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GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC, pune .

MICRO PROJECT

TITLE OF PROJECT
PREPARE RATE ANALYSIS OF PAINTING WORK
USING OBD PLASTIC
, EMULSION OIL PAINT,
LUSTER PAINT.

Academic year : 2022 -2023

Program: Civil Engg.


Course: - Course code :4104
EAC
Name of Guide: - D K BHANDARE
MAHARASHTRA STATE
BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
Certificate
This is to certify that Ms Pooja raut of 5th Semester of Diploma in of Institute,
GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC has completed the Micro Project
satisfactorily in Subject –EAC (4104) for the academic year 2022-2023 as
prescribed in the curriculum.

Place: pune

ENROLLMENT NO.: 2101106

Date: 14/10/2023

D K BHANDARE. V K KONDAWAR V S BANDAL

Subject Teacher Head of the Department Principal


INDEX
SR.NO. CONTENT PAGE
NO.
INTRODUCTION
1 1
FACTORS AFFE-
2 CTING RATE 2
ANALYSIS
3 ELEMENTS 3
4 ANALYSIS OF 5
RATES
5 REFFERENCE 13
6 CONCLUSION 14

INTRODUCTION
In order to determine the rate of a particular item,
the factors affecting the rate of that item are studied
carefully and then finally a rate is decided for that item.
This process of determining the rates of an item is
termed as analysis of rates or rate analysis.
The cost of materials in rate analysis is calculated as
combination of cost of material at origin, its
transportation costs, taxes. The rate of labour is based
on skill of the labour, such as skilled labour, semiskilled
and unskilled labour. The cost of materials and labours
vary from place to place. Thus, the cost of each
construction work varies from place to place.
The capacity of doing work by an artisan or skilled
labour in the form of quantity of work per day is known as
the task work or out turn of the labour.

The cost of any construction project is calculated


based on each works associated with every
construction activity. Thus it is essential to calculate
cost of each small works.

What are the Factors Affecting Analysis of


Rates of Civil Works?
Factors which affect the rate analysis of civil works
are: o Specification of the civil work and materials such
as quality of materials, proportion of mortar or concrete,
thickness of plastering, number of coats of painting,
depth of excavation, type of soil etc.
oLocation of the construction site – Distance of
construction site from source of materials, availability of
labours, availability of water, machinery etc. influence
the rate analysis of construction work. o Quantity of
materials, number of different types of labours and rates
of materials and labours influence the rate analysis. o
Profit of the contractor, miscellaneous expenses and
other overheads also influence the rate analysis.

What are the Elements of Rate Analysis of


Civil Works?
Elements which constitute the rate analysis are: a)
Material cost inclusive of wastage
b) Labour cost
c) Plant & machinery owning and operating charges
d) Water charges
e) Taxes
f) Insurance/ risk coverage charges
g) Contractor’s overheads and profit
Why Analysis of Rates is Required in
Construction Projects?
The rate analysis may be required in construction
projects for following purposes:
o For the purpose of tendering. In the case of tendering,
the contractor may calculate cost of unit work involved
in each construction activity for justified quoting of
rates. The client may also require rate analysis to
calculate the cost of construction project.
o To assess the requirements of quantities of labours,
materials, machineries and capital to complete the
project. o To optimise the use of labour, materials and
machineries and to know the alternatives to optimize
the resources. o To assess the rate of unit work from time
to time for payment increase in material or labour costs
or any deviations in work specifications, extra items of
work to the contractor. o To compare the cost of project
with the sanctioned capital of the project to take
necessary action or regularization of excess or less cost.
o To workout the budget of the construction project and

control the cash flows at various stages of construction


work. o To find out the irrational rates quoted by the
contractors during tendering process.
o To serve as the basic data in case of dispute among
project owner and contractor.

ANALYSIS OF RATES :

• Tools and plants : 2.5 to 3% of labour cost


• Transportation cost more than 8 km is considered
• Water charges : 1.5 to 2% of total cost
• Contractor’s profit : 10%
This section includes examples of floor plans,
elevations, and details commonly used to estimate the
cost of painting exterior masonry walls.
Masonry Unit: natural or manufactured building units
of burned clay, stone, glass, gypsum,

concrete, etc.
Rule-of- Thumb: a statement or formula that is not
exact but is close enough for practical work.

Split-Face Unit: concrete masonry units with one or


more faces produced by purposeful

fracturing of the unit to provide architectural

effects in masonry wall construction. Masking: the

temporary covering of areas adjacent to those to

which paint is to be applied.

Cutting-In: a painting technique used to paint around


the edges of an object or areas, such as

trim, light fixture, or an opening.

REFERRANCE

• TEXTBOOK
• WIKIPEDIA
• FROM NEWSPAPERS
• WWW.CIVILWORKS.COM
CONCLUSION

By making these micro project, We know the


All information about rate analysis of painting
works containing internal wall, outer wall.
And we understood how to calculate rate
analysis of painting works using plastic
emulsion, oil paint ,luster paint.

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