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CULVERT PROPERTIES
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Type of Culvert: Cast-in-Place Specification : LRFD 7th Edition w/ 2015 and 2016 Interims
Operating Mode : Design
Physical Dimensions
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No. of Boxes: 1 Name: BoxCulvert
Clear Span : 1.50 m Fill Depth : 3.000m
Clear Height: 1.50 m Center Skew : 0.00 deg Left Skew: 90.00 deg Right Skew: 90.00 deg
Length : 15.00 m Bottom Slab Support: Full Slab
Haunches: Top, Length: 150 mm Height: 150 mm
Bottom, Length: 0 mm Height: 0 mm
Minimum Thicknesses: Top Slab: 375 mm Bot Slab: 300 mm
Ext Wall: 300 mm
Wall Joint: Bottom
Material Properties
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Concrete, Bot: Strength: 27.000 MPa Density: 2403 kg/m3 Elasticity: 29214 MPa
Concrete, Top: Strength: 27.000 MPa Density: 2403 kg/m3 Elasticity: 29214 MPa
Concrete, All: Type: Normal Weight Density Modification Factor : 1.00
Fr Factor : 0.24 Gamma1 : 1.60 Gamma3 : 0.75
Steel: Yield,fy : 280.0 MPa fss Limit : 4.1fy Elasticity,Es: 199949 MPa
Yield,fyv : 280.0 MPa Diameter : 25 mm Type : Rebar
Soil: Density : 1922 kg/m3 Slope Factor: 1.150 (B1 Installation)
Poisson's : 0.5
Fe Factor : 1.150 (Maximum for Compacted Fill)
Serviceability, Gamma-e: 1.00
Loads
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Live Load: Vehicle: (AA) HL-93-M - Design Vehicle
Axle No. Weight(kN) Dist. From Previous(m)
1 35.59 0.00
2 142.34 4.27
3 142.34 4.27
Gage Width: 1.83 m, Tread Width: 508 mm, Tread Length: 254 mm
Sht:____of____
Eriksson Culvert v4.0.4 By: Chk:____
Copyright © 2010-2018 Eriksson Software, Inc.(www.ErikssonSoftware.com) 9/20/2023 7:12:34 PM
Filename: 1.5x1.5m - 3m Fill.etcx Culvert p. 2 of 12
Include Tandem: yes
Tandem: Axle 1: 111.21 kN, Axle 2: 111.21 kN, Axle Spacing: 1.22 m
Lane Load: 9.30 kN/m, P-Moment: 0.00 kN, P-Shear: 0.00 kN
Combine: Truck + Lane Or Tandem + Lane
Inventory Rating Load Factor: 1.75 Operating Rating Load Factor: 1.35
Design Load Combinations: Strength I
Override MPF: no
Override DLA: yes User Defined DLA:33.00%
Include Lane Load : yes Max. No. of Lanes: 2
Traffic Direction : Lanes Parallel to Main Reinforcement
Neglect Live Load for Large Fill Depths: yes
Apply Surcharge at Fill Depths > 0.61 m : no
Compute Surcharge Depth: no Surcharge Depth : 0.00 m
Dead Load: Future Wearing Surface : 0.00 kN/m Add. Dead Load : 0.00 kN/m
Concentrated Loads : none
Lateral Soil Loads: Max. Equiv. Fluid Press.: 961 kg/m3 Min. Equiv. Fluid Press. : 481 kg/m3
Buoyancy Check : no
Fluid Pressures: Apply Water Press. : no
Reinforcement
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Reinforcement Covers : Exterior Interior
Top Slab: 51 mm 51 mm
Walls : 51 mm 51 mm
Bot Slab: 51 mm 51 mm
Design Options
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Member Thick.: Top Slab : Fixed Bottom Slab: Fixed
Ext. Wall: Fixed
LL Analysis : Automatically Set Traffic Direction to Account for Skew Effects: no
Sht:____of____
Eriksson Culvert v4.0.4 By: Chk:____
Copyright © 2010-2018 Eriksson Software, Inc.(www.ErikssonSoftware.com) 9/20/2023 7:12:34 PM
Filename: 1.5x1.5m - 3m Fill.etcx Culvert p. 3 of 12
Limit Distribution Width to Culvert Length for Fills < 0.61 m: no
Limit Distribution Width to Culvert Length for Fills > 0.61 m: no
Combine Longitudinal Axle Overlaps for Fills > 0.61 m: yes
Combine Transverse Axle Overlaps for Fills > 0.61 m: no
Axle Placement Increment for Moving Load Analysis: 20
Include Impact on Bottom Slab: no
Always Distribute Wheel Load: yes
Reinforcement: Always Include Distribution Steel: yes
Distribution Slab Provided: no
User Defined Longitudinal Steel: no, Always Use % of Area
Ind. Top and Bottom Slab Design: yes
Max. As used in Vc Calcs: 4233 mm2/m
Distribute Minimum Reinforcement per Face: yes
Use individual Member Thicknesses for Min Steel: no
Epoxy coat steel: no
Slenderness : Checked K Factor: 2.00
Analysis Modeling : Use Haunches in the Structural Analysis Model: yes
Crit. Section: Consider Haunches when Selecting Critical Section Locations: yes
Extend Critical Section for Shear Beyond the End of the Haunch: no
Use Max. Moment with Max. Shear at the Critical Section for Shear: no
Flexure : Ignore Axial Thrust: no
Use Eq. 12.10.4.2.4a-1: no
Shear : Check Iterative Beta Method Only When Appropriate
Environmental: Apply envirnomental duribility factors: no
Live Load Deflection Criteria: 1/800
Sht:____of____
Eriksson Culvert v4.0.4 By: Chk:____
Copyright © 2010-2018 Eriksson Software, Inc.(www.ErikssonSoftware.com) 9/20/2023 7:12:35 PM
Filename: 1.5x1.5m - 3m Fill.etcx Culvert p. 4 of 12
DESIGN RESULTS
==============
Note: A denotes flexural steel, B denotes vertical steel, C denotes longitudinal steel
AS Bar Marks
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Location Controling Case Req Area mm2/m
Transverse Side Wall - Outside Face (AS1) c 0.354
Transverse Top Slab - Inside Face (AS2) c 0.354
Transverse Bottom Slab - Inside Face (AS3) b 0.431
Transverse Side Wall - Inside Face (AS4) c 0.354
Distribution Top Slab - Inside Face (AS5) 0.354
Distribution Top Slab - OutSide Face (AS6) 0.354
Transverse Top Slab - Outside Face (AS7) c 0
Sht:____of____
Eriksson Culvert v4.0.4 By: Chk:____
Copyright © 2010-2018 Eriksson Software, Inc.(www.ErikssonSoftware.com) 9/20/2023 7:12:35 PM
Filename: 1.5x1.5m - 3m Fill.etcx Culvert p. 5 of 12
Transverse Bottom Slab - Outside Face (AS8) c 0
Note: AS7 and AS8 not required - corner steel has been extended
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Design Results: Fill Depth = 3.00 m
========================================================================================================
Load Parameters:
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Fe = 1.15
Unfactored Moments due to All Loads: (kN-m) Unfactored Shears due to All Loads: (kN)
----------------------------------- -----------------------------------
M-PT Mdc Mev Mdw Meh Mls Mwa M-PT Vdc Vev Vdw Veh Vls Vwa
Note: Mu - Resisting moment under pure flexure, Ma - Allowable moment under applied axial load