2n 2n

Illustration 2 : If å cos-1 x i = 0 then find the value of åx

i =1
i
i =1
Do yourself - 1 :
(i) If a, b are roots of the equation 6x 2 + 11x + 3 = 0, then
(A) both cos –1 a and cos –1 b are real (B) both cosec –1 a and cosec –1 b are real
(C) both cot –1 a and cot –1 b are real (D) none of these
(ii) If sin x + sin y = p and x = ky, then find the value of 39 2k + 5 k.
–1 –1

Illustration 3 : Evaluate the following :

æp æ 1 öö
(i) sin(cos–13/5) (ii) cos(tan–1 3/4) (iii) sin ç - sin -1 ç - ÷ ÷
è2 è 2 øø

ì 1 pü
(iv) tan í 2 tan -1 - ý
î 5 4þ
Illustration 4 : Prove that sec (tan–12) + cosec2(cot–1 3) = 15
2

Do yourself - 2 :
Evaluate the following :

æ æ 8 öö æ1 æ 4 öö
tan ç cos -1 ç ÷ ÷ (ii) sin ç cos -1 ç ÷ ÷ (iii) sin æç p - sin -1 æç -1 ö÷ ö÷ (iv) sin æç cos -1 ö÷
3
(i)
è è 17 ø ø è2 è 5 øø è3 è 2 øø è 5ø

llustration 5 : The value of sin–1 (– 3 /2) + cos–1 (cos (7p / 6)) is -

(A) 5p / 6 (B) p / 2 (C) 3p / 2 (D) none of these

Illustration 6 : Evaluate the following :

(i) sin –1(sin10) (ii) tan–1(tan (– 6)) (iii) cot–1(cot 4)

Illustration 7 : Find the number of solutions of (x, y) which satisfy |y| = cos x and y = sin–1(sin x), where |x|
£ 3p.

Do yourself - 3 :
Evaluate the following :
æ 13p ö -1 æ æ 7p ö ö -1 æ æ 5p ö ö
(i) cos-1 ç cos ÷ (ii) tan ç tan ç ÷ ÷ (iii) sin ç sin ç ÷ ÷
è 6 ø è è 6 øø è è 6 øø

æ 1ö p
Illustration 8 : Find value of x if cos –1(–x) + tan–1(–x) – 2sin–1(x) + sec -1 ç - ÷ = for |x| < 1.
è xø 4

Do yourself - 4 :
(i) Prove the following :
æ5ö æ 12 ö æ 4ö æ 4ö æ 3ö
(a) cos-1 ç ÷ = tan -1 ç ÷ (b) sin -1 ç - ÷ = tan -1 ç - ÷ = cos -1 ç - ÷ - p
è 13 ø è 5 ø è 5ø è 3ø è 5ø

1
(ii) Find the value of sin(tan –1 a + tan –1 ); a ¹ 0
a
 Illustration 9 : Prove that

1 1 2 1 1 1 1 p
(i) tan–1 +tan–1 = tan–1 (ii) tan -1 + tan -1 + tan -1 + tan -1 =
7 13 9 5 7 3 8 4

-1 12 4 63
Illustration 10 : Prove that sin + cot -1 + tan -1 =p
13 3 16

-1 12 3 56
Illustration 11 : Prove that : cos + sin -1 = sin -1
13 5 65
-1 1 1 31
Illustration 12 : Prove that : 2 tan + tan -1 = tan -1
2 7 17
1 æ1- x ö
÷ , x Î [0,1]
-1
Illustration 13 : Prove that tan x = cos -1 ç
2 è1+ x ø
1 1 1 p
Illustration 14 : Prove that : (i) 4 tan -1 - tan -1 + tan -1 =
5 70 99 4
1 5 2 1 p
2 tan -1 + sec -1
(ii) + 2 tan -1 =
5 7 8 4
11 p
Illustration 15 : The equation 2cos–1x + sin–1x = has
6
(A) no solution (B) only one solution (C) two solutions (D) three solutions
-1 x - 1 x +1 p
Illustration 17 : Solve the equation : tan + tan -1 =
x-2 x+2 4
Illustration 18 : Solve the equation : 2 tan–1(2x + 1) =–1cos–1x. 2
Illustration 19 : Find the complete solution set of sin (sin5) > x – 4x.
Illustration 20 : Find the complete solution set of [cot–1x]2 – 6[cot–1x] + 9 £ 0, where [.] denotes the
greatest integer function.
Illustration 22 : Prove that :

æc x-yö -1 æ c 2 - c1 ö -1 æ c 3 - c 2 ö -1 æ c n - c n -1 ö -1 æ 1 ö -1 æ x ö
tan -1 ç 1 ÷ + tan ç ÷ + tan ç ÷ + ... + tan ç ÷ + tan ç ÷ = tan ç ÷
c
è 1 y + x ø è 1 + c c
2 1 ø è 1 + c 3c 2 ø è 1 + c c
n n -1 ø è cn ø èyø

æ pö
Illustration 23 : If tan–1 y = 4 tan–1 x, ç | x | < tan ÷ , find y as an algebraic function of x and hence prove
è 8ø
p
that tan is a root of the equation x4 – 6x2 + 1 = 0.
8
Illustration 24 : If A = 2 tan–1 ( 2 2 - 1) and B = 3 sin–1(1/3) + sin–1(3/5), then show A > B.

1 æ 3sin 2q ö
Illustration 25 : If q = tan–1(2 tan2q) - sin -1 ç ÷ then find the sum of all possible values of
2 è 5 + 4 cos 2q ø
tanq.

Do yourself - 5 :
Prove the following :

æ3ö æ8 ö æ 36 ö -1 æ 3 ö -1 æ 3 ö -1 æ 8 ö p
(i) sin -1 ç ÷ + sin -1 ç ÷ = cos-1 ç ÷ (ii) tan ç ÷ + tan ç ÷ - tan ç ÷ =
è 5ø è 17 ø è 85 ø è4ø è5ø è 19 ø 4

-1 æ 2 ö -1 æ 7 ö -1 æ 1 ö
(iii) tan ç ÷ + tan ç ÷ = tan ç ÷
è 11 ø è 24 ø è2ø
Do yourself - 6 :
Prove the following results :

æ1ö æ1ö æ4ö æ3ö æ 17 ö p

(i) 2 tan -1 ç ÷ + tan -1 ç ÷ = tan -1 ç ÷ (ii) 2 sin -1 ç ÷ - tan -1 ç ÷ =
è 5ø è8ø è 7ø è 5ø è 31 ø 4

Do yourself - 7 :
Solve the following equation for x :
é æ1ö ù x p
(i) sin êsin -1 ç ÷ + cos-1 x ú = 1 (ii) cos-1 x + sin -1 =
ë è5ø û 2 6

Do yourself - 8 :
(i) Solve the inequality tan –1 x > cot –1 x.
(ii) Complete solution set of inequation (cos –1 x) 2 – (sin –1 x) 2 > 0, is

é 1 ö é 1 ö
(A) ê 0, ÷ (B) ê -1, ÷ (C) ( -1, 2) (D) none of these
ë 2ø ë 2ø

Do yourself - 9 :

¥
æ 2 ö
(i) Evaluate : å tan
r =1
-1
ç 1 + (2r + 1)(2r - 1) ÷
è ø
ANSWERS FOR DO YOURSELF
1: (i) C (ii) 1526
15 1 4
2 : (i) (ii) (iii) 1 (iv)
8 10 5
p p p
3 : (i) (ii) (iii)
6 6 6
ì1, if a > 0
4 : (ii) í
î-1, if a < 0
1
7 : (i) (ii) 1 (iii) 3
5
8: (i) (1, ¥) (ii) B
9: (i) p/4

EXERCISE S
( 2- )
4 a-b
1. –p 2. (a) x= ; (b ) x= ; 3. 56 4. x = 1; y = 2 & x = 2; y = 7
3 1 + ab
æ 2 ù æ 2 ö æ 2ö
6. (a) (cot2, ¥) È (–¥, cot3) ( b ) çç , 1ú (c) çç , 1÷÷ È çç -1, - ÷
è 2 û è 2 ø è 2 ÷ø
æ 1 ù 3p
7. ç tan , cot1ú 8. k = 25 9. 10. x Î ( -1, 1)
è 2 û 4
11. a Î [ -2 p, p] - {0}
 Inverse Trigonometric Function 81

EXERCISE (O-1)
Straight Objective Type
æ æ x öö
1. The domain of the function sin -1 ç log 2 ç ÷ ÷ is-
è è 3 øø

é1 ù é1 ù é3 ù é1 ù
(A) ê ,3ú (B) ê ,3ú (C) ê , 6 ú (D) ê , 2ú
ë2 û ë2 û ë2 û ë2 û

2. Domain of the function ƒ(x) = logecos–1 { x} is, where {.} represents fractional part function -

(A) x Î ¡ (B) x Î [0, ¥) (C) x Î (0, ¥) (D) x Î ¡ – {x | x Î I}

3. The value of tan2(sec–13) + cot2(cosec–14) is -

(A) 9 (B) 16 (C) 25 (D) 23

æ 1 ö æ 1 ö
4. tan -1 ç 1 - x 2 - 2 ÷ + sin -1 ç x 2 + 2 - 1 ÷ (where x ¹ 0) is equal to
è x ø è x ø
p p 3p
(A) (B) (C) (D) p
2 4 4

5. If 2 £ a < 3, then the value of cos -1 cos[a] + cosec-1 cosec[a] + cot -1 cot[a] , (where [.] denotes greatest
integer less than equal to x) is equal to
(A) 2 – p (B) 2 + p (C) p (D) 6

-1 æ 12 ö p -1 æ 16 ö
6. If x > 0 cos ç ÷ = - cos ç ÷ then x is -
èxø 2 è xø

(A) 12 (B) 16 (C) 20 (D) 320

æ a 2 a3 ö p
7. Number of integral ordered pairs (a,b) for which sin–1(1 + b + b2 +.... ¥) + cos-1 ç a - + - .....¥ ÷ = is-
è 3 9 ø 2

(A) 0 (B) 4 (C) 9 (D) Infinitely many

8. If cos–1(2x2 – 1) = 2p – 2cos–1x, then -

é 1 ù é 1 1 ù
(A) x Î [–1, 0] (B) x Î [0, 1] (C) x Î ê 0, (D) x Î ê - ,
ë 2 úû ë 2 2 úû
82 JEE-Mathematics
n
2r + 1
9. lim å tan -1 is equal to -
n ®¥
r =1 r + 2r 3 + r 2 + 1
4

p 3p p p
(A) (B) (C) (D) –
4 4 2 8

Multiple Correct Answer Type

æ æ 1 öö æ -1 æ 1 ö ö p
10. If sin ç 2 cos -1 ç ÷ ÷ + cos ç 2 tan çè 3 ÷ø ÷ = q , where p & q are relatively prime then digit at units
è è 5 øø è ø

place of (p – q)2k+1, k Î N, can be -

(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 7 (D) 9

11. Let ƒ(x) = sin–1(tanx) + cos–1(cotx) then

p p
(A) ƒ(x) = wherever defined (B) domain of ƒ(x) is x = np ± , n Î I
2 4
p
(C) period of ƒ(x) is (D) ƒ(x) is many one function
2

12. Which of the following is/are correct ?

æ1ö
(A) cot -1 (x) = tan -1 ç ÷ " x Î R - {0}
èxø

(B) If ƒ : R ® R such that ƒ(x) = sgn(ex) then ƒ(x) is an into function.

(C) If ƒ : R+ ® R such that ƒ(x) = sinx + x then ƒ(x) is an odd function.

ex
(D) If ƒ : R ® R such that ƒ(x) = then ƒ(x) is a periodic function .
e[x ]

(where [.] represents greatest integer function)

13. Consider the function ƒ(x) = ex and g(x) = sin–1x, then which of the following is/are necessarily true.
(A) Domain of goƒ = Domain of ƒ (B) Range of goƒ Ì Range of g

é p ö
(C) Domain of goƒ is (–¥, 0] (D) Range of goƒ is ê - , 0 ÷
ë 2 ø
 Inverse Trigonometric Function 83

be an invertible function such that ƒ –1 = g, then -

3
- x2 + x
14. Let ƒ(x) = e x

(A) g(e) = 0 (B) Domain of 'g' is ¡+

(C) Range of 'g' is ¡ (D) ƒ(g(e)) = e

æ 1 ö æ 2 ö
Value of 3tan -1 æç ö÷ + tan -1 æç ö÷ + sin -1 ç
1 1
15. ÷ + cos -1 ç ÷ is greater than
è3ø è2ø è 5ø è 5ø

p 2p 3p 5p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 6

EXERCISE (O-2)
Straight Objective Type
1. The range of the function ƒ(x) = sin–1(log2(–x2 + 2x + 3)) is -
é p pù é p ù é pù
(A) ê - , ú (B) ê - , 0 ú (C) ê 0, ú (D) [–1, 1]
ë 2 2û ë 2 û ë 2û

2. Range of ƒ(x) = cot–1(loge(1 – x2)) is -

æ pö ép ö æ pù
(A) (0,p) (B) ç 0, ÷ (C) ê , p ÷ (D) ç 0, ú
è 2ø ë2 ø è 2û

ì æ 2- 3 ö üï
-1 ï 12
The value of sin ícot ç sin + sec -1 2 ÷ ý is-
-1
3. + cos -1
ïî è 4 4 øï
þ
(A) 5 (B) 6 (C) 0 (D) 10

1 p
4. Number of solution(s) of the equation cos-1 x - sin -1 x - 1 + cos -1 1 - x - sin -1 = is -
x 2
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4

¥
æ r((r + 1)!) ö
5. å tan -1
ç 2 ÷ is equal to -
r =0 è (r + 1) + ((r + 1)!) ø
p p
(A) (B) (C) cot–13 (D) tan–12
2 4
84 JEE-Mathematics
Multiple Correct Answer Type

6. Let ƒ(x) = cos -1 1 - x 2 - sin -1 x then which of the following statement/s is/are correct -
(A) Domain of ƒ(x) is [–1,1] (B) Domain of ƒ(x) is [0,1]
(C) Range of ƒ(x) is {0} (D) Range of ƒ(x) is éë 0, p ùû

-1 æ 1 ö
7.
-1
If a = 2tan ( 3 - 2 2) + sin ç
è 6- 2ø
÷ , b = cot
-1
( 1
)
3 - 2 + sec -1 (-2) & g = tan -1
8
1
2
+ cos-1
1
3
,

then
(A) a = b (B) a + b = 3g (C) 4(b - g) = a (D) b = g

8. If a is only real root of the equation x3 + (cos1) x2 + (sin1) x + 1 = 0, then æç tan -1 a + tan -1 1 ö÷ cannot
è aø
be equal to-
p p
(A) 0 (B) (C) - (D) p
2 2

ïì x - 4 if | x |£ 3
2
p
9. Let ƒ ( x ) = í and g(x) = 2tan–1(ex) – for all x Î ¡, then which of the
ïî5sgn x - 3 if x >3 2
following is wrong ?
(where sgn(x) denotes signum function of x)
(A) ƒ(x) is an even function (B) goƒ(x) is an even function
(C) g(x) is an odd function (D) ƒoƒ(x) is an odd function

Linked Comprehension Type

Paragraph for Question 10 to 12
Consider a continuous function such that each image has atmost three preimage & atleast one image
has exactly three preimages. This type of function is to be called as three-one function.
On the basis of above information, answer the following questions :
10. Which of the following function is a three-one function ?
(A) |ln|x|| (B) e|x| (C) x3 + 3x2 – 7x + 6 (D) cos(cos–1x)

11. If ƒ(x) = sin–1(sinx) is a three-one function, then possible interval of x is -

é p 3p ù é -3p p ù
(A) [–p, p] (B) ê - , ú (C) ( -2p, 0] (D) ê , ú
ë 2 2û ë 2 2û

12. If ƒ(x) is a three-one function such that ƒ(a) = ƒ(b) (where a ¹ b), then number of maximum possible
values of b is -
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
 Inverse Trigonometric Function 85

Subjective Type Questions

10p ö 22p 3ab

13. If sin–1sin æç -1 -1
÷ + cos cos 3 + tan tan10 = ap + b , then 80 is equal to
è 3 ø

3
14. Number of integral solutions of the equation 2sin -1 x 2 - x + 1 + cos -1 x 2 - x = is
2

15. The product of all real values of x satisfying the equation

æ 2x 2 + 10 | x | + 4 ö æ -1 æ 2 - 18 | x | ö ö p
sin -1 cos ç 2 ÷ = cot ç cot ç ÷ ÷ + 2 is
è x + 5 | x | +3 ø è è 9 | x | øø

æ æ 2e x + 3 ö ö 5
16. Least integral value of x for which inequality sin -1 ç sin ç x ÷ ÷ > p - holds, is
è è e +1 ø ø 2

EXERCISE (S-1) y
3
1. Given is a partial graph of an even periodic function ƒ whose period is 8. 2
1

x
0 1 2 3
If [*] denotes greatest integer function then find the value of the expression. –1
–2
é æ 7 öù
ƒ (–3) + 2|ƒ(–1)| + ê f ç ÷ ú + f(0) + arc cos(f( -2)) + f(-7) + f(20) –3
ë è 8 øû –4

2. (a) Find the following :

é 1 æ -1 ö ù æ 7p ö
(i) tan êcos -1 + tan -1 ç ÷ú (ii) cos-1 ç cos ÷
ë 2 è 3 øû è 6 ø

æ 3ö æ 3 3ö
(iii) cos ç tan -1 ÷ (iv) tan ç sin -1 + cot -1 ÷
è 4ø è 5 2ø

(b) Find the following :

ép æ - 3 öù é æ - 3 ö pù
(i) sin ê - sin -1 çç ÷÷ ú (ii) cos ê cos-1 çç ÷÷ + ú
ëê 2 è 2 ø ûú ëê è 2 ø 6 ûú

æ 3p ö æ1 63 ö
(iii) tan -1 ç tan ÷ (iv) sin çç arc sin ÷
è 4 ø è4 8 ÷ø

E
86 JEE-Mathematics
3. Find the domain of definition the following functions.
(Read the symbols [ * ] and { * } as greatest integers and fractional part functions respectively)
2x
(i) f (x) = arccos
1+ x
1+ x2
(ii) f (x) = cos(sin x) + sin -1
2x
æ x -3ö
(iii) f (x) = sin -1 ç ÷ - log10 ( 4 - x )
è 2 ø
(iv) f(x) = sin–1(2x + x2)

1 - sin x
(v) f (x) = + cos -1 (1 - {x}) , where {x} is the fractional part of x.
log 5 (1 - 4x )
2

æ 3 - 2x ö
f (x) = 3 - x + cos-1 ç ÷ + log 6 ( 2 | x | -3 ) + sin ( log 2 x )
-1
(vi)
è 5 ø
æxö

( )
sin -1 ç ÷
éx ù
(vii) f(x) = e è2ø
+ tan -1 ê - 1ú + ln x - [x]
ë2 û
4. Identify the pair(s) of functions which are identical. Also plot the graphs in each case.
1 - x2 1
(a) y = tan(cos -1 x); y = (b) y = tan(cot -1 x); y =
x x
x
(c) y = sin(arc tan x);y = (d) y = cos(arc tan x); y = sin(arc cot x)
1 + x2

5. Let y = sin–1(sin8) – tan–1(tan10) + cos–1(cos12) – sec–1(sec9) + cot–1(cot6) – cosec–1(cosec 7). If y

simplifies to ap + b , then find (a – b).

æ 33p ö -1 æ 46p ö -1 æ 13p ö -1 æ æ 19p ö ö 13p

6. Show that : sin -1 ç sin ÷ + cos ç cos ÷ + tan ç - tan ÷ + cot ç cot ç - ÷÷ =
è 7 ø è 7 ø è 8 ø è è 8 øø 7

-1 3 16 1 7 2 6 +1 p
7. Prove that :(a) 2cos + cot -1 + cos -1 =p (b) arc cos - arc cos =
13 63 2 25 3 2 3 6

8. If a and b are the roots of the equation x2 + 5x – 49 = 0, then find the value of cot(cot–1a + cot–1b).

9. If a > b > c > 0, then find the value of : cot -1 æç 1 + ab ö÷ + cot -1 æç 1 + bc ö÷ + cot -1 æç 1 + ca ö÷ .
è a-b ø è b-c ø è c-a

E
 Inverse Trigonometric Function 87
æ1ö æ1 ö
10. Find all values of k for which there is a triangle whose angles have measure tan -1 ç ÷ , tan -1 ç + k ÷
è 2ø è2 ø
æ1 ö
and tan -1 ç + 2k ÷ .
è2 ø

11. Find the simplest value of

æx 1 ö æ1 ö
(a) ƒ(x) = arc cosx + arc cos ç + 3 - 3x 2 ÷ , x Î ç , 1÷
è2 2 ø è2 ø

æ 1 + x2 - 1 ö
(b) ƒ(x) = tan -1 ç ÷ , x Î ¡ - {0}
ç x ÷
è ø

12. Prove that the identities :

p
(a) sin–1cos(sin–1x) + cos–1sin(cos–1x) = , | x |£ 1
2

(b) tan(tan–1x + tan–1y + tan–1z) = cot(cot–1x + cot–1y + cot–1z)

13. (a) Solve the inequality : (arc secx)2 – 6(arc secx) + 8 > 0

(b) If sin2x + sin2y < 1; x, y Î R then prove that sin–1(tanx . tany) Î (–p/2, p/2).

14. Solve the following :

-1 -1 p
(a) sin x + sin 2x =
3
1 1 2
(b) tan -1 + tan -1 = tan -1 2
1 + 2x 1 + 4x x
node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Module Coding (V-Tag)\Enthuse\Maths\Function & Inverse Trigo. Function (II & III)\Eng\02_INVERSE.p65

(c) tan -1 (x - 1) + tan -1 (x) + tan -1 (x + 1) = tan -1 (3x)

-1
(d) 3cos x = sin
-1
( 1 - x 2 (4x 2 - 1) )
(e) sin -1 x + sin -1 y = 2p & cos-1 x - cos-1 y = p
3 3
15. Find the sum of the series :
(a) cot–17 + cot–113 + cot–121 + cot–131 + ..... to n terms.
1 2 2 n -1
(b) tan-1 + tan-1 + ..... + tan-1 1 + 22 n -1 + ..... ¥
3 9
1 1 1 1
(c) tan-1 + tan-1 + tan-1 2 + tan-1 2 to n term
x +x+1
2
x + 3x + 3
2
x + 5x + 7 x + 7 x + 13

1 1 1 1
(d) sin -1 + sin -1 + sin -1 + ..... + sin -1 + .......¥ terms.
5 65 325 4n 4 + 1

E
88 JEE-Mathematics
EXERCISE (S-2)
æ1 + xö æ 1 - x2 ö
1. If a = 2 arc tan ç ÷ & b = arc sin ç ÷ for 0 < x < 1 , then prove that a + b = p, what the
è1 - xø è 1 + x2 ø
value of a + b will be if x > 1.

2. Solve the following :

x-1 2x - 1 23
(a) tan-1 x + 1 + tan-1 2 x + 1 = tan-1
36

1- a2 -1 1 - b
2

(b) 2tan -1 x = cos -1 - cos (a > 0, b > 0)

1 + a2 1 + b2
3. If a and b are the roots of the equation x2 – 4x + 1 = 0 (a > b) then find the value of
b3 æ1 b ö a3 æ1 aö
f ( a, b) = cosec2 ç tan -1 ÷ + sec 2 ç tan -1 ÷ .
2 è2 aø 2 è2 bø

y 3
4. Find all the positive integral solutions of, tan–1x + cos–1 = sin–1 .
1+y 2
10

1 7
5. Prove that the equation, (sin–1x)3 + (cos–1x)3 = ap3 has no roots for a < and a > .
32 8

6. Solve the following inequalities :

(a) arc cot2x – 5 arc cot x + 6 > 0
(b) arc sin x > arc cos x
(c) tan2(arc sinx) > 1
7. Solve the following system of inequalities :
4 arc tan2x – 8 arc tan x + 3 < 0 & 4 arc cot x – arc cot2x – 3 ³ 0

10 10
æmö
8. If the sum åå tan
n =1 m =1
-1
ç ÷ = kp , find the value of k.
ènø

9. Show that the roots r, s and t of the cubic x(x – 2)(3x – 7) = 2, are real and positive. Also compute the
value of tan–1(r) + tan–1(s) + tan–1(t).

æ æ 2x 2 + 4 ö ö
10. Solve for x : sin -1 ç sin ç 2 ÷÷
< p - 3.
è è 1+ x øø

11. Find the set of values of 'a' for which the equation 2cos–1x = a + a2(cos–1x)–1 posses a solution.
94 JEE-Mathematics
ANSWER KEY
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION
EXERCISE (O-1)
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A
8. A 9. A 10. B,C 11. A,B,C,D 12. B,D 13. B,C
14. B,C,D 15. A,B
EXERCISE (O-2)
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A,D 7. A,C
8. A,B,D 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. 1 14. 2
15. 9 16. 1
EXERCISE (S-1)
1. 5
1 5p 4 17 1 p 2
2. (a) (i) , (ii) , (iii) , (iv) ; (b) (i) , (ii) –1, (iii) - , (iv)
3 6 5 6 2 4 4
3. (i) -1/ 3 £ x £ 1 (ii) {1, - 1} (iii) 1 £ x < 4 (iv) [ - (1 + 2), ( 2 - 1)]
(v) x Î (-1/ 2, 1/ 2), x ¹ 0 (vi) (3/2, 2] (vii) (-2, 2) - {-1, 0, 1}
y y

4. (a) (b) O
–1 O 1 x x

y
1 y
1

(c) and (d) all are identical. node06\B0B0-BA\Kota\JEE(Advanced)\Module Coding (V-Tag)\Enthuse\Maths\Function & Inverse Trigo. Function (II & III)\Eng\02_INVERSE.p65
O x O x

–1

11 p 1 -1
5. 53 8. 10 9. p 10. k= 11. (a) ; (b) tan x
4 3 2

13. (a) (-¥, sec 2) È [1, ¥)

1 3 1 1 é 3 ù 1
14. (a) x = ; (b) x = 3; (c) x = 0, , - ; (d) ê 2 , 1ú ; (e) x = , y = 1
2 7 2 2 ë û 2

é 2n + 5 ù p p
15. (a) arccot ê ú , (b) , (c) arc tan(x + n) – arc tanx, (d)
ë n û 4 4