8 Science - 092317

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Teacher Incharge :Mohammad Sahil Vani.

Roll no:___________________
Class 8th (b) Wood (b) Glass
Choose the correct option. (c) Glass (c) LPG
Question 1. (d) None of these (d) Stone
Which of the following fuels is Question 8. Question 14.
used for running automobiles? In the sun, light and heat are Which of the following are
(a) CNG produced by required essentially for
(b) Petrol (a) chemical reactions producing fire?
(c) Both (a) and (b) (b) nuclear reactions (a) Glass, coal, water
(d) Wood (c) burning reactions (b) Fuel, coal, straw
Question 2. (d) bunsen burner (c) Fire, wood, burner
Magnesium burns to form Question 9. (d) Fuel, air, heat
(a) calcium carbonate Lowest temperature at which a Question 15.
(b) magnesium oxide substance catches fire is known The most common element
(c) calcium oxide as used as fire extinguisher is
(d) magnesium sulphur (a) lowest temperature (a) CO2
Question 3. (b) burning temperature (b) oxygen
Coal burns to produce (c) ignition temperature (c) phosphorus
(a) calcium bicarbonate (d) flaming temperature (d) NO2
(b) magnesium Question 10. Question 16.
(c) carbon dioxide Long, long ago, which of the Baking soda constitutes
(d) oxygen following trees was used to (a) hydrogen chloride
Question 4. produce matchsticks? (b) sodium oxide
Name the chemical process in (a) Mango (c) sodium bicarbonate
which a substance reacts with (b) Deodar (d) oxygen
oxygen to give out heat. (c) Banyan Question 17.
(a) Reaction (d) Pin LPG means
(b) Junction Question 11. (a) Liquefied Petroleum Gas
(c) Combustion Which chemical is used in the (b) Liquefied Petrol Gas
(d) All of these) rubbing surface provided for (c) Liquid Petrol Godown
Question 5. matchsticks? (d) Liquid Petroleum Gas
The substance that undergoes (a) Sulphur
combustion is said to be (b) Gold Question 18.
(a) burning (c) Red phosphorus Phosphorus burns at
(b) flame (d) White phosphorus (a) room temperature
(c) charcoal Question 12. (b) 100°C
(d) combustible Substances that have very low (c) cool temperature
Question 6. ignition temperature and can (d) any temperature
Combustible substances are catch fire easily are called Question 19.
also known as (a) flammable substances ‘Firework’ is an example of
(a) inflammable (b) inflammable substances (a) rapid combustion
(b) flaming (c) combustible substances (b) explosion
(c) illuminous (d) all of these (c) spontaneous combustion
(d) non-flammable Question 13. (d) slow combustion
Question 7. Which of the following is an Question 20.
Which of the following is example of inflammable The calorific value of ‘hydrogen’
combustible? substance? is
(a) Stone piece (a) Iron (a) 50,000 kJ/kg
Teacher incharge: Mohammad Sahil Vani
Teacher Incharge :Mohammad Sahil Vani.
Roll no:___________________
(b) 55,000 kJ/kg (b) physical process Question 34.
(c) 1,50,000 kJ/kg (c) both of these Unburnt carbon particles cause
(d) 6,000 kJ/kg (d) none of these (a) stomach infections
Question 21. Question 28. (b) respiratory problems
Which of these is a combustible The lowest temperature at (c) brain infections
substance? which a substance catches fire (d) throat problems
(a) Asbestos is called its Question 35.
(b) Paper (a) boiling point In the Sun, heat and light are
(c) Stone (b) melting point produced by
(d) Sand (c) ignition temperature (a) chemical reactions
Question 22. (d) critical temperature (b) nuclear reactions
Which of the following is not A Question 29. (c) ionic reactions
combustible substance? In the presence of water, (d) none of these
(a) Alcohol ignition temperature of paper Question 36.
(b) Coal (a) decreases The head of the safety match
(c) Iron (b) increases contains
(d) Wood (c) remains constant (a) antimony trisulphate
Question 23. (d) none of these (b) potassium chlorate
Which of the following is an Question 30. (c) both (a) and (b)
inflammable substance? Rapid combustion occurs when (d) none of these
(a) Coal (a) gas bums and produces heat Question 37.
(b) Alcohol and light When a matchstick is struck
(c) Wood (b) material suddenly bursts against the rubbing surface, red
(d) Stone into flames phosphorus
Question 24. (c) there is evolution of heat (a) converts into white
A flame has (d) none of these phosphorus
(a) one zone Question 31. (b) reacts with potassium
(b) two zones Explosion involves the evolution chlorate
(c) three zones of (c) ignites antimony trisulphide
(d) four zones (a) heat (d) none of these
Question 25. (b) light Question 38.
The outermost zone of flame is (c) sound The amount of heat energy
in colour. (d) all of these produced on complete
(a) blue Question 32. combustion of 1 kg of a fuel is
(b) orange A substance which vaporises called its
(c) brown during burning gives (a) combustion value
(d) dark (a) sound (b) calorific value
Question 26. (b) flame (c) ignition value
Which of the following does not (c) combustion d none of these
produce flame while burning? (d) none of these Fill in the Blanks
(a) Wax Question 33. Question 1.
(b) Petrol The most common fire The substance which vapourises
(c) Diesel extinguisher is during burning gives ……………
(d) Coal (a) water Question 2.
Question 27. (b) carbon dioxide A good fuel should have
Combustion is a (c) oxygen …………… calorific value.
(a) chemical process (d) hydrogen Question 3.
Teacher incharge: Mohammad Sahil Vani
Teacher Incharge :Mohammad Sahil Vani.
Roll no:___________________
An example of slow combustion to cut off the supply of Question 10.
is …………… ………………….. Kerosene is an example of solid
Question 4. Question 18. fuel.
…………… are substances that The type of combustion in a Question 11.
release energy on combustion. cracker is an example of For combustion, a substance
Question 5. ………………….. must attain its ignition
The most common supporter of Question 19. temperature
combustion is …………… Incomplete combustion of fuels Question 12.
Question 6. containing carbon releases The ignition temperature of
Magnesium burns to change ………………….. gas. phosphorus is 25°C.
into …………… Question 20. Question 13.
Question 7. Fire produced by oil cannot be LPG is an example of
Wood is an example of …………… controlled by ………………….. inflammable substances.
fuel. Question 21. Question 14.
Question 8. Flame is produced by the Water is a bad conductor of
…………… is an a example of ………………….. component of the electricity.
liquid fuel. fuel. Question 15.
Question 9. Question 22. Fuel, water and heat are three
Carbon dioxide is …………… than ………………….. colour of the essential requirements for
oxygen. flame indicates complete combustion.
Question 10. combustion. Question 16.
Oxides of …………… and nitrogen True or False The most common fire
causes acid rain. Question 1. extinguisher is water.
Question 11. Automobiles run only by using Question 17.
The increase in amount of petrol. Oxygen is heavier than CO2.
…………… gas in atmosphere Question 2. Question 18.
results in global warming. CNG means ‘Connecting Neutral The middle zone of a flame has
Question 12. Gas’. yellow colour.
Inflammable substances have Question 3. Question 19.
very low …………… temperature. Coal burns with a flame. The calorific value of hydrogen
Question 13. Question 4. is 1,50,000 kJ/kg.
The …………… zone of a flame is Magnesium burns to produce Question 20.
the hottest. magnesium oxide. Increase in nitrogen gas in
Question 14. Question 5. atmosphere has led to ‘global
During combustion, generally, Combustion is a physical warming
…………… and …………… energies process. Question 21.
are produced. Question 6. Burning of charcoal produces
Question 15. The substance that undergoes flame with four distinct zones.
LPG has a calorific value of combustion is said to be Question 22.
…………… kJ/kg. combustible. The fuel can only be liquid in
Question 16. Question 7. nature.
A combustible substance Fuel may be solid, liquid or gas. Question 23.
cannot catch fire or bum as long Question 8. Sun produces heat and light
as its temperature is lower than Wood is combustible. because of combustion.
its ………………….. Question 9. Question 24.
Question 17. A matchstick only contains It is easy to burn a piece of
The job of a fire extinguisher is white phosphorus. wood through matchstick.
Teacher incharge: Mohammad Sahil Vani
Teacher Incharge :Mohammad Sahil Vani.
Roll no:___________________
Question 25. Question 26. Fires in underground coal mines
Soda-acid fire extinguisher Gaseous fuels do not leave any usually occurs due to the
contains sodium bicarbonate ash after burning. explosive combustion.
and dilute sulphuric acid. Question 27.
Match the following
Column I Column II
1. CNG (a) Nuclear reactions
2. Sun (b) Compressed Natural Gas
3. LPG (c) Liquefied Petroleum Gas
4. Fireworks (d) Explosion
5. Non-luminous zone (e) Least hot
6. Innermost zone (f) Highest calorific value
7. Combustion (g) hottest
8. Phosphorus (h) combustible at 25°C
9. Acid rain (i) exothermic chemical reaction
10. Hydrogen (j) Oxides of nitrogen and sulphur

Column A Column B
1. Fire extinguisher a. Natural gas
2. Fossil fuel b. Cooking gas
3. Oxygen gas c. Inflammable
4. LPG d. Carbon dioxide
5. Alcohol e. Supporter of combustion

Teacher incharge: Mohammad Sahil Vani

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