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    9 views6 pages

    2021 Science P.2 Marking Key

    Uploaded by

    mubangachileshe908

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    CONFIDENTIAL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL OF ZAMBIA Examination for General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level Science (Chemistry) Paper 2 eccenoas eye satis MARKING SCHEME , MAXIMUM MARKS: 85 2021 5124/2 Page 2 of SECTION ©ORVannuny FOF F®THwBSOe » 6 Section B (b) (b) (c) (a) 6 A [Maximum: 20 Marks] 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Xo snorit 19 20 T9OB>OxFHOXOD [45 marks] (~~ Immediately wash the affected area with plenty of water. ty ()_Isnmegiately inform the teacher or the laboratory technician, 1] To allow enough air to mix with the gas so that there ts complete combustion Of the gas in order to produce a lat of heat, tt) (Carbon dioxide and water :==7y CO, Qf Hye ae [1] (ii) Name: Carbon dioxide tt] Effect: Causes global warming : 1] © Green Kiva fo [Total: 6 marks] REI ~ Depletion af pee Fea , vet ch ; Fractional distillation key Le hicéllerfon a beh Weer) ‘To increase the surface area for repeated condensation and evaporation, 1 7° avoid the distillate formed by condensation to run back into the fractionating column. rea) ~ Air 63 ~ Crude oil O] (Total: 5 marks] Science 5124/2021 marking scheme Page 3 of 6 3) MgQy) + 2HChag) > MaChase) + Hag 3 mack G3) (b) Letx = Mg and y = HCl Conceet_ frmof RMR = required mole ratio — State Symbefs) AMR. = available mole ratio aie i. “Ye L Mg : HCI anne 1:2 Benckes 0.0833 : y Tmaack Hy cago = 0.1666 RMR x(Mg) = 22 = 0.1 mols ‘ame (HCI) = 9.4465 AMR (Mg) = 0.0833 liportt a ( 8 (Mg) (from balanced equation) = 0.0833 (HCI) = 2.0 x 0.1 = OHS 0.2 ‘AMR < RMR a) This means that x is the limiting reagent Therefore, magnesium is the limiting reagent a) (€) 24g(Mg) -» 24dm? (H2) 2g (Mg) > xdm? (H2) = 2x24 x 24 rod a4 = 2.0dm> age lle a) [Total: 7 marks] ‘Science 512422021 marning scheme Page 4 of 6 Berece Sulstlcbise Iegonk. ey sAmuforsxrasAmuforyxra [proce Geren Are 4) Ran = SAE A for ya vp = 107%52+109 x48 100 pI = 107.96 .96 prior © (Reject 108 as an answer if the candidate does not show 107.96 pr to this answer) + Unsftce is ESRPEAIS ERIE DS cnschin he fem Slee. aE (©)” ()Carbon-14is used'to determine the age of ancient remains. ‘ (ii) _ Iodine-131 is used to treat thyroid cancer. C Accept: ~ used in the treatment of cancer ~ used in medicine Teneis nisl F F 5 @) .@ Colourless solution turns brown feel L 7 = GO) 2B) + Fag) 2kFiog + Biaag Imacte. - Grech ferme [ ace. Wetan (b) _ Solution remains colourless / No observable Change oe (1 Explanation: Iodine is less reactive than bromine and cannot displace it from Potassium bromide. 9 1 ele nen boon totes co last reakve Har bromblle [Total: 5 marks] 6 (a) __ The rate of a chemical reaction is a measure of the change in amount of mt ot eat © Gkulpt that happens in a unit time. ty) acer (0) (Catalase is a catalyst that lowers activation energy of decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. of pactvoles AL (2) ° number ¢ Aid 2: -(lircx(Concentration of the acid increases,more collisions within a © Noe, cd, ede unit time, (2 7 Svefece G-Gii) Powdered magnesium has a larger surface area than magnesium ie. coils03 ribbon hence more collision. © ipre 7 (@) Zincblende / Gphale't (b) Carbon monoxide / Carbon / Codec. \Freming OTF Ce) It causes acid rain Which would destroy cro} Gus (4) ~To make brass ~ To galvanise (coat) iron in order to ~ To make dry cells (Accept any one answer) a [2] [Total: 7 marks] ea} (4 Ps and damage buildings, /resels jewot Prevent it from corrosion ‘Science $124/272021 marking scheme (Total: 5 marks] 8 = (a) _ polybut-2-ene Pees -9- bntere (Reject polybutene) Ww (b) (i) _ but-2-ene (Reject butene) 0] qi) CHs Ht ) pet y TL Ho CH 1) ) © @_— Aloho! 3 (Accept Alkanol) 1] Ci) Gatien 0H a (Accept: R- OH where R is an alkyl group) (Reject if R is not interpreted) [Total: 5 marks] Section [20 marks] eo lmates 1 @) Gi) Calcium oxide” | slg, im wt. ww (ii) [Limestone is heated in a kiln) IThe heat is produced b) Tthe lies int calciun oxde ah arbon dioxidej —=$———___tac/c. a 4 Breck. CaCOx > CAO + C020) [rat Caer (6) @_——Used to make mortar = Used to make cement « ue ip usec? ie roma — Used to make glass impuerabs ~*~ Be hreacher ~ Used to neutralise acidic soils zg ee (21 (Award marks only for two uses) © Ue te prodlice a hio thar ns (ii) Releases{carbon dioxide which Eauses global warming} > bart ta Solution: Use carbon dioxide to make carbonated drinks. ag (i) Use Gon eb refe mating fre ef ‘engceare 7 3 [TO tal: 10 marks] 2 (a) ~ Grind some flowers ina Rortar a a pestle. — Add ethanol or methanol stir |macty e2aek ~ Allow the mixture to stand for 30 minutes ~ Filter off the pigments using a (muslin) cloth (4) (b) Sodium chloride. —— \madk Annona sulphate (Any salt or 96 Gt met metals or ammonium salt) — Imad ce rextaet, ) eo Gn seid solution add the dye solution, i should turflted. Siar “PP -To an alkali solution add the dye solution, it should turn blue. (21 © an alkali solution add the dye solutio Hw it ae. fie an st ata ene Halle Page 5 of 6 [Total: 10 marks] Page 6 of 6 3 (a) (i) propene (1) WH GH (1) (1) (iv) Caton [1] Lima, _trreerlc. ey (©) (i) __Itproduces carbon led by humans it leads to hinged

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