

b.NPH

c. Lent
e

d.Pr
otami
nezi
nci
nsul
i
n

64.Wheninj
ect
iont
hepat
ientonbl
oodandbodyf
lui
dpr
ecaut
ions,
theCDCr
ecommends
t
hatt
henurse:

a.Weart
wopai
rsofgl
oves

b.Wearagown

c. Wearamask

d.Washt
hei
nject
ionsi
tewi
thBet
adi
ne

65.Emer
gencyt
reat
mentofhy
per
insul
i
nism consi
stsofadmi
nist
eri
ng:

a.Gl
ucosei
ntr
avenousl
y

b.I
nsul
i
nhy
poder
mical
l
y

c. Epi
nephr
ine(
Adr
enal
i
n)i
ntr
amuscul
arl
y

d.Hi
gh-
cal
ori
eli
qui
dsbygav
agef
eedi
ng

66.Whichoft
hef
oll
owi
ngsy
mpt
omssuggestt
hatapat
ienthadr
ecei
vedanov
erdoseof
i
nsuli
n?

a.Fl
ushedski
n,nausea,
andv
omi
ti
ng

b.Pal
l
or,
fat
igabi
l
ity
,dy
spnea

c. Ner
vousness,
anxi
ety
,swear
ti
ng

d.Hy
per
pnea,
drowsi
ness,
fev
er

67.Bul
k-f
ormi
ngl
axat
ives,
suchasMet
amuci
l
,shoul
dbeadmi
nist
ered:
 a.Atbedt
ime

b.Wi
thmeal
s

c. Wi
thaf
ull
glassoff
lui
d

d.Wi
thanant
aci
d

68.Theef
fect
ivenessofpl
acebosi
sgener
all
ycr
edi
tedt
o:

a.Thepr
oduct
ionofendor
phi
nsi
nthebr
ain

b.Thenur
tur
ingat
ti
tudeoft
henur
se

c. Theact
ionoft
heact
ivedr
ugi
nthepl
acebo

d.Thecl
i
ent
’sabi
l
ityt
omet
abol
i
zet
hepl
acebo

69.Phenobar
bit
almaybeor
deredforapat
ientwi
thhy
per
thy
roi
dism i
nor
dert
oachi
eve
whichoft
hefol
lowi
ngef
fects?

a.Sedat
ive

b.Ant
iconv
ulsant

c. Spasmol
yti
c

d.Vasodi
l
ati
on

Bef
oremeal
s

70.Thy
roi
ddr
ugsshoul
dbeadmi
nist
ered:

a.I
nasi
ngl
edose,
usual
l
ybef
orebr
eakf
ast

b.I
ndi
vi
deddose,
bef
orer
etel
l
s

c. I
ndi
vi
deddoses,
aft
ermeal
s

d.Ast
hepat
ient
’sener
gyl
evel
decr
eases

71.Ci
met
idi
ne(
Tagamet
)shoul
dbeadmi
nist
ered:

a.Wi
thal
i
qui
dant
aci
dpr
epar
ati
on

b.Af
termeal
sandatbedt
ime

c. Wi
thmeal
sandatbedt
ime
d.Onl
ywhent
il
epat
ienthasgast
ri
cdi
str
ess

72.Toassessthether
apeut
icef
fect
ivenessofapar
kinsoni
andr
ug,
thenur
sewoul
dobser
ve
thepat
ient
’s:

a.I
ncr
easedsl
eeppat
ter
ns

b.I
ncr
easedabi
l
ity
,toambul
ateandspeak

c. Decr
easedemot
ional
stabi
l
ity

d.Decr
easedcal
ori
candnut
ri
ti
onal
int
ake

73.Thecor
rectmet
hodf
ori
nst
il
li
ngey
edr
opsi
stodr
opt
hemedi
cat
ionon:

a.Theey
ebal
li
tsel
f

b.Thei
nnercant
husoft
heey
e

c. Thel
owerconj
unct
ival
sac

d.Theout
ermostpoi
ntoft
heey
e

74.Ani
mportantnur
singact
iont
oini
ti
atewhenapat
ienti
srecei
vi
ngv
asopr
essi
nist
o
moni
tor
:

a.I
ntakeandout
put

b.Dai
l
ywei
ght

c. Bl
oodpr
essur
e

d.Bl
oodel
ect
rol
ytel
evel
s

75.Amaj
oradv
erser
eact
ionwi
tht
heuseofant
ineopl
ast
icdr
ugsi
s:

a.Bonemar
rowdepr
essi
on

b.Ol
i
gur
ia

c. Let
har
gy

d.Phot
osensi
ti
vi
ty

76.Whencl
eani
ngt
racheot
omyt
ubes,
thedi
sinf
ect
antsol
uti
onmostdescr
ibei
s:

a.Nor
mal
sal
i
ne
b.Hy
drogenper
oxi
de

c. Al
cohol

d.Bet
adi
ne

77.Dai
ly,assessmentoft
hei
nter
gri
tyoft
heor
almucousmembr
anei
simpor
tantwhent
he
pat
ientisrecei
vi
ng:

a.Ant
ibi
oti
cs

b.Cancerdr
ugs

c. Ant
ipar
kinsoni
andr
ugs

d.Vi
tami
ns

78.I
npr
epar
ingpot
assi
um suppl
ement
sforor
aladmi
nist
rat
ion,
thenur
seshoul
d:

a.Mi
xthemedi
cat
ioni
nappl
esauce

b.Mi
xthemedi
cat
ioni
nahotbev
erage

c. Weargl
ovest
oav
oidski
nir
ri
tat
ion

d.Mi
xthemedi
cat
ionwi
thj
uiceorwat
er

79.Whenamy
dri
ati
cey
emedi
cat
ionhasbeenadmi
nist
ered,
thenur
seshoul
dobser
vef
or:

a.Decr
easeddr
ainage

b.Const
ri
cti
onoft
hepupi
l

c. Di
l
ati
onoft
hepupi
l

d.Decr
easedi
ntr
aocul
arpr
essur
e

80.When~kedaboutmedi
cat
ionstobetakenaft
ert
hesignsandsy
mpt
omshav
e
di
sappear
ed,
thenur
seappropr
iat
elyt
ell
sthepat
ientt
o:

a.Di
scar
dwhati
slef
t

b.Fi
nishwhati
slef
t

c. Sav
ewhati
slef
t

d.Cal
lthedoct
or
 81.Dr
ugst
hatr
eli
evepai
nar
ecl
assi
fi
edas:

a.sedat
ives

b.Hy
pnot
ics

c.Anal
gesi
cs

d.Ant
ipy
ret
ics

82.Whenamedi
cat
ioni
sor
der
edf
or“
swi
shandswal
l
ow,
’thenur
set
ell
sti
l
epat
ientt
o:

a.Thor
oughl
yri
nset
hemout
handt
heswal
l
ow

b.Swal
l
owi
mmedi
atel
yfol
l
owedby60ml
ofwat
er

c. Thor
oughl
yri
nset
hemout
handspi
toutt
her
emai
ns

d.Gar
gledeepi
nthet
hroatandt
henswal
l
ow

83.Adv
erser
eact
ionsassoci
atedwi
tht
heuseofacet
ylsal
i
cyl
i
caci
d(aspi
ri
n)i
ncl
ude:

a.Vomi
ti
ng,
pet
echi
ae,
tinni
tus

b.Const
ipat
ion,
pol
yphagi
a,hemat
uri
a

c. Hy
per
tensi
on,
anaphy
lact
icshock,
tachy
car
dia

d.Br
ady
car
dia,
hypot
ensi
on,
der
mat
it
is

84.Ant
ipyret
icmedi
cat
ionor
der
edf
ort
hepat
ientexper
ienci
ngnauseaandv
omi
ti
ngshoul
d
begiv
en:

a.Bymout
h

b.Rect
all
y

c. Subl
i
ngual
l
y

d.Topi
cal
l
y

85.Pat
ient
srecei
vinganti
hyper
tensi
vedr
ugsshouldbecauti
onedtoav oi
dsuddenchanges
i
nposit
ion,especi
all
yfrom asupi
net
oanuprightposi
ti
on,because:

a.At
hrombusmaybecomedi
slodged

b.Thi
smaycausesev
erenausea
c. Post
ural
hypot
ensi
onmayoccur

d.I
ncr
easeddi
uresi
soccur

86.Asi
deef
fectofachol
i
ner
gicdr
ugmaybe:

a.I
ncr
easedper
ist
alsi
s

b.Decr
easedper
ist
alsi
s

c. I
ncr
easedur
inar
yout
put

d.Decr
easedur
inar
yout
put

87.Ant
ichol
i
ner
gicdr
ugsar
eusual
l
ycont
rai
ndi
cat
edi
n:

a.Hy
per
tensi
on

b.Di
abet
esmel
l
itus

c. Car
diacf
ail
ure

d.Gl
aucoma

88.Anadversereact
iont
oat
ropi
nesul
fat
ethatmaybeser
iousf
orpat
ient
swi
thunder
lyi
ng
hear
tdiseaseis:

a.Del
i
rium

b.Tachy
car
dia

c. Const
ipat
ion

d.Dr
ymout
h

89.Pati
ent
swhorecei
veat
ropi
neasapreoper
ati
vemedi
cat
ionshoul
dnotbeal
l
owedoutof
bedaft
ert
hedrugi
sgiv
enbecause:

a.Ther
eisdepr
essi
onoft
hecent
ral
ner
voussy
stem

b.Ver
ti
gomayoccurbecauseofdi
l
ati
onoft
hepupi
l
s

c. Oneef
fectoft
hedr
ugi
sthedev
elopmentofpost
ural
hypot
ensi
on

d.Di
aphor
esi
smaypr
edi
sposet
oachi
l
l

90.Anant
idot
eforat
ropi
neov
erdosagei
s:

a.Bel
l
adonna
b.Nar
car
n

c. Neost
igmi
ne

d.Hy
osci
ne

91.Anef
fect
iveacet
ylchol
i
neder
ivat
iveusef
uli
nmanagi
ngnonobst
ruct
iveur
inar
yret
ent
ion
i
s:

a.Ur
echol
i
ne

b.At
ropi
ne

c. Pi
l
ocai
-pi
ne

d.Bant
hine

92.Thepat
ientwi
thgl
aucomashoul
dnotr
ecei
ve:

a.At
ropi
ne

b.Mor
phi
ne

c. Demer
ol

d.Vi
star
il

93.Asi
gnandsy
mpt
om ofwi
thdr
awal
from caf
fei
nei
s:

a.Conv
ulsi
on

b.Hal
l
uci
nat
ions

c. Headache

d.Let
har
gy

94.Al
i
ftt
hreat
eni
ngbl
oodal
cohol
concent
rat
ioni
stheav
erageper
sonexceeds:

a.0.
5%

b.5.
0%

c. 0.
25%

d.2.
5%

95Whenchestpai
nisnotr
eli
evedbyni
tr
ogl
ycer
in,
thedoseshoul
dber
epeat
edi
n:
a.1mi
nut
e

b.5mi
nut
es

c. 10mi
nut
es

d.30mi
nut
es

96.Someadr ener
gicdr
ugscanbeusedi
nst
oppi
ngbl
eedi
ngandr
eli
evi
ngnasal
andocul
ar
congest
ionbycausi
ng:

a.Const
ri
cti
onofbl
oodv
essel
s

b.Vasodi
l
ati
onofbl
oodv
essel
s

c. Ast
ri
ngentact
iononmucousmembr
anes

d.Ar
isei
nar
ter
ial
bloodpr
essur
e

97.Thedr
ugofchoi
cei
nthemanagementofpat
ient
swi
thmy
ast
heni
aagent
sis:

a.Nar
can

b.Nal
l
ine

c. At
ropi
ne

d.Adr
enal
i
n

98.Thedr
ugofchoi
cei
nthemanagementofpat
ient
swi
thmy
ast
heni
agr
avi
sis:

a.Eser
ine

b.Neost
igmi
ne

c. Phosphol
i
ne

d.Humor
sol

99.Anursingmeasur
etobeempl
oyedwi
tht
heuseoft
heant
ichol
i
nest
eraseagent
neost
igmine(
Prost
igmi
n)i
s:

a.I
nser
ti
ngf
oleycat
het
er

b.I
nser
ti
ngofar
ect
alt
ube

c. Encour
agi
ngor
alf
lui
ds

d.Assi
sti
ngt
hepat
ientt
oambul
ate
100. Becausei
tissl
owl
yabsor
bedf
rom t
hegast
roi
ntest
inal
tract
,neomy
cinsul
fat
eis
of
tenpr
escri
bed:

a.Forsev
ereki
dneyi
nfect
ions

b.I
ntr
avenousl
y

c. Forl
ocal
ster
il
izat
ionoft
hebowel

d.Topi
cal
l
yonl
y