NAME key DATE SCORE j Test 25 Ratio, Proportion, and Similarity [Eessons #4 though 73 | Directions: Write answers in the spaces provided. Answers 4 Express each ratio in simplest form. 1 a © i LH ae it eee B 2 & 3. 8 inches to 2 feet : 6 eelisei 4 dete i Use the diagram to express each ratio in simplest form. * ® j 4, AB: BD 6 4255 5S AD:AC a Peete s 10:1 6 Questions 4, 5 co aes . 6 The ratio of the measures of two complementary angles is 2:3. Find Ie the measure of each angle. 721% sy 56 Find the value of x. . io za4 5 a iciees eet G) i, 7 . F ia 6 +2 7 “. a 1 £ = 6 =, find the vies of (a) x and () » ieee i AD BE b 15 i” In the diagram at the right, == = Fe a De ~ EC n « o UL. If AD = 9, DC = 6, and BE = 12, c ¢ find EC. 3 2 p.__158 __ 12, If AC = 27; BE = 25, and EC = 20, mB _means 6) find AD. f s 4. © Questions 11,12 5 2:5 © 4B. The second and third terms of a proportion are called the 7 ys, 40 o 24 thn ttt = 2 i, _- 30. 14, ie - then $ o . 13, __18 6 i In Questions 15-19, quad. ABCD ~ quad. RSTY. {. 1S, What is the scale factor of 7 jw 8 __w } quad, ABCD to quad. RSTV? # 16, Find m LB. 1. Find m“T. }20, I 18, Find RS. vy D 19, Find BC. 2 5 d A R 5 i‘ ‘Questions 15-19 ( Ne "TESTS fo GEOMETRY SHEET 96 Copyright by Houghton Mittin Coopany Al sights reservedNAME bate _ ____ SCORE Lessons 74 through 7-5 Test 26 Supplementary Test Directions: Write answers in the spaces provided. In Questions 1-3, ACOG ~ ARAT. nm oG 1 Lom 2, ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid with BC ¥ AD. Find the value of each ratio. fi 4, BC:AD & mLAimLD 6 AD: perimeter of ABCD“ 10 Questions 4-8 % Quad. I ~ quad. I. Complete. 7 oe a. The scale factor of quad. I 10 quad. is? y i b. Quad. ABCD ~ quad. A 16 yt epee A 8 List the three reasons that can be used to prove that two triangles are similar, Can the two triangles shown be proved similar? If so, state the similarity and tell which similarity postulate or theorem you would use. If not, write none. Answers eee 2,_AT _@ 3 A ABT ® 4. Bi8 — 3 ¢ gdeis WasaeaeaneEcag 6 S13 6 1a, 23 ® b. HEFE 225 ® 4.1 « a BAY) S887) aay SASSY 9, __none © 1, _none 6 BPaAR~DPBN, iL o eee 9. iy mo 1 I Nae Be VTE 3 M 12,__sas 6 16 a rts SRee ~ACOE 20 1 AR » 8 R pone “OYE; iw Bic é * qe 6 1 ie © 20 mW x - BA Bo Wx ss cena v8 CLE nase uf Ne le, 7 dle ® re cowTy z v 1S, A man 6 fe tall casts a 21 ft shadow at the same time a tree casts @ 70 ft shadow. How tall is the tree? Complete 16 cD = 2 1. ED = 2 Tass mw GEOMETAY Cony © ty Houghon Mita Company, Al is reserve SHEET a7NAME z DATE SCORE Lessons 7-4 through 7-6 Test 27. Working with Similar Triangles Directions: Write answers in the spaces provided. ‘Tell whether the triangles are similar or not similar. 7. If AMNP ~ AQSY, complete the proportion: 4Y = “> = 8 Find the value of x. 9. Find the value of y. Questions 8, 9 Find the value of x. 0. 6 u. 8 2. w % " | ay ie B sal 13] 18 cH 19, 20 mm gg creer Answers Similar __ is) 1 2,_similar 4 Mot similar (5) 4,__Sirnilar 5) 5 __simitor 6 nor similar 7 QSYQNj BN 5) 8125 a4 o) a ee u.__15 © we © 15, a, SEABMD DCB 5) b.__sAS~ _) 16 a, BTEN~ SNES b,__AA~ 6 Tr a, ABSN ~ ASNT (5) b__S88~ Decide whether the two triangles must be similar. If so, (a) write the similarity and (b) name the postulate or theorem that justifies your answer. If not, write none for both (@) and (b). bog \D 16. N ACS ‘ho c s \ 1% Sea Y "TESTS for GEOMETRY SHEET 38 Copyright © by Hovghlon Mittin Company Al ight reserved,ew NAME DATE Test 28 Chapter 7 Test Directions: Write answers in the spaces provided Find the value of x. MLB = 6 a Complete each statement 2% Zw 8, Zz 3. If = 2, then 4a 43 = 3, then 3 £5 then ttl 7 at sh = S$ tentt2—= 2. 6 Ifa = 4s, then In Questions 7-9, AABC ~ ADEC. 7. What is the scale factor of AABC to ADEC? 4 wee 8. Find AC. lead 9, Find DE, % © FD B Questions 7-9 ‘Tell whether the triangles are similar or not similar. 10. wu. p 5 Meee Vas 10 ~Y ys 2 B ic 4 KK 2 6 NJ SCORE Answers ns ie ® 2] ____# 3 Ab a aiey x o s_"s © Gust 78H @ ats iw 9 8 @ 1, similar mu. Dot similar (4) 2, __sitilar _@ a _similar 43:8 @) Bi 2a 6, 21 _—«) mm, _1b Oy a 45 ts) In Questions H-I7, quad. MNTS ~ quad. MOPR. 14, What is the scale factor of quad. MNS 6 to quad. MOPR? é 5 ? 18, Find OP. 35 16, Find ST 1. Find RS. M 0 Questions 4-17 18, Find DE Question 18, cae ee (contre TESTS be GEOMETRY SHEET 39 Copyright © by Houghion Mittin Company. All rghs resend.é NAME DATE SCORE Test 28 (continued) = 6 19, If GH bisects LBGF, find HE. 20. 1f DE | 4B, AD = 5, DC and BE = 4, find EC. c 21. If EF 4 CA, BE = 4, BF = 10, FC =x — land AF = 2 +1, 2 . find the value of x. 22. If DE 1 AB, CD = 10, DE = 8, fi 3 and AD = 6, find AB. ‘Questions 20-22 23, A tower casts a shadow 48 m long. Tom is 2-m tall and casts'a shadow 8 m long while standing beside the tower. ‘How tall is the tower? 24, Write a two-column proof. CHALLENGE (Optional) ven: GE UDG ‘Angles are congruent : BB a 2 L& ae ofx. , BC _ BD bat EA EB c D "TESTS fr GEOMETRY 4 SHEET 40 CCopysigt © by Houghton Miffin Company. lights reserved,