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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education

TABLE OF SPECIFICATION
EARTH AND LIFE SCIENCE Q1/Q3
OBJECTIVES NO. OF HOURS OR NO. OF ITEM ITEM NO.
DAYS

1. recognize the uniqueness of Earth, being the only planet in the solar system 5 8 1-8
with properties necessary to support life (S11/12ES-Ia-e-3) and
2. explain that the Earth consists of four subsystems, across whose boundaries matter
and energy flow (S11/12ES-Ia-e-4).
1. Identify common rock forming minerals using their physical and chemical 5 6 9-14
properties.
2. Classify rocks into igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.
3. Explain how the products of weathering are carried away be erosion and deposited
elsewhere
1. describe where the Earth’s internal heat comes from (S11/12ES-Ia-e-14) and 5 6 15-20
2. Describe how magma is formed (magmatism) (S11/12ES-Ia-e-15).
1. Describe the physical and chemical changes in rocks due to changes in pressure and 5 6 21-26
temperature (metamorphism) and
2. Compare and contrast the formation of the different types of igneous rocks
1. explain how the movement of plates leads to the formation of folds and faults 5 6 27-32
(S11/12ES-Id-22);
2. describe how layers of rocks (stratified rocks) are formed (S11/12ES-Id-25);
and
3. describe the different methods (relative and absolute dating) to determine the age
of stratified rocks (S11/12ES-Id-26).
1. Explain how relative and absolute dating were used to determine the subdivisions 5 6 33-38
of geologic time (S11/12 ES-le-27) and
2. Describe how the Earth’s history can be interpreted from the geologic time scale
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
(S11/12 ES-Ie-28)
1. describe the various hazards that may happen in the event of earthquakes, 5 6 39-44
volcanic eruptions, and landslides (S11/12ES-Ia-e-30);
2. using hazard maps, identify areas prone to hazards brought about by
earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and landslides (S11/12ES-Ia-e-31); and
3. Identify human activities that speed up or trigger landslides (S11/12ES-Ia-e33).
1. Using hazard maps, identify areas prone to hazards brought about by tropical 5 6 46-50
cyclones, monsoons, floods or ipo-ipo.(S11/12ES-Ig-36);
2. Describe how coastal processes result in coastal erosion, submersion, and saltwater
intrusion. (S11/12ES-Ih-38); and
3. Cite ways to prevent or mitigate the impact of land development, waste disposal,
and construction of structures on control coastal processes. (S11/12ES-Ii-41)

Prepared by: Checked and Reviewed by:

Noted:
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education

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