Blockchain-Enabled Secure Voting

Shashank Singh
Amity Institute of Information Technology
Amity University, Uttar Pradesh, India
shashanksingh.ss1999@gmail.com

Abstract
Blockchain generation has the capability to revolutionize the manner we vote. By supplying a
steady and transparent manner to document and tally votes, blockchain can assist to make
certain that elections are fair and free from fraud. In a traditional voting gadget, votes are
generally recorded on paper ballots or digital voting machines. These structures are liable to a
lot of protection threats, which include poll tampering, voter impersonation, and hacking.
Blockchain era can address those safety threats by means of offering a tamper-proof and
transparent way to file votes. In a blockchain-primarily based voting machine, votes are
recorded on a disbursed ledger that is maintained by a community of computer systems. This
makes it impossible for anybody person or entity to tamper with the votes. The ledger is also
public, so every person can verify that the votes have been counted successfully. In addition to
protection, blockchain era can also assist to improve the transparency of elections. In a
traditional vote casting gadget, it could be tough to affirm that the election consequences are
accurate. This is due to the fact the vote casting system is regularly controlled via a central
authority, that can potentially manage the consequences. In a blockchain-based vote casting
device, the balloting technique is decentralized, so there may be no unmarried factor of failure.
This makes it much more tough for all and sundry to govern the effects. There are some of
challenges that want to be addressed earlier than blockchain can be widely adopted for voting.
One mission is scalability. Blockchain networks may be gradual and pricey to perform, that
may lead them to impractical for large-scale elections. Another challenge is safety. Blockchain
networks are still under development, and there are issues about their vulnerability to hacking.

Keywords: Consensus Mechanism, Transparency, Security