REVIEWER FO COURSE AUDIT
Bening claim the defense of relative in
1.The more accurate English translation
of dolo is…
DECEIT
2.What is the nature of criminal law…
SUBSTANTIVE
3.five group of persons, two filipino, one
Iranian, two Malaysian commit misprison
of treason in the philippines who among
the aforementioned are liable.
ONLY THE FILIPINO
4.If an accused is convicted of estafa
with 11 counts and adjudge to the
penalty is 1 year, applying 3 fold rule in
law, how many years should be
imposed…
3 shoot to death by Bravo is there any
5.Taiwanese who forged or counterfeit
the Philippine money bills and
introduced to the Philippines. If you are
the crime prober. Is he liable for violation
of RPC
YES, BECAUSE HE FORGED THE
PHILIPPINES MONEY BILL
6. Arnie with intent to kill Bobby which
he found sleep in nipa hut and burned
the Nipa hut for the purpose of killing
Bobby unknown to Arnie that Bobby was
dead 3 hours ago. Is Arnie liable for
impossible crime...
NO, BECAUSE THE CRIME
COMMITTED IS ARSON
7. Arman and Bening are married for 20
years but still childish, they adopt Culas
to complete their family, upon the
approval of the court, can Arman and
event that Culas is attack.
YES, BECAUSE ADOPTED CHILD
BECOME THEIR REAL SON
8. Joel attempt to kill his companion
Attack using poison then Joel went to
his room to get something then the maid
accidentally given the poison to Attack
but it has no effect, what is the crime
committed....
IMPOSSIBLE CRIME OF MURDER
9. Alpha and Bravo are political rivals,
one-night Mr Alpha dream he was
planned to kill by Bravo, then when he
wake up, suddenly he get his cal. .45
pistol and went to Bravo's house, he
saw the latter Bravo and fired but
missed. Then grafling and Bravo got the
gun and after that Alpha run away but
self-defense
NO
10. Army killed Navy to conceal the
crime Army put Navy in Nipa hut and
burned the latter what crime committed
by Army
ARSON AND HOMICIDE
11. A 16-year-old child stabbed their
neighbor to death and say pasalamat ka
hindi kita pinuruhan the act of a child is
with
DISCERNMENT
12. The law imposing penalty and the
law has a limit, just like in the holy bible
Psalm 90:10 general average of men is
70 years. In RPC the maximum year
that a convict shall serve in prison not
more than
40 YEARS
13. Malefactors who conspired to
commit felony
PRINCIPAL
14. Which of the following
circumstances does not affect criminal
liability
PROVOCATION
15. Which of the following is very
important in determining whether the
structure of fact is felonious
OVERT ACT
16. Libel is a crime against
HONOR
17. The penalty of prison mayor is 6
years and 1 day to 12 years in
indeterminate sentence law, is it
possible for the court to impose the
prison mayor for 5 years and I day to 12
years...
NO
18. In criminal law, a person who did not
do an act which is specified by law, such
act is called
OMISSION
19. Amy is student of Bogi a professor,
Bogi propose to marry Amy. Is there a
crime committed if any
ABDUCTION
20.imprudence and negligence is not a
crime. It is just a means of committing
crime, imprudence and negligence
constitute only with…
CRIME
21.in criminal law, a person who did not
do an act which specified by law, such
act is called…
OMISSION
Latin maxim. crime is committed without
criminal intent...
ANS: MALLUM PROHIBITUM
Supposed Borja, a public officer who
entered Don Emilio's house. Above the
door indicated sign of No entry but never
mind the dog beware to owner. He is
liable for...
ANS: VIOLATION OF DOMICILE
Intelligence is an element of felony to
prove otherwise, is to prove that the
accused is in...
ANS: DEPRIVE OF COGNITION
WHEN THE CRIME WAS COMMITTED
Felony is not committed by omission,
only overt act .this statement is...
ANS: False, felony is an act or
omission punishable by law
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that the crime committed by Hipolito is is
punishable by grave offense, for Cardo
to be liable for the arbitrary detention
Hipolito should be delivered to the
proper judicial authority for period of...
ANS: more than 36 hours
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that the crime committed by Hipolito is
under the law punishable by light
offense. For Cardo to be liable for the
crime of arbitrary detention Hipolito
should be delivered to proper judicial
authority within the period of...
ANS: more than 12 hours
Cardo is a police officer, Hipolito is a
private person, Cardo arrested Hipolito
without a warrant for the crime. From the
foregoing situation, suppose that the
crime committed by Hipolito is under the
law punishable by less grave offense,
for Cardo to be liable for arbitrary
detention, Hipolito should be delivered
to the proper judicial authority within the
period of...
ANS: More than 18 hours
What is this phase in the commission of
the crime which do not stop the
commission of the crime because of
spontaneous desistance by the
presence of the police until he performs
all the acts of execution that would
produce the felony...
ANS: Objective
Durant deprived Harden of his liberty,
Durant is a public officer, Harden is a
government employee also, the
investigation revealed that the
deprivation of liberty is without legal
ground, what crime is committed by
Durant...
ANS: Arbitrary detention
Which of the following are the elements
of mistake of facts...
1. The act done would have been lawful
had the fact been the accused believed
them to be
2. That the intention of the accused in
performing the act is lawful
3. That the mistake must be without fault
or carelessness of the accused
ANS: 1, 2, 3
When in the commission of the crime
the exercise of freedom is absent, which
of the following is the applicable
modifying circumstances...
ANS: exempting
Which of the following is not arbitrary
detention under the RPC...
ANS: arbitrary detention - Art 269
The killing of a spouse or a daughter
who is minor or under circumstances as
provided under Article 247 RPC...
ANS: Parricide
Preparatory act is the development of
crime, in punishing preparatory act's...
ANS: are overt act in the attempted
stage of a specific crime
What is the modifying circumstances
that lower the penalty imposed upon the
convicted offender...
ANS: Mitigating
Pinuno is the Philippine Ambassador
deployed to the Republic of Japan.
Suppose in the foregoing situation,
Pinuno committed a crime in connection
with the performance of his official
function inside the Philippine embassy
will he be criminally liable under the
criminal law of Philippines...
ANS: Yes under extra territorial
application characteristic of our
criminal law
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that while being escorted to attend the
trial of his case for the crime of murder,
HIPOLITO escaped after 30 years
chance upon Hipolito and arrested the
latter for the crime of murder did the
crime prescribed...
ANS: No because the case has been
filed already and HIPOLITO escaped
SITUATION: Cardo is a police officer,
Hipolito is the offender
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that while being escorted to attend the
trial of his case for the crime of murder,
HIPOLITO escaped, after more than 20
years chanced upon HIPOLITO and
arrested the latter for the crime of
murder by officer Cardo. Did the penalty
prescribe for the crime of murder...
ANS: No, because Hipolito was not
yet convicted of a crime
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that Lakas killed GANDA and the latter
is his illegitimate daughter and GANDA's
age is merely less than 3 days old what
crime is committed by LAKAS...
ANS: Infanticide
SITUATION: Cardo is a police officer,
Hipolito is the offender, Lakas is the
victim
From the foregoing situation supposed
that an investigation was conducted for
The killing of LAKAS and after more
than 6 years of investigation CARDO
discovered that Hipolito is the
perpetrator and is already dead, the wife
of Lakas wanted to pursue the criminal
case, what advise can you give to wife
of LAKAS...
ANS: That the death of HIPOLITO
absolutely extinguishes the criminal
liability
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that Hipolito killed Oligario, the latter is
niece of Hipolito. The age of Oligario is
less than 12 years old. What is the crime
committed by Hipolito….
ANS: Murder
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that Hipolito killed Oligario, the latter is
related by blood to Hipolito the age of
Hipolito is less than 12 years of age…
ANS: Parricide
SITUATION: Hipolito is the offender,
Oligario is the victim
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that Hipolito killed Oligario, Hipolito is
uncle of Oligario, Oligario is more than
12 years of age, what is the crime
committed by HIPOLITO…
ANS: Murder
What is the crime committed by a
person who shall have a carnal
knowledge with a woman without the
consent of the latter…
ANS: Rape
Who appears to be offended party in
criminal case…
ANS: The people of the Philippines
Which of the following public officer
cannot be liable for the crime of arbitrary
detention…
ANS: Chief finance officers of the city
Robbery with homicide is committed
when the…
ANS: Crime of homicide is committed
on occasion of robbery
James deprived Tatum of his liberty
James is police officer Tatum is a
government employee also. The
investigation revealed that the
deprivation is with legal ground although
the same is without warrant of arrest
when will James considered to have
been committed arbitrary detention.
ANS: The moment Tatum is not
delivered to proper judicial authority
within applicable reglementary period
Violation of penal laws, that forbids, or
commands is…
ANS: Felony
The criminal liability in arbitrary
detention attached the moment that the
person is…
ANS: detained by public officer
without warrant
PSSgt Ace enter the house of another,
there is no signage prohibiting the entry
thereto. Ace entered the house
surreptitiously; Ace may be liable for the
crime of violation of domicile if the owner
of the house discovered Ace inside the
house…
ANS: and once requested to leave
refused to do so
Piracy as defined under article 122 of
the revised penal code can be
committed only…
ANS: in the high sea
The following is the meaning of corpus
delicti, EXCEPT…
ANS: the order to produce the body
What is this theory in criminal law
wherein the exercise of free will is
recognized however the person still
commit a crime contrary to his volition…
ANS: classical
A person committed the crime of rape as
amended he/she is committing
ANS: felony
A father who killed daughter under
circumstances provided by article 247 of
the revised penal code is…
ANS: liable for the penalty of destiero
When the killing of a person is attended
by circumstances as stated under article
248 of the revised penal code. It is…
ANS: murder
What is the meaning of carnal
knowledge in the crime rape…
ANS: coition
In the commission of the crime, the
accused did not stop because of
spontaneous desistance until he perform
all acts of execution but does not
produce felony. The commission of the
crime is in the stage…
ANS: frustrated
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that ambassador Pinuno committed an
act which under the law of Japan is
considered as penal law can the
Government of Japan prosecute
Pinuno…
ANS: Yes under the extra territoriality
characteristics of japan criminal law
From the foregoing situation supposed
that Pinuno is a Japanese ambassador
of Japan to the Philippines, outside the
performance of his public office. Pinuno
committed an act which is punishable
under Philippine law the characteristic of
criminal law to be applied is…
ANS: Generality
SITUATION: Pinuno is Philippine
ambassador based in Japan.
1048
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that while in the performance of his
office. Pinuno committed an act
punishable under the Philippine law. The
characteristic of criminal law to be
applied is…
ANS: Extra territoriality
When a Filipino kills a Chinese on board
a vessel bearing the flag of Mexico while
the vessel is in Philippine waters may
the criminal law of the Philippine apply…
ANS: Yes, the Philippine criminal law
is applicable
An act or omission punishable by the
RPC is called…
ANS: Felony
How is direct assault committed…
ANS: Both ‘A’ and ‘B’
What is the gravamen of the offense of
illegal association under Art. 147,
RPC…
ANS: Forming of an organization, or
association, corporation, for the
purpose of criminal activities
prohibited by the RPC or Special
Laws against public moral (public
interest) or any act prejudicial to
public welfare
What is the gravamen of the offense of
illegal assembly under Art. 146, RPC…
B
ANS: Mere gathering of men for
unlawful purpose in violation of RPC
or Special Laws
Parliamentary immunity includes
protection from…
ANS: Civil and criminal liability
Violation of Art. 143, RPC or Acts
tending to prevent meeting of the
assembly and similar bodies is
committed when any person prevents a
projected meeting or actual meeting of
any of the following, EXCEPT…
ANS: Barangay Council
The following are the punishable acts in
inciting to sedition (Art. 142, RPC)
EXCEPT…
ANS: Furnishing false evidence,
forged signature or spurious
evidence (punishable act in
Terrorism)
The following are the distinction of
rebellion and coup d’etat, EXCEPT…
ANS: In rebellion, the objective is to
destabilize or immobilize or paralyze
the existing government; in coup
d’etat, the objective is to overthrow
the government and establish their
own
This crime is committed by rising
publicly and taking arms against the
government for removing from
allegiance to said government or its
laws, the territory of the Philippines or
any part thereof, or any body of land,
naval or other armed forces, or depriving
the Chief Executive or the Legislature,
wholly or partially, of any of their powers
or prerogatives…
ANS: Rebellion
The following are the elements of
Treason EXCEPT…
ANS: Offender is a Filipino citizen
The following are crimes against
national security and the law of nations
EXCEPT…
ANS: Rebellion
Special time allowance given to
prisoners who opted to stay in prison
during calamity or catastrophe is…
ANS: 2/5 of the period of his
sentence.
The offender who evade the service of
sentence on the occasion of disorders,
conflagrations, earthquake, or other
calamities who gave himself up to
authorities within 48 hours following the
issuance of a proclamation announcing
the passing away of the
abovementioned calamities shall be
entitled deduction of sentence
equivalent to…
ANS: 1/5 of the period of his sentence
Which of the following is compound
crime…
ANS: Throwing hand grenade, killing
and seriously wounding a number of
persons
It refers to the natural or juridical
persons injured or the holder of the
injured right…
ANS: Passive subject
It refers to the natural person who is the
subject of a crime because of the highly
personal nature of the criminal
responsibility…
ANS: Active subject
The following are accessories,
EXCEPT…
ANS: Those who take part to its
commission by harboring, concealing
or assisting in the escape of the
accomplice
Which of the following statement is not
correct with respect to principal…
ANS: A lookout who was not part of
the conspiracy but participated after
the decision was reached
Which of the following are not criminally
liable for light felonies…
ANS: Accessories
Intoxication is mitigating if…
ANS: All of the choices
The following are alternative
circumstances EXCEPT…
ANS: Gender
When the culprit delighted in making his
victim suffer slowly and gradually,
causing unnecessary moral and physical
pain in the consummation of the criminal
act, the aggravating circumstance in this
case is…
ANS: Cruelty
A circumstance which adds disgrace to
the material injury caused by the crime
akin to the adage “adding insult to the
injury…”
ANS: Ignominy
An aggravating circumstance in which
the offender commits any crimes against
the person, employing means, methods,
or forms in the execution thereof which
tend directly and especially ensure its
execution, without risk to himself arising
from the defense of offended party…
ANS: Treachery
This aggravating circumstance defines
as cunning or intellectual trickery or
chicanery resorted to by the accused to
carry out his evil design…
ANS: Craft
The following are elements of evident
premeditation EXCEPT…
ANS: Stubborn adherence to a
decision to commit a crime
The aggravating circumstance of price,
reward or promise affects the…
ANS: Both offeror and acceptor
A form of habituality wherein the
offender has been previously convicted
by final judgment and before beginning
to serve such sentence, or while serving
the same he committed a felony…
ANS: Quasi-recidivism
A form of habituality wherein offender
within a period of ten years from date of
his release or last conviction of the
crimes of falsification, robbery, estafa,
theft, serious or less serious physical
injuries is found guilty of said crimes a
third time or oftener…
ANS: Habitual delinquency
A form of habituality wherein the
offender has been previously punished
for an offense to which the law attaches
an equal or greater penalty for two or
more crimes to which it attaches a
lighter penalty…
ANS: Reiteracion
A form of habituality wherein one who at
the time of trial for one crime, shall have
been previously convicted by final
judgment of another crime embrace in
the same title of the code…
ANS: Recidivism
The following are the different forms of
habituality, EXCEPT…
ANS: None of the choices
Under the following, an aggravating
circumstance of nighttime can be
appreciated, EXCEPT…
ANS: The place where the crime was
committed was poorly illuminated
The aggravating circumstances of age,
sex, rank, dwelling are considered in the
following crimes, EXCEPT…
ANS: Crimes against property
This aggravating circumstance cannot
be offset by any mitigating
circumstance, and it changes the nature
of the crime…
ANS: Qualifying
This kind of aggravating circumstance
can be offset by ordinary mitigating
circumstance and increase the penalty
to maximum penalty prescribed in the
law…
ANS: Generic
The nature of minority as a mitigating
circumstance is…
ANS: Either ‘A’ or ‘B’
Which of the following is not correct with
respect to ordinary mitigating
circumstance…
ANS: Mitigating circumstance is
always considered no matter what
penalty is imposed
Mitigating circumstance which applies to
a specific felony like concealment of
dishonor in the case of abortion by the
pregnant woman herself…
ANS: Specific
Mitigating circumstance whereby the
penalty prescribed whether divisible or
indivisible is lowered by one or more
degrees…
ANS: Privileged
Mitigating circumstance whereby the
penalty is lowered to the minimum
period prescribe by law…
ANS: Ordinary
The following are the classification of
mitigating circumstances EXCEPT…
ANS: Generic
The following are mitigating
circumstances EXCEPT…
ANS: Under 15 years of age, or over
15 years of age but under 18 years
and acted without discernment
A police officer failed to deliver the
person arrested to judicial authorities
within the prescribe time as stated under
Article 125, RPC for being stranded to a
remote island. Under the circumstance
the police officer is…
ANS: Exempt from criminal liability
because of insuperable cause
The following are elements of irresistible
force EXCEPT…
ANS: Threat will cause fear of an evil
greater than or at least equal to that
which the accused was required to
commit
The following are exempting
circumstances EXCEPT…
ANS: A person over 15 but under 18
acted with discernment
The following are the elements of state
of necessity EXCEPT…
ANS: The civil liability will only be
granted if there is another person
benefited by the avoidance
The following are the elements of
defense of relatives EXCEPT…
ANS: The person defending has no
part in provocation
The following statements are correct
with respect to unlawful aggression,
EXCEPT…
ANS: Unlawful aggression must at
least be threatening even if the
danger to life is not imminent
Which of the following is not included in
self-defense…
ANS: Defense of property
The following are the requisites of self-
defense EXCEPT…
ANS: The person depending is not
induced by revenge, resentment or
other evil motives
The following are justifying
circumstances EXCEPT…
ANS: Minority
Less grave felonies are those which the
law punishes with the penalties which in
their maximum period are…
ANS: Correctional.
The following are elements of culpable
felonies EXCEPT…
ANS: Intent
It makes an act or omission criminal
which when committed was not yet so...
Ex post facto law
The following are ex post facto law as
conceived by the 1987 Philippine
Constitution, EXCEPT...
Statutes that makes an act not
punishable as crime when such act
was an offense when committed
The following are the characteristics of
penal law EXCEPT...
Venue
This characteristic of penal law states
that it is binding on all persons who
resides or sojourn in the Philippines
whether citizen or not....
General
This cha racteristic of penal law states
that law is applicable to all crimes
committed within the limits of Philippine
territory...
TERRITORIAL
Characteristic of penal law which means
that generally law should only be applied
after its effectivity onwards unless
favorable to the accuse...
PROSPECTIVE
What is the rational against the
retroactivity of laws...
Lex prospicit, non respicit
This philosophy of CJS states that the
purpose of penalty is retribution - "an
eye for an eye; a tooth for a tooth." In
view of the voluntariness of the act or
omission of the offender, he should be
given the penalty he deserved...
Classical or juristic
Which of the following statement is
correct with respect to perverse act not
punishable under the law...
Philippines is a civil law country,
hence penal laws are enacted. As
such, no matter how heinous an act,
it is not considered a crime unless
there is a law that punishes it.
What is the rule in the interpretation of
penal laws in relation to the accused's
culpability...
It should be interpreted liberally in
favor of the accused and against the
State
A Classification of felonies which are
always consummated because the
offender cannot perform the act
necessary for their execution without
consummating the offense...
Formal felonies
The following are the characteristics of
"mala prohibita" EXCEPT...
Penalty is determined on the degree
of participation of the offender
The sources of criminal law are the
following, EXCEPT...
Common law crimes
The branch of the government which
has the power to define and punish
crimes
Legislative
The Revised Penal Code took effect
on... A.
January 1, 1932
The Revised Penal Code is otherwise
known as...
R.A 3815
As a general rule, offense committed
aboard a foreign vessel while on
Philippine waters are triable before our
court, except when the crimes merely
affect things within the vessel or when
they only refer to the internal
management thereof. This is called...
English rule
Acts or omission punishable by law are
called...
Felonies
The following are elements of intentional
felonies, EXCEPT
Intent
The following statements are correct,
EXCEPT...
Homicide cannot be committed
without criminal intent.
It is an absolutory cause which states
that there is misapprehension of fact on
the part of the person who caused injury
to another who did not act with criminal
intent
Mistake of facts
A felony is when the offender
commences the commission of a felony
directly by overt acts, and does not
perform all the acts of execution which
would produce the felony by reason of
some cause or accident other than his
own spontaneous desistance...
Attempted
Which of the following is the
classification of felony according to
stage of execution...
Grave felonies, less grave felonies,
and light felonies
Which of the following is not correct with
respect to desistance
It is an act which negative criminal
liability of the offender when made
during the attempted and frustrated
stage.
Light felonies are punishable only when
they have been consummated, EXCEPT
when...
committed against persons and
property
In light felonies, the following are
punishable...
Principal and accomplice only
Pol, a private person, punch a priest
while the priest was going only for
maligning the relative of Pol. What crime
is commited
Offending religious feeling (Art. 133)
Which of the following is not correct in
relation to conspiracy
Direct proof of previous agreement is
essental to eshtablish conspiracy
This crime is committed by rising
publicly and taking arms against the
govemment for removing from
allegiance to said government or its
laws, the territory of the Philippines or
any part thereof, or any body of land,
naval or other armed forces, or depriving
the Chief Executive or the Legislature,
wholly or partially, of any of their powers
or prerogatives
Rebellion
The following are the punishable acts in
inciting to sedition (Art. 142, RPC)
EXCEPT
Furnishing false evidence, forged
signature or spurious evidence
(punishable act in Terrorism)
The following are the distinction of
rebellion and coup d' etat, EXCEPT...
In rebellion, the objective is to
destabilize or immobilize or paralyze
the existing govemment in coup
d'etat, the objective is to overthrow
the government and establish their
own
Violation of Art. 143, RPC or Acts
tending to prevent meeting of the
assembly and similar bodies is
committed when any person prevents a
projected meeting or actual meeting of
any of the following, EXCEPT
COMELEC, CSC or COA
Parliamentary immunity includes
protection from
Civil and criminal liability
What is the gravamen of the offense of
illegal assembly under Art. 146, RPC
Forming of an organization, or
association, corporation, for the
purpose of criminal activities
prohibited by the RPC or Special
Laws against public moral (public
interest) or any act prejudicial to
public welfare
How is direct assault committed...
Both 'A' and 'B'
Any public officer vested with jurisdiction
recognized by law and clothed with
authority in law, whether individually or
as a member of boards or corporation of
body....
Person in authority
Any person who, by direct provision of
law, by election or appointment by
competent authority is charged with the
maintenance of order and the protection
of security of life and property
Agent of a person in authority
Mere pushing of 'agent of person in
authority constitutes the crime of...
No crime committed
Mere pushing of 'person in authority'
constitutes the crime of...
Direct assault
When the offended is a civilian who
comes to aid an agent of person in
authority, what crime is committed...
Direct assault
When the offended is a civilian who
comes to aid an agent of person in
authority, what crime is committed
Indirect assault
Enforcer accosted traffic violator.
However, traffic violator refused to hand
over his license and boxed enforcer
several times suffering serious physical
injury. A bystander came to an aid of
enforcer which angered the violator and
also boxed the bystander suffering slight
physical injury. What crime or crimes
is/are committed...
Direct assault with serious physical
injury and indirect assault
Enforcer accosted traffic violator.
However, traffic violator refused to hand
over his license. A bystander came to an
aid of enforcer which angered the
violator and boxed the bystander several
times suffering serious physical injury.
What crime or crimes is/are committed...
Serious physical injury
Tumults and disturbance of public order
under Art. 153 is committed by at least...
Four persons
It is a mock serenade where the
offender actually disturbs the peace by
using cans, pans, utensils, etc...
Charivari
Creating noise and annoyance may
bring about what offenses...
Both 'A' and 'B'
Offender discharges a firearm in a public
place but the firearm is not pointed to a
particular person, what crime is
committed...
Alarms and scandals
If the firearm was directed to a person
and he was hit and injured but there was
no intent to kill, what crime was
committed...
Physical injury
If the firearm was directed to a particular
person who was not hit if intent to kill
was not proved, what crime was
committed...
Illegal discharge of firearms
If the firearm was directed to a person
and he was not hit but intent to kill was
proved, what crime was committed
Attempted homicide
If the firearm is not discharged but
merely pointed to another, what is the
crime committed...
Threat
Where a jail or prison officer who was off
duty took out a prisoner from jail or
prison for 6 months, replacing him with
another prisoner, what is the crime
committed...
Delivery of prisoner from jail
This document is one authorized and
regulated by laws for use and
documentation in trade transactions..
Commercial
It is committed by a person who, being
under oath and required to tel as the
truth of certain matter at hearing before
a competent aborty, shall deny the truth
or say something contrary to t
False testimony
In falsification of public document...
Damage or intent to cause damage is
an essential element
The following are the elements of illegal
use of uniforms or insign EXCEPT...
The insignia, uniform or dress is
genuine
Which of the following is correct with
respect to the distinction of false
testimony and perjury...
Both false testimony and perjury has
the same elements under the Code
The following are the purposes of using
fictitious name (Art. 178) EXCEPT...
Conceal identity
Mr. Macho Gwapito, for money or profit,
habitually indulge in sexual intercourse
or lascivious conduct, what is the crime
committed
Vagrancy
The Comprehensive Dangerous Drug
Act of 2002 is otherwise known as...
RA 9165
A 17 years old woman, with
discernment, engaged habitually in seru
intercourse or lascivious conduct for
money or profit, what is the come
committed
Neither 'A' or 'B'
Under RA 9165, Schools Heads,
Supervisors, and teachers shall be
deemed 'persons in authority vested
with the power to apprehend anest, or
cause the apprehension or arrest of any
person who shall violate the a They shall
be considered persons in authority it....
All of the choices
The following are the elements of illegal
possession of prohibited or regulated
drugs, EXCEPT
None of the above
The following are the elements of sale of
legal drugs EXCEPT
The mere delivery of the thing sold
even though there is no payment for
such sale
Status offense' refers to....
Offenses not punishable when
committed by adult, but purishade
when committed by minor
Which of the following crime is
malfeasance...
Direct bribery and indirect bribery
It is the doing of something by public
officers which in the wrist place should
not be done because it is wrong...
Malfeasance reclusion perpetua in consideration of
any offer, promise, git or present is liable
It is the omission to an act by public
for...
officer which he should perform but does
not do so... Qualified bribery
Nonfeasance
Which of the following is nonfeasance... The following are the elements of
malversation (Art. 217, RPC), EXCEPT
Dereliction of duty in the prosecution
of offense Public funds or property had been
diverted to any public use over than
Offender makes offers or promises or
that provides for by law or ordinance
gives gifts to a public oficer under the
circumstances that makes public officer
liable under the law, the crime
Which of the following constitutes
committed is...
evasion through negligence.
Corruption of public officials
Offender is a public officer in charge
When the public officer will do an act, with the conveyance or custody of
either constituting a crime or does not prisoner, either detention prisoner or
constitute a crime, in consideration of a prisoner by final judgment, such
what he will receive or ran from what he prisoner escapes through his
should do because of what he receives, negligence
the crime committed is...
Direct bribery
The crime of infidelity in the custody of
It is the performance of an act which the prisoners may be commuted through...
public officer may perform at the
Both 'A' and 'B'
mistakenly does so...
In the crime of open disobedience (Art.
Misfeasance
231), the offender is...
Public officer who accept gifts offered to
Judicial or legislative officer\
him by reason of his ofice s liable for...
Prisoners under the Revised Penal
Indirect bribery
Code are viewed as...
The crime of illegal exaction (Art. 213,
Chattels or tangible movable
paragraph 2) is commited by
personal property.
All of the choices
A clerk of court who was in custody of
Any public officer entrusted for prosecutor's evidence (mark money)
enforcement of law refrains from took it for payment of her lunch, what is
aresting or prosecuting offender who the crime commited
has committed a crime punishable by
Infidelity in custody of documents where he was, what is/are the crime's
committed...
Sheriff Ruiz, without any legal
justification openly refuses to execute Homicide and Arson
the judgment of the court for demolition
How many circumstances are needed to
in which he is duty bound to obey what
qualify the killing to murder...
is the crime committed...
Only one is needed, the others
Open disobedience
present will be regarded as gene
Abuses of chastity is committed if the jail aggravating circumstances
warden makes immoral advances or
Out of joke, Bogoy burned the house of
solicitation to the following person,
Weny which reached to the latter's
EXCEPT...
killing. What is/are the crime's
Wife of prisoner committed.
Abuse of chastity under Art. 245 can be Homicide resulting from reckless
committed by... imprudence
Neither 'A' or 'B' A free-for-all fight occurred in a Bar.
After the fight, the waiter was found
Xyron, legally married to Yayo, having
dead but the killer is never known. What
surprised the latter in the act of
is the crime commited.
committing sexual intercourse with
another person, inflicted serious Tumultuous affray
physical injuries on both of them. Is
What is the rule on intent to kill when the
Xyron liable for serious physical injury
victim dies...
Yes, but the imposable penalty is
If victim dies, intent to kill is general
only destierro
criminal intent which is presumed
Ronnie in killing the victim burned the
Xiony in order to conceal dishonor, killed
latter's house which also burned other
her less than 3-day old clay What is the
houses adjacent to the victim's house.
crime committed...
What is/are the crimes committed...
Infanticide
Murder
Lucy, gave birth to a pre-mature baby
A mother of new born ask her brother to
having an intra-uterine life of less than
kill the child who is more than 3 days old
seven months. In order to conceal
which the latter did. What crimes is/are
dishonor she killed it within 24 hours
committed...
after separation from the womb. What
Parricide and Murder crime is committed
Tano in order to conceal the killing of Abortion
Dolfo burned the house of the latter
Peter a lad of 18 years of age had
sexual intercourse with consent of Berta
who is under 16 years of age, what is
the crime committed.. .
No crime committed
In Threat, if the wrong threatened
amounts to a crime which may or may
not be accompanied by any condition,
the crime committed is.
Grave threat
It is the taking of personal property of
another with intent to gain, by means of
violence, against or intimidation to any
person, or using force upon anything...
Robbery
Archie intentionally cut-off the finger of
apprehended pick pocket. What is the
crime committed...
Serious physical injury
Robber killed the owner of the house,
rape the doughter of the ener raped also
the maid and killed the gardaner What is
the crime committed...
Robbery with homicide
Is there a crime of Robbery with Double
Homicide
None, such crime does not exist in
our statute
Is there a crime of Robbery with Double
Homicide
Neither 'A' or 'B
Robber raped the owner of the house,
the doughter and the maid What the
crime committed.
Robbery with rape
If the sequence of the act is rape,
homicide, and then robbery, what crimes
are committed...
Rape, homicide, and robbery
False keys constitutes...
Any keys other than those intended
by the owner for use in the lock
An indiscriminate highway robbery of
four robbers constitutes the crime of
Brigandage
It is the taking of personal property
belonging to another one with to gain
without the consent of the owner
Theft
A security guard, instead of protecting
the property of his employer took the
crime committed is...
Qualified theft
It is the taking of possession of real
property by means of violence or
Intimidation belonging to another.
Occupation of real property or
usurpation of real nights in property
Xandro, in order to avoid payment of his
legal debt, abscond or cons his property
to the prejudice of his creditor. What
crime is committed
Culpable insolvency
What is juridical possession...
Possession in which the possessor
may be held liable for the f money or
property is misappropriated
The following are categories of Arson
EXCEPT....
Serious Arson
Owner burned his own property, but the
fire spread to other properties and a
person was died, the crime committed
is...
Arson
Malicious mischief is committed by
means of
Dolo
Murder/homicide has already been
consummated and the house was
burned to conceal the crime, the crime
committed is...
Arson and murderhomicide
The enticing of a woman to unlawful
sexual intercourse by use of marriage or
by other means of persuasion without
the use of force it is
Seduction
What is the crime committed if the
offender kiled a person whose age is
less than 12 years of age...
Murder if not attended by
circumstances under article 246
Juana, a 17-year-old student, was
abducted by Juan with lowd design on
his part. What is the crime committed...
Forcible abduction
Jake was convicted for several crimes,
homicide the penalty imposed is
minimum of 6 years I day to 8 years,
physical injuries the penalty is 4 years
and 1 day to 6 years and parcide the
penalty is reclusion perpetua. Jake
should serve successive service of
sertorion by serving first the penalty of...
Reclusion perpetua
The accused in criminal proceedings
has in his favor the rule that criminol
laws should be construed liberally in his
favor because...
the accused is presumed innocent
until proven guilty
Our criminal law may be applied
extraterritorially which means that...
Those accused of crimes may be
arrested even outside of the
Philippine territory
Our criminal law may be applied
extraterritorially which means that...
Those accused of crime may be
arrested even outside of the
Philippine territory
The accused with lewd designed
brought the woman who is a minor in
secluded place but with the consent of
the latter. The accused is liable for the
crime of..
Consented abduction
The constitutional limitation of ex post
facto law in the criminal law simply
means that our criminal shall be
applied...
Prospectively
When a Filipino kills a Chinese on board
a vessel bearing the flag of Mexico while
the vessel is in Philippine waters may
the criminal law of the Philippine apply...
Yes, the Philippine criminal law is
applicable
 In the commission of the crime, the
accused did not stop because of
What does the constitution provide in so
spontaneous desistance until he perform
far as the search and seizure is
all acts of execution but does not
concerns...
produce felony. The commission of the
Search should be conducted when crime is in the stage...
there is a warrant
frustrated
The constitutional limitation of bill of
For attempted stage to exist, one of the
attainder in the enactment of criminal
requirements is that there must be an
laws simply means that our criminal law
overt act, overt act in attempted stage
shall...
means...
Impose the penalty only after due
Physical act indicating the intention
hearing and trial
of the accused to commit a specific
From the foregoing situation supposed crime
that Pinuno is a Japanese ambassador
What is the meaning of carnal
of Japan to the Philippines, outside the
knowledge in the crime rape...
performance of his public office. Pinuno
committed an act which is punishable coition
under Philippine law the characteristic of
When the killing of a person is attended
criminal law to be applied is...
by circumstances as stated under article
Generality 248 of the revised penal code. It is...
From the foregoing situation, suppose murder
that ambassador Pinuno committed an
A father who killed daughter under
act which under the law of Japan is
circumstances provided by article 247 of
considered as penal law can the
the revised penal code is...
Government of Japan prosecute
Pinuno... liable for the penalty of destiero
Yes under the extra territoriality These are instances when the accused
characteristic of Japan criminal law may be the proximate cause of the injury
of the victim, however, the accused may
SITUATION: Pinuno is Philippine
not be responsible for the consequences
ambassador based in Japan. From the
of his felonious act if there is attributable
foregoing situation, suppose that while
to him... cause not
in the performance of his office. Pinuno
committed an act punishable under the efficient intervening
Philippine law. The characteristic of
criminal law to be applied is... A person committed the crime of rape as
amended he/she is committing a A.
Extra territoriality felony
What is this theory in criminal law
wherein the exercise of free will is
recognized however the person still
commit a crime contrary to his volition...
classical
A police officer enter the house of
another, there is no implied or express
prohibition for anyone to enter without
permission of the owner. The entry of
the police officer is without the consent
of the owner, may the officer be liable if
suppose he enter the house...
No because there is no express or
implied prohibition to enter
The following is the meaning of corpus
delicti, EXCEPT...
the order to produce the body
Piracy as defined under article 122 of
the revised penal code can be
committed only...
in the high sea
Jake committed an act which at the time
of its commission is not a crime
however, a new law was passed
punishing said act of Jake the new law
is...
not applicable as it will violate
prospective application of criminal
law
The criminal liability in arbitrary
detention attached the moment that the
person is...
detained by public officer without
warrant
PSSgt Ace enter the house of another,
there is no signage prohibiting the entry
thereto. Ace entered the house
surreptitiously, Ace may be liable for the
crime of violation of domicile if the owner
of the house discovered Ace inside the
house...
and once requested to leave refused
to do so
Violation of penal laws, that forbids, or
commands is...
Felony
Which of the following is exemplified the
concept of continuing crime...
Harden steal the chicken of Curry,
while it took the chicken of Ganda
and that of Lakas
James deprived Tatum of his liberty
James is police officer Tatum is a
government employee also. The
investigation revealed that the
deprivation is with legal ground although
the same is without warrant of arrest
when will James considered to have
been committed arbitrary detention...
The moment Tatum is not delivered
to proper judicial authority within
applicable reglementary period
Robbery with homicide is committed
when the...
Crime of homicide is committed on
occasion of robbery
What is the crime committed by a
person who shall have a carnal
knowledge with a woman without the
consent of the latter...
Rape
Which of the following public officer
cannot be liable for the crime of arbitrary
detention...
Chief finance officers of the city
SITUATION: Hipolito is the offender,
Oligario is the victim From the foregoing
situation, suppose that Hipolito killed
Oligario, Hipolito is uncle of Oligario,
Oligario is more than 12 years of age,
what is the crime committed by
HIPOLITO...
Murder
Who appears to be offended party in
criminal case...
The people of the Philippines
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that Hipolito killed Oligario, the latter is
related by blood to Hipolito the age of
Hipolito is less than 12 years of age...
Parricide
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that Lakas killed GANDA and the latter
is his illegitimate daughter and GANDA's
age is merely less than 3 days old what
crime is committed by LAKAS...
Infanticide
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that Hipolito killed Oligario, the latter is
niece of Hipolito. The age of Oligario is
less than 12 years old. What is the crime
committed by Hipolito...
Murder
SITUATION: Cardo is a police officer,
Hipolito is the offender, Lakas is the
victim From the foregoing situation
supposed that an investigation was
conducted for the killing of LAKAS and
afterre than 6 years of investigation
CARDO discovered that Hipolito is the
be petrator and is already dead, the wife
of Lakas wanted to pursue the
criminalse, what advise can you give to
wife of LAKAS...
That the death of HIPOLITO
absolutely extinguishes the criminal
liability
SITUATION: Cardo is a police officer,
Hipolito is the offender From the
foregoing situation, suppose that while
being escorted to attend the trial of his
case for the crime of murder, HIPOLITO
escaped, after more than 20 years
chanced upon HIPOLITO and rested the
latter for the crime of murder by officer
Cardo. Did the penalty prescribe for the
crime of murder...
No, because Hipolito was not yet
convicted of a crime
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that after conviction of the crime of
murder while being escorted for
transport to the New Bilibid Prison,
HIPOLITO escaped and went to the US
wherein the Philippines has extradition,
after more than 30 years CARDO
chanced upon HIPOLITO and arrested
the latter so that he may serve his
prescribed sentence for murder. Did the
penalty for the crime prescribed...
Yes because the prescription of
penalty for the crime of murder is 20
years Philippines has extradition
treaty with USA
What is the modifying circumstances
that lower the penalty imposed upon the
convicted offender...
Mitigating
Preparatory act is the development of
crime, in punishing preparatory act's...
are overt act in the attempted stage
of a specific crime
Pinuno is the Philippine Ambassador
deployed to the Republic of Japan.
Suppose in the foregoing situation,
Pinuno committed a crime in connection
with the performance of his official
function inside the Philippine embassy
will he be criminally liable under the
criminal law of Philippines....
Yes under extra territorial application
characteristic of our criminal law
Which of the following is not arbitrary
detention under the RPC...
arbitrary detention - Art 269
Cardo is a police officer, Hipolito is a
private person, Cardo arrested Hipolito
without a warrant for the crime. From the
foregoing situation, suppose that the
crime committed by Hipolito is under the
law punishable by less grave offense,
for Cardo to be liable for arbitrary
detention, Hipolito should be delivered
to the proper judicial authority within the
period of...
More than 18 hours
What is this phase in the commission of
the crime which do not stop the
commission of the crime because of
spontaneous desistance by the
presence of the police until he performs
all the acts of execution that would
produce the felony
Objective
Durant deprived Harden of his liberty,
Durant is a public officer, Harden is a
government employee also, the
investigation revealed that the
deprivation of liberty is without legal
ground, what crime is committed by
Durant...
Arbitrary detention
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that the crime committed by Hipolito is
under the law punishable by light
offense. For Cardo to be liable for the
crime of arbitra detention Hipolito should
be delivered to A proper judicial
authority with the period of....
within 12 hours
Felony is not committed by omission,
only overt act this statement is...
False, felony is an act or omission
punishable by law
From the foregoing situation, suppose
that the crime committed by Hipolito is is
punishable by grave offense, for Cardo
to be liable for the arbitrary detention
Hipore should be delivered to the
proper judicial authority for period of
more than 36 hours
Intelligence is an element of felony to
prove otherwise, is to prove that the
accused is in Deprive of cognition when
the crime was committed
Latin maxim. crime is committed without
criminal intent....
Mallum prohibitum
Which of the following crimes is malum
in se Offenses penalized by revised
penal code
Supposed Borja, a public officer who
entered Don Emilio's house. Above the
door indicated sign of No entry but never
mind the dog beware to owner. He is
liable for....
Violation of domicile