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Republic of the Philippines
NATIONAL POLICE COMMISSION
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS, PHILIPPINE NATIONAL POLICE
DIRECTORATE FOR INVESTIGATION AND DETECTIVE MANAGEMENT
Camp BGen Rafael T Crame, Quezon City
October 26, 2020
Operating Guidelines on Corrective Action
1, BACKGROUND:
Executive Order No. 605 dated February 23, 2007 (Institutionalizing the
Structure, Mechanisms and Standards to Implement the Government Quality
Management Program, amending for the purpose Administrative Order No. 161 S.
2006) was issued to improve and shift the performance of the public sector recognizing
the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 9000 series which provides
International Standards on Quality Management and ensures consistency of products
and services being offered.
As part of the commitment of the DIDM to continuously improve, a corrective
action process is established to ensure that conformities are identified, and
appropriate actions are determined to ensure that nonconformities are prevented from
recurrence or occurrence elsewhere.
2. PURPOSE:
a. To serve as guide for all PNP Units involved in the implementation of DIDM
QMS processes, systems and procedures.
b. To take responsibility in performing Corrective Action Procedures for all
identified nonconformities.
c. To establish a procedure that defines a system on provision of necessary
actions to eliminate the causes of nonconformities to prevent recurrence or
occurrence elsewhere.
3. SCOPE OF APPLICATION:
This Operating Guidelines (0G) applies to all nonconformities identified during
the implementation of DIDM QMS processes, systems and procedures.
4, DEFINITION OF TERMS:
a. Correction — refers to action taken to eliminate the detected nonconformity;
b. Corrective Action — refers to action taken to eliminate the cause/s of the
detected nonconformity to prevent recurrence or occurrence elsewhere;
c. Correction and Corrective Action Report (CCAR) - refers to the document
that describes the correction and corrective action plans, timetables and
responsibilities;d. Initiator - refers to DIDM personnel who identifies the nonconformity. In
case of nonconformity found during audit, the initiator will serve as the
auditor.
@. Nonconformity (NC) - refers to non-fulflmentfailure to meet the
requirement. NCs include product and services that do not conform to
fequirements, client complaints, supplier complaints, non-achievement of
objectives and targets, non-compliance to statutory and regulatory
requirements.
5. POLICIES:
This OG is applied to NC found during Internal Quality Audit, valid internal and/
or external customer complaints, and regular monitoring and measurement activities.
6. PROCEDURES:
a. When an NC occurs, the DIDM shall take action to control and correct it or
deal with its consequences in an appropriate manner,
b. Upon determination of the need for the corrective action (e.g. through
internal audit, customer complaints, and the like), the Initiator accomplishes
Section 1 (i., details of nonconformity) of the CCAR and shall issue a copy
of same to the concerned Unit/Division/Section where the NC is found.
The concerned Unit/Division/Section Head reviews the NC stated in the
CCAR Form and determines the correction/s to be made and assigns the
unit staff who will be involved in determining the root cause(s) of the NC;
c. By using appropriate analysis techniques (such as: Brainstorming, Cause
and Effect Analysis, “Why-Why technique”, among others), and considering
the different factors contributing to the NC, the Unit Staff/TWG determines
the possible causes of the NC, and eventually, identifies the root cause(s).
The Unit StafffTWG, likewise, assesses the risks associated with the
recurrence of the NC (or the possible occurrence of the NC in other areas
of the DIDM) and uses the assessment results as guides in developing the
appropriate corrective actions to be taken;
d. The Unit StaffTWG develops, plans, and recommends corrective actions.
The results of the root-cause analysis and the description of the necessary
corrective action(s) are entered in the corresponding portions of CCAR
Form Section 2 which have to be approved by the Unit/Division/Section
Head;
fe. Upon approval of the corrective action plan, the concerned
Unit/Division/Section Head shall have the corrective actions stated in the
CCAR Form Section 2 completed within seven (7) days and submitted to
the Intemal Quality Audit Team;
aa 02042020-040,4. The Intemal Quality Audit Team and/or concerned Unit/Division/Section
Head shall verify the effectiveness of the corrective actions and fill out
CCAR Form Section 3;
1) If the corrective actions are verified to be effective as supported by
monitoring and measurement data, the CCAR Form will be marked as
“Closed” under the remarks portion; and
2) If ineffective, the Unit Staff/TWG shall conduct another analysis and
revise the corrective action as necessary;
g. Corrective actions proven to be effective may necessitate amendments of
existing policies or creation of a new one;
h. The Head of the Internal Quality Audit (IQA) Team reports the actions taken
and results of verification to the DIDM Command Group;
i, The DIDM Command Group reviews and monitors, during its Management
Review Meeting, the actions taken and results of verification for continual
improvement; and
j. Records generated by this procedure are maintained in accordance with the
Records Control Procedure.
7. RESPONSIBILITIES:
a. The Head of the IQA Team shall ensure that this OG is being implemented
and maintained;
b. Unit/Division/Section Head and Staff/ TWG
1) Review the NC stated in the CCAR Form;
2) Apply immediate correction to NC;
3) Analyze the Root Cause of NC;
4) Evaluate the need for corrective action; and
5) Implement and monitor effectiveness of the corrective action.
Gran omar
Police Major General
The Director for Investigation
and Detective Management
rad 03042020-040,