Tugas I

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Tugas I

Termodinamika Teknik Kimia II

1. Steam expands adiabatically in a nozzle from inlet conditions of 9 bar, 488.15 K(215 C), and a
velocity of 70 m/s to a discharge pressure of 2.4bar where its velocity is 609.6 m/s . What is
the state of the steam at the nozzle exit, and what is SG total for the process?

2. Air discharges from an adiabatic nozzle at 288.15 K (15°C) with a velocity of 580 m/s. What is
the temperature at the entrance of the nozzle if the entrance velocity is negligible? Assume
air to be an ideal gas for which Cp = (7/2)R.

3. Cool water at 288.15 K (15°C) is throttled from 5 atm to 1 atm , as in a kitchen faucet. What is
the temperature change of the water? What is the lost work per lulogram of water for this
everyday household happening? At 288.15 K (15°C) and 1 atm, the volume expansivity β for
liquid water is about 1.5 x 10-4 K-1. The surroundings temperature Tτ is 293.15 K (20°C). State
carefully any assumptions you make. The steam tables are a source of data

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