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Uln 2803 C
Uln 2803 C
1 Features 3 Description
• 500-mA-rated collector current The ULN2803C device is a 50-V, 500-mA Darlington
(single output) transistor array. The device consists of eight NPN
• High-voltage outputs: 50 V Darlington pairs that feature high-voltage outputs with
• Output clamp diodes common-cathode clamp diodes for switching inductive
• Inputs compatible with various types of logic loads. The collector-current rating of each Darlington
pair is 500 mA. The Darlington pairscan be connected
2 Applications in parallel for higher current capability.
• Factory automation and control
Applications include relay drivers, hammer drivers,
• Building automation
lamp drivers, display drivers (LED and gas discharge),
• Appliances
line drivers, and logic buffers. The ULN2803C device
• IP network camera
has a 2.7-kΩ series base resistor for each Darlington
• HVAC valve & actuator control
pair for operation directly with TTL or 5-V CMOS
• Relay, solenoid, and lamp driving
devices.
• Stepper motor driving
Package Information(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
ULN2803CDW DW (SOIC, 20) 12.80 mm × 7.50 mm
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
ULN2803C
SLRS076 – AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features............................................................................1 8.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 10
2 Applications..................................................................... 1 8.3 Feature Description...................................................10
3 Description.......................................................................1 8.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................10
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2 9 Application and Implementation.................................. 11
5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3 9.1 Application Information..............................................11
6 Specifications.................................................................. 4 9.2 Typical Application.................................................... 11
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 4 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations.............................13
6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 4 9.4 Layout....................................................................... 13
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................4 10 Device and Documentation Support..........................15
6.4 Thermal Information....................................................4 10.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates..15
6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................5 10.2 Support Resources................................................. 15
6.6 Switching Characteristics............................................5 10.3 Trademarks............................................................. 15
6.7 Typical Characteristics................................................ 6 10.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution..............................15
7 Parameter Measurement Information............................ 7 10.5 Glossary..................................................................15
8 Detailed Description......................................................10 11 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
8.1 Overview................................................................... 10 Information.................................................................... 15
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
DATE REVISION NOTES
August 2022 * Initial release.
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
at 25°C free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
VCE Collector-emitter voltage 50 V
VI Input voltage(2) 30 V
Peak collector current 500 mA
I(clamp) Output clamp current 500 mA
Total substrate-terminal current –2.5 A
TJ Junction temperature –65 150 °C
Tstg Storage temperature –65 150 °C
(1) Operation outside the Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent device damage. Absolute MaximumRatings do not imply
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those listedunder Recommended Operating Conditions. If
used outside the Recommended Operating Conditions but withinthe Absolute Maximum Ratings, the device may not be fully functional,
and this may affect device reliability,functionality, performance, and shorten the device lifetime.
(2) All voltage values, unless otherwise noted, are with respect to the emitter/substrate terminal GND.
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
μ μ
μ
μ
Figure 6-1. Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage vs Figure 6-2. Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage
Collector Current (One Darlington) vs Total Collector Current (Two Darlingtons in
Parallel)
IC
ICEX II(off)
Open
II IC
VI Open VI
VCE
Open
VCE
IF
VF
Open
Input Open VS = 50 V
RL = 163 Ω
Pulse
Generator Output
(see Note A)
CL = 15 pF
(see Note B)
Test Circuit
<5 ns <10 ns
VIH
Input 90% 90% (see Note C)
50% 50%
10% 10% 0
0.5 µs
tPHL tPLH
VOH
50% 50%
Output
Voltage Waveforms
A. The pulse generator has the following characteristics: PRR = 12.5 kHz, ZO = 50 Ω.
B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
C. VIH = 3 V.
VS
Input
2 mH
163 Ω
Pulse
Generator Output
(see Note A)
CL = 15 pF
(see Note B)
Test Circuit
<5 ns <10 ns
VIH
Input 90% 90% (see Note C)
1.5 V 1.5 V
10% 10% 0
40 µs
VOH
Output
Voltage Waveforms
A. The pulse generator has the following characteristics: PRR = 12.5 kHz, ZO = 50 Ω.
B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
C. VIH = 3 V.
8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
This standard device has proven ubiquity and versatility across a wide range of applications. This feature is due
to its integration of eight Darlington transistors that are capable of sinking up to 500 mA and wide GPIO range
capability.
The ULN2803C is comprised of eight high voltage, high current NPN Darlington transistor pairs. All units
feature a common emitter and open collector outputs. To maximize their effectiveness, these units contain
suppression diodes for inductive loads. The ULN2803C has a series base resistor to each Darlington pair, thus
allowing operation directly with TTL or CMOS operating at supply voltages of 5 V or 3.3 V. The ULN2803C
offers solutions to a great many interface needs, including solenoids, relays, lamps, small motors, and LEDs.
Applications requiring sink currents beyond the capability of a single output can be accommodated by paralleling
the outputs.
8.2 Functional Block Diagram
COM
2.7 kΩ Output C
Input B
7.2 kΩ 3 kΩ
E
N
PD = å VOLi ´ ILi
i=1 (2)
where
• N is the number of channels active together.
• VOLi is the OUTi pin voltage for the load current ILi. This is the same as VCE(SAT).
To ensure the reliability of ULN2803C and the system, the on-chip power dissipation must be lower that or equal
to the maximum allowable power dissipation (PD) dictated by Equation 3.
TJ MAX TA
PD MAX
TJA (3)
where
• TJ(MAX) is the target maximum junction temperature.
• TA is the operating ambient temperature.
• θJA is the package junction to ambient thermal resistance.
TI recommends to limit the ULN2803C IC die junction temperature to < 125°C. The IC junction temperature is
directly proportional to the on-chip power dissipation.
9.2.3 Application Curves
The following curves are generated with ULN2803C driving an OMRON G5NB relay – Vin = 5.0 V; Vsup= 12 V
and RCOIL= 2.8 kΩ.
13 14
12
11 12
10
9 10
Output voltage - V
Output voltage - V
8
8
7
6
6
5
4 4
3
2 2
1
0 0
-0.004 0 0.004 0.008 0.012 0.016 -0.004 0 0.004 0.008 0.012 0.016
Time (s) D001
Time (s) D001
Figure 9-2. Output Response with Activation of Figure 9-3. Output Response with De-activation of
Coil (Turn-On) Coil (Turn Off)
10.5 Glossary
TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
www.ti.com 17-Feb-2023
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
ULN2803CDWR ACTIVE SOIC DW 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 ULN2803C Samples
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 30-Dec-2022
B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers
Sprocket Holes
Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2
Pocket Quadrants
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 30-Dec-2022
Width (mm)
H
W
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DW0020A SCALE 1.200
SOIC - 2.65 mm max height
SOIC
13.0 2X
12.6 11.43
NOTE 3
10
11
0.51
20X
7.6 0.31 2.65 MAX
B 0.25 C A B
7.4
NOTE 4
0.33
TYP
0.10
0.25
SEE DETAIL A GAGE PLANE
1.27 0.3
0 -8 0.40 0.1
DETAIL A
TYPICAL
4220724/A 05/2016
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash. Interlead flash shall not exceed 0.43 mm per side.
5. Reference JEDEC registration MS-013.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DW0020A SOIC - 2.65 mm max height
SOIC
1
20
20X (0.6)
18X (1.27)
SYMM
(R0.05)
TYP
10 11
(9.3)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DW0020A SOIC - 2.65 mm max height
SOIC
20X (2)
SYMM
1
20
20X (0.6)
18X (1.27)
SYMM
10 11
(9.3)
4220724/A 05/2016
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
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