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Science 8 First QTR
Science 8 First QTR
Part I. Directions: Read the questions carefully and encircle the letter of the best answer.
1. A book is on top of a table. The book stays at rest. Which of the following statements are correct?
I. There are no forces acting on it.
II. There are forces acting on it which are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
III. There are forces acting on it which are equal in magnitude but the same direction.
IV. The lines of action of forces acting on it intersect through a common point.
A. I B.II & III C.III & IV D.II & IV
2. A ball is pushed to roll and hit the bottle. Which of the following best described the situation?
A. Work is done on the ball. C. Energy is transferred to the ball which causes it to do work.
B. Work is done on the bottle. D. All of these.
3. Why are seatbelts used in cars?
A. Minimizing the effects of inertia on the passengers.
B. Maximizing the effects of inertia on the passengers.
C. Maximizing the accessories inside the car.
D. Minimizing the speed of the car.
4. Below are works, EXCEPT
A. A girl is pulling her toy car. C. A girl carrying a bag walks down the street.
B. A man is lifting a box to be placed on a table. D. A mango fruit falling from the branch.
5. It is the rate of doing work or the rate of using energy?
A. Work B. Energy c. Power D. Motion
6. A lamp, dry cell and connecting wire are used in an electric circuit. Which will supply the energy?
A. lamp B. Dry cell C. Connecting wires D. all of these
7. A ________ is a push or pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change direction?
A. Work b. power c. force d. energy
8. What happens to the temperature of the water while it boils from time to time?
A. Increasing B. Decreasing C. Constant D. Both A & B
9. What is the rate of doing work?
A. Force B. Power C. Energy D. Weight
10. If the forces acting on an object are equal in balance, what is the behavior of the object?
A. Stay at rest. C. Both A & B
B. Moving in a constant motion. D. Neither A nor B
11. Who is the scientist that established the three law of motion?
A. Aristotle B. Galileo C. Isaac Newton D. Alessandro Volta
12. Suppose you dropped two books of different masses from the height, which will hit the ground first?
A. The book with heavy mass C. Both a & b
B. The book with a lighter mass D. It depends on the force applied to it
13. Consider the interaction between a hammer and a nail. A hammer exerts a force on the nail and drives it into a
board. In both these is not the only force present for there must also be a force exerted on the hammer to stop it in the
process. What exert this force?
A. hammer B. nail C. board D. All of these
14. If the mass of the object is increasing and the force is kept constant, what will be its acceleration?
A. Increasing B. Decreasing C. Constant D. the same as the gravity
15. Which law of motion applies to circular motion?
A. Inertia B. Acceleration C. Interaction D. Gravitation
16. The following are the similar characteristics of Action-Reaction Forces and Balance force, except
A. Two forces are equal in size.