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Hybrid Machine Design Model Report: Stator as Induction Machine with Coil

and Winding on Rotor

Date: October 26, 2023

1. Introduction

The concept of a hybrid machine that combines the principles of an induction


machine with a unique rotor design featuring coils and windings represents an
innovative approach to electric machines. This report details the design,
components, and potential applications of this hybrid machine.

2. Concept and Design

2.1 Stator Design (Induction Machine) The stator of the hybrid machine is
designed as a traditional induction machine. It consists of a stationary iron
core with stator windings to generate a rotating magnetic field when
energized with an AC power supply. This magnetic field induces currents in
the rotor, leading to electromagnetic torque and rotational motion.

2.2 Rotor Design (Coil and Winding) The rotor, the core element of this hybrid
machine, incorporates a novel design. Instead of the typical squirrel cage or
wound rotor, the rotor core features a set of coils and windings. These coils
are wound around the rotor's core and are connected to slip rings or brushes
to allow for electrical contact with external circuits.

3. Operating Principle

The hybrid machine combines the principles of an induction machine and a


synchronous machine:

3.1 Stator (Induction Machine) The stator generates a rotating magnetic field
when AC power is supplied to the stator windings. This magnetic field induces
currents in the rotor coils, creating electromagnetic torque.

3.2 Rotor (Coil and Winding) The rotor windings can be connected to an
external power source, allowing for independent control of the rotor's
magnetic field. By supplying DC or AC power to the rotor coils, the rotor's
magnetic field can be adjusted and synchronized with the stator field,
resulting in improved torque control and performance.

4. Features and Advantages


4.1 Enhanced Control The hybrid machine offers precise control over torque
and speed, as the rotor's field can be independently adjusted. This allows for
more efficient operation and adaptability to varying loads and applications.

4.2 High Efficiency The unique rotor design minimizes rotor losses, resulting
in improved efficiency compared to traditional induction machines.

4.3 Versatile Applications The hybrid machine's advanced control capabilities


make it suitable for a wide range of applications, including variable-speed
drives, robotics, electric vehicles, and renewable energy systems.

4.4 Reduced Maintenance The absence of rotor bars and slip rings in the rotor
design reduces maintenance requirements and increases the machine's
reliability.

5. Challenges and Considerations

5.1 Rotor Cooling The rotor coils may require efficient cooling to prevent
overheating during prolonged operation.

5.2 Electrical Connections Ensuring reliable electrical connections between the


rotor coils and external circuits is crucial.

5.3 Synchronization Proper synchronization of the rotor's magnetic field with


the stator field is critical for efficient operation and torque control.

6. Conclusion

The hybrid machine with a stator as an induction machine and a rotor


featuring coils and windings offers an exciting innovation in the field of
electric machines. Its enhanced control capabilities, high efficiency, versatility,
and reduced maintenance requirements make it a promising solution for
various applications. However, further research and development are
necessary to address the challenges associated with cooling, electrical
connections, and synchronization. As technology continues to advance, this
hybrid machine design has the potential to become a valuable addition to the
world of electric machinery and drive systems.

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