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MS - ELE - 02 - Earthing and Lightning Protection System
MS - ELE - 02 - Earthing and Lightning Protection System
Revision Record
This cover page is a record for all the revision of the document identified above by number and title.
All previous cover pages are hereby suspended and are to be destroyed.
Rev.
Date Prepared By Reviewed By Approved By Remark
No
1. Purpose:
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The purpose of generating this Method Statement is to describe the procedure to implement the
correct practices for Installation of Earthing and lightning protection system and works to ensure that
all operations comply with the requirements of project specification for Al-Forsan International
equestrian club expansion phase 02. It also outlines the safety, quality and other related procedure to
be followed when performing such works and presents systematic and sequential instructions to be
implemented by construction crew.
2. Scope:
Scope of this method statement covers processes, operations and sequential activities
encountered in execution of installation Earthing and lightning protection works as per approved
relevant shop drawings of the project.
5. Definitions:
• MS - Method Statement
• ITP - Inspection & Test Plan
• RA - Risk Assessment
• ITL - Independent Testing Lab
• PVC - Polyvinyl Chloride
6. Resources:
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6.2 Sub-Contractor approval
M/s IPCO General Contracting L.L.C under the supervision of Stonewood construction LLC
TBA
6.4 Equipment
• Project Manager
• MEP Manager
• QC Engineer
• Site Engineer
• HSE Officer
• Foremen
• Electrician
• Helpers
7. Responsibilities:
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• Specific attention is paid to all safety measures and quality assurance and quality control in
coordination with Safety Engineer/QA/QC Engineer.
• He will ensure all the work is being executed as per the Contractor’s approved Project
HSE Plan/procedures and will report to Project Manager and will coordinate along with
Client Safety Representative.
• Ensure safe and sound implementation of all safety procedures and measures specific to the
nature and type of site installation / execution work being carried out at site.
• To ensure that all project personnel’s /site execution team are fully aware of their
responsibilities and have full understanding of the related safety rules and procedures.
• To advise the involved personnel of the involved risk at work and necessary health and
safety precautions / measures to avoid it.
• To keep informed the management and Consultant about the adopted safety measures at
site ensuring their adequacy.
• To maintain safety statistics / record and regular reporting to consultant.
• To maintain a continuous inspection / surveillance of site activities, making sure of
implementations of HSE Policies, advising and training site staff to prevent accidents,
personnel injury and property damage.
• Implementation of housekeeping to keep the site clean and tidy.
• To coordinate with Consultant Engineers for ensuring the implementation as per the
approved HSE requirements and procedures for the required job in order to ensure a safe
working environment.
• Coordination with Project Engineer for the completion of executed work for inspection.
7.6 Foreman
• Proper distribution of the workforce as required and planned locations at the required time.
• Continuous coordination and following Project Engineers instructions.
• To ensure that all workers have required information and knowledge of their duties.
• Controlling disposal of waste material and keeping a good housekeeping.
• Coordination with site Safety Engineer for maintaining a safe working place.
• Educating site workers for the required safety instructions.
• Shall have day to day responsibility to ensure that works under his control are carried out
safely, in accordance with this Method Statement and other requirements.
8. Safety Precautions:
• Specific safety measures have to follow as applicable, and all the safety measures are
covered separately in the project safety plan.
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• All the safe practices will be adopted during the ongoing works.
• All necessary personal protective equipment shall be used.
9. Procedure:
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• BS EN 50164-1: 2000
• Lightning Protection Components (LPC) Part 1: Requirements for connection
components.
• BS EN 50164-2: 2000
• Lightning Protection Components (LPC) Part 2: Requirements for conductors and earth
electrodes.
• The following design details are aimed at protection against the risk of damage D1, D2
and D3 as mentioned in the Part 2 of the above-mentioned standard.
• The risk evaluation has been done based on the BSEN 62305 – Part 2 and an LPL level
IV will
• have be implemented to protect the building and the services to minimize R1.
• The terminated head of each electrode shall be located in a Concrete inspection Earth
pit.
• The earth termination network comprises of 20mm x 1200mm Solid copper earth rod
driven at the base of each down conductor position. Each down conductor has a
separate earth termination.
• The earthing shall be done as per local authorities’ requirements. A minimum of 3600
mm length solid copper electrode shall be provided with each down conductor
separately. However, it is important to submit the calculation for deciding the number
of earth rods in each earth pit. Solid copper rods to ensure the longevity of the earth
termination network. The sections of earth rod
• shall be coupled together with threaded hexagonal rod couplings.
• The complete Lightning Protection System measured at any point, should not exceed 10
ohms. With the test clamp disconnected, the resistance of each individual earth should
be no more than ten times the number of down conductors in the complete system.
DOWN CONDUCTORS
• With reference to the standard BS EN 62305-3, 25x3mm PVC covered copper tape
inside outside the building wall should be used as down conductor for lightning
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protection system. Ensure overall electrical continuity of the down conductor measure
from lower to upper level shall not be greater than .2 ohm.
• All metallic parts protruding outside the extended air termination network (e.g., balcony
hand rails etc.) shall be connected to the air termination using suitable clamps (material
complying to BSEN 50164).
AIRTERMINATION NETWORK
• The air termination network will comprise of 25mmx3mm bare copper tape of 99.99%
purity and shall form an air termination network consisting of mesh of 20 x 20 m for
Level IV on the accessible side. This will be installed along ridges to form a grid over
the roof structure. Should there be metallic structures forming the roof of the required
thickness and characteristics, they can be connected to form the desired air termination
network. The conductor will be fixed to the roof with DC clips to suit the final roof
finish at a distance of every 1-meter.
• All joints between conductors will be made with square tape clamps.
• The equipment’s on the roof (i.e., Chiller units etc.) shall be protected using vertical air
terminals of suitable height so that it provides the zone of protection. This air terminal
shall be installed at a suitable separation distance so that the partial lightning current
doesn’t flow through the equipment. The cable from the equipment shall be protected
using an over – voltage protector. The equipment shall not be bonded to the air
termination network.
• Works shall not proceed until an approved construction drawing or detail is issued.
• Safe access to work areas shall be provided by the main contractor.
• Materials shall be moved to the work area in a safe manner and shall not block access /
egress from the site. Suitable mechanical aids shall be used where heavy loads are to be
moved or lifted into position. Such equipment shall be planned for in advance of works.
• In process works shall be monitored for quality of workmanship and installation against
approved construction drawings by the Electrical Engineer & Supervisor.
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• All works shall be inspected for quality of workmanship and conformance to
specification.
• Visual Inspection, Continuity Tests, and Electrode Resistance Test shall be done and
recorded as per attached formats. This document, complete with inspection and test
format’s is issued for comment and approval.
• A Megger complete with current calibration certification shall be used for the relevant
measurements for these works.
• Earth resistance measurements for the reinforced concrete piles, used as earth
electrodes, shall be tested & recorded. Minimum permissible earth resistance value for
lightning protection is to below 10 ohms.
• A measurement current is passed between electrodes X, the one being tested and an
auxiliary current electrode Y. The voltage drop between electrode X and a second
auxiliary electrode Z is measured and the resistance of the electrode X is then the
voltage between X and Z. The source of current and the means of metering either the
current and voltage or their ratio are often, but not necessarily, combined in one device.
Testing
• On the completion of the installation or of any modification to it, the following isolated
and combined measurements and/or checks should be made and the results recorded in
a lightning Protection system logbook.
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• The resistance to earth of each local earth electrode and in addition the resistance to
earth of the complete earth termination system
• Each local earth electrode should be measured in isolated with the test point between
the down conductor and earth electrode in the disconnected position (isolated
measurement)
• A further measurement should be taken with the test point in the connected position
(combined measurement) If there are any significant differences in the measurements in
relation to other positions, the reason for such differences should be investigated
• The results of a visual check of all conductors’ bonds and joints or their measured
electrical continuity
Records
• The person has to keep on site or the following records, responsible for the upkeep of
the installation:
• Approved shop drawings, showing the nature, dimensions, materials and position of all
component parts of the lightning protection system.
• The type and position of the earth electrodes, including reference electrodes.
• A label should be attached at the origin of the electrical installation, worded as follows
Earthing
• Alterations and additions to the structure which may affect the lightning protection
system (e.g., erection of radio and television aerials, installation of crane tracks, glass /
window cleaning system etc.)
10.Requirements
10.1 Trainings
• Trained / Experienced & Skilled persons shall be used for the work.
• All operator / laborer is safety trained and toolbox shall be conducted.
• Protective Clothing
• Protective footwear
• Protective Gloves
• Safety Helmet
• Safety Goggles
• Hi-visibility jacket
ITP
CL
Check list
12. Attachments:
ITP
CL
Risk assessment
Page 12 of 15
APPENDIX- A
(Inspection and Testing Plan- ITP)
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INSPECTION & TEST PLAN (ITP) FOR INSTALLATION OF EARTHING AND LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM
Works Location (This ITP reflects status of testing/ inspection in the following area/ zone within the Project)
Responsibility1
Frequency of Applicable
Control Data / Inspection Contractor
SN Inspection / Test to be carried out Test / Acceptance Criteria Specification / Completion Date
Forms Method Engineer
Inspection Standard Subcontractor Main
(if applicable) Contractor
1 Preliminary Works
2 Preparation
As per site Survey Records /
2.1 Seting-Out Coordination with Civil Section - 16452 Witness H H W
progress SIR
Approved
As per site
2.2 Material Delivery & Availability Approval of Docs. Section - 16452 Documents / Inspection R R R
progress
Records
3 Installation & Inspection
Approved
Routing the copper strips and down conductors as per the As per site
3.1 As per Specifications Section - 16452 Documents / Inspection H H W
approved shop drawings and standard. progress
Records
Approved
Location of earth pit as per approved shop drawings and As per site
3.2 As per Specifications Section - 16452 Documents / Inspection H H W
specifications. progress
Records
Approved
As per site
3.3 Installation of conductors, terminals and earth rods. As per Specifications Section - 16452 Documents / Inspection H H W
progress
Records
As per site
3.4 Visual/ Practical inspection Checklist Section - 16452 WIR Inspection H H H
progress
Note (1): H: Hold Point, W: Witness, R: Review, S: Surveilance, A: Approval, P: Perform / Execute
APPENDIX- B
(Checklist)
Page 14 of 15
CHECK LIST FOR INSTALLATION OF PVC CONDUITS & BOXES
Proposed Zee store on plot no. KHIA9-18M,
Project Name Client ZEE STORES
KIZAD, AbuDhabi
Contractor Stonewood Construction LLC Consultant AWAJ Engineering Consultant
Checklist Title: Installation of Earthing and Lightning protection Checklist No. ZEE-EE-MOS-CH-002
system
Works Location: All Buildings Related ITP # ZEE-EE-MOS-ITP-002
Project tender drawings Related MS # EE-MOS-ZEE-002
Related Drawing(s)
Status - Acceptable
SN Description of checking to be carried out Remarks
Yes No NA
1 Preliminary Works
Method Statement Approved prior to commencement of
1.1
work
1.2 Shop Drawing Approved prior to commencement of work
2 Preparation
Remarks:
Accompanying document :
For Contractor
For Supervision Consulatnt (Engineer)
Site Engineer Quality Engineer
Name
Designation
Signature
Date
Site: Location:
Date of Test: Ground Conditions:
Test Engineer: Megger No:
Test Method: As per BS7430 Next Test due: N/A
Test Witnessed by:
Distance Distance
Resistance to Earth
Earth Ref. Between Between
(Ohms)
P1 & P2 P1 & C2
EP LP-01 8m 16m R=
8m 16m R=
EP LP-02
EP LP-03 8m 16m R=
EP LP-04 8m 16m R=
EP LP-05 8m 16m R=
EP LP-06 8m 16m R=
EP LP-07 8m 30m R=
EP LP-08 8m 16m R=
EP LP-09 8m 16m R=
EP LP-10 8m 16m R=
EP LP-11 8m 16m R=
Name :
Signature:
Date :
VISUAL INSPECTIONS OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM
PROJECT:
Name :
Signature:
Date :
PO Box # 45350
3rd Floor | Al Masaood Tower | Najda Street | Abu Dhabi | UAE
APPENDIX- C
(Risk Assessment)
Page 15 of 15
Lightning protection risk management calculations
To BS EN 62305-2:2012 (Edition 2)
Project name: PROPOSED ZEE STORE ON PLOT NO. KHIA9-18M, KIZAD, ABU DHABI
Project ref: 8585
Case name: Original Case
Client: ZEE STORES
Prepared by: Nihad
Issue date: 25/10/2023
Project details
Project name: PROPOSED ZEE STORE ON PLOT NO. KHIA9-18M, KIZAD, ABU DHABI
Case details
Case name: Original Case
Case title: PROPOSED ZEE STORE ON PLOT NO. KHIA9-18M, KIZAD, ABU DHABI
Case notes: 1. The building is considered to be fitted with less than 100 persons at any given point of time.
2. The building is considered to be fitted with automated fire alarm system.
3. The project is located in a place where there are buildings of same height.
4. Telecom line is considered to be fiber optic.
5. The risk of loss of fire is considered to be ordinary as per BS EN 62305.
The following primary risks and their relevant tolerable risks have been taken into consideration as part of this risk
management calculation
100 kA
ProbImax Probability that lightning current parameters are smaller than the maximum value
defined above
97%
16 kA
ProbImin Probability that lightning current parameters are greater than the minimum value
defined above
84%
60 m
ISPD Maximum peak current of SPDs for each of the 1 lines considered (based on the
simple current division concept).
NOTE: The worst case surge that could be expected on a two-wire telephone or data line is 2.5kA
(10/350 µs) per line (Category D test to IEC/EN 61643-21) to earth or 5 kA (10/350 µs) per pair.
50 kA
Line 1
Power
Service entrance SPD Requirement to protect Line 1 at its entrance to the structure with an equipotential
bonding SPD (rated to ISPD above) in accordance with BS EN 62305-2:2012
(Edition 2)
NOTE: Where SPDs are required but an LPS is not (ISPD = 0), protect overhead lines with Type 1 SPDs
(mains 12.5kA 10/350µs, data/telecom 2.5kA 10/350µs), protect underground lines with overvoltage or
Type 2 SPDs (tested with an 8/20 µs waveform)
Coordinated SPD set Requirement to protect all internal systems connected to Line 1 with a coordinated
set of SPDs in accordance with BS EN 62305-2:2012 (Edition 2)
Zone 1
PROPOSED ZEE STORE
Fire protection system Automatic extinguishing or alarm installations
Environmental factors
Primary structure
Structure ID: 1 - PROPOSED ZEE STORE
Lb 90 m Length of structure (metres)
Wb 66 m Width of structure (metres)
Hb 24 m Height of structure (metres)
Line factors
Line 1 - Power
KS3 0.2 Factor relevant to the characteristics of internal wiring
PEB 0.05 Probability of failure of internal systems or a service when
SPDs are provided for equipotential bonding (in accordance
with BS EN 62305-3)
PSPD 0.05 Probability of failure of internal systems or a service when
coordinated SPDs are provided
UW 4 kV Rated impulse withstand voltage of a system (kV)
CLD 1 Factor depending on shielding, grounding and isolation
conditions of the line for flashes to a line
CLI 0.3 Factor depending on shielding, grounding and isolation
conditions of the line for flashes near a line
Type 1
Connected structure:
LL (Section 1) 50 m Length of line section (metres)
LH (Section 1) 0m Height of line section (metres)
CT (Section 1) 1 Factor taking into account the presence of an HV/LV
transformer on a line section
CI (Section 1) 0.5 Factor relating to the routing of a line section
Zone factors
nt2 100 Total number of users served by the structure
Zone 1 - PROPOSED ZEE STORE
Zone Location Inside the structure LPZ 1...n
rp 2E-01 Factor reducing the loss due to provisions against fire in zone
rf 1E-02 Factor reducing the loss due to the risk of fire in zone
rt 1E-03 Factor reducing the loss due to the type of floor/surface in
zone
hz1 2E00 Factor increasing the loss of human life due to presence of
special hazard in zone
LT1 1E-02 Loss due to injury due to touch and step voltages in zone
LF1 4.2E-01 Loss to structure due to physical damage in zone
in zone
LZ2 1E-02 Loss related to failure of internal systems (flashes near a
service) in zone
Assessment of Rx - Risk components
Zone 1 - PROPOSED ZEE STORE
RA1 2.2345E-08 Risk component of risk R1 due to injury to living beings (D1)
caused by flashes to a structure (S1) in zone
RB1 3.754E-06 Risk component of risk R1 due to physical damage to a
structure (D2) caused by flashes to a structure (S1) in zone
RC1 0E00 Risk component of risk R1 due to failure of internal systems
(D3) caused by flashes to a structure (S1) in zone
RM1 0E00 Risk component of risk R1 due to failure of internal systems
(D3) caused by flashes near a structure (S2) in zone
RB2 4.469E-07 Risk component of risk R2 due to physical damage to a
structure (D2) caused by flashes to a structure (S1) in zone
RC2 5.5863E-06 Risk component of risk R2 due to failure of internal systems
(D3) caused by flashes to a structure (S1) in zone
RM2 5.8837E-07 Risk component of risk R2 due to failure of internal systems
(D3) caused by flashes near a structure (S2) in zone
Zone 1 - PROPOSED ZEE STORE (Line 1 - Power)
RU1 1.25E-10 Risk component of risk R1 due to injury to living being (D1)
caused by flashes to a connected service (S3) associated with
line
RV1 2.1E-08 Risk component of risk R1 due to physical damage to
structure (D2) caused by flashes to a connected service (S3)
associated with line
RW1 0E00 Risk component of risk R1 due to failure of internal systems
(D3) caused by flashes to a connected service (S3) associated
with line
RZ1 0E00 Risk component of risk R1 due to failure of internal systems
(D3) caused by flashes near a service (S4) associated with
line
RV2 2.5E-09 Risk component of risk R2 due to physical damage to
structure (D2) caused by flashes to a connected service (S3)
associated with line
RW2 1.25E-07 Risk component of risk R2 due to failure of internal systems
(D3) caused by flashes to a connected service (S3) associated
with line
RZ2 5.94E-07 Risk component of risk R2 due to failure of internal systems
(D3) caused by flashes near a service (S4) associated with
line
Primary risk totals
R1_T 3.7974E-06 Risk of loss of human life in the structure.
R2_T 7.343E-06 Risk of loss of service to the public in the structure
Primary risk totals with respect to source of damage
R1_D 3.7763E-06 Risk of loss of human life in the structure due to flashes to the
structure (S1)
R2_D 6.0332E-06 Risk of loss of service to the public in the structure due to
flashes to the structure (S1)
R1_I 2.1125E-08 Risk of loss of human life in the structure due to flashes
influencing, but not striking the structure (S2, S3, & S4)
R2_I 1.3099E-06 Risk of loss of service to the public in the structure due to
flashes influencing, but not striking the structure (S2, S3, &
S4)
Primary risk totals with respect to type of damage
R1_S 2.247E-08 Risk of loss of human life in the structure due to injury to living
beings (D1)
R2_S 0E00 Risk of loss of service to the public in the structure due to
injury to living beings (D1)
R1_F 3.775E-06 Risk of loss of human life in the structure due to physical
damage (D2)
R2_F 4.494E-07 Risk of loss of service to the public in the structure due to
physical damage (D2)
R1_O 0E00 Risk of loss of human life in the structure due to failure of
internal systems (D3)
R2_O 6.8936E-06 Risk of loss of service to the public in the structure due to
failure of internal systems (D3)