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Modified Beechcraft Bonanza

Dagooc, Emmanuel; Fernandez, Raven Nicole; Nomura, Christian; Salvador, Cliffer James; Padua, Joshua
Angelo

REPORT ABSTRACT
INFORMATION

AENG This report focuses on possible high lift wing devices that can be incorporated to
223L-5-G1-4 the modified Beechcraft aircraft.
Laboratory Report

Introduction

The Beechcraft Bonanza G36 will be modified in


order to ascertain the stall velocity for the NACA 4415
airfoil. The necessary numbers are listed below to
calculate the stall velocity of the NACA 4415 airfoil.

Objective
For this report, using their selected airfoil which is
NACA 4415 the designers are assigned to modify the
wing of the aircraft, Beechcraft Bonanza. This report
contains all the values determining the stall velocity of
the NACA 4415 airfoil. The purpose is to acquire the
lowest possible stalling speed of the aircraft without
changing its gross weight.

Methodology

Beechcraft Bonanza Specifications:


Gross weight (W)s = 3650 lb = 16235.92 N
Wing Area (S) = 181 ft2 = 16.81 m2
Figure 1. NACA 4415 CL vs 𝞪

Required values:
Density (⍴) = 0.002377 slugs/ft3 = 1.225 kg/m3 Value
for CLmax was taken from the graph of CL vs Alpha.

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From the graph of NACA 4415 CL vs a values for
CLmax is shown below varying according to the used
Reynold’s number. CL4
Reynold’s number @ 500,000; CLmax = 1.4697

2(16235.92𝑁
REYNOLDS NUMBER CLmax 𝑉𝑠𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 2
(1.225 𝑘𝑔/𝑚)(16 .81𝑚)(1.4697)

@ Re= 50,000 0.7191 𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 29. 59𝑚/𝑠

@ Re= 100,000 1.4119

@ Re= 200,000 1.3824 CL5

@ Re= 500,000 1.4697 Reynold’s number @ 1,000,000; CLmax = 1.5418

2(16235.92𝑁
@ Re= 1,000,000 1.5418 𝑉𝑠𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 2
(1.225 𝑘𝑔/𝑚)(16 .81𝑚)(1.5418)

𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 28. 89𝑚/𝑠


Table 1. 𝐶𝐿max values for NACA 4415
CL1
Reynold’s number @ 50,000; CLmax = 0.7191

2(16235.92𝑁 VS (ft/s) (m/s)


𝑉𝑠𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 2
(1.225 𝑘𝑔/𝑚)(16 .81𝑚)(0.7191)
CL1 138.78 42.30
𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 42. 30𝑚/𝑠
CL2 99.05 30.19

CL3 100.09 30.51


CL2
CL4 97.08 29.59
Reynold’s number @ 100,000; CLmax = 1.4119
CL5 94.78 28.89
2(16235.92𝑁
𝑉𝑠𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 2
(1.225 𝑘𝑔/𝑚)(16 .81𝑚 )(1.4119)

𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 30. 19𝑚/𝑠 Table 2. Stall Velocity Values for NACA 4412

CL3 Since CL5 gave the lowest stall velocity value, CL5
will be the selected section for Beechcraft Bonanza
Reynold’s number @ 200,000; CLmax = 1.3824 G36. NACA 4415’s stall speed will be 28.89 m/s

2(16235.92𝑁
𝑉𝑠𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 2
(1.225 𝑘𝑔/𝑚)(16 .81𝑚)(1.3824)

𝑉𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑙@𝐶𝐿1 = 30. 51𝑚/𝑠

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Figure 3. High lift devices attached to the NACA
4415 airfoil wing

Conclusion
The proponents used the stall speed formula in
order to find out what size is the most optimal in order
for the Beechcraft Bonanza aircraft to acquire the
lowest stall velocity (28.89 m/s). This stall velocity can
be achieved by the help of the high lift device attached
to the wing with an area of 16.81m.

Figure 2. 3D NACA 4415 Airfoil

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