Trigonometrie formulae

1-tarx
sin(r +y)= sinx cosy +cosx siny. Lanx

sin(x-y)= sinx cosy-cosx stny.

1+ tan

cos(r+y)= cosx cosy sinx siny. tan(+--tan

cos(t-y)= cosx cosy + sínx síny. tan

.tanX +Y) tanr tany

1-tane tany tan-)an
1+cos2x = 2cosx.
tanr-tany
.tan(r-) 1+tanx tany
= Cotr coty-1
1-cos2x = 2sinx.
cot(x+y)coty+cotx
cot(r-y)= otxcoty+1
1+cosx = 2cos
coty c o t x

.sin2x = 2sinx cOSX14

2 tanx 1-cosx =2sin-
tan x
cos2x= cosx-sinx = 1-2sinfx = 2 c o s * - 1 + tan

2 tanx
tanzx= - tan?a
sin3x= 3sinx-4sin'x.
cos3x 4cos*x-3cosx.
tan3x Jtar-tan'
1-3tan*
2 tans

sinx 2sincos 14tan

1-tan

cosx= cos-stn2=1-2stn2 2.cos-1 1+tan

2 tan
tanx1-tan
stnx + stny = 2sin c o s
sinx-siny = Zcoss i n
cosx + cosy = 2 cos(cos(

.cosx-cosy=-2sin( s i n )
2stnxcosy =
sin(x +y) + sin (x-y)
2cosxslny =
sin(x +y)-sin (x- )
Zcosxcosy =
cos(x + y)+ cos(x
-

y) 1+tanx
cos(x +y)-cos(xy).
-2stnxslny = tan(+x)- 1-tanx

.1+stn2x = (cos* + stnx).

.1-sin2x =(cosx stnx)". 1-stnx= (cos-sin
1+stnx (cos+stn
 Basic Integration Cheat sheet

xdx sinh ax dx=cosh

a ax

1
cosh ax dx =sinh ax

Jed in tanh ax dx =
-n cosh ax|

tnx dx=x inz - tanh

axd=-nlcosh ax

sin ax dx =-cos ax
d = arcsing
sin ax dx =-cos ax
U erconah
cos ax dx =sin ax va = arcsinh

Canax de-tn jeosa: 4djarctan

 FORMULAE

Circumference of a circle - 2nr

Area of a circle ar?

Area of an ellipse (axes a,b) - zab

Surface of a sphere 47tr

Volume of a cylinder arh
Volume of a sphere - 4/3r

Volume of a cone 1/3nh

Volume of a pyramid -
113 area of base xh
Volume of a prism area of base x h

CONSTANTS cONVERSION FACTORS

Velocity of light (C) - 2.998 x 10" m/sec 1 Inch 2.54cm

1 Pound- 453.59 gm
Speed of sound 340.29 metres/sec 1 Imperial Pint - 0.568 litre
Acceleration due to gravity (g) 9.81 misec
Gravitational constant (6) 6.67259 x10 mx kgxs I lmperial Gallon 4.546 itre
4.803 10 esu 1 Radian = 57,.296 degree
Electronic charge x

1 Joule - 0 ergs
Mass of an electron 9.1095 x 10" gms
Mass of a proton 1.5726231 x 10" gms 1 Horse power - 746 watts

Faraday's constant 96.48 x 10" C mole 1 Ohm = 1.1 x 10 esu

Avogadro'sconstant 6.0221 x10 mole Calorie = 4.184 x 10' ergs

bas constant for 1 mole Rm - 8.314 x 10" erg x K° x mole 1 cm = U.394 mch

Volume of one mole at NTP - 22.414 litres 1 Dunce

28.35gram
Joule's constant 4.18 Joule!cal Klogram 2.2046 Ibs
lcepoint T 273.16 K mperial Quart 1.136 litres
Kw -
1.3410 hp
Atmospheric Pressure1.01325 x10° dynes/cm
| Coulomb 3 10'esu
x
|Volt 3.33-
x
10 esu
1 Faraday 2.89 10 esu
x

1 BTU 251.9cals
 Modern Periodic Table (Long Form of Periodic Table)
The zigzag line
Metals Metalioids) Non-metals separates the
metals from the
GrOUP NuMBER non-metals
-s-block- 18
p-block.
H GROUP NuMBER He
Hydrogen
1.0 Helium
2 13 14 15 16 17 4.0

3 6 10
2 Li Be C N Ne
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
6.9 9.0 GROUP NUMBER 10.8 12.0 14.0 16.0 19.0 20.2

12 d-block 13 18
Na Mg Al S S CI Ar
SodiumMagnesiumm Aluminium SIlconPhosphonus Sulphur Chlorine Argon
E 23.0 24.3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 27.0 28.1 31.0 32.1 35.5 39.9

R 19 20 2 2 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
K Ca Sc Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ce As Se Br Kr
Potassium Calcium Scandium Ttanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Gemmanum ArsenicSelenium Bromine Krypton
58.7 65.4 69.7 74.9 79.0 79.9 83.8
39.1 40.1 45.0 47.8 50.9 52.0 54.9 55.9 58.9 63.5 726
O
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
D 5 Rb Sr
Rubidium Strontium
Y
Yttrium
Zr
Zirconium
Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd
Niobium Moybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium
Ag
Silver
Cd
Cadmium
In
Indium
Sn
Tin
Sb
Te
Antimony Tellarium lodine
Xe
Xenon
102.3 106.4 114.8 118.7 126.9 131.3
S 85.5 87.6 88.9
91.2 92.9 95.9 (99) 101.1 107.9 112.4
121.8 127.6
55 56 57 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 32 83 84 85
Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re
enium
Os Ir
Iridium
Pt
Platinum
Au
Gold
Hg
Mercury Thallium
P Pb
Lead
Bi
Bismuth
Po
Polonium
At
Astatine
Rn
Caesium Barium Lanthanum Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten
183.9 186.2
Osmium
190.2 192.2 195.1 197.0 200.6 204.4 207.2 209.0 (210) (210) (222)
132.9 137.3
138.9 178.5 181.0

87 88 89
104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118
7 Fr Ra Ac**
Rf Db Sg Bh Hassium
Hs Mt Damstadtium
Meitnprium Rg Copemiclum
Ds Roentgenium Cn Nh
Nihonium FI
Flerovium Mc Livermorum
Moscovium Lv Ts
Tennessine Og
Oganesson
FranciumRadium Actnium
Bohrium
(223) (226) (227) Rutherfordum Dubnium Seaborgium

f-block or Inner Transition Elements

Metals Non-Metals
59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
Lanthanoides
Ce88 Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
Cerium Praseodymum Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Jliun t t Dium Lutetiur
40.1 140.9
144.22 (145) L 150.4 152.0 157.3 158.9 162.5 164.9 167.3 168.9 173.0 175.5
90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103
Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
Actinoides Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Califomium EinsteniumFemium Mendeleviu Nobelium |Lawemcium
232.0 (231) 238.1 (237) (242) (243) (247) (245) (251) (254) (253) (256) (254) (257)
 AFon ioaa N m Sua nulia_
-OH caha
12 CHO Alda huado a
-H
- Om
-NH2
S -COOX_
15 Qrid
-COc Acid- chlanac ahg
shlarids cklorid
-CO0R-
OR lCsn.haxulah
-CN Cuamids am
coNH Acid

Sida Sid chaaias Bnomonin

25

Nsm
- Molida akano
-X -hala
-QC-

CHZ
SCHC-CH Camlin
 3045 0' 0 80
2

COD Sh O

J3

L
2/T 2

Sim A_
P /
Tan A - P/G
AP
B
Le Zd
LA LC-qo

SAm 33
C 33:/5
/5
/
m 3
a SA 3 =

Om 3
 ATnttkiom

d a O

M-
3

d
-COe R.

a) d

m = d _loa