Cindy manifested school refusal behaviors of attending school but then leaving mid-day. She came from a dysfunctional family with enmeshment, isolation, detachment, and conflict. To treat Cindy, the psychologist used a contract to increase her school attendance and social contact. She was also recommended to participate more in class and less with drug-using friends. Six months after treatment, Cindy's relationship with her parents remained distant and her drug usage continued, but her relationship with school maintained stability.
Cindy manifested school refusal behaviors of attending school but then leaving mid-day. She came from a dysfunctional family with enmeshment, isolation, detachment, and conflict. To treat Cindy, the psychologist used a contract to increase her school attendance and social contact. She was also recommended to participate more in class and less with drug-using friends. Six months after treatment, Cindy's relationship with her parents remained distant and her drug usage continued, but her relationship with school maintained stability.
Cindy manifested school refusal behaviors of attending school but then leaving mid-day. She came from a dysfunctional family with enmeshment, isolation, detachment, and conflict. To treat Cindy, the psychologist used a contract to increase her school attendance and social contact. She was also recommended to participate more in class and less with drug-using friends. Six months after treatment, Cindy's relationship with her parents remained distant and her drug usage continued, but her relationship with school maintained stability.
1. The psychologist had Cindy complete the School Refusal Assessment
Scale-R According to this assessment, which 2 functional conditions surrounding school refusal behaviors did Cindy manifest? - She represented the second type. She would go to school, and then leave mid-day. 2. Four dysfunctional family dynamics are discussed to set the stage for the development of school refusal behavior in the first place. Identify and briefly describe each (a total of 4). - Enmeshment or overinvolvement in a family member's life. Dependence and hostility. - Isolation- children don’t spend much time with people outside of the home. - Detached- Detached parents often wait a long time to attend to children's problems, if at all. Poor communication is also common. - Conflict- Verbal and physical fighting, poor problem solving skills, and coercion. 3. Several treatment methods were applied to address Cindy’s problems. Briefly describe 2 of these. - The psychologist had the parents and Cindy abide by a contract. If she attended school for one week, she could get paid for her chores. If she didn’t, she’d have to do them with no pay. They wanted to increase her attendance rate and healthy social contact. - She was also recommended to participate more in class, and less with the friends who were involved in her drug usage. 4. Describe Cindy’s functioning 6 months after the end of active treatment? - Unfortunately her relationship with her parents remained distant and her drug usage remained. Her relationship with school maintained stability though.