[DATE]

kayleigh beyers
ST10114932

ICE Task 1

TISS7412
According to Drake, Maposa, Segoe, Dreyer, Iyer, and Mays, (2017) geographical graphicacy
refers not only to map making (creating a graphical representation of spatial information on a flat
surface), although this is an essential skill, but also to the understanding and interpretation of
maps of all kinds. This means that learners should be able to identify real-world features
represented on the map using map keys and, more importantly, be able to "read" the map based
on their geographic knowledge. (Drake, Maposa, Segoe, Dreyer, Iyer, & Mays, 2017). For
example, not only should they be able to recognize areas on a map where contour lines represent
the same elevation, but they should also be able to interpret contour patterns as representing
steep slopes, or even slopes, and use their knowledge to identify valleys and valleys. Hills natural
feature in landscape. (Drake, Maposa, Segoe, Dreyer, Iyer, & Mays, 2017).

(Britannica Kids, 2023)

(Africanworldheritagesites.org, 2018)

Political maps and physical maps are two different types of maps that serve different purposes.
Here are three similarities and three differences between political and physical maps:

Physical and political maps are two types of maps that serve different purposes. Here are two
similarities and two differences between them:

Similarities:
1. Both physical and political maps represent features of the earth's surface.
2. Both types of maps use symbols and colours to represent different features.

Differences:
1. Physical maps show the natural features of the earth such as mountains, rivers, and deserts,
while political maps show the human-made features such as countries, cities, and borders.
2. Physical maps focus on the physical characteristics of the land, while political maps focus on
the sociopolitical aspects of the earth's surface.

Both physical and political maps are important to deepen our understanding of the physical earth.
Here are two reasons why:
1. Physical maps help us understand the different types of landforms and natural features found
on the earth's surface. This knowledge can be used to study the geology, ecology, and geography
of different regions.
2. Political maps help us understand the different political systems and boundaries that exist on
the earth's surface. This knowledge can be used to study the cultural, social, and economic
aspects of different regions.

In conclusion, physical and political maps are both important in their own ways. They complement
each other and provide a more comprehensive understanding of the physical earth.

For this lesson, I would choose a political map because it would be more relevant for studying
heritage sites. A political map shows the boundaries and locations of countries, cities, and other
human-made features. This can be useful in identifying the location of cultural heritage sites such
as historic buildings, museums, and landmarks.

In terms of the principles of geographical graphicacy, a political map would provide students with
the opportunity to develop their skills in interpreting symbols, colours, and other graphical
elements. For example, students can use the legend on the map to understand the meaning of
different symbols and colours used to represent political boundaries and cultural heritage sites.
This can help them develop their spatial awareness and ability to read and interpret maps.

In terms of finding heritage sites, a political map would be easier to use because it shows the
political divisions of a region or country. A political map would show the location of different cities
and regions, making it easier to identify the specific location of a heritage site. In contrast, a
physical map would show natural features such as mountains and rivers, which may not be as
relevant for identifying heritage sites.

A political map would be a better choice for studying heritage sites because it provides more
relevant information about political boundaries and cultural landmarks. It also provides students
with the opportunity to develop their skills in interpreting symbols and colours, which is an
important principle of geographical graphicacy.
References
1. ‌Drake, M., Maposa, M., Segoe, B., Dreyer, J., Iyer, L. and Mays, T. 2017. Teaching Social
Sciences: Intermediate and Senior Phases. Oxford. [Accessed 24 August 2023].
2. Africanworldheritagesites.org. (2018). St Lucia iSimangaliso wetland park - South Africa |
African World Heritage Sites. [online] Available at:
https://www.africanworldheritagesites.org/natural-places/wetlands/st-lucia-isimangaliso-
wetland-park-south-africa.html. [Accessed 24 August 2023].
3. Britannica Kids. 2023. iSimangaliso Wetland Park: map. [Online]. Available at:
https://kids.britannica.com/kids/assembly/view/184812. [Accessed 24 August 2023].