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  • #Math Timeline v12 1

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    SAI KIRAN
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    The document summarizes the history of mathematics from 77,000 BC to today in three time periods: 1) Measure/Shape (77,000 BC - 600 AD) where basic counting and geometry emerged in ancient Egypt and Sumer. 2) Math-Language (600-1600 AD) when Arabic and Indian mathematicians developed algebra, trigonometry, and number systems. Key figures included Al-Khwarizmi, Fibonacci, and Bhaskara. 3) Modern Math (1600-today) starting with logarithms, calculus, probabilities, and analytics. Major developments included information theory, chaos theory, group theory, and graph theory built upon foundations laid by mathematicians such as Descartes, Euler

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    The document summarizes the history of mathematics from 77,000 BC to today in three time periods: 1) Measure/Shape (77,000 BC - 600 AD) where basic counting and geometry emerged in ancient Egypt and Sumer. 2) Math-Language (600-1600 AD) when Arabic and Indian mathematicians developed algebra, trigonometry, and number systems. Key figures included Al-Khwarizmi, Fibonacci, and Bhaskara. 3) Modern Math (1600-today) starting with logarithms, calculus, probabilities, and analytics. Major developments included information theory, chaos theory, group theory, and graph theory built upon foundations laid by mathematicians such as Descartes, Euler

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    12 views1 page

    #Math Timeline v12 1

    Uploaded by

    SAI KIRAN
    The document summarizes the history of mathematics from 77,000 BC to today in three time periods: 1) Measure/Shape (77,000 BC - 600 AD) where basic counting and geometry emerged in ancient Egypt and Sumer. 2) Math-Language (600-1600 AD) when Arabic and Indian mathematicians developed algebra, trigonometry, and number systems. Key figures included Al-Khwarizmi, Fibonacci, and Bhaskara. 3) Modern Math (1600-today) starting with logarithms, calculus, probabilities, and analytics. Major developments included information theory, chaos theory, group theory, and graph theory built upon foundations laid by mathematicians such as Descartes, Euler

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    Measure/Shape Math-Language Modern Math

    (77,000 BC - 600 AD) (600-1600 AD) (1600-today)


    +600 “0,1,2,3,4, 1600 logarithms Napier
    I = log2(probability)
    5,6,7,8,9” [ax4 +] bx3+cx2+dx+e = 0 Information Theory
    “Hindu Numerals” Shannon
    [Tartaglia], Ferrari

    +400 1500
    Euclid’s
    “Elements”
    “Arithmetica”
    Diophantus
    printed 1900
    ∞ >∞
    decimal
    Chaos, Set Theory, Stat
    rational

    Σ
    Poincaré, Cantor, Pearson
    +200 1400 sin/� =
    power series
    “Almagest” Madhava
    Boolean
    Ptolemy
    Algebra
    0 1300
    Trig-Tables
    Hipparchus
    “Liber Abaci”
    -200 1200
    = �∙r² Fibonacci
    1800
    Geometry Theory Groups, N-D Geometry
    Euclid, Archimedes Galois, Riemann, Bolyai

    -400 1100 √x² = ±x


    roots p(H|D) =
    Bhāskara II p(H)p(D|H) / p(D)
    Shape Bayes Theorem
    Theory
    Thales
    -600 Pythagoras 1000 xm · xn = x(m+n)
    exponents
    Al-Karaji
    Graph Theory, ei∙� =-1
    = +–
    -2,000 ×÷
    Egypt/Sumer Math
    900
    1700
    Euler

    ax² + bx + c = 0 Calculus, Linear Algebra


    Newton, Leibniz, Takakazu
    Algebra (Al-Jabr)
    800 Al-Khwarizmi
    -3,000
    Egypt/Sumer Count
    Probability Theory
    Pascal, Fermat

    -35,000 700
    1st counting 0,∞ y
    sin/cos = Σ x x²/a² + y²/b² = 1
    0, roots, trig, series
    Analytic Geometry
    -77,000 geometric design
    15 600 Brahmagupta, Bhāskara
    21 1600 Descartes

    P ractically Sc ience.com

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