Examples Solution Steam Power Plant Part I Rankine Cycle

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rem pONER puna — edent A capaeafad Uquid wafer af } har js compreased fasntopivvalls pp (5 bar. Pirap bs heafind jn a boiler and then by ceupacheating af wonstant prussurt of [s bar, He wafer Subspane fe browght to Je K. Apter adiabatic paversible sup aesion faa turbine 4 cooled it thy condansur fo a sapuratad Uy mid. ox) Faw Rankine eye, pot bar, Hf the eyeft on a TS Hingram ag) spared Yt - b pee vouch pump work pis sag ied? Lad jn He Porbine? How neck wth g3tars fy What fs he Prormal seep dene ig He eggs? $o['s- lestealon ond ofops print sonsipion ag the morhiee substan Mt fe geht oO fy «so bar qe Tek © Gen. Peet ber Boje Condenser @ Pye ps0 bar Psv bar Presse Jou fserinple expansion Sze. ans constant prsssute — pee heat cajection gop asabatic pumping gor constant prasswe pac. heat addition r See State point conditions: — ( thing Seam Take by Kusnan § Keyes) 4, - 00s pha fa @ phi py] [8 bar © 15,008 ba = [Mf 3 Supa heat Te pork or by © P77 whee: fy intaepre/ation Tame ev tnphaipy > [4 (ky Entaps > (5 [leg #7 Dra> 4. 20UF 4 hy Sy te ete &. Re) tees peas Aye yg bi /he Sat bee IS /feg te @ phe Pee phar= jee ba = 0.) MPa j wot ninfore Soe S, = 4. 249E dS [tg K who: S25 Spy t XSpox G.wsyqr = [pret X Ce s5u8) Ke 870% hsspon: ha 2 hpy + K fea ha 2 919. gu + 0, 81%: (2188) hp = 2Aede [S/he @phe Pre AIMPa Saturated Wand bse hp © 474% Pilg Se 2 Spee fe Be/tg-k Ves Vys = 0-20/0Hoa~ at /bey epee Per IF MPa Sys Sy = | 9au ES fg ke hg = fos Hy 4» 9 4 Pump work whe: Wp 2 Ms Che -bs) Wp = % Mes (Paha) apporin ate een Rane ' pe sana 7 S99 7 HI Gee [EFF hy Mp appr. % 9: 00/249 C feiss — [*8) pest /ly Turbine Work phere: Wp = me Cin = hed Mp = depeey - 2aune 2 1767 Uy The maf Eppiaanys whey: Ve - tp Ay hes 970.9) — (EF x} rye. — 7. fle = mor}, Comparison of Cy using hy Intend on hy Sine hy © Ip IA IEF 6 yg 94.247, shang vay tie Space compared fo the prevouc 2 pry ~ poe fafon pte ies hips © ex. A raheat seam cycle has [3/80 MPa throfile preseme att the furbine (oleh ancl 2800 Pa fabued prosewre, thy Hyrottia and rateat damper rapare og He spam fo yore, condenser pressure fs > 4 Ma, 2ngira pp pany ap Pia prrssurt and fou pressinn fs 757, D Sfatd the at [ogo and egefe 18 dyngcam by Fd the carte tha mall ATG? Soft 4) Cyefe Lagernt ond Tos Diagram LN? ea feonfopie- expanse seer Ad constant prassure poe rahsaticg ® Sof jsenhepin expansion Swe C few precsuce) © ® $5 conspeanp prassus POC . heat rejection Sim adinbabe pumpits $6 Gf eonspank pressure pec Sate point conditions: ( Uaing SHeam Taba. be Keeton § Kayes) © phi fre [>.05 MPa tye syete whet! py Inferpolation @ SHore FP eapetat Frossua, Mea Eahelpy y ify Enbapy > PET eae [28 prasad Ge. 5e70 Dew by s pe Dydd 6 ene7 ne 9g. ob fe fh 56 TOD /fig-& @ pha Pax A8Mfa L wae 8, 2 weaeee MS Hh -k } ef phere: py inpes polation Cntaps > !Ihg-e Sthalpss ie oe. 6 9Y8 Rape &. 59559 he SP 27907 oye 29 WM /by @ phd Por 28 MPa 3 ssnparbanle te oye phat bse apes he sae rome tk @ phe Pye o.m0st Mn wep min pure Sy rey = 3ep fg pe } poles: 294 vpefe + x CB) FS EE xSeo Ke ar, aus hy © [erat t lt sveusYv9518) @ nopse Vag 7 ge tyt *hyg @ O PAE Pre Pye 0.0034 Whe} scmbrempad Ligne fe 2 Nipg © [07 5 Ihe a Yo Ye © 00/2000 */hy ste fort = [2.45 Mra Se ete « 5. b¢ Mek for Fab g, Weywid r 4 . BE tes, @ 20% fae 95.u7 2.2940 } here? 15 179d gy Par hp Spe [5:00 [to.ft >. 5u0u ee ec j valores 4 s he 2 Dee og Kesnen f Peyps Steam Table hae = m.gust ig Sano Rapsure My dys 2 175.908 hy Spe 6 2.5070 Bify-e, tegen ne | an ee IF. Bp. SUTOR An approximation jo dajsrmion ho Je by pomp work OT aut ~ Pagee. he whe + Ve CPu-Pe) he — pop.se ¢ 9 2970039 ( /3, 65 - 34) fe ¢ [29-79 Pig wfc [very foe te cafmafetion Vr % fatsepsfations “sina Taba ¢ 4 A ane, Cys haan pressure tags) toons po Ae oR hy! age 1 Syoyek 2974 4H hal < O87, PE HE hag hye be’ aap uw pron oe) aby ssyss~ hy! pve ees hyte 25yessae M/hy ae OMe phe gver z f Wy - Wp 2 (heh) + (hs © (he = hs) eer yer (hha) + [hs Wn) a,.« ee poss) + (DPES — vote. 58) — (Jd. (0988) ©” Opryet = ada) & (I95f8.5— goat. p058) bee 51h CD ha’ as input anthalpy fo the cadvafar) Hoja: pin Bp hy jx wand as an inp fp tHe boiler jtH>0 % hu gee gape + [oT IE (7-77 Se Gyag or TA) 4 (ope PMP) vary lhe comp need to the prosons showing ape 28 CT p on ye vsing hu We ey xd A doubie extraction furbine operates on an jden) Coqensrative cycle, Jnitin) preseure 200 psia, total femperatwe aso sp, Wah preseure extraction at 7e psi, [ow preceuse Lxtraction at 8.5 psiny condensar prazcurs op 110-89 nbssfute, Find pax pownd of steam glow: a) jon pressure extraction high precencs eabracti, gy ragarerabre eats afte Lirastention ag the ogee aad its Ft ager! 2} base mass: [ks > R= 200 psia | sean “F TeRoINE Pas I psia poner mF of mens ® O ns Siictem Py BE psia OY pes py aliods ® Ofm|® [| © D- using Steam table by Keenan ) Keyes @ pet ry 2 neepsl (IMM) 1 cuperhent b= 9rte (234.228) wrens yg rase.e7 Mts 5) < Gb720 KS/hagB Pa = pepsin (2.52 MPa) 5 wet mixture 2b) = be7ee M/teg Kk @ per OMe og Spt XS Pay eure & SET Tt x,¢ 4-782) pe TIT Oye egenas te apes (2/93. 9) hy = 2092. 0 M/kg pha Ps $5 psa (s0see wre) } wet mixture bye Sp 2 6.0726 M/hg K wheres ge ayy tM SI0 aay e 1198 t Xa Ce Yor X= 96.45% < gy.ast 2. BU pS Caaas. 11) 2 25g 45 M/k oper ft" Jin ts (0. 0034 MPa) 5 wep mixhore wy S92 OTR M/k “ hy As Mes sy Spy + Xp Stat aapre = 0. 38g0 # X¥ Kye FIT hg = Peps t 9.707 (AYES) hye INRA [hy (8.1988) @® prs @ phe where @ pt? @ ptt wheres @ pt? @ pre wheres Ps = [in#s (8-0034 MPa) and sajurated guid he = hy @ 0.0039 Meg = (09-84 Hh Sg = Sp 90839 MPa = 2.3090 /S/hy Ke F Wes Vy @? 203y MPa = /:2032 [97> m3/keg Po = Ps = 0.058 MPa 3 compressed Uiguid See Se = 0. 28y0 Ma/bo hy can aso be gound bY huche & Vs CPo -Ps) fntarpefation vsineg Compressed he = 2988 t pose x19 (5EEn 3.) Liquid Table hue (10. 924 Zhe, aad satiated Uquid = 3e7as lhe pose leg Pr © fis = 0.058l MPa fy = hy @ 0-058 MPa @ 0.0586 MPa = s7* Sp Vy = Uy © 2 ORE Mpa = psa x0? 8/7 ky Pe = Pa = 098 wei Y j compressed lig tid Set Spe le 3802 “i ae Sn Ee hig can afso be pound BS compressed he- hy = Ve CPa- PD jateqpolation Wind hy operat bane x pro(520- 8D Liquid Tabu hy = BST 78! B/ks and saburntes Urs hg = hg © OEE Mia = Cf OF Hk = parse blha-k Py * Fa = 058 MPa Se Se @ 0.50 MPa Wey oo Mpa = 9p EI a> /key Pp = Fy = p38 Ma 5 compressed aged Se 2 Sq 1.8957 Ko lhg k by cha = vy (Pe - Pap tips hy wt ae hp oon ase be pound bY jaterpotatio or by he epees t [IT x jo ?( 1980-822) ” bs] peing Tate # O89 hyp = Ut ts Kecean b Keyes kena 4) High prassure extraction, my by energy ba/nter a the open heater in first extraction ( 7 psie) ty + Uemayas = hy o|m 1, (LUA ed + (ie map 35% 781 oye. Ue my 2 2 [OT fa [fea vf thee He sheen ®, on a ' bm, by Lom pressure extraction» > py anaray ba/ense ap the open heater ja steand txpraction (8. pei) righs + Cle teh 2 Cle mdhy mM: mg (od4t.4gs) F (peo. (287 ms) [16 Ft ® | 's 2 fo" SRE (po (287) o |] @ myo 0.09e9s ka /ks thre file sfsar — 4 —— foe Jeiten oy 9 Regenerahve euele appliances where: We Whe t ae t Wa-4 Wyo Meu t Mie f Wass Bye bie hp Preapert: wy Mee) t Cte may het) (pein emsyl ho-h4) Wy © (8S. 5T yee) + Clea.pany rere 294 $9) £19 ]097 09909) Wye 1789/6 M/k (v9 yl. $5 1999.4) Mp2 (lemy-mts hubs) + (Jemanc he hy) + Ihe ha) Wor (leapesre nogeas)(fle.grd- joan) + C]- bOI PL - 957.98) + (oyna bye. us) Wp 1:87 M/k Rye VERS AT Up Fle Bue VOD VF IS Ih bo thar yee |8T eye TRAE att wAbry Ly % EA

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