Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Practice Task #2 Intermediate 2023-2
Practice Task #2 Intermediate 2023-2
7.- UNIQUE .Means of .The verb .A radio report .An internet .A descriptions of
FLAVOURS transport can(ability) about traffic forum: How do one´s town/city
.Places in a city .Imperative .There short you get around Developing
.Location and .Articles: dialogues the city? skills:
directions a(n)/the discussing .A poster: Green .Avoiding
.Sights directions Neighborhood repetition
Words/Phrases . Planning and
related to the organizing your
environment writing
PAG.77
VOCABULARY GRAMMAR LISTENING READING WRITING
8.- URBAN .Countable and . conversation .A magazine .Sentences about
.Food and drink Uncountable between a article: food preferences
LIFE
.Food categories nouns waiter and a Vegetarian or .A short text about
.Conversational .a(n)/some couple ordering Meat eater? eating habits
English .some/any .A comic strip: Developing
.Phrases .How much…? / Mrs Pickles skills:
denoting How many? .linking words
quantity .Planning
PAG.81
Introduction
This project was written at UNS (Universidad Nacional del Santa) by Magister Leiva Cilio, Luis
jointly who received ten collections topics splash in 8 units on digital files as a sample then they
hard work collaborative making a big group. They were register 91 students.
In Chapter II, it’s a searching compilation about 202 Abstracts belong to Engineering system
thesis related to EPISI (Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería de Sistemas e Informática) was carried
out, of which only was presented 85 for reasons of we chose Abstract N° 57
Finally, in chapter III, there are 60 thesis in English Career, 9 belongs to English-French Career;
all of them, so 69 abstracts we selected 9 abstracts, because 7 talks about Computer science for
learning better English and 2 talks, learn English with interactive ICTs.
An audio CD is located on the inside back cover of the book. It contains one minute Part two.
INDEX
CHAPTER I
Contents chart………………………………………………………………………………….. 01
Introduction………………………………………………………………………………….. 03
To the student ………………………………………………………………………………… 16
To the teacher…………………………………………………………………………………. 19
Unit 07 “OUR DELICIOUS FOOD” ……………………………………………………….. 21
The alphabet …………………………………………………………………………………… 22
Introduction yourself…………………………………………………………………………… 23
Vocabulary……………………………………………………………………………………… 24
Reading ……………………………………………………………………………………… 64
Verbs vocabulary ……………………………………………………………………………… 64
Speaking activity ……………………………………………………………………………… 65
Match the times………………………………………………………………………………… 66
Unit 10 “I TOLD MY SECRET” …………………………………………….……………… 67
Vocabulary Living room ……………………………………………………………………… 67
Grammar Positive/ Negative ………………………………………………………………… 68
Adverbs of frequency ………………………………………………………………………… 69
Grammar Nº 02 ……………………………………………………………………………… 70
Preposition of place …………………………………………………………………………… 71
Language made easy. ………………………………………………………………………… 74
How do I get there? …………………………………………………………………. ……… 75
Junior´s House……………………………………………………………………………….. 76
Unit N° 11 “CHAVÍN DE HUANTAR IS GREAT” …………………………………… 77
Vocabulary …………………………………………………………………………………… 77
Grammar the verb can ………………………………………………………………………… 77
Read and complete the text ……………………………………………….. …………………. 78
Listening exercises. …………………………………………………………………………… 80
Readings. …………………………………………………………………………………….. 76
UNIT N° 12 “MY COUSIN GRADUATED IN 2019” …………………………………… 81
Vocabulary …………………………………………………………………………………… 81
Work in pairs ………………………………………………………………………………… 81
Grammar …………………………………………………………………………………….. 82
Reading ……………………………………………………………………………………… 84
Speaking ……………………………………………………………………………………… 84
CHAPTER I
In this chapter we will develop 6 elementary topics
for learning English.
In this chapter we will listen 08 recording videos
referred of basic topics for learning English.
Unit 7
“Our delicious
food”
VOCABULARY
INTRODUCTION YOURSELF
1. Student group “A”
My name is Yaritza.
I ´m 16 years old.
I´m from Chimbote.
I´m a system Engineering and computing student.
My favorite sport is gymnastics.
My birthday is in July.
I like to dance.
That´s all. Thank you.
Vocabulary:
WORK IN PAIRS.
Grammar:
The verb to be (am, is, are), Possessive adjectives (my, your, his, its, her, our and their)
A. Read the examples and write the short form in the table.
B. Read the examples and write the short forms in the table.
Lucy is my flatmates. He is
She is
She’s at home today. She isn’t at school.
It is
They are
This is my mobile phone.
Is not
It’s new. It isn’t old. Are not
Yes, he/she/it is.
Is he/she/it nice?
No, he/she/it isn’t.
They’re neighbors.
TEACHER FOR HIGH They aren’tUNS-
SCHOOL flatmates.
EPS 2023-II Page 12
hey are.
ey aren’t.
Reading:
A day in Washington DC
Yesterday, Stephen returned from a trip to Washington, DC, the capital of the United States. His visit
took place during the week before July 4. Logically, there were many activities and celebrations in the
city in preparation for Independence Day. During his stay in the city, Stephen visited a lot of important
historical sites and monuments, and left with a deeper understanding of the political history of the United
States. Stephen spent a lot of time outdoors exploring the important monuments that surround Capitol
Hill. Of course, he saw the White House from his outer door at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. Stephen also
visited the Washington Monument, the Jefferson Memorial and the Lincoln Memorial. These statues and
pavilions are dedicated to former presidents of the United States. They commemorate the contributions
that these leaders made throughout the history of the United States. Washington, DC also has several war
memorials dedicated to fallen soldiers during the main wars of the
20th century. Far from the Capitol Hill area, Washington, DC has
many museums and art galleries that are worth visiting. Stephen
enjoyed his visit to Washington, DC because he learned much more
about the history of the United States after going through each of
the important milestones
After reading the text, answer the following questions:
d) Capitol Hill
3. “1600 Pennsylvania Avenue” represents:
a) Washington D.C.’s main downtown area
b) The name of Stephen’s hotel
c) The location of the Washington Monument
d) The White House’s address
4. Washington, Jefferson, and Lincoln can best be identified as:
a) Presidents
b) Senators
c) War Heroes
d) Buildings
5. Apart from Capitol Hill, what else does Washington, D.C. offer for tourists to visit?
a) Tall skyscrapers
b) A theme park
c) Art galleries and museums
d) America’s largest shopping mall.
Text Production
Write a short introduction yourself.
.........................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
Practice Nº 01
I. Instructions. Read this text. What is a CPU?
"Central Processing Unit." This is the pretty much the brain of your computer. It processes
everything from basic instructions to complex functions. Any time something needs to be computed, it
gets sent to the CPU. Every day, it's computed this; compute that you'd think the CPU would need a
break after a while. But no it just keeps on processing. The CPU can also be referred to simply as the
"processor."
If you’re in the market for a new computer, it’s necessary to understand the function of a CPU. Also
known as the Central Processing Unit or processor, the CPU is essentially the “brains” of your
computer. Without the CPU, you wouldn’t be able to play games, type research papers, or surf the
Internet. Your computer would basically be a very expensive paperweight. Today the computer is S/.
2.000 Nuevo soles.
"What exactly is a PC?" most people immediately answer that PC is a personal computer.
Unfortunately, that definition is not nearly precise for our purposes. I agree that a PC is a personal
computer, but not all personal computers are PCs.
PC implies more specific than just any personal computer. I’ll go so far. IBM did not invent the
personal computer, but it did a invent what today we call the PC. Some people might take this
definition a step further and define a PC as any personal computer that is "IBM.
The reality today is that although IBM clearly designed and created the first PC in 1981 and
controlled the development and evolution of the PC.
If a PC is no longer an IBM-compatible system, what is it? The real question seems to be, "Who is in
control of the PC standard today?" That question is best broken down into two parts. First, who is in
control of PC software? Second, who is in control of PC hardware?
V. Order.
1. about / you / do / the PC?/ know ........................................................................
VI. Complete the sentences with appropriate words that are in the box.
1. PC is a Personal ..............................................
2. That definition is not nearly ...............................................
3. I know somebody call PC ...............................................
4. IBM was created in ..............................................
5. PC in no longer an................................... compatible system.
1. ..........................................
2. .......................................... Modern PC
3. ..........................................
4. ..........................................
5. .........................................
Memory game
1 14 6
2 4
13
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
12
3
10
15
11
8 7
9 5
1. Multimedia projector. 2. Power cable. 3. Printer. 4. Optical pen. 5. CD-ROM. 6. Cable. 7. PC.
8. Floppy disk. 9. Monitor. 10. Optical scanner. 11. Keyboard. 12. Disk drive. 13. Mouse.
14. Cable for printer. 15. Laptop.
Take a watch and look at the time, during a minute, no more, first you observe carefully those pictures
next you have got a piece of paper. After that turn over the paper, and write on the paper the objects´
names that you saw them. If you need it, try again for improving you memory.
4
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15
1
2
7 9
6
10
11
12
14
13
Worksheet
Activity Nº1.
Look at the pictures and join them with the right phrases.
Type information
Activity Nº
HARDWARE SOFTWARE
2
W
hich objects
- modem – monitor – keyboard. window XP – mouse – chips - printerdo they
scanner – windows 98 - CD room – loud speakers – camera - windows
have? Use
the words
in the box.
Read and complete this e-mail. Use the words in the box.
Dear Angie.
How are you? I’m busy right now because I’m doing my English ____________.
I am at the internet cafe because I want to use a _____________ and the ___________ to print
my work. The computer here has _________________ so I can listen to music. After to do my
homework I want to ____________ to my friend Maria and I want to use a
_________________ to see her face and the _________________ to speak with her. Love.
Angela.
Holland
Germany
Ireland
Japan
Norway
Portugal
Italy
Croatia
Egypt
Russia
Cameroon Argentina
DIALOGUE: N° 01
Hello.
My name is
Miuller, and you?
8
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
Unit 8
“20 distritos in
Ancash”
____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________
2 Grammar:
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
POSSESSIVE (‘S)
GRAMMAR
Singular Noun + ‘s Plural Noun + ‘
The girl’s bedroom The girls’ bedroom.
(The bedroom belongs to one girl.) (The bedroom belongs to more than one
girl.)
POSSESSIVE (`S)
Is that Olivia’s bag?
We use apostrophe s (’s), also called
possessive ’s, as a determiner to show that Chimbote’s ceviche is very
something belongs to someone or something: delicious.
We can also use it in complex noun phrases Greg is her youngest daughter’s husband.
(underlined):
We can use two possessive ’s constructions
in the same noun phrase: We went to Jake’s father’s funeral.
I remember when Dr. Huañap died.
Is that yesterday’s paper?
I’ve only had one week’s holiday so far this
We also use possessive ’s to talk about time year.
and duration:
THE
TEACHER FOR HIGH VERB
SCHOOL HAVE
UNS- EPS 2023-II GOT/HAS GOT Page 26
Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
GRAMMAR
I (I’ve got)
We (We’ve got)
You Have got (You’ve got)
They (They’ve got)
He (He’s got)
She Has got (She’s got)
It (It’s got)
Examples:
I I
We Have not got We
You (Haven`t) Have You got?
They They
He got?
He Has She
She Has not got It
It (Hasn’t) I
Yes, We Have
No, You Haven`t
They
Yes, He Has
No, She Hasn`t
It
THIS/THAT/THESE/THOSE
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
2. We use this is .... and is that ...? on the telephone: Diego, this is Fernando.
Hello, this is David. (this = the speaker)
Is that Sarah? (that = the other person)
We use this is .....to introduce people:
A: Diego, this is Fernando.
B: Hello, Fernando- pleased to meet you.
C: Hello, Diego.
FERNANDO BRIAN DIEGO
GRAMMAR
SINGULAR PLURAL
NEAR THIS THESE
FAR THAT THOSE
Examples
1. This hotel is expensive, but is very nice.
2. Who´s that girl?
3. Dou you like these shoes?
4. Those apples look nice. Can I have one?
VERBS IN THIRD
PERSON HE/ SHE/ IT.
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
BASIC RULES
A third subject (she, Bill, car) we add s in the verb ( repairs, works, plays, writes):
Example: Dio Dao repairs the mainboard.
He works at UNS. / She thinks in System Engineering and Computing.
Susana sleeps 6 hours a day. / Edson sweeps his bedroom.
RULE 1
A subject will come before a phrase beginning with of. This is a key rule for understanding
subjects. The word of is the culprit in many, perhaps most, subject-verb mistakes.
Hasty writers, speakers, readers, and listeners might miss the all-too-common mistake in the
following sentence:
Incorrect: A bouquet of yellow roses lend color and fragrance to the room.
Correct: A bouquet of yellow roses lends . . . (bouquet lends, not roses lend)
RULE 2
Two singular subjects connected by or, either/or, or neither/nor require a singular verb.
Examples:
My aunt or my uncle is arriving by train today.
Neither Juan nor Carmen is available.
Either Kiana or Casey is helping today with stage decorations.
RULE 3
The verb in an or, either/or, neither/nor sentence agrees with the noun or pronoun closest to
it.
Examples:
Neither the plates nor the serving bowl goes on that shelf.
Neither the serving bowl nor the plates go on that shelf.
This rule can lead to bumps in the road. For example, if I is one of two (or more) subjects, it
could lead to this odd sentence:
If possible, it's best to reword such grammatically correct but awkward sentences.
Better:
Neither she, I, nor my friends are going to the festival.
OR
She, my friends, and I are not going to the festival.
RULE 4
As a general rule, use a plural verb with two or more subjects when they are connected
by and.
Exceptions:
Breaking and entering is against the law.
The bed and breakfast was charming.
In those sentences, breaking and entering and bed and breakfast are compound nouns.
RULE 5
Sometimes the subject is separated from the verb by such words as along with, as well as,
besides, not, etc. These words and phrases are not part of the subject. Ignore them and use a
Examples:
The politician, along with the newsmen, is expected shortly.
Excitement, as well as nervousness, is the cause of her shaking.
Parentheses are not part of the subject.
RULE 6
In sentences beginning with here or there, the true subject follows the verb.
Examples:
There are four hurdles to jump.
There is a high hurdle to jump.
Here are the keys.
RULE 7
Use a singular verb with distances, periods of time, sums of money, etc., when considered as
a unit.
Examples:
Three miles is too far to walk.
Five years is the maximum sentence for that offense.
Ten dollars is a high price to pay.
BUT
Ten dollars (i.e., dollar bills) were scattered on the floor.
RULE 8
With words that indicate portions—e.g., a lot, a majority, some, all—Rule 1 given earlier in
this section is reversed, and we are guided by the noun after of. If the noun after of is
singular, use a singular verb. If it is plural, use a plural verb.
Examples:
A lot of the pie has disappeared.
A lot of the pies have disappeared.
A third of the city is unemployed.
A third of the people are unemployed.
All of the pie is gone.
All of the pies are gone.
Some of the pie is missing.
Some of the pies are missing.
RULE 9
With collective nouns such as group, jury, family, audience, population, the verb might be
singular or plural, depending on the writer's intent.
Examples:
All of my family has arrived OR have arrived.
Most of the jury is here OR are here.
A third of the population was not in favor OR were not in favor of the bill.
RULE 10
The word were replaces was in sentences that express a wish or are contrary to fact:
Shouldn't Joe be followed by was, not were, given that Joe is singular? But Joe isn't actually
here, so we say were, not was. The sentence demonstrates the subjunctive mood, which is
used to express things that are hypothetical, wishful, imaginary, or factually contradictory.
The subjunctive mood pairs singular subjects with what we usually think of as plural verbs.
Examples:
I wish it were Friday.
She requested that he raise his hand.
In the first example, a wishful statement, not a fact, is being expressed; therefore, were,
which we usually think of as a plural verb, is used with the singular it. (Technically, it is the
singular subject of the object clause in the subjunctive mood: it was Friday.)
Normally, he raise would sound terrible to us. However, in the second example, where a
request is being expressed, the subjunctive mood is correct.
Note: The subjunctive mood is losing ground in spoken English but should still be used in
formal speech and writing.
3 Speaking
a. Talk in pairs.
1. Have you got a car? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
2. Has she got a pet? Yes, she has. / No, She hasn’t.
3. Is this USB yours? Yes, this USB is mine. / No, this USB isn’t mine.
4. Have you seen those books before? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
Speaker (1)
Activity(1): Describe your family using what you learned in class.
Those shoes
- Look at those purple shoes.
SANDY
EMMA
4 Reading
Engineer is a person who use knowledge and applied scientific techniques, solves problems and
optimizes solutions that directly affect people. In general they have a greater knowledge of
mathematics and physics, in theoretical and practical form, although they also depend a lot on
their area of specialization.
Now, when was the engineering created? I can tell you that it was in the wake of the industrial
revolution that was needed as a pillar of knowledge development.
Among the different tasks that an engineer can perform, is research (the search for new
techniques), design, development, production, construction and operation. On the other hand it is
important to bear in mind that engineering contemplates different branches.
5 Writing
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. - Has she got a Laptop? Yes, she has. / No, she hasn`t.
4. - Have you seen those books before? Yes, I have. No, I haven`t.
Reading
Read the text and write (T) for True and (F) for False.
Writing
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Speaking:
JOHN HARRY
John brokes that printer.
UNIT 03
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
Unit 9
“I buy in topy
top shop”
1. Vocabulary
Play
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
Do
Cycling volleyball bowling athletics
Bob : But, why here, the sun barely rises and there is almost nobody around.
Kelly : Is that I like to take a walk and listen to the sound of the sea, it's relaxing.
America: Hi Jenny, by chance you did not take the diving goggles that were around here.
America: In my backpack?
Jenny : I found them on the floor of the showers while I took a bath.
America: Oh, I should have left them there after the swimming competition, thanks.
Jenny : You're welcome; you should be more careful where you leave your things.
Complete the dialogues with the Present Simple of the verbs in brackets. Give short answers where
possible.
tennis. A: tennis
A: Really? 10___________ your
B: tennis on TV
brother______________(play) at
the weekend?
B: Yes, 11__________________
A: That´s great. Where´s your
brother now?
5. Do you like sport? How much? Draw an emoticon under each one into the square.
No!
Hate!
6. Talk in pairs or small groups. Ask each other about different sport and then make a suggestion
to do something together.
We use Let´s ´base form of the verb
to suggest something.
It´s OK I love-........
No sorry. I hate.............
7. Do you do any of these activities in your free time? When do you do them? What else do you do?
8. Read this example. What´s difference between yes/ No questions and wh- questions? What´s the
difference between when and what time?
Yes, I do.
At the weekend.
Vocabulary: Nº 2
1. Look and write below these pictures verbs corresponding each one.
4. READING: Read this ROUTINE and circle the correct alternative (T) for True and (F) false.
James lives in a small flat in London. In the mornings he wakes up and takes a shower, and then he has
breakfast. He usually has a typical English breakfast with eggs and bacon. After that he goes to work.
He works in an office in the center of London. He sits in front of the computer all day and writes emails.
He doesn’t like his job very much, but he likes earning money. At 12 o´clock he goes to lunch and has a
sandwich. After lunch, he comes back to work an writes more emails. At 5 o´clock he leaves work.
He sometimes sees his girlfriend in the evenings. She lives on the opposite of London, so he takes the
Underground.
On weekends, he doesn´t have to work. He usually goes out for a few beers with his Friends on Friday
night. On Saturday he goes shopping. On Sunday he goes to his grandmother´s house for tea
On Monday he gets up early and goes back to work.
Speaking Activity.
………………………………………………………...…………………………………..
………………………………………………………...…………………………………..
………………………………………………………...…………………………………..
………………………………………………………...…………………………………..
………………………………………………………...…………………………………..
Our home
Unit 10
“I told my
secret”
. [ADVERBS OF
FREQUENCY
VOCABULARY
LIVING ROOM
SENTENCES
There are five pictures in my living room
There aren’t any CD on the self.
There are some lamps on the night table.
There is a carpet on the floor.
There are some fruits in the refrigerator.
GRAMMAR
POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Adverbs of frequency
GRAMMAR Nº 02
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
Articles A/AN/(we use a singular object)THE, (definitive article we use according to rules)
It is used to indicate an exact amount, means “hay” in Spanish
1. AFIRMATIVE FORM :
Note: The definite article “the” is not used with “there is”
Uncountable noun :
There is some tea in the pot
There is ice on the street
PREPOSITIONS OF PLACES
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
IN
ON
AT
The cathedral is behind the hospital. The stadium is far from my house.
The cathedral is behind the hospital. The stadium is far from my house.
The table is in front of the chair. The restaurant is close to the police.
IN
*Paracas is a beautiful city in the south of Ica. *My sister lives in Las Vegas.
*Only there is bad news in the newspaper. *In my house there is a chimney.
AT
*I wake up early to go at work every day. *There was a traffic accident at the end of the street.
*There are many things expensive at the airport. They are at the UNS
ON
J: It’s on the corner of Bolognesi Avenue and Carlos de los Heros Avenue.
M: How do I get there?
J: Go along and turn right, then walk two blocks and turn left, then walk until corner. It’s opposite to
Casino Hotel.
M: Excuse me. Can you repeat that please? M: Oh! Not I’m American, I'm visiting for here.
J: Oh! Good. Do you speak Spanish?
M: Sorry. I only speak English. Can you help me?
J: Oh! Yes, of course. So, I can help you.
M: Where is the Bahia Cinema.
J: Yes, Go along and turn right, then walk two blocks and turn left, then
walk until corner. It’s opposite to the Casino.
M: Okay. Thanks for your help Jimmy. Good bye, Nice to meet you.
J: You’re welcome! Good bye Marvin, nice to meet you too.
JUNIOR`S HOUSE
In the house of my best friend there is a kitchen with a very large and beautiful. There are two
bathrooms: The main and the other bathroom for visitors.
There is a garage to store your dad`s car and the junior`s bike. There are three rooms: for him,
his sister and his parents.
In the Junior`s room there is a large library full of books. He loves to read. Also, there is an old
computer on the desk, he wants to sell it.
Read the questions and cross the right alternative.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
OUTPUT DEVICES.
5
VOCABULARY
Plotters
Peripherals
Newsletters
Mistakes
Quiz
Labels
GRAMMAR The verb can.
Read the examples. When do we use can and when do we use can´t.
I
He/She/It can run fast.
We/You/They
I
He/She/It can't run fast.
We/You/They
I
Can He/She/It run fast?
We/You/They
I
Yes He/She/It Can.
We/You/They
I
No He/She/It can't.
We/You/They
I. Read and complete the text with the verbs from the box.
II. Complete the sentences with the words from the box and then write the correct pronoun.
1. .................. are useful to engineers and architects. …….... produce high quality blueprints, maps
and floor plans.
2. .................. is called notebook. ……….. is a portable computer that integrate monitor, keyboard,
trackball, memory, etc.
3. ............... are output devices. ………..are used to play music.
IV. Read the text and draw a circle around the verbs in simple present.
Types of Plotters.
Pen plotters are commonly used in wire frame graphics, …1….. utilize one or more pens ..2...
print an image. They generally consist of drawing multiple lines…3.. the paper.
Electrostatic plotters work similarly to a laser printer, …4… produce a raster image by charging
the paper …5… a light voltage.
LISTENING EXERCISES
3. Where did she work part time while she was going to school?
a) At a restaurant
b) At a movie theater
c) At a supermarket.
MY FAVORITE PET:
It is a dog.
I have a dog: We like the dogs because they are friendly, lovely and they are a lot of faithful.
The dog usually comes things for example the new paper and letters.
They are very playful with toy too and they like to bite the things but, they love to go to walk by the park.
They drink much water and eat a lot all day.
They are kind, the dog are very intelligent animal because the people teach many things for the life.
It is funny to have a dog they move its tail when go back home. The dog it is my favorite pet.
.
My hate pet:
It is a mouse:
The mouse is a terrible animal because its tail move on the floor and it is dirty. It is disagreeable.
It is little animal that is produce repulsive. It is an ugly and has suspicious eyes. It is a heated pet.
Brazil
Brazil is a very pretty country with its beaches and restaurants. First you will buy many nice souvenirs,
spend fun times in the night, during you must swim in beautiful beaches of Rio de Janeiro.
Brazil is the greater country of South America, and the unique one of Portuguese speech. It is a very great
country, divided in a series of states.
It has the luck to count on some of the more important and attractive natural resources for the tourism,
like the amazon. But what more flame the attention is its pleasant climate in many zones all the year and
the beaches, many of the best ones of the planet.
Rio de Janeiro is more well-known city and extends to Brazil its well-known image world-wide, of joy,
color, beaches and diversion, but there are many other places of great tourism like birthday, strength or in
the south florianopolis.
11
Unit 11
VOCABULARY Keyboard
Ice Cream Mouse
Pasta Printer
Chicken Hard Disk
Beef Camera
Lamb Microphone
Cucumber Scanner
Butter Screem
“Chavin de
Apple Pie
Huantar is
Work in pairs.
great”
3. Would you like having some computers?
4. How often do you eat pizza?
5. Have you got any camera?
GRAMMAR:
Potato Champagne
Books Water
Tables Sugar
Beds Rice
Doors Cheese
Laptops Butter
Keyboards Air
Cellphones Sun
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Mouses Coffee
Potatoes Tea
Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
Instructions:
I. Complete with some or any.
1. Do you have ………. laptops?
2. Mary wants to buy ……….. computers.
3. I don’t want …….. keyboards.
4. There are …….. cameras in the table.
5. There aren’t ……… mouses in the store.
6. Would you like to buy …….. gadget?
READING:
“MR. CESAR”
Cesar is an engineer of systems that dedicates a lot to his work and sometimes
he forgets to take care of his eyes adequately and as a result of there are
problems in the views. That's why they have decided to change his routine as
recommended
TEACHER FOR the doctor based on UNS-
HIGH SCHOOL carrot.EPS
He 2023-II
should eat vegetables; take a drink Page 70
of carrot rich in proteins every day. Now Cesar lives better and improved his
vision and can dedicate him more time at his work programing for his company.
Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
READ AGAIN AND WRITE (T) FOR TRUE AND (F) FOR FALSE.
Speaking:
Waiter : Welcome to la granja Linda. Take a seat, please. May I take your order?
George: Yes, I’d like to eat chicken and French fries with a portion of salad, please.
Waiter : Ok. And what would you like to drink?
George: I’d like a soda, please.
Waiter : Would you like something for dessert?
George: Yes, I’d like a piece of cake, please.
Waiter : And. Would you like an appetizers?
George: Yes, I like nachos, please.
Waiter : Sound good. That´s all, aren´t you?
TEXT PRODUCTION
“THE COMPUTER”
The computer is a very useful tool in the daily life of the human
being.
It has positive and negative aspects:
TEACHER FOR HIGH SCHOOL UNS- EPS 2023-II Page 71
A positive aspect is that you can make many works in it
has a system that helps us with all our work.
A negative aspect is that they can become an addiction for
us and we discontinue our responsibilities whether at
messages
DISCUSS
DOWNLOAD
Read news/
magazines
Do homework and work
4. Examples:
Am I playing football?
Is he playing football?
Vocabulary
1. Reading
2. Eating
3. Running
TEACHER FOR HIGH SCHOOL UNS-
4. EPS 2023-II
Walking Page 76
5. Putting
6. Feeling
Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
Work in pairs:
I am doing homework
No, they aren’t skating at the park. They are at the main square Chimbote.
go unnoticed. The chair has the footrest under the seat. It is enough for you so that you can put your legs
up, and thus be able to enjoy the circulation of blood.
Its high back and a lumbar box support a comfortable position, even for many hours. The chair has high
density foam padding and an ergonomic seat very well studied.
Both the seat and the armrests are adjustable. A lever under the seat allows recline this from 90 ° to 175 °.
The chair rotates on itself (360 °) and has 5 double wheels.
The gas piston, which regulates the height of the seat, is SGS certified.
The LANGRIA Ergonomic Computer chair has been created according to the standards of the United
Kingdom, and its tilt mechanism is homologated according to BIFMA standards.
Activity Nº 01
KEYBOARD AND MOUSE
I.Look at on the right and full the crosswords.
D Z Y N T Y J T K R E S U
G E R U M N N D E H L N I
K E P D O E R T G E H M A
D N H T M A I R E N N C L
I W T E O R E H R A E T T
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W U V B W C W G A R R O W
B O Y E I L E S C A P E H
M E P V L C P O I N T E R
Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
- device - optical
- write - typewriter
- input - button
- use escape document - arrow
- mouse - pointer
- ALT - scroll wheels
- keyboard movement - laser
- optical - key
II. Read the text and guess the meaning of “ELVI” and “TUTI”
People need an ELVI to write in different languages. ELVI can produce letters, numbers,
and actions. There are some characters prints on the ELVI.
TUTI is an input device. It is necessary to point the objects on the screen. TUTI uses a laser
to detect movement.
1. ELVI 2. TUTI
a) key a) mouse
b) computer keyboard b) optical mouse
c) typewriter keyboard c) mechanical mouse
Keypad
III. Mach the abbreviation with the full names. Function keys Control keys
Column A Column B Keyboard
1.ALT a) Control
2.doc b) escape
3.ESP c) Operating System
4.CTRL d) Alternate
5.OS e) document Arrow keys
IV. Read the text and complete it with the words from the box.
Keyboard and mouse ………. input devices. The keyboard …………. characters print on the
keys. You need to ………………. the keys to ……………... letters, numbers, etc. It’s necessary
to use it to ………… to different programs. The other device …………. the mouse. It is a small
device. It …………. three parts. We use it to ………………. through the computer system. Both
of them are important to ……………. programs.
Using the mouse and the keyboard in combination ………………. to the computer user
accomplishes a wide variety of tasks.
PRACTICE Nº 07.
Name: ______________________________________________________ Score:
Teacher: __________________________________ Date: _____________
I. Chose the correct answer and check. (6 points)
3. What do the keyboard shortcuts at the right-hand side of an open menu mean?
a. They show the direct shortcut for certain commands without having to open the menu.
b. They explain how you select certain commands from the menu.
c. They indicate that there is a submenu for certain commands.
4. What is the quickest way of using the keyboard rather than the mouse?
a. by using the menu bar and menus. b. by using the toolbar buttons.
c. by using specific keyboard shortcuts, for example CTRL+A = Select All.
5. Which of these statements about a specific-action shortcut is true?
a. It takes longer. b. You have to know the exact keystrokes.
c. The menu must be open. d. The Help window must be open.
FUNTION KEYS
Special keys on the __________ that have different
1 a) computer b) joystick c) keyboard
meanings depending on which program is running.
2 a) it b) they c) them
_________ are normally labelled F1 to F12 (or F15 on
3 a) PCs b) laptops c) printers
Macintoshes). On older __________ for example. 10
4 a) is b) are c) am
functions keys _________ grouped on the left side of 5 a) has b) had c) have
the keyboard: new PCs __________ the enhanced
keyboard. With twelve functions keys aligned along the
top of the keyboard.
V. Read the text and make a circle around the personal pronouns and underling reference
sentences. (5 points)
Keyboard shortcuts are way to perform actions by using your keyboard. They are
called shortcuts because they help you work faster. In fact, almost any action or
command you can perform with a mouse can be performed faster using one or more
keys on your keyboard.
Useful shortcuts:
TEACHER FOR HIGH
CTROL + C: ItSCHOOL
copies UNS- EPS 2023-II
the select item. Page 83
CTRL + X: It cuts the selected item.
ALT + F4: It closes the active item or exits the active program.
Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
VI. Read the following sentences and write the personal pronouns for the italic words. (6
points)
VIII. Reading
MOTHERBOARD
It is known as a motherboard to the card that gathers those printed circuits that allow interconnecting the
diverse elements that make up a computer.
It is installed on a sheet and has multiple sockets and connectors that allow you to establish the
corresponding links between the elements. On the board is a firmware known as BIOS that starts working
next to the computer power and provides basic instructions to the hardware, in addition to loading the
operating system.
On the motherboard we can find the spaces for the installation of RAM memories and the microprocessor.
It has a set of circuits known as chipset, various connectors that allow the power supply to the
components and several ports for the connection of peripherals.
Another important element of the motherboard is the CMOS memory, which is responsible for storing the
date, time and initial configuration of the computer when the machine is off and, therefore, does not
receive power from the current. The CMOS works with a battery that allows it to keep running constantly.
All this without forgetting that in any plate of this type the well-known buses play a fundamental role.
These are spaces whose main function is to carry out the transport of energy and information between the
rests of the components of the device.
UNIT 8
UNIT VIII: Do you remember?
2
112
3 Unit 12
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Mag. Leiva Cilio Luis
GRAMMAR
REGULAR VERBS
IRREGULAR VERBS
VERB TO BE
There was There was a dog. There was not a cat. Was there a dog?
There were There were many pets. There were not many Were there many pets?
students.
VOCABULARY
QUESTIONS
READING
WHAT IS SKYDIVING
Skydiving is a sport in which participants jump or fall from aircraft at altitude. They can perform an
assortment of aerial maneuvers before deploying a parachute to slow their descent; allowing them to
come gently to rest on the earth below.
The sport is also known as parachuting, in a reference to that vital piece of safely equipment.
People at different levels of physical fitness with participate in skydiving, as long they are ready for
adrenalin - packed sport which can be both terrifying and exhilarating.
The potential of skydiving as a recreational sport was also quickly realized. Both women and men
participated in the development and refinement of it as a sport, and continue to do so.
Unit Nº 09
9
4
1. Vocabulary
2. Dialogue
3. Grammar
3 Irregular forms
PRACTICE
Work in pair:
1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the adjectives with comparative.
4. Reading
THE FIRST COMPUTERS
In the sixties and seventies the computing knew the central computers or Mainframe; it was a big,
expensive and powerful computer, used by big companies for the processing of a large amount of
data.
Its manufactures were companies like IBM. These computers was bigger than a giant closet, the
companies needed a room just for these, they were difficult to assemble and disarm and its care
was expensive (their cost approximately 10,000 dollars). But in that decade the mainframe
offered great advantages, its processing speed and the ability to be used by several employees at
the same time.
Now this computer is obsolete, we have storage device more powerful than before. A hard disc
can store much more information and its processing speed is incredible. Before 20 megabytes of
memory filled a complete room, now you can carry 20 gigabytes in your pocket.
5. Writing
Make a description Chimbote and Nuevo Chimbote use comparative and superlative:
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
UNIT 10 – CAMPING
5 10
Vocabulary:
My last vacation:
In the last vacation Karla, jack and I went camping. In that place we
had a lot of fun, we played, we ate, and we told our stories. On next
year's holidays, we plan to return to the same place in order to have
the same experience again, Karla is just in Lima, but will return
before the holidays, Jack and I are eager to see her.
SHOULD-SHOULDN´T
Grammar:
Affirmative:
We use “Should” when we want giving advice. For instance:
1. You should return to your countries, here people don´t accept you.
2. You should finish your homework early that is for tomorrow.
3. I should go to doctor, I feel pretty bad.
4. The weather is very hot, I should go out with a skirt.
Negative:
We use “Shouldn´t” when we want giving warnings. For instance:
1. They shouldn´t pay the substitute, the course is already disapproved.
2. They shouldn’t cheat on the Spanish exam.
3. He is angry, you shouldn´t bother him.
4. You shouldn´t shout at your mom.
Interrogative:
We use “Should” in a question putting it before the subject. For instance:
1. Should I take a summer course at college?
2. Should he lend us the money which we need?
3. Should you see her tomorrow?
4. Should she return later?
Exercises:
Complete the sentences with should or shouldn´t:
1. ________ she take the children with her to Houston?
2. You ________ call her tomorrow. She will be busy.
3. She _______ try to finish her projects on time.
4. He _______ feel better later.
5. You _______ stay there all summer. You have classes on February.
6. _______ I sleep early?
We use be going to to talk about future plans and intentions. Usually the decision about the future plans
has already been made:
She’s going to be a professional dancer when she grows up.
I’m going to look for a new place to live next month.
Predictions
We use be going to to predict something that we think is certain to happen or which we have evidence for
now:
It’s going to snow again soon. (The speaker can probably see dark snow clouds.)
Look out! He’s going to break that glass.
Commands
Spoken English:
We use gonna /gənə/ instead of going to in informal contexts, especially in speaking and in song lyrics.
We write gonna to show how to pronounce it:
Are you gonna try and get stuff sorted as soon as you can then? (Are you going to try and get things
organised as soon as you can?)
One day I’m gonna be a star.
Be going to or will?
Will is often used in a similar way to be going to. Will is used when we are talking about something with
absolute certainty. Be going to is used when we want to emphasise our decision or the evidence in the
present:
[An ‘A’ road is a main road. A ‘B’ road is a smaller road.]
We are now very late so we’re going to take the ‘B’ road. (the speaker refers to the present and
emphasises the decision)
I know the ‘B’ road will be quicker at this time of day. (the speaker states a fact)
LETTER:
Dear Sir.
As we talked by phone the last week, and concerning the technological and industrial services
that our company provides about the reduction of pollution emissions to the environment,
generate from the use of fossil fuels today, I would like to give you more details about the
product we are developing in our factory of Michigan.
Due to the changes that we have done these days, the dynamic process that I explained to you has
changed.
In that sense, we have manage less contaminants emissions, both in the process of transformation,
and in the energy and recovery process. All this is a plus in all the process of recovering both
organic and inorganic materials.
As a conclusion, I attach to this letter/e-mail some graphs where you will see the evolution of the
mentioned process.
Kind Regards
COMPOSITION
In my last vacation, I went to Lima with my family, and I brought a friend to accompany me, we stayed in
a hotel, facing the sea, he took a game and we stayed until 5 am playing, then we used the cell phone, and
we talked with other friends, we posted photos on social networks, played billiards, we had drinks, we
had a lot of fun, we ate at a luxury restaurant at night, and we returned late to the hotel, it was my best
vacation, I felt very good, and we return to Chimbote, with a nice memory of the trip
After a week I went to the pool with many friends, it was the birthday of a classmate, we celebrated until
night, and everyone gave gifts, it was a nice day, no chores, just relax
We use be going to to talk about future plans and intentions. Usually the decision about the future plans
has already been made:
She’s going to be a professional dancer when she grows up.
I’m going to look for a new place to live next month.
Predictions
We use be going to to predict something that we think is certain to happen or which we have evidence for
now:
It’s going to snow again soon. (The speaker can probably see dark snow clouds.)
Look out! He’s going to break that glass.
Commands
Spoken English:
We use gonna /gənə/ instead of going to in informal contexts, especially in speaking and in song lyrics.
We write gonna to show how to pronounce it:
Are you gonna try and get stuff sorted as soon as you can then? (Are you going to try and get things
organized as soon as you can?)
The video game dota 2 is very famous among young people today
El videojuego dota 2 es muy famoso entre los jóvenes de hoy
British or American
GB US
Adaptador adapter adaptor
Lámpara de pie standard lamp floor lamp
Lavadora washing machine washer