Exercise #3

Parametric (t-test for Independent and Correlated Samples)

Name:__________________________________Course/Year/Section:___________________

I. Explain Briefly.
1. When, Why, and How do you use t-test for Independent samples?
2. When, Why, and How do you use t-test for Correlated Samples?

II. Solve the following problems using the steps of the Testing Hypothesis. Use SPSS or Excel
to conduct statistical analysis.
1. Problem
2. Hypotheses
3. Level of Significance
4. Statistics
5. Decision Rule
6. Conclusion
1) The following are the scores of 10 male and 10 female MPM students in Statistics. Test
the null hypothesis that there is no significant difference between the performance of male
and female MPM students in the test at a 0.05 level of significance.

Male 10 12 17 14 4 11 12 10 9 19
(X1)
Female 11 9 12 15 10 3 7 12 6 13
(X2)

2) The ff. is the amount of loans in each bank for 10 months. Test the hypothesis that there
is a significant difference in the amount of loans in each bank at a 0.05 level of significance.

Bank X 55.3 45.5 67.1 28.9 63.0 52.1 49.8 52.3 47.9 50.2 49.7
(In Millions)
Bank Y 40.0 27.4 19.8 21.5 33.0 11.5 12.8 31.5 23.5 31.2 25.0
(In Millions)

3) A random sample of ten MPM students was selected to test for the effectiveness of
hypnosis on their academic performance. The following table gives the GPA for the
semester before and after they tried hypnosis. Use  = 0.05.

Before 2.20 2.50 3.0 2.25 2.75 2.80 2.50 1.75 2.0 2.20

After 2.40 3.0 3.0 2.50 3.0 2.90 2.50 2.0 2.0 2.50
 4) Effectiveness of Instructional Materials to Improve the Academic Performance. Use  =
0.05

Statement of the Problem:

1. Is there a significant difference in the pre-test and post-test of the control and
experimental group? (Use t-test for correlated samples)
2. Is there a significant difference in the post-test of both groups? (Use t-test for
Independent samples)
DATA
Control Group Experimental Group
Respondent Pre-test Post-Test Pre-test Post-Test
1 12 18 11 17
2 12 18 12 16
3 11 17 11 15
4 14 16 9 17
5 11 15 12 19
6 9 18 12 20
7 8 20 13 18
8 9 12 12 19
9 8 15 14 21
10 12 16 12 17
11 14 16 12 17
12 15 16 11 18
13 11 16 9 18
14 11 16 12 19
15 12 15 12 20
16 12 18 12 16
17 11 18 13 15
18 9 19 13 17
19 9 20 13 18
20 9 20 14 19