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PROPOSED ENTREPRENEURSHIP CENTRE .................................................................................................................................. 0
Abstract ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 0
1.0 LOADING.................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
PROJECT : Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre At Federal College Of Education, Eha-Amufu, Enugu State.
DESIGN TEAM
Client: FEDERAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, EHA-AMUFU, ENUGU STATE.
Engineers: ADSTRUCTURES ENGINEERING SERVICES
Quantity Surveyor: “
Building Services: “
Checking Authority:
PROJECT SUMMARY
Intended Use: Mixed-Use (Offices and Classrooms)
Number Of Storey(S): One Suspended Floor
Fire Resistance: 1.0 Hour
IMPOSED LOADS: Varies as Shown in Load Report
Wind Speed: 25m/s
Exposure Conditions: Mild/Moderate
Subsoil Conditions: Allowable Soil Bearing Pressure assumed is 58KN/m2
CONSTRUCTION METHOD
1.0 LOADING
Structure
Structure
Action Codes
General Loading BS 6399-1 (1996), BS EN 1991-1-1 + UK NA (2002)
Wind Loading BS 6399-2 (1997), BS EN 1991-1-4 + UK NA (2005)
Snow Loading BS 6399-3 (1988), BS EN 1991-1-3 + UK NA (2003)
Seismic Loading ASCE7 (2010), BS EN 1998-1 + UK NA (2004)
Combinations See material codes (0), BS EN 1990 + UK NA (2002)
Resistance Codes
Steel Design BS 5950-1 (2000), BS EN 1993-1-1 + UK NA (2005)
Concrete Design BS 8110-1 (1997), BS EN 1992-1-1 + UK NA (2004)
Composite Design BS 5950-3.1 (2010), BS EN 1994-1-1 + UK NA (2004)
Timber Design BS 5268-2 (2002), BS EN 1995-1-1 + UK NA (2004)
Masonry Design BS 5628-1 + BS 5628-2 (2005), BS EN 1996-1-1 + UK NA (2005)
Foundation Design BS-8004 (1986), BS EN 1997-1 + UK NA (2004)
Seismic Design and Detailing ASCE7 (2010), BS EN 1998-1 + UK NA (2004)
Steel Fire Design BS EN 1993-1-2 + UK NA (2005)
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Combinations
Name Class Active Strength Service
1 Cb1-1.4D+1.6I+1.6RI Gravity ● ● ●
1 Cb1-1.4D+1.6I+1.6RI
Loadcase Title Strength Service
1 Self weight - excluding slabs 1.400 1.000
2 Slab self weight 1.400 1.000
3 Slab Additional 1.400 1.000
4 Beam Wall/Roof 1.400 1.000
5 Imposed 1.600 1.000
6 Water 1.600 1.000
1 STR1-1.35G+1.5Q+1.5RQ
Loadcase Title Strength Service SLS Quasi
1 Self weight - excluding slabs 1.350 1.000 1.000
2 Slab self weight 1.350 1.000 1.000
3 Slab Par ons + Finishes 1.350 1.000 1.000
4 Beam Wall Loads 1.350 1.000 1.000
5 Imposed 1.500 1.000 0.300
Wind Data
No results available.
Snow Data
No snow data found.
Table 1: Summary of Loads applied on each Floor (Note; all loads are unfactored values only)
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Design summary
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Short span
Reinf. at midspan mm2/m 565 337 0.596 PASS
Bar spacing at midspan mm 200 300 0.667 PASS
Reinf. at support mm2/m 565 460 0.814 PASS
Bar spacing at support mm 200 296 0.676 PASS
Shear at cont. supp kN/m 76.4 45.5 0.596 PASS
Shear at discont. supp kN/m 77.9 41.1 0.528 PASS
Deflection ratio 34.54 42.25 0.818 PASS
Long span
Reinf. at midspan mm2/m 565 306 0.541 PASS
Bar spacing at midspan mm 200 300 0.667 PASS
Reinf. at support mm2/m 565 418 0.739 PASS
Bar spacing at support mm 200 300 0.667 PASS
Shear at cont. supp kN/m 72.7 44.6 0.613 PASS
Shear at discont. supp kN/m 74.3 41.1 0.554 PASS
Cover
Min cover top mm 25 22 0.880 PASS
Min cover bottom mm 20 22 1.100 FAIL
Slab definition
Slab reference name; S15
Type of slab; Two way restrained edges; Overall slab depth; h = 200 mm
Shorter effective span of panel; lx = 6010 mm; Longer effective span of panel; ly = 6430 mm
Support conditions; Two adjacent edges discontinuous
Top outer layer of reinft; Short span direction; Bottom outer layer of reinft; Short span direction
Loading
Charac. permanent action; Gk = 6.8 kN/m2; Charac variable action; Qk = 3.0 kN/m2
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Partial factor for perm. action; G = 1.35; Partial factor for var. action; Q = 1.50
Quasi-perm. value of var.action;2 = 0.30
Concrete properties
Concrete strength class; C20/25; Partial factor; C = 1.50
Compressive strength factor; cc = 0.85; Maximum aggregate size; dg = 20 mm
Reinforcement properties
Characteristic yield strength; fyk = 410 N/mm2; Partial factor; S = 1.15
Concrete cover to reinforcement
Nom. cover to top reinft; cnom_t = 25 mm; Nom. cover to btm reinft; cnom_b = 20 mm
Fire resistance to top of slab; Rtop = 60 min; Fire resistance to btm of slab; Rbtm = 60 min
Reinforcement fabrication; Not subject to QA system
Min reqd nom cover top reinft; cnom_t_min = 22.0 mm; Min reqd nom cover btm reinft; cnom_b_min = 22.0 mm
PASS - There is sufficient cover to the top reinforcement
FAIL - There is insufficient cover to the bottom reinforcement
Slab definition
Slab reference name; S15
Type of slab; Two way restrained edges; Overall slab depth; h = 200 mm
Shorter effective span of panel; lx = 6010 mm; Longer effective span of panel; ly = 6430 mm
Support conditions; Two adjacent edges discontinuous
Top outer layer of reinft; Short span direction; Bottom outer layer of reinft; Short span direction
Loading
Charac. permanent action; Gk = 6.8 kN/m2; Charac variable action; Qk = 3.0 kN/m2
Partial factor for perm. action; G = 1.35; Partial factor for var. action; Q = 1.50
Quasi-perm. value of var.action;2 = 0.30
Concrete properties
Concrete strength class; C20/25; Partial factor; C = 1.50
Compressive strength factor; cc = 0.85; Maximum aggregate size; dg = 20 mm
Reinforcement properties
Characteristic yield strength; fyk = 410 N/mm2; Partial factor; S = 1.15
Concrete cover to reinforcement
Nom. cover to top reinft; cnom_t = 25 mm; Nom. cover to btm reinft; cnom_b = 20 mm
Fire resistance to top of slab; Rtop = 60 min; Fire resistance to btm of slab; Rbtm = 60 min
Reinforcement fabrication; Not subject to QA system
Min reqd nom cover top reinft; cnom_t_min = 22.0 mm; Min reqd nom cover btm reinft; cnom_b_min = 22.0 mm
PASS - There is sufficient cover to the top reinforcement
FAIL - There is insufficient cover to the bottom reinforcement
Reinforcement design at midspan in short span direction
Design bending moment; Mx_p = 19.9 kNm/m
Reinforcement provided; 12 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres (565 mm2/m);
K < K' - Compression reinforcement is not required
Area of reinft reqd for bending; Asx_p_m = 337 mm2/m; Minimum area required; Asx_p_min = 244 mm2/m
PASS - Area of tension reinforcement provided is adequate (0.596)
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Reinforcement summary
Midspan in short span direction; 12 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres B1
Midspan in long span direction; 12 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres B2
Continuous support in short span direction; 12 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres T1
Continuous support in long span direction; 12 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres T2
Discontinuous support in short span direction; 12 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres B1
Discontinuous support in long span direction; 12 mm dia. bars at 200 mm centres B2
Reinforcement sketch
The following sketch is indicative only. Note that additional reinforcement may be required in accordance with clauses
9.2.1.2, 9.2.1.4 and 9.2.1.5 of EN 1992-1-1:2004 to meet detailing rules.
FLOOR SLAB - S9
RC slab design in accordance with EN1992-1-1:2004 incorporating corrigendum January 2008 and the UK national
annex
Tedds calculation version 1.0.22
Design summary
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Short span
Reinf. at midspan mm2/m 565 269 0.476 PASS
Bar spacing at midspan mm 200 300 0.667 PASS
Reinf. at support mm2/m 565 362 0.640 PASS
Bar spacing at support mm 200 300 0.667 PASS
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Slab definition
Slab reference name; S9
Type of slab; Two way restrained edges; Overall slab depth; h = 200 mm
Shorter effective span of panel; lx = 6230 mm; Longer effective span of panel; ly = 6230 mm
Support conditions; One short edge discontinuous
Top outer layer of reinft; Short span direction; Bottom outer layer of reinft; Short span direction
Loading
Charac. permanent action; Gk = 6.8 kN/m2; Charac variable action; Qk = 3.0 kN/m2
Partial factor for perm. action; G = 1.35; Partial factor for var. action; Q = 1.50
Quasi-perm. value of var.action;2 = 0.30
Concrete properties
Concrete strength class; C20/25; Partial factor; C = 1.50
Compressive strength factor; cc = 0.85; Maximum aggregate size; dg = 20 mm
Reinforcement properties
Characteristic yield strength; fyk = 410 N/mm2; Partial factor; S = 1.15
Concrete cover to reinforcement
Nom. cover to top reinft; cnom_t = 25 mm; Nom. cover to btm reinft; cnom_b = 25 mm
Fire resistance to top of slab; Rtop = 60 min; Fire resistance to btm of slab; Rbtm = 60 min
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Reinforcement sketch
The following sketch is indicative only. Note that additional reinforcement may be required in accordance with clauses
9.2.1.2, 9.2.1.4 and 9.2.1.5 of EN 1992-1-1:2004 to meet detailing rules.
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
FLBM3
Region 1 2 3
Deflec on check - L / d = 10.509 < 44.996 -
Region 1
As ,reqd 0 mm2
As,min 0 mm2
Ast,prov 230 mm2
Bo om bars 2Y12
Deflec on check Not required
Region 1
Ast,reqd 108 mm2
Aswa,reqd 0 mm2
AslT,reqd 0 mm2
As2,reqd 0 mm2
As ,reqd 108 mm2
As,min 179 mm2
Ast,prov 230 mm2
Bo om bars 2Y12
Deflec on check L / d = 5.208 < 476.184
Region 1 2 3
d 554.0 mm 554.0 mm 554.0 mm
d2 46.0 mm 48.0 mm 48.0 mm
K / K' 0.00 0.10 0.00
z 0.0 mm 526.3 mm 0.0 mm
Ast,reqd 0 mm2 160 mm2 0 mm2
Aswa,reqd 160 mm2 0 mm2 160 mm2
AslT,reqd 0 mm2 0 mm2 0 mm2
As2,reqd 0 mm2 0 mm2 0 mm2
As ,reqd 160 mm2 160 mm2 160 mm2
As,min 179 mm2 179 mm2 179 mm2
Ast,prov 230 mm2 230 mm2 230 mm2
Bo om bars 2Y12 2Y12 2Y12
Deflec on check - L / d = 6.498 < 245.007 -
Region 1
Analysis FE Chase Down
Combina on 1
MEd 14.0 kNm
d 554.0 mm
d2 48.0 mm
K / K' 0.05
z 526.3 mm
Ast,reqd 75 mm2
Aswa,reqd 0 mm2
AslT,reqd 20 mm2
As2,reqd 0 mm2
As ,reqd 94 mm2
As,min 179 mm2
Ast,prov 230 mm2
Bo om bars 2Y12
Deflec on check L / d = 5.415 < 509.194
FLBM6
Region 1 2 3
Deflec on check - L / d = 10.957 < 39.880 -
Region 1 2 3
As ,reqd 389 mm2 389 mm2 292 mm2
As,min 178 mm2 178 mm2 178 mm2
Ast,prov 402 mm2 402 mm2 402 mm2
Bo om bars 2Y16 2Y16 2Y16
Deflec on check - L / d = 7.418 < 47.757 -
Region 1
Ast,reqd 123 mm2
Aswa,reqd 0 mm2
AslT,reqd 0 mm2
As2,reqd 0 mm2
As ,reqd 123 mm2
As,min 179 mm2
Ast,prov 230 mm2
Bo om bars 2Y12
Deflec on check L / d = 6.291 < 337.478
FLBM13
Region 1 2 3
Ast,prov 402 mm2 230 mm2 402 mm2
Top bars 2Y16 2Y12 2Y16
RFTBM20
Region 1 2 3
Ast,prov 402 mm2 402 mm2 402 mm2
Top bars 2Y16 2Y16 2Y16
RFTBM11
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Region 1 2 3
Ast,prov 402 mm2 402 mm2 402 mm2
Top bars 2Y16 2Y16 2Y16
Column Design
Member Reference Group Ref. Stack Sec on Grade Length U liza on Status
[m]
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.248
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.486
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.687
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.297
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.351
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.185
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.240
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.194
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.178
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.463
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.693
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.652
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.533
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.656
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.780
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.265
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.288
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.275
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.240
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.517
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.299
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.193
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.129
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.044
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.015
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.356
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.216
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.159
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.198
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.303
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.312
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.282
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.034
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.213
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.177
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.500
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.586
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.352
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.409
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.400
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.460
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.186
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.027
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.133
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.192
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.132
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.027
Pass
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Member Reference Group Ref. Stack Sec on Grade Length U liza on Status
[m]
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.222
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.033
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.444
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.486
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.511
Pass
C1 CRC1-D3 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.424
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.506
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.675
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.546
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.755
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 1 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.479
Pass
C1 CRC1-D1 2 230x230 C20/25 3.150 0.604
Pass
C1
Ties Summary
Stack Sec on Top support es Span es Bo om support es Analysis Combina on Ra o Status
2 230x230 - 1Y8-125 - 3D Building Analysis 1 0.251
Pass
1 230x230 - 1Y8-125 - FE Chase Down 1 0.229
Pass
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
RAFT SLAB
In accordance with EN1992-1-1:2004 incorporating Corrigenda January 2008 and the UK national annex
Tedds calculation version 1.0.04
Design summary
Overall design status; PASS
Overall design utilisation; 0.944
RS9
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Bearing load kN/m2 50.0 12.9 0.258 PASS
Top reinforcement mm2/m 565 228 0.404 PASS
Shear resistance kN/m 72.8 12.1 0.167 PASS
Span to depth ratio 16.0 10.8 0.674 PASS
RS17
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Bearing load kN/m2 50.0 12.9 0.258 PASS
Top reinforcement mm2/m 565 228 0.404 PASS
Shear resistance kN/m 72.8 12.1 0.167 PASS
Span to depth ratio 16.0 10.8 0.674 PASS
EDGE BEAM
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Top slab reinf. for bearing mm2/m 565 220 0.389 PASS
Top reinforcement (edge) mm2 603 373 0.618 PASS
Bottom reinforcement (edge) mm2 603 365 0.605 PASS
Shear reinforcement (edge) mm2/m 785 201 0.256 PASS
Bearing pressure (corner boot) kN/m2 50 37 0.748 PASS
Top reinforcement (corner) mm2 603 373 0.618 PASS
Shear resistance (corner) kN 74.8 70.6 0.944 PASS
Span to depth ratio (corner) 16.0 2.5 0.159 PASS
TYPICAL INTERNAL BEAM
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Top slab reinf. for transfer mm2/m 565 220 0.389 PASS
Bearing pressure kN/m2 50 44 0.871 PASS
Top reinforcement mm2 603 373 0.618 PASS
Bottom reinforcement mm2 603 365 0.605 PASS
Shear reinforcement mm2/m 785 201 0.256 PASS
Concrete details (Table 3.1 - Strength and deformation characteristics for concrete)
Concrete strength class; C20/25; Char. comp. cylinder strength; fck = 20 N/mm2
Design comp conc. strength; fcwd = 13.3 N/mm2; Maximum aggregate size; hagg = 20 mm
Reinforcement details
Char. yield strength of rinf.; fyk = 410 N/mm2; Partial factor for reinf. steel; S = 1.15
Design yield strength of reinf.; fyd = 357 N/mm2
Soil properties
Allowable bearing pressure; qallow = 50.0 kN/m2
Soil classification; D - Two or more variable soil types with variable density
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
Density of compacted fill; fill = 20 kN/m3; Angle of dispersal through fill; fill = 60.0 deg
Assumed dia. of depression; dep_basic = 3500 mm
Slab details
STAIRCASE - FLIGHT 1
In accordance with EN1992-1-1:2004 incorporating Corrigenda January 2008 and the UK national annex
Tedds calculation version 1.0.09
Design summary
Overall design status; PASS
Overall design utilization; 0.774
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Bottom long. reinf. -Mid Span mm2 679 525 0.774 PASS
Bottom long. reinf. -Upper land. mm2 679 263 0.387 PASS
Bot long. reinf. -Lower land. mm2 679 263 0.387 PASS
Description Allowable Actual Utilisation Result
Span-to-depth ratio 40.00 21.54 0.538 PASS
Shear capacity -Upper supp. kN 85.24 33.04 0.388 PASS
Shear capacity -Lower supp. kN 85.24 33.04 0.388 PASS
Stair geometry
Number of risers; Nsteps = 9; Going; G = 300 mm
Rise; R = 175 mm; Waist; hwaist = 200 mm
Breadth; b = 1075 mm; Length of the tread span; Lmid = 2400 mm
Overall height of stairs; hstairs = 1575 mm; Angle of stairs; stairs = 30.26
Upper landing - Simple end support
Length of the upper land; Lup = 1270 mm; Depth of the upper land; hup = 200 mm
Support width; wup = 230 mm; Support distance; ds,up = 115 mm
Lower landing - Simple end support
Length of the lower land.; Llow = 300 mm; Depth of the lower land.; hlow = 200 mm
Support width; wlow = 300 mm; Support distance; ds,low = 150 mm
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
A'
STAIRCASE - FLIGHT 2
In accordance with EN1992-1-1:2004 incorporating Corrigenda January 2008 and the UK national annex
Tedds calculation version 1.0.09
Design summary
Overall design status; PASS
Overall design utilization; 0.997
Description Unit Provided Required Utilisation Result
Bottom long. reinf. -Mid Span mm2 792 746 0.943 PASS
Top long. reinf. -Upper land. mm2 679 590(crk) 0.869 PASS
Bot long. reinf. -Lower land. mm2 471 373 0.792 PASS
Description Allowable Actual Utilisation Result
Span-to-depth ratio 31.43 31.33 0.997 PASS
Shear capacity -Upper supp. kN 114.47 55.41 0.484 PASS
Shear capacity -Lower supp. kN 80.91 36.94 0.457 PASS
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre
200
Stair geometry
Number of risers; Nsteps = 9; Going; G = 500 mm
Rise; R = 175 mm; Waist; hwaist = 200 mm
Breadth; b = 1075 mm; Length of the tread span; Lmid = 4000 mm
Overall height of stairs; hstairs = 1575 mm; Angle of stairs; stairs = 19.29
Upper landing - First interior support
Length of the upper land; Lup = 500 mm; Depth of the upper land; hup = 298 mm
Support width; wup = 230 mm; Support distance; ds,up = 115 mm
Lower landing - Simple end support
Length of the lower land.; Llow = 1040 mm; Depth of the lower land.; hlow = 200 mm
Support width; wlow = 230 mm; Support distance; ds,low = 115 mm
Effective span – 5.3.2.2
Clear supports dist.; Ln = 5080 mm; Effect. span var.; aup = 115 mm
Effect. span var.; alow = 100 mm; Length of the effect. span; Lspan = 5295 mm
Concrete details - Table 3.1.
Conc. strength class; C20/25; Comp. cylinder strength; fck = 20 N/mm2
Part. factor for concr.; C = 1.5; Density of concrete; conc = 25.00 kN/m3
Maximum aggregate size; hagg = 20 mm; Des. comp. concr. strength fcd = 11.3 N/mm2
Reinforcing steel details
Char. yield strength of reinf; fyk = 410 N/mm2; Part. factor for reinf. steel; S = 1.15
Design yield stren. of reinf; fyd = 357 N/mm2
Loading details
Self weight slab; gself,slab = 5.7 kN/m; Self weight steps; gself,steps = 2.4 kN/m
Average self weight; gself,aver = 8.0 kN/m; Load. from finishes; gfin = 1.2 kN/m2
Imposed variable load; qk = 3.0 kN/m2; Perm. action factor; G = 1.35
Variable action factor; Q = 1.50; Quasi-permanent factor; 2 = 0.30
Design load; FEd = 17.4 kN /m; Quasi-permanent load; FQP = 10.3 kN /m
Midspan design
Bending moment coefficient; = 0.086
Design moment M = 42.1 kNm; Nominal cover cnom = 25 mm;
Project Job Ref.
Proposed Entrepreneurship Centre