Malolos Constitution plans 1. mabini cons. plan 2. Paterno cons. plan 3. Calderon cons.

plan malolos Constitution- d 1st m4tant filipino doc. produuced by the people's repre sentative. characteristics: -Anchored in a democratic -with 3 distinct branches:legislative, executive, judicial wat made d malolos cons. unique? -leislative branch (assembly) is the superior to either the executive -established a unicameral legislature Revolutionary Periodicals -El Heraldo de la Revolucion-official oran of the rev. gov't. later changed to G racita De Filipina -La Independencia-owned by antonio luna, Writters shud ryt using pen names -La republica Filipina -La Libertad San Juan Bridge Incident -Private Willie grayson-feb.4, 1899 =marked the stART of filipino-american arme clash. Bates Treatyamericans were careful in dealing with the muslims -Gen. John Bates negotiated with the muslims Col. Frederick Funston- stationed in Nueva Ecija was asynd to capture Aguinaldo Cecelio Segismundo- Auinaldo's messenger American Brutalities - water cure -hanging by the thumbs -draggied by horses -fires were lit beneath others while hanged -tying the suspects on a tree den shooting tru d legs Filipino Brutalities chopped the noses and ears americanx cauht were buried alive Balangiga samar(1901)- A company of aerican soldiers arrived upon the request of the town mayor to protect the inhabitants from the muslim and rebel raid. Filipino church- known as aglipayan fr. Greorio Aglipay- first supreme bishop Apolinario mabini- mason and nationalist sugguest the founding of the church Isabelo de los reyes- founded the filipino church Sedition law- made advocacy of independence or seperation fro U.S.

Brigandae Act- supplement the sedition law Reconcentration Act 781- impowered the Gov. Gen. to authorize to prov. leader to reconcentrate the residents of town. Fla law 1907= proiit the display of all flags american military governors -wesley meritt elwell otis arthur mcarthur cayetano arellano- first chie justice Schurman Commision- first phil. commission sent by america, by dr. jacob Schurma n taft commission- hasten the transfer of ov.t by william howard

Spooner Amendment- sponsored by John spooner - ended the military regime n the phi ls. Civil overnors -Wlliam taft- First civil Governor puchased 410,00 acres of friar lands to be di stributed to landless peasants -Luke DwiGht-first cvil ov. titled gov. gen. -Henry Ide -James Smith -W. Cameron Forbes Frenciis Harrison- most loved govrnor Phil. Bill 1902(cooper act) july 1, 1902-first organic law for the phils. under U.S congress. Jones law- premble promised Independence Manuel Quezon -first senate pres. Sergio Osmena-first speaker of the house federal party-first political party fofunded by pro-american nacionalista party-4md by d union of partido independista immediata and d union nacionalista wood-forbes mission-Warren harding sent another mission to know the condition of the country. Leonard Wood Admin.-wood vitoed 16 bills the phil leslature passed

- Cabinet Crisis- resignation of the me mbers of the cabinet -Dissolution of the board of control-bo dy responsible for voting stocks Independent Missions- missions to the U.S clamoring for the independence tru for mal resolution to american congress Tydings-mcDuffie Act- face savin re-run of the hare-Haws-Cutting Feb.8 1935- approved the constitutional convention march 23, 1935-pres. roosevelt approved it may 14, 1935- ratified by the filipinos nov. 15, 1935- coommonwealth was inaugrated with quezon as the pres. and osmena as vice Sakladista- organized their appeal around peasant's issue - promised independence in dec. 31, 1935 -attacked the religious orders for operating vast estate - anti-quezon and accused the nacionalista of hypocracy - denounced caciquism nov. 7, 1930- founding date of the communist party 1932- CPP was declared gen. Doulas Mcarthur-appointed by quezon as the field marshall of the phil army Colonial type national economy-trading system w/c was heavily dependent on agric ultural raw material exports. Tydings kocial Kowski Act-removed the increase in export tax. Anti-Dummy law- punished filipinos who allow themselves to be used as dummies by foreign investors and businessman. KENA- promoting filipino participation in domestic trade andd commerce. results of american occuupation: 1.-public education -1908 UP was established Thoomasites- american teachers on boared SS thomas came to teach flipino 2.public health welfare 3. Trade, commrce and Industry - Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act- provided for a partial free trade relations. -Simmons-Underwood Tariff Aact- abolished the quota limitatins on phil. Japanese Occupation Dec. 8, 1941-bombin or Pearl harbor USSAFE- combined filipino american troops jose p. laurel- pres. of the japanese sponsored republic Eeurope first policy- allied power's policy to secure europe first b4 the phils. and other part of asia.

april 9, 1942- fall of bataan may 6 1942-fall of corregidor death march- bataan-capas tarlac marched of USAFFE soldiers Swordfish- submarine brought Quezon and company to australia KALIBAPI- a body w/c formed the preparatory commission to prepare the constituti on Mickey mouse money- phil currency during japanese era KURA- most fear word duin japanese era Kempeitai- police of japan HUKBALAHAP- led by luis Taruc dictatorial gov't = may 24-june 23.1898, advised by consul Rounsville Wildman June 12,1898= phil. independence was prooclaimed Julian Filipe= composer of march filipina magdalo later changed to marcia nation al filipina(cavite) San francisco de malabon-played it. Ambrocio Rianzares Baustista- prepared and read the declaration of independence Apolinario mabini- dark chamber of pres. and brains of the revolution