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‘The terms “altitude” and “height” in aviation refer to the vertical distance of an aircraft, but they are measured
from different reference points:
* Altitude: This is the vertical distance of an aircraft measured from mean sea level. It is typically
measured in feet or meters above mean sea level. For example, when a pilot sets the altimeter for QFE (a
method of setting an altimeter), the altimeter indicates the aircraft height above the aerodrome.
+ Height: This is the vertical distance of an aircraft above whatever surface it is flying over at that
moment, such as buildings, mountains, a lake, etc. A radio-altimeter indicates the height above whatever
you are flying at that moment, not just the airport,
So, in essence, while both terms refer to the vertical distance of an aircraft, “altitude” is measured from sea
level and “height” is measured from the surface directly below the aircraft.