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Prueba de Sulfato de Cobre. Porosity Test
Prueba de Sulfato de Cobre. Porosity Test
Porosity Test
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Many of the tests in use to reveal eyeholes and other gaps in the lacquer coating depend upon
making the gaps visible by means of a suitable coloration, and then counting them. In this way
local areas of dewetting or damage are immediately apparent. Acidified aqueous copper
sulphate solutions are commonly used for this purpose. The use of sulphuric acid solutions (5 g
copper sulphate crystals, 1.5 ml concentrated sulphuric acid in 1 litre of water) provides a firmly
adherent deposit of copper in lacquer discontinuities after immersion of a test-piece in the
solution for 30 minutes. Hydrochloric acid based solutions (200g copper sulphate crystals and
10 ml concentrated hydrochloric acid in 1 litre water), act more quickly, an immersion of 2-5
minutes proving sufficient, but the copper deposits do not adhere as firmly as in the case of
sulphuric acid treatment. Another method is to immerse the test-piece in an acid tinplating
solution with a tin anode and apply a current of about 0.1 A/ dm2 to the tested surface so as to
deposit visible tufts of tin on discontinuities in the lacquer.