STRUCTURAL DESIGN REPORT

Owner: LEMMA G+2+T

Model File: Building Model, Revision 0
4/4/2017
Table of Contents
1. Structure Data 4

1.1 Story Data 4

1.2 Grid Data 4
1.3 Mass 4

2. Properties 6

2.1 Materials 6
2.2 Frame Sections 7
2.3 Shell Sections 8

3. Assignments 9

3.1 Frame Assignments 9

4. Loads 14

4.1 Load Patterns 14

4.2 Auto Seismic Loading 14
4.3 Applied Loads 23
4.3.1 Line Loads 23
4.3.2 Area Loads 25
4.4 Load Cases 26
4.5 Load Combinations 28
List of Tables
Table 1.1 Story Data 4
Table 1.2 Grid Systems 4
Table 1.3 Grid Lines 4
Table 1.4 Mass Source 5
Table 1.5 Centers of Mass and Rigidity 5
Table 1.6 Mass Summary by Diaphragm 5
Table 1.7 Mass Summary by Story 5
Table 2.1 Material Properties - Summary 6
Table 2.2 Material Properties - Steel 6
Table 2.3 Material Properties - Concrete 6
Table 2.4 Material Properties - Rebar 6
Table 2.5 Material Properties - Tendon 6
Table 2.6 Material Properties - Other 6
Table 2.7 Frame Sections - Summary 7
Table 2.8 Frame Sections 7
Table 2.9 Shell Sections - Summary 8
Table 2.10 Shell Sections - Slab 8
Table 2.11 Shell Sections - Wall 8
Table 3.1 Frame Assignments - Sections 9
Table 4.1 Load Patterns 14
Table 4.2 Auto Seismic - Eurocode 8-2004 14
Table 4.7 Frame Loads - Distributed 23
Table 4.8 Shell Loads - Uniform 25
Table 4.9 Load Cases - Summary 26
Table 4.10 Load Cases - Static - Linear 27
Table 4.11 Load Cases - Modal - Ritz 27
Table 4.12 Load Cases - Response Spectrum 27
Table 4.13 P-delta Options 27
Table 4.14 Load Combinations 28
Structure Data 4/4/2017

1 Structure Data
This chapter provides model geometry information, including items such as story levels, point coordinates, and element connectivity.

1.1 Story Data

Table 1.1 - Story Data
Height Elevation
Name Master Story Similar To Splice Story
mm mm
RL 3060 12240 No None No
TERR 3060 9180 No 1st No
2nd 3060 6120 No 1st No
1st 3060 3060 Yes None No
GF 3000 0 No None No
BASE 0 -3000 No None No

1.2 Grid Data

Table 1.2 - Grid Systems
X Origin Y Origin Rotation Bubble Size
Name Type Story Range Color
m m deg mm
1 Cartesian Default 0 0 0 1524 ffa0a0a0

Table 1.3 - Grid Lines

Grid Bubble Ordinate
Grid System Grid ID Visible
Direction Location m
1 X Yes End -0.68
1 X 1 Yes End 0
1 X 2 Yes End 2.66
1 X 2' Yes End 3.55
1 X Yes End 4.13
1 X Yes End 4.65
1 X 3 Yes End 5.67
1 X Yes End 5.85
1 X Yes End 6.24
1 X 3' Yes End 7.15
1 Y Yes Start -1.35
1 Y F Yes Start 0
1 Y E Yes Start 3.26
1 Y Yes Start 5.08
1 Y D Yes Start 7.82
1 Y Yes Start 8.87
1 Y Yes Start 9.33
1 Y C Yes Start 9.63
1 Y B Yes Start 11.48
1 Y A Yes Start 15.58
1 Y Yes Start 15.73
1 Y Yes Start 15.9

1.3 Mass
Table 1.4 - Mass Source
Include Include Include Include Include Lump at
Name IsDefault Load Pattern Multiplier
Elements Added Mass Loads Lateral Vertical Stories
MsSrc1 No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes DEAD 1
MsSrc1 No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes LIVE 0.24

Table 1.5 - Centers of Mass and Rigidity

Page 4 of 30
Structure Data 4/4/2017

Cumulative Cumulative
Mass X Mass Y XCM YCM XCCM YCCM XCR YCR
Story Diaphragm X Y
kg kg m m m m m m
kg kg
1st 1ST 105572 105572 3.1614 7.4279 105572 105572 3.1614 7.4279 2.7842 7.9115
2nd 2ND 103408.15 103408.15 3.2266 7.3646 103408.15 103408.15 3.2266 7.3646 2.7299 7.9242
TERR 3RD 58527.18 58527.18 3.504 6.9967 58527.18 58527.18 3.504 6.9967 2.7858 7.8502
GF GBM 0 0 3.0498 7.9141 0 0 0 0
RL TTB 0 0 4.9011 5.427 0 0 0 0

Table 1.6 - Mass Summary by Diaphragm

Mass
X Mass Y Mass
Mass X Mass Y Moment of
Story Diaphragm Center Center
kg kg Inertia
m m
ton-m²
RL TTB 0 0 0 4.9011 5.427
TERR 3RD 58527.18 58527.18 1699.0549 3.504 6.9967
2nd 2ND 103408.15 103408.15 3281.2796 3.2266 7.3646
1st 1ST 105572 105572 3326.6292 3.1614 7.4279
GF GBM 0 0 0 3.0498 7.9141

Table 1.7 - Mass Summary by Story

UX UY UZ
Story
kg kg kg
RL 18894.29 18894.29 18894.29
TERR 99015.78 99015.78 102408.13
2nd 162969.98 162969.98 165105.02
1st 165133.83 165133.83 165133.83
GF 34021.15 34021.15 28493.75
BASE 4359.29 4359.29 4359.29

Page 5 of 30
Properties 4/4/2017

2 Properties
This chapter provides property information for materials, frame sections, shell sections, and links.

2.1 Materials
Table 2.1 - Material Properties - Summary
E Unit Weight
Name Type ν Design Strengths
MPa kN/m³
Fy=1689.91 MPa,
A416Gr270 Tendon 196500.6 0 76.9729
Fu=1861.58 MPa
Fy=413.69 MPa,
A615Gr60 Rebar 199947.98 0.3 76.9729
Fu=620.53 MPa
C20/25 Concrete 30000 0.2 24.9926 Fc=20 MPa
C25 Concrete 28000 0.2 25 Fc=20 MPa
C30 Concrete 33000 0.2 25 Fc=24 MPa
CONC Concrete 24821.13 0.2 23.5616 Fc=27.58 MPa
OTHER Other 199947.98 0.3 76.8195
Fy=260.87 MPa, Fu=300
S300 Rebar 199947.98 0.3 76.9729
MPa
Fy=347.83 MPa, Fu=400
S400 Rebar 199947.98 0.3 76.9729
MPa
Fy=344.74 MPa,
STEEL Steel 199947.98 0.3 76.8195
Fu=448.16 MPa

Table 2.2 - Material Properties - Steel

E α G Unit Weight Unit Mass Fy Fu
Name ν
MPa 1/C MPa kN/m³ kg/m³ MPa MPa
STEEL 199947.98 0.3 1.17E-05 76903.07 76.8195 7827.1 344.74 448.16

Table 2.3 - Material Properties - Concrete

E α G Unit Weight Unit Mass Fc Lightweight
Name ν
MPa 1/C MPa kN/m³ kg/m³ MPa ?
C20/25 30000 0.2 1E-05 12500 24.9926 2548.538 20 No
C25 28000 0.2 9.9E-06 11666.67 25 2400.7 20 No
C30 33000 0.2 1E-05 13750 25 2549.29 24 No
CONC 24821.13 0.2 9.9E-06 10342.14 23.5616 2400.68 27.58 No

Table 2.4 - Material Properties - Rebar

E α Unit Weight Unit Mass Fy Fu
Name
MPa 1/C kN/m³ kg/m³ MPa MPa
A615Gr60 199947.98 1.17E-05 76.9729 7849.047 413.69 620.53
S300 199947.98 1.17E-05 76.9729 7849.047 260.87 300
S400 199947.98 1.17E-05 76.9729 7849.047 347.83 400

Table 2.5 - Material Properties - Tendon

E α Unit Weight Unit Mass Fy Fu
Name
MPa 1/C kN/m³ kg/m³ MPa MPa
A416Gr270 196500.6 1.17E-05 76.9729 7849.047 1689.91 1861.58

Table 2.6 - Material Properties - Other

E α G Unit Weight Unit Mass
Name ν
MPa 1/C MPa kN/m³ kg/m³
OTHER 199947.98 0.3 1.17E-05 76903.07 76.8195 7827.1

2.2 Frame Sections

Table 2.7 - Frame Sections - Summary
Name Material Shape
Concrete
Col(25x25) C30
Rectangular
Col(35x20) C30 Concrete

Page 6 of 30
Properties 4/4/2017

Name Material Shape

Rectangular
Concrete
col(40x20) C30
Rectangular
Col(D=30) C30 Concrete Circle
Concrete
GBM(40x20) C25
Rectangular
Concrete
IBM(20 x 40) C25
Rectangular
Concrete
LBBM30*40 C25
Rectangular
Concrete
TTB(30 x 20) C25
Rectangular

Table 2.8 - Frame Sections (Part 1 of 2)

t3 t2 Area AS2 AS3 J I22 I33 S22 S33
Name Material Shape
mm mm cm² cm² cm² cm⁴ cm⁴ cm⁴ cm³ cm³
Concrete
Col(25x25) C30 250 250 625 520.8 520.8 55013 32552.1 32552.1 2604.2 2604.2
Rectangular
Concrete
Col(35x20) C30 350 200 700 583.3 583.3 60031.9 23333.3 71458.3 2333.3 4083.3
Rectangular
Concrete
col(40x20) C30 400 200 800 666.7 666.7 73241.7 26666.7 106666.7 2666.7 5333.3
Rectangular
Concrete
Col(D=30) C30 300 706.9 636.2 636.2 79521.6 39760.8 39760.8 2650.7 2650.7
Circle
GBM(40x2 Concrete
C25 400 200 800 666.7 666.7 73241.7 26666.7 106666.7 2666.7 5333.3
0) Rectangular
IBM(20 x Concrete
C25 400 200 800 666.7 666.7 73241.7 26666.7 106666.7 2666.7 5333.3
40) Rectangular
LBBM30*4 Concrete
C25 400 300 1200 1000 1000 194385.1 90000 160000 6000 8000
0 Rectangular
TTB(30 x Concrete
C25 300 200 600 500 500 46953.1 20000 45000 2000 3000
20) Rectangular

Table 2.8 - Frame Sections (Part 2 of 2)

Z22 Z33 R22 R33 AS2 AS3 I22 I33 Mass Weight
Name A Modifier J Modifier
cm³ cm³ mm mm Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier
Col(25x25) 3906.3 3906.3 72.2 72.2 1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1
Col(35x20) 3500 6125 57.7 101 1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1
col(40x20) 4000 8000 57.7 115.5 1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1
Col(D=30) 4500 4500 75 75 1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1
GBM(40x20
4000 8000 57.7 115.5 1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1
)
IBM(20 x
4000 8000 57.7 115.5 1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1
40)
LBBM30*4
9000 12000 86.6 115.5 1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1
0
TTB(30 x
3000 4500 57.7 86.6 1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 1 1
20)

2.3 Shell Sections

Table 2.9 - Shell Sections - Summary
Total
Element
Name Design Type Material Thickness
Type
mm
Slab 150 Slab Shell-Thin 150
slab160 Slab Shell-Thin 160
Wall250 Wall Shell-Thin CONC 250

Table 2.10 - Shell Sections - Slab (Part 1 of 2)

Slab
Element f11 f22 f12 m11 m22 m12 v13 v23
Name Material Slab Type Thickness
Type Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier
mm
Slab 150 C25 Uniform Shell-Thin 150 1 1 1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1 1
slab160 C25 Uniform Shell-Thin 160 1 1 1 0.1 0.1 0.1 1 1

Page 7 of 30
Properties 4/4/2017

Table 2.10 - Shell Sections - Slab (Part 2 of 2)

Mass Weight
Name
Modifier Modifier
Slab 150 1 1
slab160 1 1

Table 2.11 - Shell Sections - Wall

Element Thickness f11 f22 f12 m11 m22 m12 v13 v23 Mass Weight
Name Material
Type mm Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier Modifier
Wall250 C30 Shell-Thin 250 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1 1 1 1

Page 8 of 30
Assignments 4/4/2017

3 Assignments
This chapter provides a listing of the assignments applied to the model.

3.1 Frame Assignments

Table 3.1 - Frame Assignments - Sections
Unique Analysis Design Design
Story Label Design Type Section Type
Name Section Procedure Section
Concrete Concrete Frame
RL C22 142 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
RL C23 147 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
RL C25 157 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
RL C29 177 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C12 93 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C13 98 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C14 103 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C15 108 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C16 113 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C17 118 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C18 123 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C19 128 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C20 133 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C22 143 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C23 148 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C24 153 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C25 158 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C28 193 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C29 178 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C30 183 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR C31 188 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C12 94 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C13 99 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C14 104 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C15 109 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C16 114 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C17 119 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C18 124 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C19 129 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C20 134 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C22 144 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
2nd C23 149 Column Concrete Col(35x20) Concrete Frame Col(35x20)

Page 9 of 30
Assignments 4/4/2017

Unique Analysis Design Design

Story Label Design Type Section Type
Name Section Procedure Section
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C24 154 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C25 159 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C28 194 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C29 179 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C30 184 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd C31 189 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C12 91 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C13 96 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C14 101 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C15 106 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C16 111 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C17 116 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C18 121 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C19 126 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C20 131 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C22 141 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C23 146 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C24 151 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C25 156 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C28 191 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C29 176 Column col(40x20) col(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C30 181 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st C31 186 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C12 95 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C13 100 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C14 105 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C15 110 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C16 115 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C17 120 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C18 125 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C19 130 Column Col(25x25) Col(25x25)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C20 135 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C22 145 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C23 150 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C24 155 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Page 10 of 30
Assignments 4/4/2017

Unique Analysis Design Design

Story Label Design Type Section Type
Name Section Procedure Section
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C25 160 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C28 195 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C29 180 Column col(40x20) col(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C30 185 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF C31 190 Column Col(35x20) Col(35x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
RL B11 212 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
RL B15 232 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
RL B16 237 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
RL B30 3 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B8 198 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B9 203 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B10 208 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B11 213 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B12 218 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B13 223 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B14 228 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B15 233 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B16 238 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B17 243 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B18 248 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B20 258 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B21 263 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B23 273 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B24 278 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B25 283 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B26 288 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B27 293 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B28 298 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B29 303 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B36 33 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B37 34 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B2 35 Beam TTB(30 x 20) TTB(30 x 20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B4 7 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B5 21 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
TERR B7 24 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
2nd B8 199 Beam Concrete IBM(20 x 40) Concrete Frame IBM(20 x 40)
Page 11 of 30
Assignments 4/4/2017

Unique Analysis Design Design

Story Label Design Type Section Type
Name Section Procedure Section
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B9 204 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B10 209 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B11 214 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B12 219 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B13 224 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B14 229 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B15 234 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B16 239 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B17 244 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B18 249 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B20 259 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B21 264 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B23 274 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B24 279 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B25 284 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B26 289 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B27 294 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B28 299 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B29 304 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B3 19 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B4 16 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B5 22 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
2nd B7 25 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B8 196 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B9 201 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B10 206 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B11 211 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B12 216 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B13 221 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B14 226 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B15 231 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B16 236 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B17 241 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B18 246 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B20 256 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Page 12 of 30
Assignments 4/4/2017

Unique Analysis Design Design

Story Label Design Type Section Type
Name Section Procedure Section
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B21 261 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B23 271 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B24 276 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B25 281 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B26 286 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B27 291 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B28 296 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B29 301 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B3 17 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B4 5 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B5 20 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
1st B7 23 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B8 200 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B9 6 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B10 210 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B11 215 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B12 220 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B13 225 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B14 230 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B15 235 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B16 240 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B17 245 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B18 250 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B20 260 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B21 265 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B23 275 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B24 280 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B25 285 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B26 290 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B27 295 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B28 300 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B29 305 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B1 4 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B30 8 Beam IBM(20 x 40) IBM(20 x 40)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B31 9 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
GF B32 10 Beam Concrete GBM(40x20) Concrete Frame GBM(40x20)
Page 13 of 30
Assignments 4/4/2017

Unique Analysis Design Design

Story Label Design Type Section Type
Name Section Procedure Section
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B36 14 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B37 15 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B2 1 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B5 28 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B7 11 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design
Concrete Concrete Frame
GF B44 2 Beam GBM(40x20) GBM(40x20)
Rectangular Design

Page 14 of 30
 4/4/2017

4 Loads
This chapter provides loading information as applied to the model.

4.1 Load Patterns

Table 4.1 - Load Patterns
Self Weight
Name Type Auto Load
Multiplier
DEAD Dead 1
LIVE Live 0
EUROCODE8
EQx1 Seismic 0
2004
EUROCODE8
EQy1 Seismic 0
2004
EUROCODE8
EQx2 Seismic 0
2004
EUROCODE8
EQy2 Seismic 0
2004

4.2 Auto Seismic Loading

Table 4.2 - Auto Seismic - Eurocode 8-2004 (Part 1 of 2)
Eccentricit Ecc.
Load Period Ct Bottom Spectrum Ground
Type Direction y Overridde Top Story Country ag/g
Pattern Method m Story Type Type
% n
Approximat
EQx1 Seismic X + Ecc. Y 5 No 0.075 RL BASE 0.1 Type 1 C
e
Approximat
EQy1 Seismic Y + Ecc. X 5 No 0.075 RL BASE 0.1 Type 1 C
e
Approximat
EQx2 Seismic X - Ecc. Y 5 No 0.075 RL BASE 0.1 Type 1 C
e
Approximat
EQy2 Seismic Y - Ecc. X 5 No 0.075 RL BASE 0.1 Type 1 C
e

Table 4.2 - Auto Seismic - Eurocode 8-2004 (Part 2 of 2)

Weight
Tb Tc Td Period Used Base Shear
Soil Factor β q λ Coeff Used Used
sec sec sec sec kN
kN
1.15 0.2 0.6 2 0.2 3.9 1 0.578 0.073718 4707.5356 347.0299
1.15 0.2 0.6 2 0.2 3.9 1 0.578 0.073718 4707.5356 347.0299
1.15 0.2 0.6 2 0.2 3.9 1 0.578 0.073718 4707.5356 347.0299
1.15 0.2 0.6 2 0.2 3.9 1 0.578 0.073718 4707.5356 347.0299

Page 15 of 30
 4/4/2017

EUROCODE8 2004 Auto Seismic Load Calculation

This calculation presents the automatically generated lateral seismic loads for load pattern EQx1 according to EUROCODE8 2004, as
calculated by ETABS.
Direction and Eccentricity

Direction = X + Eccentricity Y

Eccentricity Ratio = 5% for all diaphragms

Structural Period

Period Calculation Method = Approximate

Coefficient, Ct [EC 4.3.3.2.2] Ct = 0.075m

Structure Height Above Base, H H = 15.24 m
Approximate Fundamental Period, T1 [EC 4.3.3.2.2(3) 3
T1 = Ct H 4 T1 = 0.578 sec
Eq. 4.6]

Factors and Coefficients

Country =

Design Ground Acceleration, ag ag = 0.1g

Ground Type [EC Table 3.1] = C

Soil Factor, S [EC Table 3.2] S = 1.15

Constant Acceleration Period Limit, TB [EC Table 3.2] TB = 0.2 sec
Constant Acceleration Period Limit, TC [EC Table 3.2] TC = 0.6 sec
Constant Displacement Period Limit, TD [EC Table 3.2] TD = 2 sec
Lower Bound Factor, β [EC 3.2.2.5(4)] β0 = 0.2
Behavior Factor, q [EC 3.2.2.5(3)] q = 3.9

Seismic Response

2 T 2.5 2
Spectral Response Acceleration, Sd(T1) [EC 3.2.2.5(4) Eq. 3.13] Sd (T1 ) = ag S[ + ( - )] for T ≤ TB
3 TB q 3
2.5
= ag S forTB ≤ T ≤ TC
q
2.5 TC
= ag S [ ] ≥ βag forTC ≤ T ≤ TD
q T
2.5 TC TD
= ag S [ ] ≥ βag forTD ≤ T
q T2

Equivalent Lateral Forces

Seismic Base Shear Coefficient Vcoeff = Sd (T1 )λ

Calculated Base Shear

Period Used W Fb
Direction
(sec) (kN) (kN)
X + Ecc. Y 0.578 4707.5356 347.0299

Page 16 of 30
 4/4/2017

Applied Story Forces

Story Elevation X-Dir Y-Dir

m kN kN
RL 12.24 24.4738 0
TERR 9.18 102.5031 0
2nd 6.12 126.3245 0
1st 3.06 85.0538 0
GF 0 8.6747 0
BASE -3 0 0

Page 17 of 30
 4/4/2017

EUROCODE8 2004 Auto Seismic Load Calculation

This calculation presents the automatically generated lateral seismic loads for load pattern EQy1 according to EUROCODE8 2004, as
calculated by ETABS.
Direction and Eccentricity

Direction = Y + Eccentricity X

Eccentricity Ratio = 5% for all diaphragms

Structural Period

Period Calculation Method = Approximate

Coefficient, Ct [EC 4.3.3.2.2] Ct = 0.075m

Structure Height Above Base, H H = 15.24 m
Approximate Fundamental Period, T1 [EC 4.3.3.2.2(3) 3
T1 = Ct H 4 T1 = 0.578 sec
Eq. 4.6]

Factors and Coefficients

Country =

Design Ground Acceleration, ag ag = 0.1g

Ground Type [EC Table 3.1] = C

Soil Factor, S [EC Table 3.2] S = 1.15

Constant Acceleration Period Limit, TB [EC Table 3.2] TB = 0.2 sec
Constant Acceleration Period Limit, TC [EC Table 3.2] TC = 0.6 sec
Constant Displacement Period Limit, TD [EC Table 3.2] TD = 2 sec
Lower Bound Factor, β [EC 3.2.2.5(4)] β0 = 0.2
Behavior Factor, q [EC 3.2.2.5(3)] q = 3.9

Seismic Response

2 T 2.5 2
Spectral Response Acceleration, Sd(T1) [EC 3.2.2.5(4) Eq. 3.13] Sd (T1 ) = ag S[ + ( - )] for T ≤ TB
3 TB q 3
2.5
= ag S forTB ≤ T ≤ TC
q
2.5 TC
= ag S [ ] ≥ βag forTC ≤ T ≤ TD
q T
2.5 TC TD
= ag S [ ] ≥ βag forTD ≤ T
q T2

Equivalent Lateral Forces

Seismic Base Shear Coefficient Vcoeff = Sd (T1 )λ

Calculated Base Shear

Period Used W Fb
Direction
(sec) (kN) (kN)
Y + Ecc. X 0.578 4707.5356 347.0299

Page 18 of 30
 4/4/2017

Applied Story Forces

Story Elevation X-Dir Y-Dir

m kN kN
RL 12.24 0 24.4738
TERR 9.18 0 102.5031
2nd 6.12 0 126.3245
1st 3.06 0 85.0538
GF 0 0 8.6747
BASE -3 0 0

Page 19 of 30
 4/4/2017

EUROCODE8 2004 Auto Seismic Load Calculation

This calculation presents the automatically generated lateral seismic loads for load pattern EQx2 according to EUROCODE8 2004, as
calculated by ETABS.
Direction and Eccentricity

Direction = X - Eccentricity Y

Eccentricity Ratio = 5% for all diaphragms

Structural Period

Period Calculation Method = Approximate

Coefficient, Ct [EC 4.3.3.2.2] Ct = 0.075m

Structure Height Above Base, H H = 15.24 m
Approximate Fundamental Period, T1 [EC 4.3.3.2.2(3) 3
T1 = Ct H 4 T1 = 0.578 sec
Eq. 4.6]

Factors and Coefficients

Country =

Design Ground Acceleration, ag ag = 0.1g

Ground Type [EC Table 3.1] = C

Soil Factor, S [EC Table 3.2] S = 1.15

Constant Acceleration Period Limit, TB [EC Table 3.2] TB = 0.2 sec
Constant Acceleration Period Limit, TC [EC Table 3.2] TC = 0.6 sec
Constant Displacement Period Limit, TD [EC Table 3.2] TD = 2 sec
Lower Bound Factor, β [EC 3.2.2.5(4)] β0 = 0.2
Behavior Factor, q [EC 3.2.2.5(3)] q = 3.9

Seismic Response

2 T 2.5 2
Spectral Response Acceleration, Sd(T1) [EC 3.2.2.5(4) Eq. 3.13] Sd (T1 ) = ag S[ + ( - )] for T ≤ TB
3 TB q 3
2.5
= ag S forTB ≤ T ≤ TC
q
2.5 TC
= ag S [ ] ≥ βag forTC ≤ T ≤ TD
q T
2.5 TC TD
= ag S [ ] ≥ βag forTD ≤ T
q T2

Equivalent Lateral Forces

Seismic Base Shear Coefficient Vcoeff = Sd (T1 )λ

Calculated Base Shear

Period Used W Fb
Direction
(sec) (kN) (kN)
X - Ecc. Y 0.578 4707.5356 347.0299

Page 20 of 30
 4/4/2017

Applied Story Forces

Story Elevation X-Dir Y-Dir

m kN kN
RL 12.24 24.4738 0
TERR 9.18 102.5031 0
2nd 6.12 126.3245 0
1st 3.06 85.0538 0
GF 0 8.6747 0
BASE -3 0 0

Page 21 of 30
 4/4/2017

EUROCODE8 2004 Auto Seismic Load Calculation

This calculation presents the automatically generated lateral seismic loads for load pattern EQy2 according to EUROCODE8 2004, as
calculated by ETABS.
Direction and Eccentricity

Direction = Y - Eccentricity X

Eccentricity Ratio = 5% for all diaphragms

Structural Period

Period Calculation Method = Approximate

Coefficient, Ct [EC 4.3.3.2.2] Ct = 0.075m

Structure Height Above Base, H H = 15.24 m
Approximate Fundamental Period, T1 [EC 4.3.3.2.2(3) 3
T1 = Ct H 4 T1 = 0.578 sec
Eq. 4.6]

Factors and Coefficients

Country =

Design Ground Acceleration, ag ag = 0.1g

Ground Type [EC Table 3.1] = C

Soil Factor, S [EC Table 3.2] S = 1.15

Constant Acceleration Period Limit, TB [EC Table 3.2] TB = 0.2 sec
Constant Acceleration Period Limit, TC [EC Table 3.2] TC = 0.6 sec
Constant Displacement Period Limit, TD [EC Table 3.2] TD = 2 sec
Lower Bound Factor, β [EC 3.2.2.5(4)] β0 = 0.2
Behavior Factor, q [EC 3.2.2.5(3)] q = 3.9

Seismic Response

2 T 2.5 2
Spectral Response Acceleration, Sd(T1) [EC 3.2.2.5(4) Eq. 3.13] Sd (T1 ) = ag S[ + ( - )] for T ≤ TB
3 TB q 3
2.5
= ag S forTB ≤ T ≤ TC
q
2.5 TC
= ag S [ ] ≥ βag forTC ≤ T ≤ TD
q T
2.5 TC TD
= ag S [ ] ≥ βag forTD ≤ T
q T2

Equivalent Lateral Forces

Seismic Base Shear Coefficient Vcoeff = Sd (T1 )λ

Calculated Base Shear

Period Used W Fb
Direction
(sec) (kN) (kN)
Y - Ecc. X 0.578 4707.5356 347.0299

Page 22 of 30
 4/4/2017

Applied Story Forces

Story Elevation X-Dir Y-Dir

m kN kN
RL 12.24 0 24.4738
TERR 9.18 0 102.5031
2nd 6.12 0 126.3245
1st 3.06 0 85.0538
GF 0 0 8.6747
BASE -3 0 0

Page 23 of 30
Loads 4/4/2017

4.3 Applied Loads

4.3.1 Line Loads

Table 4.7 - Frame Loads - Distributed

Absolute Absolute
Relative Relative Force at Force at
Unique Design Load Distance Distance
Story Label LoadType Direction Distance Distance Start End
Name Type Pattern Start End
Start End kN/m kN/m
mm mm
RL B11 212 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 3 3
RL B15 232 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 3 3
RL B16 237 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 3 3
RL B30 3 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 3 3
TERR B8 198 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 2 2
TERR B9 203 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 2 2
TERR B10 208 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 2 2
TERR B11 213 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 7 7
TERR B11 213 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 15.5 15.5
TERR B12 218 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 2 2
TERR B13 223 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 2 2
TERR B14 228 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 2 2
TERR B15 233 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 9 9
TERR B16 238 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 9 9
TERR B17 243 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 2 2
TERR B18 248 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 2 2
TERR B20 258 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 3 3
TERR B21 263 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2660 3 3
TERR B23 273 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2660 3 3
TERR B24 278 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3580 3 3
TERR B25 283 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4456.6 3 3
TERR B26 288 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3014.8 3 3
TERR B27 293 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2664.2 3 3
TERR B28 298 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4100 3 3
TERR B29 303 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4250 3 3
TERR B36 33 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4156 3 3
TERR B37 34 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 680 3 3
TERR B2 35 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 3 3
TERR B4 7 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 9 9
TERR B4 7 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 15.5 15.5
TERR B5 21 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1510 2 2
TERR B7 24 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1510 2 2
2nd B8 199 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 9 9
2nd B9 204 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 9 9
2nd B10 209 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 9 9
2nd B11 214 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 7 7
2nd B11 214 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 15.5 15.5
2nd B12 219 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 7 7
2nd B13 224 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 9 9
2nd B14 229 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 7 7
2nd B15 234 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 7 7
2nd B16 239 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 9 9
2nd B17 244 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 9 9
2nd B18 249 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 7 7
2nd B20 259 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 7 7
2nd B20 259 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 10 10
2nd B21 264 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2660 7 7
2nd B23 274 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2660 7 7
2nd B24 279 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3580 9 9
2nd B25 284 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4456.6 9 9

Page 24 of 30
Loads 4/4/2017

Absolute Absolute
Relative Relative Force at Force at
Unique Design Load Distance Distance
Story Label LoadType Direction Distance Distance Start End
Name Type Pattern Start End
Start End kN/m kN/m
mm mm
2nd B26 289 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3014.8 9 9
2nd B27 294 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2664.2 9 9
2nd B28 299 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4100 9 9
2nd B29 304 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4250 7 7
2nd B3 19 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 9 9
2nd B3 19 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 10 10
2nd B4 16 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 9 9
2nd B4 16 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 15.5 15.5
2nd B5 22 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1510 9 9
2nd B7 25 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1510 9 9
1st B8 196 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 9 9
1st B9 201 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 9 9
1st B10 206 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 9 9
1st B11 211 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 7 7
1st B11 211 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 15.5 15.5
1st B12 216 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 7 7
1st B13 221 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 9 9
1st B14 226 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3260 7 7
1st B15 231 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 7 7
1st B16 236 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 9 9
1st B17 241 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4560 9 9
1st B18 246 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3550 7 7
1st B20 256 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 7 7
1st B20 256 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 10 10
1st B21 261 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2660 7 7
1st B23 271 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2660 7 7
1st B24 276 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3580 9 9
1st B25 281 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4456.6 9 9
1st B26 286 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 3014.8 9 9
1st B27 291 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2664.2 9 9
1st B28 296 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4100 9 9
1st B29 301 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 4250 7 7
1st B3 17 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 9 9
1st B3 17 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 10 10
1st B4 5 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 9 9
1st B4 5 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 15.5 15.5
1st B5 20 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1510 9 9
1st B7 23 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 1510 9 9
GF B30 8 Beam DEAD Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 9 9
TERR B11 213 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 7.8 7.8
TERR B4 7 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 7.8 7.8
2nd B11 214 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 7.8 7.8
2nd B20 259 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 5 5
2nd B3 19 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 5 5
2nd B4 16 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 7.8 7.8
1st B11 211 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 3600 7.8 7.8
1st B20 256 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 5 5
1st B3 17 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 1850 5 5
1st B4 5 Beam LIVE Force Gravity 0 1 0 2300 7.8 7.8

4.3.2 Area Loads

Table 4.8 - Shell Loads - Uniform

Unique Load
Story Label Load Pattern Direction
Name kN/m²
Page 25 of 30
Loads 4/4/2017

Unique Load
Story Label Load Pattern Direction
Name kN/m²
RL F7 2 DEAD Gravity 2.65
RL F1 1 DEAD Gravity 2.75
RL F12 3 DEAD Gravity 2.65
TERR F3 8 DEAD Gravity 2.75
TERR F4 11 DEAD Gravity 2.75
TERR F5 14 DEAD Gravity 2.75
TERR F6 17 DEAD Gravity 2.75
TERR F7 21 DEAD Gravity 2.75
TERR F8 27 DEAD Gravity 2.75
TERR F10 33 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F3 9 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F4 12 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F5 15 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F6 18 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F7 22 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F9 24 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F11 30 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F13 38 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F2 6 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F8 29 DEAD Gravity 2.75
2nd F10 34 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F3 7 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F4 10 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F5 13 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F6 16 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F7 20 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F9 23 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F11 26 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F13 32 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F2 4 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F8 25 DEAD Gravity 2.75
1st F10 31 DEAD Gravity 2.75
RL F7 2 LIVE Gravity 3
RL F1 1 LIVE Gravity 2
RL F12 3 LIVE Gravity 3
TERR F3 8 LIVE Gravity 3
TERR F4 11 LIVE Gravity 3
TERR F5 14 LIVE Gravity 3
TERR F6 17 LIVE Gravity 3
TERR F7 21 LIVE Gravity 3
TERR F8 27 LIVE Gravity 3
TERR F10 33 LIVE Gravity 3
2nd F3 9 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F4 12 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F5 15 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F6 18 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F7 22 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F9 24 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F11 30 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F13 38 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F2 6 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F8 29 LIVE Gravity 2
2nd F10 34 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F3 7 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F4 10 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F5 13 LIVE Gravity 2

Page 26 of 30
Loads 4/4/2017

Unique Load
Story Label Load Pattern Direction
Name kN/m²
1st F6 16 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F7 20 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F9 23 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F11 26 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F13 32 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F2 4 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F8 25 LIVE Gravity 2
1st F10 31 LIVE Gravity 2

4.4 Load Cases

Table 4.9 - Load Cases - Summary
Name Type
DEAD Linear Static
LIVE Linear Static
EQx1 Linear Static
EQy1 Linear Static
EQx2 Linear Static
EQy2 Linear Static
Response
SPECX
Spectrum
Response
SPECY
Spectrum
~TorsionSPEC
Linear Static
X
~TorsionSPEC
Linear Static
Y

Table 4.10 - Load Cases - Static - Linear

Stiffness Design Load
Name Mass Source Load Type Load Name Scale Factor
From Type
Program
DEAD Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern DEAD 1
Determined
Program
LIVE Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern LIVE 1
Determined
Program
EQx1 Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern EQx1 1
Determined
Program
EQy1 Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern EQy1 1
Determined
Program
EQx2 Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern EQx2 1
Determined
Program
EQy2 Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern EQy2 1
Determined
~TorsionSPEC Program
Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern ~SPECXECC 1
X Determined
~TorsionSPEC Program
Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern ~SPECYECC 1
Y Determined

Table 4.11 - Load Cases - Modal - Ritz

Target
Stiffness Max Number Min Number Design Load
Name Mass Source Load Type Load Name Max Cycles Participation
From Modes Modes Type
%
Program
Modal Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Acceleration UX 0 99 12 1
Determined
Modal Acceleration UY 0 99

Table 4.12 - Load Cases - Response Spectrum (Part 1 of 2)

Directiona
Modal Include
Mass Load Scale Coordinat Angle Modal l Design Load
Name Load Type Function Combinati Rigid
Source Name Factor e System deg Case Combinati Type
on Method Response
on Method
Previous Acceleratio Program
SPECX U1 EC8 9806.65 Global 0 Modal CQC No SRSS
(MsSrc1) n Determined
Page 27 of 30
Loads 4/4/2017

Directiona
Modal Include
Mass Load Scale Coordinat Angle Modal l Design Load
Name Load Type Function Combinati Rigid
Source Name Factor e System deg Case Combinati Type
on Method Response
on Method
Previous Acceleratio Program
SPECY U2 EC8 9806.65 Global 0 Modal CQC No SRSS
(MsSrc1) n Determined

Table 4.12 - Load Cases - Response Spectrum (Part 2 of 2)

Eccentricity Eccentricity Constant
Name
Ratio Overrides Damping
SPECX 0.05 No 0.05
SPECY 0.05 No 0.05

Table 4.13 - P-delta Options

Automation
Method
None

4.5 Load Combinations

Table 4.14 - Load Combinations
Load
Name Case/Comb Scale Factor Type Auto
o
Characterstic
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
(Rare)
Characterstic
LIVE 1 No
(Rare)
ULS gravity DEAD 1.35 Linear Add No
ULS gravity LIVE 1.5 No
G + Eqx(+) +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G + Eqx(+) +
EQx1 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqx(+) +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(+) +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(+) +
EQx1 -1 No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(+) +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G + Eqx(+) +
Envelope 1 Envelope No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(+) +
Envelope 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqx(-) +
Envelope 1 No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(-) +
Envelope 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(+) +
Envelope 1 No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(+) +
Envelope 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(-) +
Envelope 1 No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(-) +
Envelope 1 No
0.3Q
Envelope ULS gravity 1 No
Frequent DEAD 1 Linear Add No
Frequent LIVE 0.7 No
Quasi
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
Permanent
Quasi
LIVE 0.6 No
Permanent
G + Eqx(-) +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q

Page 28 of 30
Loads 4/4/2017

Load
Name Case/Comb Scale Factor Type Auto
o
G + Eqx(-) +
EQx2 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqx(-) +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(-) +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(-) +
EQx2 -1 No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(-) +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(+) +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(+) +
EQy1 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(+) +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(+) +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(+) +
EQy1 -1 No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(+) +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(-) +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(-) +
EQy2 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(-) +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(-) +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(-) +
EQy2 -1 No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(-) +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G + SPECX +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G + SPECX +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G + SPECX +
SPECX 1 No
0.3Q
G + SPECY +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G + SPECY +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G + SPECY +
SPECY 1 No
0.3Q
G - SPECX +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G - SPECX +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G - SPECX +
SPECX -1 No
0.3Q
G - SPECY +
DEAD 1 Linear Add No
0.3Q
G - SPECY +
LIVE 0.3 No
0.3Q
G - SPECY +
SPECY -1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqx(-) +
COMBEQXLFM 1 Envelope No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(-) +
COMBEQXLFM 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqx(+) +
COMBEQXLFM 1 No
0.3Q
G - Eqx(+) +
COMBEQXLFM 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(+) +
COMBEQYLFM 1 Envelope No
0.3Q
G - Eqy(+) +
COMBEQYLFM 1 No
0.3Q
Page 29 of 30
Loads 4/4/2017

Load
Name Case/Comb Scale Factor Type Auto
o
G + Eqy(-) +
COMBEQYLFM 1 No
0.3Q
G + Eqy(-) +
COMBEQYLFM 1 No
0.3Q
ENVEQ-X- G + SPECX +
1 Envelope No
RSM 0.3Q
ENVEQ-X- G - SPECX +
1 No
RSM 0.3Q
ENVEQ-Y- G + SPECY +
1 Envelope No
RSM 0.3Q
ENVEQ-Y- G - SPECY +
1 No
RSM 0.3Q
ENVEQ-X- G + Eqx(+) +
1 Envelope No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-X- G - Eqx(+) +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-X- G + Eqx(-) +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-X- G - Eqx(-) +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-X- G + SPECX +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-X- G - SPECX +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-Y- G + Eqy(+) +
1 Envelope No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-Y- G - Eqy(+) +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-Y- G + Eqy(-) +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-Y- G - Eqy(-) +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-Y- G + SPECY +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q
ENVEQ-Y- G - SPECY +
1 No
ALL 0.3Q

Page 30 of 30
 Analysis and Design of Solid Slab
Fck 25.00 Fcd 11.33 0
Fyk 300.00 Fyd 260.87

Cover [mm] 15.00 0 SS-1 1

βa for 2:1 βa for 1:1 Ratio calc. βa calc 1

30.00 40.00 1.26 37.36

Panel Name SS-1 D [mm]

Depth Lx [m] Ly [m] βa calc d [mm] 110.00
3.60 4.55 37.36 81.90 150.00
thickness t unit weight load
DL of slab 0.15 25.00 3.75 SF DL 1.35
Floor finish(Tile) 0.03 27.00 0.81 SF LL 1.50
Ceiling Plaster 0.02 23.00 0.46
5cm Screed 0.03 23.00 0.69
Wall Load (partition) 0.15 17.00
Wall height 3.20
length 2.00 1.00 Wall Load
Total DL 6.71 Total DL
Total fact DL 9.05
Live Load 2 3.00 15.00
Design load 12.05
Alpha values axs a ys a xf a yf b
0.067 0.045 0.05 0.034 0.32
Moment Mxs Mys Mxf Myf
10.47 7.03 7.81 5.31
k-value 620 420 470 320
r 0.24 0.16 0.18 0.12
Amin[sq.mm] 217 217 217 217
Ascal [sq.mm] 318 211 235 159
Asfinal [sq.mm] 318 217 235 217
f
10.00 6 5 5 5 # of bars
S.max [mm] 300 300 300 300
S.calc[mm] 240.00 360.00 330.00 360.00
S.final [mm] 240.00 300.00 300.00 300.00
f
8.00 8 6 6 6 # of bars
S.max [mm] 300 300 300 300
S.calc[mm] 150.00 230.00 210.00 230.00
S.final [mm] 150.00 230.00 210.00 230.00
Load Transfer on Beams Ly/Lx= 1.26
Shear coeffcient bvcx bvdx bvcy bvdy
0.31 0.32 0.40 0.26
Load on Beams Rcx Rdx Rcy Rdy
Total design load 13.45 13.99 17.36 11.28
Live Load 3.35 3.48 4.32 2.81
Dead Load 10.10 10.51 13.04 8.47

Note:- N.A.-Means Not Applicable 1 -Continuous

input data 0 -Discontinous

loading on the four sides of beam TOTAL

Vxcon-S1 13.45 0.85 11.43
Vxdis-S1 13.99 0.85 11.89
Vycon-S1 17.36 0.85 14.75
Vydis-S1 11.28 0.85 9.59
 Analysis and Design of Solid Slab
Fck 25.00 Fcd 11.33 1
Fyk 300.00 Fyd 260.87

Cover [mm] 15.00 1 SS-1 0

βa for 2:1 βa for 1:1 Ratio calc. βa calc 0

30.00 40.00 1.09 39.09

Panel Name SS-1 D [mm]

Depth Lx [m] Ly [m] βa calc d [mm] 100.00
3.30 3.60 39.09 71.76 150.00
thickness t unit weight load
DL of slab 0.15 25.00 3.75 SF DL 1.35
Floor finish(Tile) 0.03 27.00 0.81 SF LL 1.50
Ceiling Plaster 0.02 23.00 0.46
5cm Screed 0.03 23.00 0.69
Wall Load (partition) 0.15 17.00
Wall height 3.20
length 2.00 1.37 Wall Load
Total DL 7.08 Total DL
Total fact DL 9.56
Live Load 2 3.00 15.00
Design load 12.56
Alpha values axs a ys a xf a yf b
0.055 0.045 0.041 0.034 0.26
Moment Mxs Mys Mxf Myf
7.52 6.16 5.61 4.65
k-value 450 370 340 280
r 0.17 0.14 0.13 0.11
Amin[sq.mm] 217 217 217 217
Ascal [sq.mm] 226 185 168 139
Asfinal [sq.mm] 226 217 217 217
f
10.00 5 5 5 5 # of bars
S.max [mm] 300 300 300 300
S.calc[mm] 340.00 360.00 360.00 360.00
S.final [mm] 300.00 300.00 300.00 300.00
f
8.00 6 6 6 6 # of bars
S.max [mm] 300 300 300 300
S.calc[mm] 220.00 230.00 230.00 230.00
S.final [mm] 220.00 230.00 230.00 230.00
Load Transfer on Beams Ly/Lx= 1.09
Shear coeffcient bvcx bvdx bvcy bvdy
0.31 0.29 0.40 0.26
Load on Beams Rcx Rdx Rcy Rdy
Total design load 12.85 11.98 16.58 10.78
Live Load 3.07 2.86 3.96 2.57
Dead Load 9.78 9.12 12.62 8.21

Note:- N.A.-Means Not Applicable 1 -Continuous

input data 0 -Discontinous

loading on the four sides of beam TOTAL

Vxcon-S1 12.85 0.85 10.92
Vxdis-S1 11.98 0.85 10.18
Vycon-S1 16.58 0.85 14.10
Vydis-S1 10.78 0.85 9.16
 Stair No. 1
0.30 m 2.68 m 0.30 m

Riser = 17 cm
Thread = 25 cm
Waist = 15 cm
θ= 34.22 º
θ Stair width = 1.0 m

Loading
Dead load at Steps:

Average slab thickness = 0.181 m

- Own wt. of slab = 1.00 x 25 x 0.181 4.53 KN/m

- 3cm cement screed = 1.00 x 23 x 0.03 = 0.69 KN/m
- 3cm marble floor finish = 1.00 x 27 x 0.03 = 0.81 KN/m
6.03 KN/m

- Live load = 3.00 KN/m2 [EBCS-1 Table2.10]

Design Load = 1.35DL + 1.5LL

= 12.65 KN/m

Dead load at Landing:

- Own wt. of slab = 1.00 x 25 x 0.15 3.75 KN/m
- 3cm cement screed = 1.00 x 23 x 0.03 = 0.69 KN/m
- 3cm marble floor finish = 1.00 x 27 x 0.03 = 0.81 KN/m
5.25 KN/m

- Live load = 3.00 KN/m2 [EBCS-1 Table2.10]

Design Load = 1.35DL + 1.5LL

= 11.59 KN/m

Modeling 12.65
11.59 11.59

RZ = RZ =
20.423 20.423
0.30 2.68 0.30

Design actions
- design moment = 16.058 KNm
- design shear = 20.423 KN

Check for Deflection

5wL 4
 max  w = 9.03 KN/m
384EI L = 3.28 m
E = 29.0 Gpa
I = 0.0003 m4
= 1.6694 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------NATIONAL CONSULTANTS TEL. 510544 FAX
514933
 - According to EBCS-2 Sec. 5.2.2 The final deflection shall not exceed the value:

Le
  = 16.40 mm OK!
200
Check for Shear Capacity

V c  0 . 25 f ctd k 1 k 2 b w d
fctd = 1000 Kpa
k1 = k 1  1 + 50 r = 1.1
k2 = 1.6-d = 1.481
Calculated Shear Capacity = 46.81 OK!

Reinforcement calculation
b = 1.0
d = 0.119
1 é 2 mR ù f yd = 260,870
r  ê1 - 1- n
ú f cd = 11333
m êë f yd úû rmin = 0.00125 [EBCS 2 7.2.2.2]
m= f yd = 23.02
f cd
Rn = Mu = 1133.95
bd2
r = 0.0046
A s  r bd
As = 0.0005
Using f 12 (As = 1E-04 )
Use 4.83 Bars

Use f 12 @ 200 mm
(As/m = 0.00057 )

Check Capacity
é aù
M  A s f yd ê d -
2 úû
n
ë
a = Asfyd = 0.0130
fcdb
Mn = 16.59 = 3.3% Reserve

- According to EBCS-2 Sec.7.2.2.2 the ratio of the secondary reinforcement to the

main reinforcement shall be at least equal to 0.2. Thus transverse reinforcement:

As = 0.0001
Using f 8 (As = 5E-05 )
Use 2.17 Bars

Use f 8 @ 300 mm

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------NATIONAL CONSULTANTS TEL. 510544 FAX

514933
 Stair No. 1
2.45 m 2.12 m 0.60 m

Riser = 17 cm
Thread = 25 cm
Waist = 16 cm
θ= 34.22 º
θ Stair width = 1.0 m

Loading
Dead load at Steps:

Average slab thickness = 0.193 m

- Own wt. of slab = 1.00 x 25 x 0.193 4.84 KN/m

- 3cm cement screed = 1.00 x 23 x 0.03 = 0.69 KN/m
- 3cm marble floor finish = 1.00 x 27 x 0.03 = 0.81 KN/m
6.34 KN/m

- Live load = 3.00 KN/m2 [EBCS-1 Table2.10]

Design Load = 1.35DL + 1.5LL

= 13.06 KN/m

Dead load at Landing:

- Own wt. of slab = 1.00 x 25 x 0.16 4.00 KN/m
- 3cm cement screed = 1.00 x 23 x 0.03 = 0.69 KN/m
- 3cm marble floor finish = 1.00 x 27 x 0.03 = 0.81 KN/m
5.50 KN/m

- Live load = 3.00 KN/m2 [EBCS-1 Table2.10]

Design Load = 1.35DL + 1.5LL

= 11.93 KN/m

Modeling 13.06
11.93 11.93

RZ = RZ =
31.595 32.453
2.45 2.12 0.60

Design actions
- design moment = 41.101 KNm
- design shear = 32.453 KN

Check for Deflection

5wL 4
 max  w = 9.34 KN/m
384EI L = 5.17 m
E = 29.0 Gpa
I = 0.0003 m4
= 8.7749 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------NATIONAL CONSULTANTS TEL. 510544 FAX
514933
 - According to EBCS-2 Sec. 5.2.2 The final deflection shall not exceed the value:

Le
  = 25.85 mm OK!
200
Check for Shear Capacity

V c  0 . 25 f ctd k 1 k 2 b w d
fctd = 1000 Kpa
k1 = k 1  1 + 50 r = 1.1
k2 = 1.6-d = 1.471
Calculated Shear Capacity = 50.40 OK!

Reinforcement calculation
b = 1.0
d = 0.129
1 é 2 mR ù f yd = 260,870
r  ê1 - 1- n
ú f cd = 11333
m êë f yd úû rmin = 0.00125 [EBCS 2 7.2.2.2]
m= f yd = 23.02
f cd
Rn = Mu = 2469.89
bd2
r = 0.0108
A s  r bd
As = 0.0014
Using f 14 (As = 2E-04 )
Use 9.06 Bars

Use f 14 @ 110 mm
(As/m = 0.00140 )

Check Capacity
é aù
M  A s f yd ê d -
2 úû
n
ë
a = Asfyd = 0.0322
fcdb
Mn = 41.21 = 0.3% Reserve

- According to EBCS-2 Sec.7.2.2.2 the ratio of the secondary reinforcement to the

main reinforcement shall be at least equal to 0.2. Thus transverse reinforcement:

As = 0.0003
Using f 8 (As = 5E-05 )
Use 5.55 Bars

Use f 8 @ 150 mm

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------NATIONAL CONSULTANTS TEL. 510544 FAX

514933
 DESIGN OF CANTILEVER SLAB FIRST FLOOR SALB
C,F,S,T1 P

Dused= 150 mm Bar diameter used= 12 mm

and d= 129 mm Cantilever length, L= 1.45 m

LOADING

DEAD LOAD

Weight of 30mm thick MARBLE tile= 0.69 KN/m2

Weight of 20mm thick cement screed= 0.46 KN/m2
Weight of RC slab= 3.75 KN/m2
Weight of 20mm thick plastering= 0.46 KN/m2
Total= 5.36 KN/m2
LIVE LOAD
For balcony, live load= qk= 4 KN/m2
Qk= 2 KN
Weight of the wall at the edge of slab:

Wall used= 20 cm thick HCB wall of height h= 1.5 m

Then, P= 5.58 KN/m

DL= 5.36 KN/m P= 5.58 KN

LL= 4 KN/m

Load transfer to supprting beam: DL= 13.35 KN/m

LL= 5.80 KN/m

Maximum design moment at the support= 24.57 KN.m/m

m= M/(fcdbd2)= 0.130
From the general design chart in design aid for EBCS-2,Kz= 0.92

793.71 mm2 As,min= 258 mm2

As=Msd/(zfyd)=Msd/(Kzdfyd)=
There fore use dia. 12 mm bar c/c 140 mm
 DESIGN OF CANTILEVER SLAB FIRST FLOOR SALB
C,F,S,T1 P

Dused= 150 mm Bar diameter used= 12 mm

and d= 129 mm Cantilever length, L= 1.7 m

LOADING

DEAD LOAD

Weight of 30mm thick MARBLE tile= 0.69 KN/m2

Weight of 20mm thick cement screed= 0.46 KN/m2
Weight of RC slab= 3.75 KN/m2
Weight of 20mm thick plastering= 0.46 KN/m2
Total= 5.36 KN/m2
LIVE LOAD
For balcony, live load= qk= 4 KN/m2
Qk= 2 KN
Weight of the wall at the edge of slab:

Wall used= 20 cm thick HCB wall of height h= 1.5 m

Then, P= 5.58 KN/m

DL= 5.36 KN/m P= 5.58 KN

LL= 4 KN/m

Load transfer to supprting beam: DL= 14.69 KN/m

LL= 6.80 KN/m

Maximum design moment at the support= 31.65 KN.m/m

m= M/(fcdbd2)= 0.168
From the general design chart in design aid for EBCS-2,Kz= 0.90

1047.85 mm2 As,min= 258 mm2

As=Msd/(zfyd)=Msd/(Kzdfyd)=
There fore use dia. 12 mm bar c/c 100 mm
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

F E D C B A

1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 111

RL

238 238 238 238 238 251 238 238 238 175 175 175 175 175 175 TERR
238 238 238 238 246 238 238 238 238 175 175 175 175 175 175
1069

820

942

625

625

625
357 238 372 441 238 481 238 238 238 405 238 366 2nd
238 238 238 238 283 238 238 238 238 238 332 238
1455

1008

1234

1038

443 238 391

625

968
282 326 504

488 238 519 535 238 602 238 238 238 552 238 433 1st
369 238 246 253 288 282 238 238 238 324 334 246

Z
1581

1042

461 238 498

RefPl 1
884

700

784

625

375 291 478

488 238 412 346 238 448 238 238 238 404 238 238 238 238 316 GF
Y
470 238 390 306 238 353 238 238 238 350 238 238 238 238 285
1630

1322

1403

1088
1181

899

BASE

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Elevation View - 1 Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

F E D C B A

2 2 2 2 2 2 22 2 222

RL

175 175 175 175 175 175 TERR

625 175 175 175 175 175 175

841

625
272 238 288 430 238 379 2nd
238 238 238 238 483 282
1003
625

949
360 238 395 474 238 452 1st
301 238 238 238 483 307

Z
1029

RefPl 1
970

868

392 238 238 238 238 352 GF

Y
354 238 284 238 238 267
1204

682

625

BASE

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Elevation View - 2 Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

F E D C B A

2' 2' 2' 2' 2' 2'2'2' 2' 2'

2'2'

301 0 233 RL
175 307 175
1191

700

238 238 238 396 238 383 238 238 0 TERR

238 238 238 238 319 238 238 238 238
700

700

700

316 238 360 417 238 486 252 238 238

2nd
238 238 238 238 253 238 238 238 238
1040

1181
995

401 238 526 567 238 620 253 238 238

1st
238 238 248 267 256 290 238 238 238

Z
1607

1880

RefPl 1
700

338 238 423 424 238 502 238 238 238

GF
Y
310 238 415 397 238 392 238 238 238
2197

1749

1621

BASE

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Elevation View - 2' Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

F E D C B A

3 3 3 3 3 3 33 3 333

RL

TERR

625
2nd

909
1st

Z RefPl 1
625

GF
Y
709

BASE

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Elevation View - 3 Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

F E D C B A

175 0 390 RL
294 472 176

700

238 238 361 TERR

238 256 238
700

238 238 437 2nd

238 239 238
700

238 238 529 1st

238 266 251

Z RefPl 1
700

238 238 368 238 238 238

GF
Y
238 238 257 238 238 238
1429

BASE

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Elevation View - - @ X=5.85 m Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
F E D C B A

RL

TERR

681

2nd
1062

1st

Z RefPl 1
625

GF
Y
785

BASE
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

F E D C B A

3' 3' 3' 3' 3' 3'3'3' 3' 3'

3'3'

RL
1014

244 238 238 TERR

238 238 238
1003

886

479 238 389 2nd

238 238 300
1278

1264

648 238 586 1st

425 252 472

Z
1566

1011

RefPl 1

610 238 593 GF

Y
569 238 581
1673

1171

BASE

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Elevation View - 3' Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
 1 2 2' 3 3'
0.68 (m) 2.66 (m) 0.89 (m)
0.580.52
(m) (m)
1.020.18
(m)
0.39
(m)
0.91
(m) (m)

(m)
0.17(m)
A
0.15
4.1 (m)

B
(m) 1.85 (m)

C
(m)
0.460.3
1.05 (m)

175 175 175

D 175 212 175
2.74 (m)

233
175

390
176
307

472
0

0
1.82 (m)

301
175

294
175

232 175 198

E 175 384 229
3.26 (m)

F X
1.35 (m)
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

1 2 2' 3 3'
0.68 (m) 2.66 (m) 0.89 (m)
0.580.52
(m) (m)
1.020.18
(m)
0.39
(m)
0.91
(m) (m)

(m)
175 175 175
0.17(m) 0 175 175 175
A
175

175 175 175

0.15
175 175 175 175 175

175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
4.1 (m)

175
175
175
175
175
175
175
0

177
175
175

175
175 175
175
175

175 175 175 175 175 175

B 175 175 175 175 175 175
175 175 175

175 175 175

175 175 175

175 175 175

(m) 1.85 (m)

175 175 175

C
(m)

175 175 175

0.460.3

238 238 238

238 238 238

238 238 238

0
1.05 (m)

238 238

238 238 239 238 238 253

D 238 456 238 238 243 238
2.74 (m)

251
238

383
238

361
238
238
246

238
319

238
256
1.82 (m)

238
238

396
238

238
238

238 238 453 710 238 316

E 238 336 238 329 667 475
238
238

238
238

238
238
3.26 (m)

238
238

238
238

238
238

Y
238
238

238
238

244
238

238 238 337 364 238 238

F X
1.35 (m)

238 304 238 238 326 238

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Plan View - TERR - Z = 9.18 (m) Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

1 2 2' 3 3'
0.68 (m) 2.66 (m) 0.89 (m)
0.580.52
(m) (m)
1.020.18
(m)
0.39
(m)
0.91
(m) (m)

(m)
238 238 238
0.17(m) 238 238 238
A 238 238 238
0.15
238 238 238

382
243
379
282
366
238
4.1 (m)

238
363
238
483
238
332

394
430
238

238
405
238

238 238 260 298 238 287

B 238 238 238 238 270 238
443 238 391

282 326 504

272 238 288

238 238 238

(m) 1.85 (m)

261 238 264

C
(m)

238 238 238

0.460.3

238 238 238

238 238 238

252 238 238

238 238 238

1.05 (m)

378 238 388 450 238 469

D 238 404 262 465 366 258
2.74 (m)

481
238

486
238

437
238
238
283

238
253

238
239
1.82 (m)

441
238

417
238

238
238

370 238 483 623 238 428

E 238 309 238 292 614 431
372
238

360
238

389
300
3.26 (m)

238
238

238
238

238
238

Y
357
238

316
238

479
238

474 238 609 666 238 441

F X
1.35 (m)

263 307 285 310 325 289

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Plan View - 2nd - Z = 6.12 (m) Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

1 2 2' 3 3'
0.68 (m) 2.66 (m) 0.89 (m)
0.580.52
(m) (m)
1.020.18
(m)
0.39
(m)
0.91
(m) (m)

(m)
308 238 343
0.17(m) 309 238 303
A 238 238 241
0.15
278 238 238

493
297
452
307
433
246
4.1 (m)

238
369
238
483
238
334

497
474
238

288
552
324

352 238 378 394 238 413

B 331 238 238 238 270 274
461 238 498

375 291 478

360 238 395

301 238 238

(m) 1.85 (m)

423 238 428

C
(m)

385 238 368

0.460.3

238 238 238

238 238 238

253 238 238

238 238 238

1.05 (m)

411 238 542 537 238 489

D 245 422 385 430 319 327
2.74 (m)

602
282

620
290

529
251
238
288

238
256

238
266
1.82 (m)

535
253

567
267

238
238

462 238 625 729 238 525

E 324 312 292 337 643 471
519
246

526
248

586
472
3.26 (m)

238
238

238
238

238
252

Y
488
369

401
238

648
425

623 238 850 899 238 595

F X
1.35 (m)

389 311 386 406 329 411

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Plan View - 1st - Z = 3.06 (m) Longitudinal Reinforcing (Eurocode 2-2004)
 F
E
B
A

D
C
1.35 (m) 3.26 (m) 1.82 (m) 2.74 (m) 1.05 (m)
0.460.3
(m)
(m) 1.85 (m) 4.1 (m) 0.15
0.17(m)
(m)

238
238
238

238
238
238 238 238 404 238 238
238
238

488 238 412 346 238 448 238 238 316

238
238

Y
1
0.68 (m)

238
470 238 390 306 238 353 238 238 238 350 238 238 238 238 285

536
616
413
482
349
382
238
238

X
2.66 (m)

240
238
238
238
238
238
238
238
399 238 253

461 238 463

477 238 471
399 238 304
439 238 287
347 238 256

392 238 238 238 238 352

656
648
329
336
238
271
238
238
354 238 284 238 238 267
338 238 423 424 238 502 238 238 238
0.89 (m)
2 2'

261
276

310 238 415 397 238 392 238 238 238

0.580.52

238 238 238

630
667
308
358
238
238
(m) (m)

238 238 238

248 238 378
243 238 341

275 242 363

282 238 463
238 238 238
238 238 238
411

312
261
238
238
361

238 238 238

325
(m)

238 238 368

1.020.18
3

331 238
0.39

238 238 238

396
238 238 257
(m)

238

540
605
400
490
389
0.91

610 238 593

(m) (m)
3'

569 238 581

ETABS 2016 16.0.0 4/4/2017

1 2 2' 3 3'
0.68 (m) 2.66 (m) 0.89 (m)
0.580.52
(m) (m)
1.020.18
(m)
0.39
(m)
0.91
(m) (m)

(m)
0.17(m)
A 84
0.15
72 78
Fz = 176.8977
Fz = 186.6342 Fz = 261.4088
Mx = 0.0915
Mx = 0.2636
Mx = -0.0915 My = -0.1543
My = -0.0548
My = -0.2594
4.1 (m)

B 102 96 90
(m) 1.85 (m)

Fz = 210.5395 Fz = 370.3731 Fz = 193.1958

Mx = -0.4076 Mx = 0.3034 Mx = 0.647
My = 0.3046 My = 0.0619 My = -0.0073
C
(m)

108 114
0.460.3

Fz = 113.6764 Fz = 105.5536
1.05 (m)

Mx = 0.0937 Mx = -0.0928
My = 0.1382 My = -0.0671
D 120 132 138
Fz = 351.2735 Fz = 532.4222 Fz = 339.7379
2.74 (m)

Mx = -0.935 Mx = -0.4073 Mx = 1.4648

My = -0.4009 My = -0.2568 My = -0.6249
1.82 (m)

E 186 174 150

Fz = 332.1199 Fz = 756.9142 Fz = 414.2193
Mx = 0.4873 Mx = 1.3586 Mx = 0.4911
3.26 (m)

My = 0.1435 My = 0.1511 My = -0.1203

Y

F 180 X 192 144

1.35 (m)

Fz = 228.0681 Fz = 491.8611 Fz = 245.1755

Mx = -0.0332 Mx = 0.0716 Mx = 0.4427
My = 0.3895 My = 1.0241 My = 0.1067

LEMMA_BLD_MODEL.EDB
Plan View - BASE - Z = -3 (m) Restraint Reactions (Characterstic (Rare)) [kN, kN-m]
 FOOTING F1 1538
345 kn

13 kn-m

Col Size 0.3 x 0.3 877.5

t = 0.30

d = 0.265 Critical Sections

1.3 m
d/2 = 0.1325

1.3 m

Step 1 - Check Soil Pressure

Pressure from Self Weight of Ftg = 7.5 Kpa

Net Allowable Soil Pressure = 256.5 Kpa

e = 0.038 < L
6
P My
q= ±
A I
P = 345 = 204.1 Kpa
A 1.69

My = y = 0.65 m
4
I I = 0.24 m

= 35.50 Kpa

q = 239.6 Kpa OK
q = 168.6 Kpa OK
Step 2 - Check Thickness

Check Punching Shear

Tributary Area for

Punching Shear

1.3 m
d/2 = 0.1325

1.3 m

Pressure = 204.14 Kpa

2
Trib. Area = 1.37 m
Shear = 279.83 KN

Punching Shear Capacity of Footing

VRD = 0.5 f ctd (1 + 50r )ud

Assumptions:
As = f 20 @ 200
Critical Section Occurs at d/2 (Note: EBCS say critical section is at
1.5d, which contradicts all text books
Therefore, use d/2)

f ctd = 1133 kpa

d = 0.265 m
r = 0.00592
u = 2.26

= 439.7796 KN OK
 Check one-way Action d = 0.265

Tributary Area for

one-way action

1.3 m

1.3 m

Calculate Shear @ Critical Section

168.6

239.6 Kpa

Critical Section From Edge of Footing is = 0.235 m

Pressure At Critical Section is = 226.8093 Kpa
Shear At Critical Section is = 80.13639 Kn

Shear Capacity of Section

Vc = 0.25f ctdk1k2bwd

f ctd = 1133
K1 = (1+50r)
r = 0.00592
= 1.30
d = 0.265
K2 = 1.6 -d = 1.335
bw = 1.30

= 168.86 Kn OK

Step 3 - Design for Flexure

 168.6

239.6

Critical Section For Moment

Critical Section From Edge of Footing is = 0.5

Pressure At Critical Section is = 212.34 Kpa
Moment At Critical Section is = 28.81771 Kn - m/m

Calculate Reinforcement

1 é 2 mR n ù f M
r req = ê1 - 1 - ú ; m =
yd
; Rn = u
2
m êë f yd úû f cd bd

f cd = 11333 Kpa
f yd = 260870.00 Kpa
d = 0.265 m
b = 1.00 m

m = 23.02
Rn = 410.36 0.072419

= 0.0016026 use

As = 0.00042 = 3.755 Dia 12 bars

Use f 12 @ 250
Use f 12 @ 266.304
 STRAP FOOTING DESIGN (SF)
L
Take rho = rmin = 0.002
(fyk) S= 400 fyd=fyk/1.15= 347.83 B1 B2
(fc) C= 25 fck=0.8*fc= 20.00
fctk=0.21*(fck)^(2/3)= 1.547 fcd=0.85*fck/1.5= 11.33 L1 B2
fctd = fctk/1.5= 1.0315 P1 P2

Foundation depth, fd (m) 2.50

Unit weight of soil, gs (Kn/m18.00
3
) c
UNFACTORED FACTORED a1 a2
P1= 415.00 539.50 KN D

P2= 757.00 984.10 KN e L

c= 3.57 m
a1= 0.30 m
a2= 0.30 m RU1 RU2
sall= 264.00 KN/m2 UR= 1.30

qu= 343.20

1.PROPORTIONING OF FOOTINGS

Assume e= 0.36 m
Then L1= 1.02 m SO USE L1= 1.10 m
RU1= 600.00 KN
RU2= 923.60 KN
B1= 1.71 m SO USE B1= 1.80 m
B2= 1.64 m SO USE B2= 1.70 m
2.SHEAR FORCE & BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAMS

2
qu1= 303.03 KN/m
qu2= 319.58 KN/m2
P1 P2

c PU1= qu1*B1= 545.46 KN/m

a1 a2 PU2= qu2*B2= 543.29 KN/m
D
e L

PU1 PU2
CASE1 462.49 CASE 2 462.49
81.82 16.87 81.82
S.F. DIAGRAM -75.98 S.F. DIAGRAM
(KN) (KN) 16.87
521.61 445.63
457.68 457.68

6.14 42.68 6.14 -49.24

B.M. DIAGRAM -171.23 B.M. DIAGRAM -232.00

(KN.m) 153.91 (KN.m)
185.62
185.88 200.29

3.DESIGN OF STRAP 232.00 232.24

Thickness/depth
Assume D= 450.00 mm bar dia.= 20.00 mm
d= 382.00 mm b= 200.00 mm
Wide beam
shear
Vw=0.25*fctd*k1*k2*b*d 21.67 KN Istrap/Iftg= 0.11
resistance
(KN):
Acting wide the depth considered is
beam 16.87 KN
shear(KN): SAFE!
 RINFORCEMENT CALCULATION FOR STRAP:
As,min= 0.6*b*d/fyk = 131.79 mm 2 DESIGN FOR SHEAR
Msd(KN.m)= 185.88 KN
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) = 0.56
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.88 Z=Kz*d= 336.16 Strap beam design for shear
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) 2
1589.72
= mm As min= 101.87
As,provided= 1589.72 k1= 1.22
so use 6.00 diameter 20.00 bars k2= 2.00
Vrd= 216.40
DESIGN OF FOOTINGS Vsd= 16.87
S max= 191.00
FOOTING 1 Vc= 47.97
STRUCTURAL DESIGN ******************* using dia.6 using dia.8 ****
DEPTH DETERMINATION USING PUNCHING SHEAR spacing 191.00 191.00 mm
Assume D= 350
2
Assumed bar diameter: 12 Area of one bar= 113.04 mm
dx= 294
dy= 282
d(mm)=(dx+dy)/2= 288 u= 2.63
k1=(1+50r)<2= 1.1 k2=1.6-d >1= 1.31
Punching shear resistance(KN):
Vrd= 0.25*fctd*k1*k2*u*d (EBCS2,1995,SEC.4.7.6)= 281.69
Acting Punching Shear(KN):Vp=q*(Lx*Ly-(a+3d)^2)= 271.58 the depth
considered
is SAFE!
Check depth for wide beam shear: bw= 0.43
Wide beam shear resistance(KN):Vw=0.25*fctd*k1*k2*L*d 1201.20 KN
Acting wide beam shear(KN): Va=q*bw*L 224.38 the depth
RINFORCEMENT CALCULATION:
considered
is SAFE!
In the X-direction
As,min= 0.5*b*d/fyk = 617.03 mm 2
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*(((L-a)/2)^2)/2 = 78.55 KN
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) = 0.05
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96 Z=Kz*d= 276.48
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) =816.77 mm 2
As,provided= 816.77
spacing : dia. 12.00 c/c 138.00
 In the Y-direction=
As,min= 0.5*b*d/fyk = 617.03 mm 2
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*(((L-a)/2)^2)/2 = 75.73
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) = 0.05
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96 Z=Kz*d= 276.48
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) =787.52 mm 2
2
As,provided= 787.52 mm
spacing : dia. 12.00 c/c 144.00 mm

FOOTING 2
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
DEPTH DETERMINATION USING PUNCHING SHEAR
Assume D= 450
2
Assumed bar diameter: 12 Area of one bar= 113.04 mm
dx= 394
dy= 382 40.00
d(mm)=(dx+dy)/2= 388 u= 2.33
k1=(1+50r)<2= 1.1 k2=1.6-d >1= 1.21
Vrd= 0.25*fctd*k1*k2*u*d (EBCS2,1995,SEC.4.7.6)=
Punching shear resistance(KN): 310.55
Acting Punching Shear(KN):Vp=q*(Lx*Ly-(a+3d)^2)= 175.08 the depth
considered
is SAFE!
Check depth for wide beam shear: bw= 0.28 m
Wide beam shear resistance(KN):Vw=0.25*fctd*k1*k2*L*d 218.83 KN
Acting wide beam shear(KN): Va=q*bw*L 147.96 the depth
considered
RINFORCEMENT CALCULATION:
is SAFE!
As,min= 0.5*b*d/fyk = 795.63 mm 2
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*(((L-a)/2)^2)/2 = 71.78 KN
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) = 0.03
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96 Z=Kz*d= 372.48
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) =554.04 mm 2
As,provided= 795.63 mm2
spacing : dia. 12.00 c/c 142.00

REINFORCEMENT SKETCH

use dia. 12.00 c/c 144.00 mm L= 2.11 m

1.71 300 1.64

1.02 1.64
use dia. 12.00 c/c 142.00 mm L= 2.24 m

use dia. 12.00 c/c 138.00 mm c/c L= 1.17 m

use 6.00 diameter 20.00 bars

450
350 450

use 3.00 diameter 20.00 bars

use diameter 6.00 c/c 191.00 mm L= 1490.00 mm
OR diameter 8.00 c/c 191.00 mm L= 1490.00 mm
 STRAP FOOTING DESIGN (SF)
L
Take rho = rmin = 0.002
(fyk) S= 400 fyd=fyk/1.15= 347.83 B1 B2
(fc) C= 25 fck=0.8*fc= 20.00
fctk=0.21*(fck)^(2/3)= 1.547 fcd=0.85*fck/1.5= 11.33 L1 B2
fctd = fctk/1.5= 1.0315 P1 P2

Foundation depth, fd (m) 2.50

Unit weight of soil, gs (Kn/m18.00
3
) c
UNFACTORED FACTORED a1 a2
P1= 352.00 457.60 KN D

P2= 757.00 984.10 KN e L

c= 3.57 m
a1= 0.30 m
a2= 0.30 m RU1 RU2
sall= 264.00 KN/m2 UR= 1.30

qu= 343.20

1.PROPORTIONING OF FOOTINGS

Assume e= 0.30 m
Then L1= 0.90 m SO USE L1= 1.00 m
RU1= 499.58 KN
RU2= 942.12 KN
B1= 1.62 m SO USE B1= 1.70 m
B2= 1.66 m SO USE B2= 1.70 m
2.SHEAR FORCE & BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAMS

2
qu1= 293.87 KN/m
qu2= 325.99 KN/m2
P1 P2

c PU1= qu1*B1= 499.58 KN/m

a1 a2 PU2= qu2*B2= 554.19 KN/m
D
e L

PU1 PU2
CASE1 451.12 CASE 2 451.12
74.94 -7.98 74.94
S.F. DIAGRAM -73.88 S.F. DIAGRAM
(KN) (KN) -7.98
532.98 459.10
382.66 382.66

5.62 26.80 5.62 71.16

B.M. DIAGRAM -193.96 B.M. DIAGRAM -119.00

(KN.m) 156.76 (KN.m)
140.87
140.93 134.89

3.DESIGN OF STRAP 119.00 119.06

Thickness/depth
Assume D= 450.00 mm bar dia.= 20.00 mm
d= 382.00 mm b= 200.00 mm
Wide beam
shear
Vw=0.25*fctd*k1*k2*b*d 21.67 KN Istrap/Iftg= 0.11
resistance
(KN):
Acting wide the depth considered is
beam 7.98 KN
shear(KN): SAFE!
 RINFORCEMENT CALCULATION FOR STRAP:
As,min= 0.6*b*d/fyk = 131.79 mm 2 DESIGN FOR SHEAR
Msd(KN.m)= 140.93 KN
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) = 0.43
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.88 Z=Kz*d= 336.16 Strap beam design for shear
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) 2
1205.33
= mm As min= 101.87
As,provided= 1205.33 k1= 1.22
so use 4.00 diameter 20.00 bars k2= 2.00
Vrd= 216.40
DESIGN OF FOOTINGS Vsd= -7.98
S max= 191.00
FOOTING 1 Vc= 47.97
STRUCTURAL DESIGN ******************* using dia.6 using dia.8 ****
DEPTH DETERMINATION USING PUNCHING SHEAR spacing 191.00 191.00 mm
Assume D= 350
2
Assumed bar diameter: 12 Area of one bar= 113.04 mm
dx= 294
dy= 282
d(mm)=(dx+dy)/2= 288 u= 2.63
k1=(1+50r)<2= 1.1 k2=1.6-d >1= 1.31
Punching shear resistance(KN):
Vrd= 0.25*fctd*k1*k2*u*d (EBCS2,1995,SEC.4.7.6)= 281.69
Acting Punching Shear(KN):Vp=q*(Lx*Ly-(a+3d)^2)= 177.38 the depth
considered
is SAFE!
Check depth for wide beam shear: bw= 0.37
Wide beam shear resistance(KN):Vw=0.25*fctd*k1*k2*L*d 1059.89 KN
Acting wide beam shear(KN): Va=q*bw*L 176.20 the depth
RINFORCEMENT CALCULATION:
considered
is SAFE!
In the X-direction
As,min= 0.5*b*d/fyk = 582.26 mm 2
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*(((L-a)/2)^2)/2 = 52.90 KN
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) = 0.03
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96 Z=Kz*d= 276.48
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) =550.05 mm 2
As,provided= 582.26
spacing : dia. 12.00 c/c 194.00
 In the Y-direction=
As,min= 0.5*b*d/fyk = 582.26 mm 2
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*(((L-a)/2)^2)/2 = 63.75
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) = 0.04
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96 Z=Kz*d= 276.48
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) =662.94 mm 2
2
As,provided= 662.94 mm
spacing : dia. 12.00 c/c 171.00 mm

FOOTING 2
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
DEPTH DETERMINATION USING PUNCHING SHEAR
Assume D= 450
2
Assumed bar diameter: 12 Area of one bar= 113.04 mm
dx= 394
dy= 382 40.00
d(mm)=(dx+dy)/2= 388 u= 2.33
k1=(1+50r)<2= 1.1 k2=1.6-d >1= 1.21
Vrd= 0.25*fctd*k1*k2*u*d (EBCS2,1995,SEC.4.7.6)=
Punching shear resistance(KN): 310.55
Acting Punching Shear(KN):Vp=q*(Lx*Ly-(a+3d)^2)= 196.18 the depth
considered
is SAFE!
Check depth for wide beam shear: bw= 0.29 m
Wide beam shear resistance(KN):Vw=0.25*fctd*k1*k2*L*d 221.02 KN
Acting wide beam shear(KN): Va=q*bw*L 156.86 the depth
considered
RINFORCEMENT CALCULATION:
is SAFE!
As,min= 0.5*b*d/fyk = 803.56 mm 2
Msd(KN.m)= qmax*(((L-a)/2)^2)/2 = 75.02 KN
msd= Msd/(fcd*b*d^2) = 0.03
(from EBCS2 design aid table)Kz= 0.96 Z=Kz*d= 372.48
As= Msd/(Z*fyd) =579.04 mm 2
As,provided= 803.56 mm2
spacing : dia. 12.00 c/c 141.00

REINFORCEMENT SKETCH

use dia. 12.00 c/c 171.00 mm L= 2.02 m

1.62 300 1.66

0.90 1.66
use dia. 12.00 c/c 141.00 mm L= 2.26 m

use dia. 12.00 c/c 194.00 mm c/c L= 1.05 m

use 4.00 diameter 20.00 bars

450
350 450

use 3.00 diameter 20.00 bars

use diameter 6.00 c/c 191.00 mm L= 1490.00 mm
OR diameter 8.00 c/c 191.00 mm L= 1490.00 mm