Unit 1: MACHINE OPERATION

Vocabulary 1: Nouns/ Nouns phrases

1. Bench grinder is a bench top type of grinding machine used to drive abrasive
wheels.
2. We often use a Body mechanic’s hammer to remove dents from car panels.
3. A chisel is a tool with a sharp flat edge at the end, used for shaping wood,
stone or metal.
4. Chuck is a device used for holding an object firmly in a machine.
5. Mechanics can use a Claw hammer to drive in and remove nails.
6. I have to fix the car because its clutch is slipped.
7. We need an extension cord to connect this machine.
8. If you drill in a wet or muddy area, use a cordless drill instead.
9. Each drill has a twistable collar to adjust the torque.
10. Crosscut saw is designed chiefly to cut across the grain of wood.
11. Use a sledgehammer if you work on a demolition site.
12. Drill bits come in many sizes and shapes and can create different kinds of
holes in many different materials.
13. Cut a groove 3 cm from the top of the piece of wood.
14. We will stay unlocked till pull up the handle to lock the door.
15. You should use mallets if you work with lightweight items.
16. It is compulsory to read instruction manual before starting operation.
17. Metal sparks were flying out of the bonfire and blowing everywhere.
18. You should drill the objects with steady pressure.
19. The pilot hole will help prevent your drill bit from slipping, and reduce the
chance of splitting wood or other damage.
20. A sawhorse can also be used as the base of a workbench.
21. The edges of the plastic cover had cracked and splintered.
22. Use a respirator if you drill regularly or for long periods of time.
Vocabulary 2: Verbs and Adverbs
1. The machine clamps the bolts with his hand.
2. A hammer is used to claw things.
3. You should fit the drill bit firmly to the chuck.
4. If the drill bit get stuck in the material, don’t try to force it out by running the
drill.
5. Grip the top firmly and then twist it anti-clockwise.
6. Never pick up the drill bt the cord. Handle the cord safely to avoid electric
shock.
7. Hammers lined up waiting to board the ship.
8. This knife needs sharpening.
9. The edges of the plastic cover had cracked and splinted.
10. Make sure the cover is firmly fixed in place.
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