Instrument Type

Specifications

Optics

Analysis Method

Atomizer Compartment
Wavelength Range
Monochromator
Bandwidth
Detector
Optics

Background Correction Method

Number of HC Lamps

Flame

Burner Head

Nebulizer
Chamber
Angle Adjustment
Gas Flow Rate Control

Gas Management
 Safety Measures

Dimension W x H x D (mm)
Weight

Furnace
Camera
Heating Temperature Range
Ramp Rates
Dimension (W x H x D) mm
Weight
Autosampler and Autodilution
Carousel Capacity
Sampling Volume

Continuous Flow Vapour Generator

Analysis
Reagent

Flame Autosampler
Capacity

Flame Autodilution
 Thermo Scientific
iCE 3500

Dual Flame & Furnace Atomizer, Automatic changeover

Separated Compartment, Flame in the Left Hand dan Graphite Furnace

in the Right Hand. Direct changeover without downtime.
180 - 900 nm
Echelle Type
Nominal 0.1 (available below 400 nm), 0.2, 0.5, and 1.0 nm
Wide Range Photomultiplier Tube
Double Beam fro Flame and Graphite Furnace, Stockdale Optical
System, Self-referencing Zeeman System

Guaranteed Quadline Deuterium and AC Zeeman Systems

6 Lamp, coded and uncoded lamp

Universal Finned Titanium Burner Head 50 mm Titanium Burner to

accommodate all flame types. Direct changeover for Air-C2H2 and
N2O-C2h2, without downtime. (also availbale 100 mm Ti Burner for
more sensitivity)
Standard inert nebulizer has a Pt/Ir capillary and PTFE venturi
Inert Fluoroplsatic Spray Chamber
Burner height controls in system software and rotation 0 to 90°
Automatic binary switching fuel flow control

Automatic Gas Flow Control (MFC/ Mass Full Control)

 Automatic flame ignition
Software controlled, automatic oxidant changeover
Software controlled, automatic fuel gas boost on oxidant changeover
Automatic flame shut down
Fuel line flashback arrestor
Fuel line pressure regulator
Fuel and oxidant line pressure sensors
Flame present sensor
Burner type sensor
Power failure protection
Empty drain protection
Spray chamber over pressure protection

575 x 527 x 595 mm

Approximately 33 Kg

GFS35Z
Standard. High Resolution
Ambient to 3000°C in 1°C increments
1 to 2000 °C/sec in 1 °C/sec increments.
265 x 390 x 495 mm
58 Kg
Standard
60 sample cups
1 to 70 μl.

VP100
Available for As, Se and Hg
SnCl2 , NaBH4

ASX-360
up to 360 samples

ID-100
Available
 Agilent
280 AA Duo

280FS 280Z

Flame Graphite Furnace

Duo system, Flame and Graphite Furnace are separated

185 - 900 nm
Czerny-Turner
0.1, 0.2, 0.5, and 1.0 nm
Photomultiplier Tube
True Double-Beam Spectrometer

Deuterium (185-425) Zeeman (full wavelength range)

8 Lamps coded and uncoded lamp

Incoloy alloy with Teflon base. 10 cm for Air-C2H2

N/A
and 5 cm m slot for N2O-C2H2. Manual Changeover

Inert platinum/iridium capillary, PEEK venturi N/A

Polyethylene Spray Chamber N/A
Manual adjustment of burner rotation N/A
Hammer progammable gas control (automatic
N/A
setting of gas flows for each element)
Automatic
Interlocks monitor burner type
Burner correctly fitted
Liquid trap
Pressure relief bung
Flame shield
N/A
Flame operation
Mains power
Oxidant pressure within safety
reservoir
Deuterium lamp cover

790 x 740 x 580 mm N/A

75 Kg N/A

Option
N/A Temperature programmable from 40–3000 °C
N/A ramp rate of 2000 °C/s
N/A 790 x 740 x 580 mm
N/A 61 Kg
N/A Standard
N/A 51 samples
N/A 2 to 70 μl.

VGA 77
Available for As, Se and Hg
SnCl2 , NaBH4

SPS 3
180 ( 3 x 60) position sample
SIPS on-line dilution
Availbale
 Remarks

Flame and Furnace atomizer on a single instrument, except Agilent 280AA Duo
on two different instruments

Thermo Scientific direct changeover for flame and graphite furnace

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 has wider wavelength range than others
Different Monochromator in each brand, Echelle or Czerny-Turner is better
monochromator

iCE 3500 integrated both of background correction (Deuterium & Zeeman) in

one instrument, 280AA Duo integrated both of bcakground correction in two
different instrument, AA7000 doesn't it, PinAAcle 900T integrated by Zeeman
and Deuterium

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 has universal burner. direct changeover for Air-C2H2
and N2O-C2H2

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 has automatic switching changeover

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 is smaller
Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 is smaller

PinAAcle 900T has lower temperature

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 is smaller

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 is smaller
 Instrument Type

Specifications

Optics

Analysis Method

Atomizer Compartment
Wavelength Range
Monochromator
Bandwidth
Detector
Optics

Background Correction Method

Number of HC Lamps

Flame

Burner Head

Nebulizer
Chamber
Angle Adjustment
Gas Flow Rate Control

Gas Management
 Safety Measures

Dimension W x H x D (mm)
Weight

Furnace
Camera
Heating Temperature Range
Ramp Rates
Dimension (W x H x D) mm
Weight
Autosampler and Autodilution
Carousel Capacity
Sampling Volume

Continuous Flow Vapour Generator

Analysis
Reagent

Flame Autosampler
Capacity

Flame Autodilution
 Thermo Scientific
iCE 3500

Dual Flame & Furnace Atomizer, Automatic changeover

Separated Compartment, Flame in the Left Hand dan Graphite Furnace

in the Right Hand. Direct changeover without downtime.
180 - 900 nm
Echelle Type
Nominal 0.1 (available below 400 nm), 0.2, 0.5, and 1.0 nm
Wide Range Photomultiplier Tube
Double Beam fro Flame and Graphite Furnace, Stockdale Optical
System, Self-referencing Zeeman System

Guaranteed Quadline Deuterium and AC Zeeman Systems

6 Lamp, coded and uncoded lamp

Universal Finned Titanium Burner Head 50 mm Titanium Burner to

accommodate all flame types. Direct changeover for Air-C2H2 and
N2O-C2h2, without downtime. (also availbale 100 mm Ti Burner for
more sensitivity)
Standard inert nebulizer has a Pt/Ir capillary and PTFE venturi
Inert Fluoroplsatic Spray Chamber
Burner height controls in system software and rotation 0 to 90°
Automatic binary switching fuel flow control

Automatic Gas Flow Control (MFC/ Mass Full Control)

 Automatic flame ignition
Software controlled, automatic oxidant changeover
Software controlled, automatic fuel gas boost on oxidant changeover
Automatic flame shut down
Fuel line flashback arrestor
Fuel line pressure regulator
Fuel and oxidant line pressure sensors
Flame present sensor
Burner type sensor
Power failure protection
Empty drain protection
Spray chamber over pressure protection

575 x 527 x 595 mm

Approximately 33 Kg

GFS35Z
Standard. High Resolution
Ambient to 3000°C in 1°C increments
1 to 2000 °C/sec in 1 °C/sec increments.
265 x 390 x 495 mm
58 Kg
Standard
60 sample cups
1 to 70 μl.

VP100
Available for As, Se and Hg
SnCl2 , NaBH4

ASX-360
up to 360 samples

ID-100
Available
 Shimadzu
AA 7000 Series

Dual Flame & Furnace Atomizer, Automatic changeover

In the same compartment. Changeover Flame and Graphite Furnace

by movement compartment, need more time.
185.0 - 900.0 nm
Aberration-corrected Czerny-Turner mounting
0.2, 0.7, 1.3, 2.0 nm
Photomultiplier Tube
Optical Double Beam for Flame and Electrical Double (optical single
beam) Graphite Furnace

BGC-SR (high speed self-reversal method) (185.0 - 900.0 nm)

BGC-D2 (D2 lamp method) (185.0 - 430.0 nm)

6-lamp turret, only available uncoded lamp

Titanium 10 cm for Air-C2H2 and 5 cm Titanium slot for N2O-C2H2.

Manual Changeover

Pt-Ir capillary, Ceramic impact bead, PTFE orifice

Engineering plastics
0 to 90°
Automatic fuel gas flow rate setting (0.1 L/min step)
Automatic search of optimum gas flow rate
Automatic
 Automatic gas leak check
Automatic Air-N2O switching as C2H2 flow rate increases
Flame monitor
Prevention of wrong burner head use
Gas pressure monitor
Drain tank level monitor
Automatic flame extinction upon power outage or sudden power
interruption
Automatic flame extinction via flame vibration sensor
Internal fan stop sensor

N/A
N/A

GFA-7000
Option
Ambient to 3000 °C

260 x 510 x 560 mm

46 Kg
Standard
Samples: 60 positions
2 to 90 μL

HVG1 and MVU1

HVG1 for As, Se and MVU1 for Hg
SnCl2 , NaBH4 and KMnO4

Samples: 60 positions

Not Available, only Flame Microsampling

 Agilent
280 AA Duo

280FS 280Z

Flame Graphite Furnace

Duo system, Flame and Graphite Furnace are separated

185 - 900 nm
Czerny-Turner
0.1, 0.2, 0.5, and 1.0 nm
Photomultiplier Tube
True Double-Beam Spectrometer

Deuterium (185-425) Zeeman (full wavelength range)

8 Lamps coded and uncoded lamp

Incoloy alloy with Teflon base. 10 cm for Air-C2H2

N/A
and 5 cm m slot for N2O-C2H2. Manual Changeover

Inert platinum/iridium capillary, PEEK venturi N/A

Polyethylene Spray Chamber N/A
Manual adjustment of burner rotation N/A
Hammer progammable gas control (automatic
N/A
setting of gas flows for each element)
Automatic
Interlocks monitor burner type
Burner correctly fitted
Liquid trap
Pressure relief bung
Flame shield
N/A
Flame operation
Mains power
Oxidant pressure within safety
reservoir
Deuterium lamp cover

790 x 740 x 580 mm N/A

75 Kg N/A

Option
N/A Temperature programmable from 40–3000 °C
N/A ramp rate of 2000 °C/s
N/A 790 x 740 x 580 mm
N/A 61 Kg
N/A Standard
N/A 51 samples
N/A 2 to 70 μl.

VGA 77
Available for As, Se and Hg
SnCl2 , NaBH4

SPS 3
180 ( 3 x 60) position sample
SIPS on-line dilution
Availbale
 Perkin Elmer
PinAAcle 900T

Dual Flame & Furnace Atomizer, Automatic changeover

Separated Compartment, Flame is on top and Graphite Furnace is below. because if Graphite
Furnace operates, Flame must be removed first
184 - 900 nm
Littrow Design Monochromator
0.2, 0.7 and 2.0 nm
Wide-range segmented solid-state detector
Double-beam

D2 and Longitudinal AC Zeeman-effect

8 Lamp coded and uncoded lamp

Titanium 10 cm for Air-C2H2 and 5 cm Titanium slot for N2O-C2H2. Manual Changeover

plastic nebulizer or durable stainless steel nebulizer

vertical and horizontal burner adjustment

Fully computer-controlled with oxidant and fuel monitoring

Automatic
Interlocks prevent ignition if the proper burner head, the nebulizer/end cap, or the burner
drain system is not correctly installed
The liquid level in the drain vessel is incorrect or gas pressures are too low
Interlocks will automatically shut down burner gases if a flame is not detected, or if any of
the other interlock functions are activated
Provision is included for safe shutdown from all operating modes in the event of a power
failure.

integrated in furnace
integrated in furnace

Option
Ambient up to 2600 °C in steps of 10 °C
0 to 99 sec in steps of 1 sec
950 x 730 x 680 mm
141 Kg
Standard
Removable sample tray with 88 and 148 sampling positions for sample
1-99 μL,

FIAS 100
Available for As, Se and Hg
SnCl2 , NaBH4

S10
more than 200

Available
 Remarks

Flame and Furnace atomizer on a single instrument, except Agilent 280AA Duo
on two different instruments
AA7000 needed part module of auto atomizer changer for dual atomizer
system

Thermo Scientific direct changeover for flame and graphite furnace

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 has wider wavelength range than others
Different Monochromator in each brand, Echelle or Czerny-Turner is better
monochromator

iCE 3500 integrated both of background correction (Deuterium & Zeeman) in

one instrument, 280AA Duo integrated both of bcakground correction in two
different instrument, AA7000 doesn't it, PinAAcle 900T integrated by Zeeman
and Deuterium

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 has universal burner. direct changeover for Air-C2H2
and N2O-C2H2

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 has automatic switching changeover

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 is smaller
Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 is smaller

PinAAcle 900T has lower temperature

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 is smaller

Thermo Scientific iCE 3500 is smaller

Shimadzu still need KMnO4

Shimadzu no has dedicated Flame Autodilution