AI dalam Kota dan Arsitektur

Perubahan cara pandang dalam Perancangan

Dr. Eng. M Donny Koerniawan, ST., MT.

2 Desember 2021
AI will make the planning process of the architects significantly easier,
giving them access to countless amounts of data, creating models,
interpreting the building environment, and creating cost estimates. All
this information can be easily conveyed to the architect to help
shorten design and building time
https://www.makoto-architect.com/aitect.html

https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Deep-Learning-
Architect%3A-Classification-for-Design-Yoshimura-
Cai/bc6719d3c90a3828986fd231a90d1c666e57f3f3
https://www.makoto-architect.com/aitect.html
5 Ways Artificial Intelligence Is Changing Architecture
https://interestingengineering.com/.
Big data will change the way we design everythin

1. Artificial intelligence will change the basics

AI’s ability to use data to make decisions and
recommendations will be crucial to the design process,
especially in the early stage of an architects project.

2. Parametric architecture will become more common

Parametric design is a design system that allows you to play with certain
parameters to create different types of outputs and create forms and structures
that would not have otherwise been possible.

3. Construction will become much easier and faster

AI will make the planning process of the architects significantly easier, giving them access
to countless amounts of data, creating models, interpreting the building environment, and
creating cost estimates. All this information can be easily conveyed to the architect to help
shorten design and building time.
4. Smart cities will pop up everywhere
Smart Cities will be places driven by real-time data and feedback, communicating with itself
like a living organism. The buildings, smartphones, cars, and public places will communicate
with each other to improve living conditions, limit waste, increase safety, and limit traffic. You
can see this trend in some of the world's most advanced cities.

5. Artificial intelligence will change your home

Just like the smart city, AI will open the gates to smart homes; living spaces that are complex
living data-driven organisms.
Modernizing Cities via Smart
Garden Alleys with
Application(IA and ML) in
Makassar City
Project Team
United States:
• Architectural Engineering,
University of Colorado
Boulder
• Electrical and Computer Zuo Zhai Saad Hinkelman Yang Castellini

Engineering, Virginia Tech

Indonesia:
• Universitas Gadjah Mada
• Institut Teknologi Bandung
• Hasanuddin University
• Universitas Gadjah Mada Budiarto Koerniawan Tambunan Syarif Novitasari Ardiani

• Makassar City
LORONG GARDEN (LONGGAR)
Background
• Makassar City is the 5th largest urban center in Indonesia (1.7 M population)
• Makassar City’s vision:
“To create Makassar as a livable world class city for all”
• Makassar has converted 40+ alleys into garden alleys throughout the city

© SBS Lab, University of Colorado Boulder, 2020

10
emission
energy
 LINGKUNGAN BINAAN
Struktur Kota/Bentuk Kota

Non
Residential
Housing
Buildings

infrastructure

Infrastruktur Sosial Technikal Infrastruktur

Servis Publik Climate Change Transportasi

Fas Kesehatan Water Management
Fas. Sosial Waste Energy Supply
Pendidikan Kesehatan Waste management
Administratsi
DLL Lingkungan ICT
Diversity Green Infra.
DLL
Servis privat Pemerintahan
Retail
Budaya Teknologi dlm
DLL lingkungan
DLL
Dunia bergerak dengan cepat, persoalan semakin banyak dan detil
https://www.makoto-architect.com/aitect.html
Smart Garden Alleys Inspired by Biomimicry Philosophy
Objective
This project will work to integrate innovations in smart and connected communities
to improve garden alleys within the City of Makassar.

Existing
• Cells: Garden alleys distributed
throughout the city
Proposed
• Nerves: Distributed sensor network
provides feedback
• Brain: City government leverages
machine learning and optimization
algorithms

© SBS Lab, University of Colorado Boulder, 2020

24
Research Approach and Timeline

Task Description Year 1 Year 2 Personnel

City-Scale Cultural-Centric Distributed Sensor Networks for Smart Garden Alleys

Needs Assessment to Identify Appropriate

I.A WZ, JZ, LT, RB, DK
& Scalable Applications
Sensor Network Design & Deployment in
I.B WZ, RB, JZ, DK, LT
Garden Alleys

Heterogeneous, Multi-Task Machine Learning for Garden Alley Assessment and Optimization

II.A Heterogeneous Multi-Task Learning WS, JZ, WZ

Data-Driven Feedback, Optimization, &

II.B WS, WZ, JZ
Decision Making

© SBS Lab, University of Colorado Boulder, 2020

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TERIMAKASIH