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202203609 g 김유빈

건설환경공학과

Engineering Mechanics Hanyang University


Spring 2023 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Homework 4: Equilibrium of a Particle


Due: Thursday, April 6, 2023

3.13 The unstretched length of spring AB is 3 m. If the 3.34 The 30-kg pipe is supported at A by a system of
block is held in the 큼 equilibrium position shown, five cords. Determine the force in each cord for
determine the mass of the block at D. equilibrium.

"


에따
.
.. 뿡
. .

5
.
FAEK FAay =
A = 5 m
.
+
"
Q
.
=
4s

2m streich : GON

mRgz 48 t 36 N =
84 W

m
819위 = . 562
kg

8

3.30 Blocks D and E have a mass of 4 kg and 6 kg, 3.67 A small peg P rests on a spring that is contained
respectively. If F = 80 N, determine the sag s and inside the smooth pipe. When the spring is
distance x for equilibrium. compressed so that s = 0.15 m, the spring exerts an
upward force of 60 N on the peg. Determine the point
허 6 -

n ~ s
of attachment A(x, y, 0) of cord PA so that the tension
in cords PB and PC equals 30 N and 50 N,
respectively.

blu
s.
8
& 37 . c ×

↑ 3 S 24 W T . □미
2

4 ky OON 6 kg A
d 39 24 N 그

500 .6 µ
.
. 0

3.51 If each one of the ropes will break when it is


subjected to a tensile force of 450 N, determine the
maximum uplift force F the balloon can have before
one of the ropes breaks.
Draw FBD :

2에
Spring extensim" :


"
9
=. 0 ..
...

"
" .
.
B
친 ,
5

E @
00
348 /로

48 ( U
H

- - 84
84 =k
8 s6
. 4 (U =
mkg m :

g
1

=Si g
V

FECOSP + EBCOS ① = 80 ∴

F . =FBzsn t FDCOSD
=


FFamp =
Fnan 이 .
FBrCOS ②
FE FpzsM ② 2 . ( 6 DFBEOSD
=

8 O

b
-
e
[Easmz = FZSnz
-


② -
= 2

p Fr
FE 8 O2 1
I6O FDCOSG + FD
Sn ㆍ =
nvo 3.

-
FE
-

'

F
FF 르
VFFFI
FrSm F않
-
'

S - FP nro /
p
. = a. - OS =

05
d 가 ( 0.
이 FE
@
xF ㅷ
,다
Q = avEcosKo n 128 ) .

야망
*
.. :
44 540
osrDr
.

COSDZ M 1 로옹
~

= 이
무 OIw . Sin θ =
f < -

까려
500 80 .

4 Kg bkg
=
어이 4 5 m ①
d
=
-

3 2401 W FD
Lsq . bNIFE 39 24
=

39 6
.

. 24 × 0 46 n
0 . 7014 0 5290
.

smP = $ o 8 . 3이
Cos
tanp
= - =

-
[
.

5886 - =
>
0 . 8839

Xo Double Check = 0 4 G 76 =
.
5
.

.
O S2908
= .

. 바미 4
6 e 3 9022 5= 3 9656 tn @ = 이 0 9890
K 2 0911 은
=
=

0
-

= .

G 조 9840S
. .

.
-

= 0 . -
.
0m
. 9022 = 6 5
39 . 24 × 7% 4
=
-
o . g . eot . 2j
9 s

39 24 XsM θ 39 . 24X
o

0 .
=

. 3 3
+
. 9022 ㆍ 3 . 9656- S= K 2
GsG 09178
,

3 9 .
=
.

= 213 5224 N .
( FDu )

]
09 n =

~~

1
Fqua에 CO )
58 .0 bxSMp
=
58 86 58 . 86 × 0 . 46 n 6 =
-

X
09 n 8 t 3 96 c 60
.

2 . .

= 2 ( 3 523 . (FEU ) So calculation is


39 . v -

rmonntiou
4. 0 so = 14
n
acEuraxe !
96 u
= 3 .

"

나이
망만 J . . . 0 c: . × F .. 0 "
따끼가
.
.
...
=
27 - [ Ty
79696
-□

. ..
29 9696+ . 52 0286 .
= 79 99 . .
00

=
52 .
0286 [FEy)

magmitude f F -
>M
~

F = MK >

FuCanit Vectun ) =
K

not exleed
F alng AB , AC ,
AD must 4 S0 N .

UMit vectors

가 AB
-
' = -
1 . 5- 25
-

MAB
"

= 0
O 23 위에 .
. 30 n ; x - 0

. 9231 k ~
-

smi 4286 snikk


( ω O 6]
' Ac =2 35 k
6 UAEED 고8 - . -
j

.
, , 0
0

.
-

gzziK
-
b

br
AD' = . 55 - 2
Ua , = o .
z 8465 -
0 .

FAB + FAc + FA
151 2 03
[
oF
-

,
=
7 t
let FAB
=

4 s 0 w Eassumpeim )
[ α R 3 고
Og
FAi
, +
[ I 9 )
FA
O D
285 n . 28 0 . 270

FAiO
2308 FAB o Sn
,
0
.

. FA
,
= .
-

0 .
=

FAn
~
0 . 42 .0
-

0 . z 0 MMFABm -

0 .
4286 FAE t 0 . 38 E 6 FAD = O 1 n3 . on z 0 . 30 n 7 +

0 .
923 위 FAB - 0
. s 미 1FAcn - g
. 231 FADr tF = =
0 .
30 n
~

7 FAD + 0 .
=
3462 FAB 0 . 6539 FAB
'

FAB =
264 63 FAC =
2 ( 381 K 430 W
,
.

. .
Assumptim is Corveat , and F = 369 6 n . × 0 .
9231 + 213 . 8 1 X 0
. 85 에 to . g 2 bX 430 ~ 843 N
Draw FBD

5429455
294 .
3x
294 3 IN
'
.

53 X 29 의


49
O SN 3 ×
-이za * 2SE4 . 3 고 4SD
. 5 b .

9
4 ?

I
- 2 xa 4
3 S 2 41 N
f
3S 2 4
%

392 4 W
oB
.

. 9. 8 x2
.

5
.


… ,
a다 . s . D
E

↑ 위다
뽐째 579
k. 3 =
16 n
④ C ㅅ *g4 .
31 W

*
" ;
339 828 W .

N dRa 2 . 3
: 169 에 . 91L

AH ≈ . 3 N
254
A
c . . oo ] .
LE 164 91 KN
AE
,

!
=

164 914 N
.

164 914 권 .

AB = 339. 828 µ
.
3 OEg S
ㆍ 981 309
X . 1 N BD =
490 .
9N

= 294 3 N .
BC =
3 S2 .
4 N

~
s

j- 0 .k UPBN 93630
rpB 2 -
0 4 .
=
0 0.
- 0 . 3 ;K

* 음먹는it


rpAn gj Mpit :
1

=
ni + - o
. isk ra 4 y . 는0 0 .1s .
5
o.

~ ~

251 MRC 식 215


rpir 만
~
0 15
= -

0 n 682 + O 5(
-

0 . 3841 IK
3 i + 0
.

=
0
-

.
.
-

F - bok Kz 01904

FPB FPA FpE F


FA
0095
+ + + = 로 . = , 금

41

- 다
n

poow(0 ,
0 ,
0 .
65 )
sK = - 28 . 0895 - 0 . 5
. FAv
tk 0 삼. .

6
.

SOW UpArxFPAF
= 1 I
. .

3 OW 2103 O ㅇ
IS

( 0 3
0 .
-

10 533 - 19 . 20 st 60 -

FPA
38 . 41 설 2560 s
,

920 γ
.
.
-

03
-

+ 5-
xtyrtO Isz .

4
0 .
,

[0
-

, -

29 1338 + 60
FpiA
.

30 262
σ
crlovs
며 yto
=
.

)
QLA
0 l 904 0012 .

,
,

[d Y 0

K
,

고 01 74
,

.
.
모 =

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