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ÒThe Territorial Waters and Maritime
Zones ActÓ cvk K‡ib Ges Ikv‡bvMÖvwdK
Bbw÷wUDU ¯’vc‡bi D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡ib|

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wgqvbgvi mgy`ª we‡iva msµvšÍ iv‡q evsjv‡`k e‡½vcmvM‡i 1,11,631 eM© wKwg.
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• 2014 mv‡ji 7 RyjvB ¯’vqx mvwjkx Av`vj‡Z evsjv‡`k-fvi‡Zi mgy`ª we‡iva
msµvšÍ iv‡q evsjv‡`k e‡½vcmvM‡i 19,467 eM© wKwg. GjvKv cÖvß nq|
• cÖavbgš¿xi my`~icÖmvix wm×v‡šÍ Òevsjv‡`k Ikv‡bvMÖvwdK wimvP© Bbw÷wUDU
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• gnx‡mvcvb GjvKv t 350 bwUK¨vj gvBj
• e‡½vcmvM‡ii Mo MfxiZv t 2,600 wgUvi
• m‡e©v”P MfxiZv t 5,258 wgUvi
• c„w_exi e„nËg DcØxc t Bengal Fan

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Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)

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• K·evRvi Ges Gi Av‡kcv‡ki mgy`ª GjvKvi mvgyw`ªK
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• K·evRvi mgy`ª ‰mKZ GjvKvi weP jvBb †cÖvdvBwjs
(Beach Line Profiling) Gi gva¨‡g mgqwfwËK
weP jvBb cwieZ©‡bi wPÎ wba©viY Kiv|
Diving Activities Sampling Activities

• wi‡gvU †mwÝs (Remote Sensing) Gi gva¨‡g

evsjv‡`‡ki c~e© mgy`ª DcK~jxq GjvKvi Coastline
cwieZ©b wbY©q Kiv|
• c~e© DcK~jxq mgy`ª GjvKvi (K·evRvi †_‡K †m›U
gvwU©b) wbqvi‡mvi (Nearshore) Ges DcK~jxq mgy`ª
GjvKvi evwj‡Z we`¨gvb g~j¨evb fvix LwbR I REE
(Rare Earth Element) Dcv`vb wPwýZ Kiv|
Remote Sensing Heavy minerals
• K·evRvi DcK~j msjMœ cvnvwo A‡ji (g‡nkLvwj †_‡K †UKbvd) f~wgaŸ‡mi ‰eÁvwbK KviY wbY©q Ges f~wgaŸm cÖeY GjvKv wPwýZKiY|
• mvgyw`ªK BbfvwU©‡eªU †¯úwm‡mi (†hgb-‡m›U gvwU©b Gi †Kvivj I Ab¨vb¨ K¨vjKvwiqvm †kj) Dci ‰ewk¦K Dòvqb, Ikvb GwmwWwd‡Kkb Gi
cÖfve Ges D³ †¯úwm‡mi Awf‡hvRb cÖwµqv wba©viY Kiv|
• AcÖPwjZ mvgyw`ªK gvrm m¤ú` †hgbt kvgyK, wSbyK, KuvKovmn Ab¨vb¨ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© cÖvYxi ‰Re ivmvqwbK Ges Lv`¨ ¸Yv¸Y wbiƒcY Kiv|
• mybxj A_©bxwZi wewfbœ gvÎvq cÖv‡qvwMK e¨envi wbwð‡Z
mwVK Seaweed Rvbvi R‡b¨ mwVK taxonomic
cyw¯ÍKv ÒSeaweed of St. Martin's Island
BangladeshÓ cÖKvk Kiv|
• Seaweed Gi cywó¸Y wel‡q M‡elYv I Lv`¨ ZvwjKvq
cÖv‡qvwMK e¨env‡i KvR Kiv|
• ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Phycocolloids †hgb- agar agar,
carrageenan, gelatin, alginate Gi evwYwR¨K
Seaweed (Caulerpa taxifolia) Coral Drcv`b I †UKmB Pvl †KŠkj wb‡q KvR Kiv|
• evsjv‡`‡ki c~e© DcK~jxq A‡ji `~l‡Yi KviY Ges Drm wPwýZ Kiv|
• evsjv‡`‡ki c~e© DcK~jxq A‡ji `~l‡Yi wPwýZ g¨vc cÖ¯ÍyZ Kiv|
• K·evRvi A‡ji †gwib wjUvi (Macro & Micro Plastic) Ges †Kv÷vj IqvUv‡ii
†KvqvwjwU wba©viY Kiv|
• evsjv‡`‡ki DcK~jxq mgy`ª GjvKvi cvwbi GwmwWwd‡Kkb (Acidification) gwbUwis Kiv|
• Bbw÷wUDU msjMœ wbqvi‡mvi mgy`ª GjvKvq GKwU WvUv eqv (Data Buoy) ¯’vcb K‡i
mgy‡`ªi wi‡qj UvBg WvUv msMÖn|
• evsjv‡`‡k mx-†j‡fj (Sea level) D”PZvi cwieZ©b Ges Gi Dci f~wgi †UK‡UvwbK
(Tectonic) cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve wbY©q I mx-‡j‡f‡ji D”PZv e„w×i nvi wbY©q KiY|
• evsjv‡`‡ki DcK~jxq GjvKvi Rjevqy I AvenvIqvi †U«Û (Trend) wbY©qKiY Ges fwel¨r
cwieZ©b wba©viY|

Collection of Seaweed Ocean Acidification Process

Published on : November, 2021