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ncsc2015 151025160743 Lva1 App6892
ncsc2015 151025160743 Lva1 App6892
CHANGE
TEMPERATURE
DELHI THEN-DELHI NOW
TEAM MEMBERS GUIDE TEACHER
The problem for the plants, animals and people living today is that we have
adapted to the unusually stable climate of the past few thousand years
AVERAGE HIGH/LOW TEMPERATURE IN DELHI
AVERAGE RAIN FALL IN DELHI
OBSERVATION
The environment is rarely constant and organisms are exposed to
temporal and spatial variations that impact their life histories and inter-
species interactions. It is important to understand how such variations
affect epidemiological dynamics in host–parasite systems. We explored
effects of temporal variation in temperature .This work provides, to our
knowledge, the first experimental demonstration that epidemiological
dynamics are influenced by environmental variation. We also
emphasize the need to consider environmental variance, as well as
means, when trying to understand, or predict population dynamics or
range.
Global Radiation-All the four major cities with population more than ten
million, show significant decline in global irradiance of 3.4% (7.8 Wm-2) per
decade at Delhi, 4.1% (8.4 Wm-2) per decade at Kolkata, 1.7% (4.1 Wm-2)
per decade at Chennai and 2.4% (5.5 Wm-2) per decade at Mumbai.
Delhi is one of the highly
polluted major cities of
Asia and is also
subjected to heavy
injection of dust load
brought by winds blown
dust from the desert in
the west. Total
suspended particulate
matter concentration
during the pre-monsoon
season goes enormously
high and local radiative
forcing is significantly
affected (Singh et al.
2004). The long-term
average of global
irradiance at Delhi is
216.2Wm-2 with a
standard deviation in the
annual mean of 10.2 Wm-
The Earth's climate has changed throughout history. Just in the last
650,000 years there have been seven cycles of glacial advance and
retreat, with the abrupt end of the last ice age about 7,000 years ago
marking the beginning of the modern climate era — and of human
civilization. Most of these climate changes are attributed to very small
variations in Earth’s orbit that change the amount of solar energy our
planet receives.
The current warming trend is of particular significance because most of it is
very likely human-induced and proceeding at a rate that is unprecedented
in the past 1,300 years.
Global temperature naturally varies up and down from year to year and
decade to decade. Natural climate variability will continue to have an
influence on the state of the climate over short time periods, but
superimposed on these natural fluctuations is a long term trend towards
global warming. In order to detect climate change – a long term trend –
above the ‘noise’ of natural climate variability, it is important to look to long
term data records. When the record of global average surface temperature
over the past 100 years or so is examined, a long term global warming of
about 0.8 °C is observed.
CONLUSION
To help people understand the
scientific research into weather
around and climate change and the
role of citizen scientists in helping
professional scientists generate
data to track the problem and
advice solutions
The strong global warming observed since the mid-
20th century has been largely attributed to human
influences on the climate. Global warming refers to the
observed long-term rise in global average surface
temperature and is one manifestation of climate change.
The rate of global warming over the last half of the
20th century was about twice that for the whole century.
This human influence results primarily from the burning
of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas. Burning
these fuels generates carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas.
Land use changes, such as deforestation and conversion
of land to agriculture, have also contributed carbon
dioxide to the atmosphere.
We all are very much Grateful to our Guide
teacher Mrs Priya Jha ,who provided us to be
the part of this valuable project to inculcate our
Scientific Attitude regarding Weather Around
Delhi.
We are also very much thankful to the
society members who encouraged us to conduct
Field Survey and provided sufficient information
to find some solution of our taken project.
We sincerely thanks to our school
administration who provided us all physical and
academic support to conduct this project
effortlessly.
How can we forget to say thanks to my
REFERENCE
-S Attri, S.D., 2006, “Climate Change and Agriculture-An overview”, Vayu
Mandal, Attri, S.D., Singh, Sidhartha, Mukhopadhayay, B. and
Bhatnagar A. K, 2008, Atlas of
-Hourly Mixing Height and Assimilative Capacity of Air in India’, IMD
MetMonograph N0 1/2008 on Environment Meteorology.-
http:// www.imd.gov.in/doc/climate profile
CHOICES ARE OUR- FEAR OR FAIR