Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 27

Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

Facultad de Ciencias Físico Matemático


Redes de Computadora

Actividad 2.1 Practica de direccionamiento

Lic. Francisco Espinoza Galindo


Matricula: 1947846
Grupo: 34
Fecha: 29/09/2023
Binario a decimal

1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 = 146
0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 = 119
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 = 255
1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 = 197
1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 = 246
0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 = 19
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 = 129
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 = 49
0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 = 120
1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 = 240
0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 = 59
00000111=7
00011011 = 27
10101010 = 170
01101111 = 111
11111000 = 248
00100000 = 32
01010101 = 85
00111110 = 62
00000011 = 3
11101101 = 237
11000000 = 192
Decimal a binario

255 = 11111111
238 = 11101110
34 = 00100010
123 = 01111011
50 = 00110010
200 = 11001000
10 = 00001010
138 = 10001010
1 = 00000001
13 = 00001101
250 = 11111010
107 = 01101011
224 = 11100000
114 = 01110010
192 = 11000000
172 = 10101100
100 = 01100100
119 = 01110111
57 = 00111001
98 = 01100010
179 = 10110011
2 = 00000010
Clasificación de Clase

10.250.1.1 __A___
150.10.15.0 __B___
192.14.2.0 __C___
148.17.9.1 ___B__
193.42.1.1 ___C__
126.8.156.0 ___A__
220.200.23.1 ___C__
230.230.45.58 ___D__
177.100.18.4 __B___
119.18.45.0 __A___
249.240.80.78 __E___
199.155.77.56 __C___
117.89.56.45 __A___
215.45.45.0 __C___
199.200.15.0 __C___
95.0.21.90 __A___
33.0.0.0 __A___
158.98.80.0 __A___
219.21.56.0 C
Network Addresses
188.10.18.2 1 8 8 . 1 0 . 0 . 0
______ _ _ __ __ _ __ _ __ __ _________
255.255.0.0

10.10.48.80 1 0 . 1 0 . 4 8 . 0
______ _ __ __ _ __ _ __ __ _ _________
255.255.255.0

192.149.24.191 _________192.149.24.0____________________
255.255.255.0

150.203.23.19 ___________150.203.0.0__________________
255.255.0.0

10.10.10.10 _______10.0.0.0______________________
255.0.0.0

186.13.23.110 __________186.13.23.0 ___________________


255.255.255.0

223.69.230.250 __________223.69.0.0 ___________________


255.255.0.0

200.120.135.15 _________200.120.135.0 ____________________


255.255.255.0

27.125.200.151 __________27.0.0.0 ___________________


255.0.0.0

199.20.150.35 __________199.20.150.0 ___________________


255.255.255.0

191.55.165.135 ___________191.55.165.0 __________________


255.255.255.0

28.212.250.254 _________28.212.0.0____________________
255.255.0.0
Host addresses

188.10.18.2 0 . 0 .1 8 . 2
______ __ _ _ _ __ _ ____________
255.255.0.0
0 . 0 .0 . 8 0
10.10.48.80 ______ __ _ ___ __ _ __ ___________
255.255.255.0

222.49.49.11 _________0.0.0.11____________________
255.255.255.0

128.23.230.19 __________0.0.230.19___________________
255.255.0.0

10.10.10.10 ________0.10.10.10_____________________
255.0.0.0

200.113.123.11 __________0.0.0.11___________________
255.255.255.0

223.169.23.20 __________0.0.23.20___________________
255.255.0.0

203.20.35.215 __________0.0.0.215___________________
255.255.255.0

117.15.2.51 __________0.15.2.51___________________
255.0.0.0

199.120.15.135 ________0.0.0.135_____________________
255.255.255.0

191.55.165.135 _________0.0.0.135____________________
255.255.255.0

48.21.25.54 ___________0.0.25.54__________________
255.255.0.0
Default subnet mask

177.100.18.4 2 5 5 . 2 5 5 . 0 . 0
______ _ __ __ __ _ __ __ _ ___ _ ______

119.18.45.0 2 5 5 . 0 . 0 . 0
_______ __ _ ___ _ __ __ __ _ ________

191.249.234.191 ________255.255.0.0_____________________

223.23.223.109 _________255.255.255.0____________________

10.10.250.1 ________255.0.0.0_____________________

126.123.23.1 _________255.0.0.0____________________

223.69.230.250 _______255.255.255.0______________________

192.12.35.105 _______255.255.255.0______________________

77.251.200.51 _________255.0.0.0____________________

189.210.50.1 _________255.0.0.0____________________

88.45.65.35 __________255.0.0.0___________________

128.212.250.254 _________255.0.0.0____________________

193.100.77.83 _________255.255.255.0____________________

125.125.250.1 _________255.0.0.0____________________

1.1.10.50 _________255.0.0.0____________________

220.90.130.45 _________255.255.255.0____________________

134.125.34.9 ________255.0.0.0_____________________

95.250.91.99 ________255.0.0.0_____________________
Custom subnet mask
Number of needed usable hosts 30
Network Address 210.100.56.0

_______
Address class C

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 224

___________________
Total number of subnets 8

___________________
Total number of host addresses 32

___________________
Number of usable addresses 30

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 3

Number of needed usable hosts 30


Network Address 195.85.8.0

_______
Address class C

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 224

___________________
Total number of subnets 8

___________________
Total number of host addresses 32
___________________
Number of usable addresses 30

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 3

Number of needed usable hosts 131,070


Network Address 118.0.0.0

_______
Address class A

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 0 . 0 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 254. 0 . 0

___________________
Total number of subnets 128

___________________
Total number of host addresses 131,072

Number of usable addresses


___________________131,070

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 7

Number of needed usable hosts 15


Network Address 178.100.0.0

__________
Address class B

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 0 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 .


224
___________________
Total number of subnets 2,048

___________________
Total number of host addresses 32

___________________
Number of usable addresses 30

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 11

Number of needed usable hosts 45


Network Address 200.175.14.0

_______
Address class C

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 192

___________________
Total number of subnets 4

___________________
Total number of host addresses 64

___________________
Number of usable addresses 62

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 2

Number of needed usable hosts 1,000


Network Address 128.77.0.0

_______
Address class B
Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 0 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 252 .


0

___________________
Total number of subnets 64

___________________
Total number of host addresses 1,024

___________________
Number of usable addresses 1,022

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 6

Subnetting

2
Network Address 195.223.50.0

__________
Address class C

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 192

___________________
Total number of subnets 4

___________________
Total number of host addresses 64

___________________
Number of usable addresses 62
___________________
Number of bits borrowed 2

What is the 3rd


subnet range?
_______________________________________________195.223.50.128 -
195.223.50.191

What is the subnet number for the 2nd subnet?


________________________195.223.50.64

What is the subnet broadcast address for the 1st


subnet? ________________________195.223.50.63

What are the assignable addresses


for the 3rd
subnet?______________________________________195.223.50.129 -
195.223.50.190

750
Network Address 190.35.0.0

__________
Address class B

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 0 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 192

___________________
Total number of subnets 1,024

___________________
Total number of host addresses 64
___________________
Number of usable addresses 62

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 10

What is the 15th


subnet range?
_______________________________________________190.35.3.128 to
190.35.3.191

What is the subnet number for


the 13th subnet?
________________________190.35.3.0
What is the subnet
broadcast address for
the 10th subnet?
________________________190.35.2.127

What are the assignable


addresses for the 6th
subnet?
______________________________________190.35.1.65 to 190.35.1.126

Number of needed usable hosts 6


Network Address 126.0.0.0

__________
Address class A

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 0 . 0 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 248


Total number of subnets ___________________2,097,152

________________
Total number of host addresses 8

___________________
Number of usable addresses 6

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 21

What is the 2nd


subnet range?
_______________________________________________126.0.0.8 to
126.0.0.15

What is the subnet number for the 5th subnet?


________________________126.0.0.32

What is the subnet broadcast address for the 7th


subnet? ________________________126.0.0.55

What are the assignable addresses for the 10th


subnet?______________________________________126.0.0.73 to
126.0.0.78

Network Address 10.0.0.0 /16

Address class __________A

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 0 . 0 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 0 . 0


Total number of subnets ___________________256

Total number of host addresses ___________________65,536

Number of usable addresses ___________________65,534

Number of bits borrowed ___________________8

What is the 11th


subnet range? _______________________________________________
10.10.0.0 to 10.10.255.255

What is the subnet number for the 6th subnet?


________________________10.5.0.0

What is the subnet broadcast address for the 2nd


subnet? ________________________10.1.255.255

What are the assignable addresses for the 9th


subnet?______________________________________10.8.0.1 to
10.8.255.254

Number of needed subnets 5


Network Address 172.50.0.0

__________
Address class B

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 0 . 0


Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 224 . 0

___________________
Total number of subnets 8

___________________
Total number of host addresses 8,192

___________________
Number of usable addresses 8,190

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 3

What is the 4th


subnet range? _______________________________________________
172.50.96.0 to 172.50.127.255

What is the subnet number for the 5th subnet?


________________________172.50.128.0

What is the subnet broadcast address for the 6th


subnet? ________________________172.50.191.255

What are the assignable addresses


for the 3rd
subnet?______________________________________ 172.50.64.1 to
172.50.95.254

Number of needed usable hosts 8,000


Network Address 135.70.0.0

__________
Address class B

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 0 . 0


Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 224 . 0

___________________
Total number of subnets 8

___________________
Total number of host addresses 8,192

___________________
Number of usable addresses 8,190

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 3

What is the 6th


subnet range? _______________________________________________
135.70.160.0 to 135.70.191.255

What is the subnet number for the 7th subnet?


________________________135.70.192.0

What is the subnet broadcast address for the 3rd


subnet? ________________________135.70.95.255

Network Address 165.200.0.0 /26

__________
Address class B

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 0 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 255 . 192

Total number of subnets ___________________1,024


___________________
Total number of host addresses 64

___________________
Number of usable addresses 62

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 10

What is the 10th


subnet range? _______________________________________________
165.200.2.64 to 165.200.2.127

What is the subnet number for the 11th subnet?


________________________165.200.2.128

What is the subnet broadcast address for the 1023rd


subnet? ________________________165.200.255.191

Network Address 93.0.0.0 \19

__________
Address class A

Default subnet mask _______________________________255 . 0 . 0 . 0

Custom subnet mask _______________________________255 . 255 . 224 . 0

Total number of subnets ___________________2,048

___________________
Total number of host addresses 8,192
Number of usable addresses ___________________8,190

___________________
Number of bits borrowed 11

What is the 15th


subnet range?
_______________________________________________93.1.192.0 to
93.1.223.255

What is the subnet number for the 9th subnet?


________________________93.1.0.0

What is the subnet broadcast address for the 7th


subnet? ________________________93.0.223.255

What are the assignable addresses


for the 12th
subnet?______________________________________ 93.1.96.1 to
93.1.127.254

Practical Subnetting 3
Based on the information in the graphic shown, design a classfull network addressing
scheme that will supply the minimum number of hosts per subnet, and allow
enough extra subnets and hosts for 25% growth in all areas. Circle each subnet on
the graphic and answer the questions below.
IP Address 172.16.0.0

F0/0
S0/0/1
F0/0 Sales
Administrative RouterA
185 Hosts
30 Hosts F0/1 S0/0/0
Router B

Marketing
50 Hosts

Address class _____________________________


Custom subnet mask _____________________________255.255.255.0

Minimum number of subnets needed _________4 Extra

subnets required for 25% growth _________+ 1


(Round up to the next whole number)

Total number of subnets needed _________= 5


Number of host addresses
in the largest subnet group _________185
Number of addresses needed for
25% growth in the largest subnet _________+ 47
(Round up to the next whole number)

Total number of address


needed for the largest subnet _________= 232
Start with the first subnet and arrange your sub-networks from the largest group to the
smallest.

IP address range for Sales _____________________________172.16.0.0 to


172.16.0.255
IP address range for Marketing _____________________________172.16.1.0
to 172.16.1.255

IP address range for Administrative


_____________________________172.16.2.0 to 172.16.2.255
IP address range for Router A
to Router B serial connection _____________________________172.16.3.0 to
172.16.3.255

Practical Subnetting 4
Based on the information in the graphic shown, design a network addressing scheme
that will supply the minimum number of subnets, and allow enough extra subnets
and hosts for 70% growth in all areas. Circle each subnet on the graphic and answer
the questions below.

IP Address 135.126.0.0

F0/0 S0/0/0
RouterA S0/0/1
S0/0/1 F0/0
RouterB

S0/0/0

Router C F0/0
F0/1

150 Hosts New York

Washington D.C. 325 Hosts

Dallas

220 Hosts

Address class _____________________________B

Custom subnet mask _____________________________255.255.240.0


Minimum number of subnets needed _________5

Extra subnets required for 70% growth _________+ 4


(Round up to the next whole number)

Total number of subnets needed _________= 9


Number of host addresses
in the largest subnet group _________325
Number of addresses needed for
70% growth in the largest subnet _________+ 228
(Round up to the next whole number)

Total number of address


needed for the largest subnet _________= 553
IP address range for New York 135.126.0.0 to
135.126.15.255_____________________________

IP address range for Washington D. C. 135.126.16.0 to


135.126.31.255_____________________________

IP address range for Dallas135.126.32.0 to


135.126.47.255_____________________________
IP address range for Router A
to Router B serial connection135.126.48.0 to
135.126.63.255_____________________________
IP address range for Router A
to Router C serial connection135.126.64.0 to
135.126.79.255_____________________________

Practical Subnetting 5
Based on the information in the graphic shown, design a network addressing scheme
that will supply the minimum number of subnets, and allow enough extra subnets
and hosts for 20% growth in all areas. Circle each subnet on the graphic and answer
the questions below.

IP Address 10.0.0.0
Address class _____________________________A

Custom subnet mask _____________________________255.240.0.0

Minimum number of subnets needed _________7

+
Extra subnets required for 20% growth _________ 2
(Round up to the next whole number)

=
Total number of subnets needed _________ 9
Start with the first subnet and arrange your sub-networks from the largest group to the
smallest.

IP address range for Technology _____________________________10.0.0.0 to


10.15.255.255

IP address range for Science


_____________________________10.16.0.0 to 10.31.255.255

IP address range for Arts & Drama


_____________________________10.32.0.0 to 10.47.255.255

IP Address range Administration _____________________________10.48.0.0


to 10.63.255.255
IP address range for Router A
to Router B serial connection
_____________________________10.64.0.0 to 10.79.255.255
IP address range for Router A
to Router C serial connection
_____________________________10.80.0.0 to 10.95.255.255
IP address range for Router B
to Router C serial connection
_____________________________10.96.0.0 to 10.111.255.255

Practical Subnetting 6
Based on the information in the graphic shown, design a network addressing scheme
that will supply the minimum number subnets, and allow enough extra subnets and
hosts for 85% growth in all areas. Circle each subnet on the graphic and answer the
questions below.

IP Address 192.168.1.0
F0/0 S0/0/0
RouterA S0/0/1 F0/1
RouterB
F0/0

New York
8 Hosts

Boston
5 Hosts
Research & Development
8 Hosts

Address class _____________________________C

Custom subnet mask _____________________________255.255.255.224

Minimum number of subnets needed _________3

Extra subnets required for 85% growth _________+ 3


(Round up to the next whole number)
Total number of subnets needed _________= 6
Number of host addresses
in the largest subnet group _________13
Number of addresses needed for
85% growth in the largest subnet _________+ 12
(Round up to the next whole number)

Total number of address


needed for the largest subnet _________= 25
Start with the first subnet and arrange your sub-networks from the largest group to the
smallest.

IP address range for Router A F0/0


_____________________________192.168.1.0 to 192.168.1.31

IP address range for New York _____________________________192.168.1.32


to 192.168.1.63

IP address range for Router A


to Router B serial connection _____________________________192.168.1.64
to 192.168.1.95

Practical Subnetting 7
Based on the information in the graphic shown, design a network addressing scheme
that will supply the minimum number of hosts per subnet, and allow enough extra
subnets and hosts for 15% growth in all areas. Circle each subnet on the graphic and
answer the questions below.
2300 Hosts

Address class ____________B_________________


Custom subnet mask ___________255.255.240.0__________________

Minimum number of subnets needed _________5

Extra subnets required for 15% growth _________+ 1

Total number of subnets needed _________= 6


Number of host addresses
in the largest subnet group _________2300
Number of addresses needed for
15% growth in the largest subnet _________+ 345
(Round up to the next whole number)

Total number of address


needed for the largest subnet _________=2645
Start with the first subnet and arrange your sub-networks from the largest group to the
smallest.

IP address range for Ft. Worth _____________________________148.55.0.0.


to 148.55.15.255
IP address range for Dallas _____________________________148.55.16.0. to
148.55.31.255

IP address range for Router A


_____________________________148.55.32.0. to 148.55.47.255 to
Router B serial connection

IP address range for Router A


_____________________________148.55.48.0. to 148.55.63.255 to
Router C serial connection

IP address range for Router C


_____________________________148.55.64.0. to 148.55.79.255 to
Router D serial connection

You might also like