The nursing care plan is for a 5-year-old boy diagnosed with fatigue related to rheumatic fever. Rheumatic fever is an autoimmune disease that occurs after a streptococcal infection. The patient reports constant tiredness and lack of energy to play. His vital signs show malaise, weakness, and persistent fatigue. The nursing diagnosis is fatigue related to disease process. Short term goals are for the patient to cope with fatigue through comfort measures within 8 hours. Long term goals are for increased energy through daily activities within 1-2 days. Interventions include monitoring vitals, nutrition intake, fatigue triggers, rest periods, and a fatigue log.
The nursing care plan is for a 5-year-old boy diagnosed with fatigue related to rheumatic fever. Rheumatic fever is an autoimmune disease that occurs after a streptococcal infection. The patient reports constant tiredness and lack of energy to play. His vital signs show malaise, weakness, and persistent fatigue. The nursing diagnosis is fatigue related to disease process. Short term goals are for the patient to cope with fatigue through comfort measures within 8 hours. Long term goals are for increased energy through daily activities within 1-2 days. Interventions include monitoring vitals, nutrition intake, fatigue triggers, rest periods, and a fatigue log.
The nursing care plan is for a 5-year-old boy diagnosed with fatigue related to rheumatic fever. Rheumatic fever is an autoimmune disease that occurs after a streptococcal infection. The patient reports constant tiredness and lack of energy to play. His vital signs show malaise, weakness, and persistent fatigue. The nursing diagnosis is fatigue related to disease process. Short term goals are for the patient to cope with fatigue through comfort measures within 8 hours. Long term goals are for increased energy through daily activities within 1-2 days. Interventions include monitoring vitals, nutrition intake, fatigue triggers, rest periods, and a fatigue log.
NAME OF STUDENTS: Yvette Kristel C. Flores PATIENTS PSEUDONAME: Anton
YEAR/SECTION BSN II-C DIAGNOSIS: Fatigue related to disease process AEB weakness, malaise, irritability, narrowed focus and persistent fatigue GROUP NO. 10 AGE AND SEX: 5-year-old, boy
DIAGNOSIS OUTCOME Subjective Cues: Fatigue related to Rheumatic fever is an autoimmune Short term: Independent Short term: The patient verbalized “I disease process disease that occurs as a reaction to a After 8 hours of - Examine the patient's -An appropriate quantitative scoring . After 8 hours of constantly feel tired and AEB weakness, group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal nursing description of fatigue in scale will assist the patient in nursing interventions, weak. I don’t have the malaise, irritability, interventions, the terms of severity, changes in determining the level of fatigue they the patient have infection. The strep bacteria contain a energy go play or do narrowed focus patient will be able to severity over time, are experiencing. Images or coped up with fatigue and persistent protein similar to one found in certain cope up with fatigue anything else.” aggregating factors, and descriptive language can be used to by verbalization of fatigue tissues of the body. The body's immune by verbalizing relieving factors. create additional scoring scales. The feelings of comfort. Objective Cues: system, which normally targets infection- feelings of comfort. nurse can compare changes in the causing bacteria, attacks its own tissue, patient's fatigue level over time using Vital Signs: particularly tissues of the heart, joints, Long term: this system. It's crucial to figure out Long term: skin and central nervous system. This After 1-2 days of whether the patient's level of fatigue is After 1-2 days of nursing -Temperature:96.8°F nursing interventions, constant or fluctuates over time. interventions, the patient immune system reaction results in (36.0°C) the patient will be able shall have reported an swelling of the tissues (inflammation). to report an increased increased sense of -Heart rate: 123 beats/min - The resulting inflammation causes sense of energy by energy by engaging in Respiratory rate: 23/min -Blood pressure:109/65 mm symptoms of rheumatic fever like fatigue. engaging in daily - Symptoms of fatigue can show in the daily activities. Fatigue is a self-recognized state in activities. - Monitor the patient’s vital Hg patient’s vital signs and become more which an individual experiences an signs. prominent as tiring worsens. Manifested: overwhelming sustained sense of - malaise exhaustion, typically resulting from - weakness mental or physical exertion or illness. - Assess the patient’s - Fatigue may be a symptom of - persistent fatigue Based on the scenario, the patient nutritional intake in terms of protein-calorie malnutrition, vitamin or - irritability manifested malaise, weakness, and adequate energy sources and iron deficiencies. - narrowed focus metabolic demands. persistent fatigue thus leading to a diagnosis of fatigue. - Assess the patient's outlook for fatigue relief, willingness to - These will encourage the patient to May Manifest: REFERENCE: participate in fatigue-reduction have an active participation in - drowsiness Rheumatic fever - Symptoms and strategies, and level of family therapeutic management planning, - lethargy and social support. implementation, and evaluation. causes. (2021). Retrieved 18 May 2021, - Disinterest to surroundings Social support will be essential in - Alteration in concentration from assisting the patient to implement - Increased need for sleep https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases- changes to reduce fatigue. and rest conditions/rheumatic-fever/symptoms- - Restrict environmental causes/syc-20354588 stimuli, especially during - In the patient's physical planned times for rest and surroundings, bright lighting, noise, sleep. visitors, numerous distractions, and litter can limit relaxation, disrupt rest or sleep, and contribute to fatigue.
- Encourage the patient to
maintain a 24-hour fatigue or - Recognizing relationships between specific activities and fatigue levels activity log for at least 1 week. can help the patient and his family to identify unnecessary energy outflow. The log could show the times of day when the person feels the least tired. This information can assist the patient's family in making decisions about how to schedule his activities to take advantage of periods of high energy.
- Promote sufficient nutritional - The patient will need properly
intake. balanced intake of fats, carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and minerals to provide energy resources. - Provide small frequent meals with a soft texture. - It takes less energy to consume several small portions than three full meals. Soft foods require less chewing and conserve energy.
- Provide comfort such as
judicious touch or massage, - These may reduce nervous energy and cool showers. that can lead to relaxation.
- Offer diversional activities
that are soothing. - This method allows the use of nervous energy in a positive manner - Educate the patient and and may lessen anxiety. family about task organization methods and time organization methods. - Organization and management of time can assist the patient save energy and avoid fatigue. - Support the patient in escalating levels of physical activity and exercise. - Exercise can reduce fatigue and assist the patient build stamina for physical activity. - Aid the patient develop habits to promote effective rest/sleep patterns. - Promoting relaxation before sleep and providing for several hours of uninterrupted sleep can contribute to energy restoration. Dependent
- Collaborate with the
attending physician about optimizing medications. - Certain medications such as pain medications and others can contribute to fatigue. Adjustments in frequency and dosing could improve symptoms of fatigue. Interdependent
- Teach energy conservation
methods. Collaborate with occupational therapist as - Patients and caregivers may need to needed. learn skills for delegating tasks to others, setting priorities, and clustering care to use available energy to complete desired activities. Organization and time management can help the patient conserve energy and reduce fatigue. The occupational therapist can offer the patient with assistive devices and educate the patient energy conservation methods.