Amoxicillin - Drug Information - UpToDate

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10/10/23, 15:48 Amoxicillin: Drug information - UpToDate

Access Lexicomp Online for additional drug information, tools, and databases.
Copyright 1978-2023 Lexicomp, Inc. All rights reserved.

Contributor Disclosures
(For additional information see "Amoxicillin: Patient drug information" and see "Amoxicillin: Pediatric drug
information")

For abbreviations, symbols, and age group definitions used in Lexicomp ( show table)

Brand Names: Canada


AG-Amoxicillin; APO-Amoxi; APO-Amoxi Sugar Free [DSC]; Auro-Amoxicillin; DOM-
Amoxicillin; JAMP-Amoxicillin; Novamoxin; PMS-Amoxicillin; Polymox; PRO Amox-500; PRO-
Amox-250

Pharmacologic Category
Antibiotic, Penicillin

Dosing: Adult

Usual dosage range: Oral: 500 mg to 1 g every 8 to 12 hours.


Collapse All

Actinomycosis 

Actinomycosis (alternative agent) (off-label use):

Note: For initial therapy of mild infection or step-down therapy following


parenteral treatment of severe infection (Ref).

Oral: 500 mg 3 to 4 times daily or 1 g 3 times daily (Ref); higher doses of 4 to 6


g/day in divided doses have been utilized in case reports (Ref). Optimal duration
is uncertain; some experts suggest total durations of 2 to 6 months for mild
infection and 6 to 12 months for severe or extensive infection (Ref).

Anthrax 

Anthrax (alternative agent [susceptible strains only]) (off-label use):

Note: Consult public health officials for event-specific recommendations. A high


index of suspicion for emergent beta-lactam resistance during therapy is

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warranted (Ref).

Inhalational (postexposure prophylaxis): Oral: 1 g every 8 hours (Ref); duration


depends on anthrax vaccine status and series completion, age, immune status,
and pregnancy/breastfeeding status. For those who have not previously
received anthrax vaccine, duration ranges from 42 to 60 days (Ref). Some
experts favor longer durations of prophylaxis (eg, total of 3 to 4 months) for
patients who are immunocompromised or remain unvaccinated (Ref).

Note: Anthrax vaccine should also be administered to exposed individuals


(Ref).

Cutaneous, without systemic involvement, treatment: Oral: 1 g every 8 hours;


duration is 7 to 10 days after naturally acquired infection and 60 days following
biological weapon-related event. Note: Treat patients with extensive edema or
cutaneous lesions of the head or neck with a parenteral regimen recommended
for systemic involvement (Ref).

Bronchiectasis 

Bronchiectasis:

Treatment of pulmonary exacerbations in patients without beta-lactamase-positive


H. influenzae or Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily (Ref) or 1 g
3 times daily (Ref) for up to 14 days (Ref).

Prevention of pulmonary exacerbations: Note: Reserve for patients with ≥3


exacerbations per year who are not colonized with P. aeruginosa and not
candidates for long-term macrolide therapy (Ref).

Oral: 500 mg twice daily; dosing based on expert opinion (Ref).

Cervical infection in pregnancy due to Chlamydia trachomatis 

Cervical infection in pregnancy due to Chlamydia trachomatis (alternative


agent) (off-label use):

Note: Reserve for patients who are pregnant who cannot use preferred agents
(Ref)

Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily for 7 days with test of cure ≥4 weeks after treatment
(Ref).

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Endocarditis, prophylaxis 

Endocarditis, prophylaxis before invasive dental procedures (off-label use):


Oral: 2 g 30 to 60 minutes before procedure; if inadvertently not given prior to the
procedure, may be administered up to 2 hours after the procedure. Note: Reserve
for select situations (cardiac condition with the highest risk of adverse endocarditis
outcomes and procedure likely to result in bacteremia with an organism that can
cause endocarditis) (Ref).

Helicobacter pylori eradication 

Helicobacter pylori eradication: Oral:

Clarithromycin triple regimen: Amoxicillin 1 g twice daily in combination with


clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, plus a standard-dose or double-dose proton
pump inhibitor; continue regimen for 14 days. Note: Avoid use in patients with
risk factors for macrolide resistance (eg, prior macrolide exposure or local
clarithromycin resistance rates ≥15%, which is assumed in the United States)
(Ref).

Concomitant regimen: Amoxicillin 1 g twice daily in combination with


clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, either metronidazole or tinidazole 500 mg
twice daily, plus a standard-dose proton pump inhibitor twice daily; continue
regimen for 10 to 14 days (Ref).

Sequential regimen (alternative regimen): Amoxicillin 1 g twice daily plus a


standard-dose proton pump inhibitor twice daily for 5 to 7 days; followed by
clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, either metronidazole or tinidazole 500 mg
twice daily, plus a standard-dose proton pump inhibitor twice daily for 5 to 7
days; some experts prefer the 10-day regimen due to the lack of data showing
superiority of the 14-day sequential regimen in North America (Ref).

Hybrid regimen (alternative regimen): Amoxicillin 1 g twice daily, plus a standard-


dose proton pump inhibitor twice daily for 7 days; followed by amoxicillin 1 g
twice daily, clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily, either metronidazole or tinidazole
500 mg twice daily, plus a standard-dose proton pump inhibitor twice daily for 7
days (Ref).

Levofloxacin triple regimen (salvage regimen): Amoxicillin 750 mg 3 times daily in


combination with a double-dose proton pump inhibitor twice daily plus
levofloxacin 500 mg once daily; continue regimen for 14 days (Ref).

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High-dose dual therapy (alternative salvage regimen): Amoxicillin 750 mg 4 times


daily or 1 g 3 times daily; in combination with a double-dose proton pump
inhibitor twice daily for 14 days (Ref).

Lyme disease 

Lyme disease (Borrelia spp. infection) (off-label use):

Erythema migrans: Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily for 14 days (Ref).

Carditis (initial therapy for mild disease [first-degree atrioventricular block with PR
interval <300 msec] or step-down therapy after initial parenteral treatment for more
severe disease once PR interval <300 msec): Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily for 14 to 21
days (Ref).

Arthritis without neurologic involvement: Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily for 28 days
(Ref).

Otitis media, acute 

Otitis media, acute (alternative agent):

Note: Some experts recommend amoxicillin/clavulanate over amoxicillin alone


due to the frequency of otopathogens that produce beta-lactamases (eg, H.
influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis) (Ref).

Oral: 500 mg every 8 hours or 875 mg every 12 hours (Ref). Some experts use 1
g every 8 hours for patients at high risk of severe infection or resistant
Streptococcus pneumoniae. Duration is 5 to 7 days for mild to moderate infection
and 10 days for severe infection (Ref).

Periodontitis, severe, plaque-associated 

Periodontitis, severe, plaque-associated (off-label use): Oral: 500 mg every 8


hours in combination with metronidazole for 14 days or until clinical resolution,
whichever is longer; use in addition to periodontal debridement (Ref).

Pneumococcal prophylaxis in patients at high risk 

Pneumococcal prophylaxis in patients at high risk (off-label use):

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Note: For select patients at high risk (eg, patients with functional or anatomic
asplenia, sickle cell disease, or allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant
recipients with chronic graft-vs-host disease or hypogammaglobulinemia) (Ref).

Oral: Dose not well-defined: 500 mg twice daily (Ref); based on


recommendations in pediatric patients >5 years of age, may consider 250 mg
twice daily (Ref). Some experts recommend 250 mg once daily. Duration varies
based on patient-specific factors (Ref).

Pneumonia, community-acquired 

Pneumonia, community-acquired:

Note: For empiric therapy in outpatients without comorbidities or risk factors


for antibiotic-resistant pathogens or oral step-down therapy following initial
parenteral therapy (Ref).

Oral: 1 g 3 times daily (Ref); for initial empiric therapy, some experts prefer use
of amoxicillin in combination with an antibiotic that targets atypical pathogens
(Ref). Duration is for a minimum of 5 days; patients should be clinically stable
with normal vital signs before therapy is discontinued (Ref).

Prosthetic joint infection, chronic suppression 

Prosthetic joint infection, chronic suppression (off-label use):

Note: For infection caused by beta-hemolytic streptococci, penicillin-susceptible


Enterococcus spp., or Cutibacterium spp. (following pathogen-specific IV therapy
in patients undergoing 1-stage exchange or debridement with retention of
prosthesis) (Ref).

Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily (Ref); duration depends on patient-specific factors


(Ref).

Rhinosinusitis, acute bacterial 

Rhinosinusitis, acute bacterial:

Note: In uncomplicated acute bacterial rhinosinusitis, initial observation and


symptom management without antibiotic therapy is appropriate in most
patients. Reserve antibiotic therapy for poor follow-up or lack of improvement
over the observation period (Ref). For initial therapy of nonsevere infection in
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patients without risk factors for pneumococcal resistance or poor outcome (eg,
≥65 years of age, recent hospitalization or antibiotic use, multiple comorbidities,
high endemic resistance) (Ref).

Oral: 500 mg every 8 hours or 875 mg every 12 hours for 5 to 7 days (Ref).

Skin and soft tissue infection 

Skin and soft tissue infection:

Erysipelas, treatment of mild infection or step-down therapy after initial parenteral


therapy:

Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily or 875 mg twice daily; total duration is 5 days,
with extension to 14 days for slow response, severe infection, or
immunosuppression (Ref).

Erysipeloid (localized cutaneous Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae infection):

Oral: 500 mg 3 times daily for 5 to 10 days (Ref).

Streptococcal pharyngitis 

Streptococcal pharyngitis (group A): Oral: 500 mg twice daily or 1 g once daily for
10 days (Ref).

Urinary tract infection 

Urinary tract infection:

Note: Not recommended for empiric therapy given decreased efficacy


compared to first-line agents and high prevalence of resistance (Ref).

Asymptomatic bacteriuria (≥105 CFU per mL) in pregnancy (eg, group B


Streptococcus): Oral: 500 mg every 8 hours or 875 mg every 12 hours for 4 to 7
days (Ref).

Cystitis, acute uncomplicated or acute simple cystitis (infection limited to the bladder
without signs/symptoms of upper tract, prostate, or systemic infection) due to
Enterococcus spp.: Oral: 500 mg every 8 hours or 875 mg every 12 hours for 5
days (Ref).

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Dosage adjustment for concomitant therapy: Significant drug interactions exist,


requiring dose/frequency adjustment or avoidance. Consult drug interactions
database for more information.

Dosing: Kidney Impairment: Adult

The renal dosing recommendations are based upon the best available evidence and
clinical expertise. Senior Editorial Team: Bruce Mueller, PharmD, FCCP, FASN, FNKF;
Jason A. Roberts, PhD, BPharm (Hons), B App Sc, FSHP, FISAC; Michael Heung, MD, MS.

Altered kidney function:

Oral:

Amoxicillin Dose Adjustments in Kidney Impairment

If the normal recommended If the normal recommended If the normal


GFR (mL/minute) dose is 250 to 500 mg every dose is 875 mg to 1 g every recommended dose is 1 g
8 hoursa 12 hoursb every 8 hoursb,c

No dosage adjustment No dosage adjustment No dosage adjustment


≥30
necessary necessary necessary

10 to 30 250 to 500 mg every 12 hours 500 mg every 12 hours 1 g every 12 hours

250 to 500 mg every 12 to 24


<10 500 mg every 12 to 24 hours 500 mg every 12 hours
hours

Hemodialysis,
250 to 500 mg every 12 to 24
intermittent (thrice 500 mg every 12 to 24 hours 500 mg every 12 hours
hours
weekly)d

Peritoneal dialysis 250 to 500 mg every 12 hours 500 mg every 12 hours 500 mg every 12 hours

aGolightly 2013; Szeto 2017; manufacturer's labeling; expert opinion


b
Expert opinion
cKeller 2015
d
Dialyzable (30% to 47% with low flux filters [Davies 1988; Francke 1979]). If utilizing a 24-hour dosing interval,
administer dose after dialysis or give an additional dose after dialysis on dialysis days.

Dosing: Hepatic Impairment: Adult


There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.

Dosing: Older Adult


Refer to adult dosing.

Dosing: Pediatric

(For additional information see "Amoxicillin: Pediatric drug information")

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General dosing:

Infants, Children, and Adolescents:

Standard-dose regimen: Oral: 40 to 45 mg/kg/day in divided doses every 8


hours; maximum dose: 500 mg/dose (Ref).

High-dose regimen: 80 to 90 mg/kg/day divided every 12 hours; a maximum


dose has not been established; however, some experts suggest a maximum
daily dose of 4,000 mg/day (Ref).
Expand All

Anthrax 

Endocarditis, prophylaxis before invasive dental procedures 

Exit-site or tunnel infection, peritoneal dialysis catheter 

Helicobacter pylori eradication 

Lyme disease 

Osteoarticular infection, acute 

Otitis media, acute 

Peritonitis, prophylaxis for peritoneal dialysis patients requiring invasive 


dental procedures

Pneumonia, community-acquired 

Pneumococcal infection prophylaxis for anatomic or functional asplenia 

Rhinosinusitis, acute bacterial; uncomplicated 

Streptococcus, group A; pharyngitis/tonsillitis 

Urinary tract infection, prophylaxis 

Urinary tract infection, treatment 

Dosage adjustment for concomitant therapy: Significant drug interactions exist,


requiring dose/frequency adjustment or avoidance. Consult drug interactions
database for more information.

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Dosing: Kidney Impairment: Pediatric

There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling; however,


the following guidelines have been used by some clinicians (Ref): Oral:

Infants, Children, and Adolescents:

Mild to moderate infection: Dosing based on 25 to 50 mg/kg/day divided every


8 hours:

GFR >30 mL/minute/1.73 m2: No adjustment required.

GFR 10 to 29 mL/minute/1.73 m2: 8 to 20 mg/kg/dose every 12 hours.

GFR <10 mL/minute/1.73 m2: 8 to 20 mg/kg/dose every 24 hours.

Hemodialysis: Moderately dialyzable (20% to 50%); ~30% removed by 3-


hour hemodialysis: 8 to 20 mg/kg/dose every 24 hours; give after dialysis.

Peritoneal dialysis: 8 to 20 mg/kg/dose every 24 hours.

Severe infection (high dose): Dosing based on 80 to 90 mg/kg/day divided


every 12 hours:

GFR >30 mL/minute/1.73 m2: No adjustment required.

GFR 10 to 29 mL/minute/1.73 m2: 20 mg/kg/dose every 12 hours; do not


use the 875 mg tablet.

GFR <10 mL/minute/1.73 m2: 20 mg/kg/dose every 24 hours; do not use


the 875 mg tablet.

Hemodialysis: Moderately dialyzable (20% to 50%); ~30% removed by 3-


hour hemodialysis: 20 mg/kg/dose every 24 hours; give after dialysis.

Peritoneal dialysis: 20 mg/kg/dose every 24 hours.

Dosing: Hepatic Impairment: Pediatric


There are no dosage adjustments provided in the manufacturer's labeling.

Adverse Reactions (Significant): Considerations


Expand All

Antibiotic-associated (non–Clostridioides difficile) diarrhea 

Clostridioides difficile diarrhea 

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Hypersensitivity and immunologic reactions (immediate and delayed) 

Adverse Reactions
The following adverse drug reactions and incidences are derived from product labeling
unless otherwise specified.

1% to 10%: Gastrointestinal: Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting

Postmarketing:

Dermatologic: Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (Choon 2018),


erythema multiforme, erythematous maculopapular rash (Koosakulchai 2021),
exfoliative dermatitis, pruritus, skin rash (Katoh 2021), Stevens-Johnson syndrome
(Yang 2020), toxic epidermal necrolysis (Yang 2020), urticaria (Koosakulchai 2021)

Gastrointestinal: Clostridioides difficile colitis, Clostridioides difficile-associated


diarrhea, hemorrhagic colitis, melanoglossia, mucocutaneous candidiasis, staining
of tooth

Genitourinary: Crystalluria

Hematologic & oncologic: Agranulocytosis, anemia, eosinophilia, hemolytic


anemia (Rossi 2010), immune thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, neutropenia (Curtis
2017), thrombocytopenia

Hepatic: Cholestatic hepatitis (Kim 2011), cholestatic jaundice, hepatitis (acute


cytolytic), increased serum alanine aminotransferase (Kim 2011), increased serum
aspartate aminotransferase (Kim 2011)

Hypersensitivity: Anaphylactic shock, anaphylaxis (Piotin 2021), angioedema


(Koosakulchai 2021), drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (De
La Cruz 2021), hypersensitivity angiitis (Garcia-Porrua 1999), nonimmune
anaphylaxis, serum sickness-like reaction (Mohsenzadeh 2020)

Nervous system: Agitation, anxiety, aseptic meningitis, behavioral changes,


confusion, dizziness, hyperactive behavior (reversible), insomnia, seizure

Contraindications

Serious hypersensitivity to amoxicillin (eg, anaphylaxis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome) or


to other beta-lactams, or any component of the formulation

Canadian labeling: Additional contraindications (not in US labeling): Infectious


mononucleosis (suspected or confirmed)

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Warnings/Precautions

Concerns related to adverse effects:

• Superinfection: Prolonged use may result in fungal or bacterial superinfection.

Disease-related concerns:

• Infectious mononucleosis: A high percentage of patients with infectious


mononucleosis develop an erythematous rash during amoxicillin therapy; avoid
use in these patients.

• Renal impairment: Use with caution in patients with renal impairment; dosage
adjustment recommended.

Dosage form specific issues:

• Benzyl alcohol and derivatives: Some dosage forms may contain sodium
benzoate/benzoic acid; benzoic acid (benzoate) is a metabolite of benzyl alcohol;
large amounts of benzyl alcohol (≥99 mg/kg/day) have been associated with a
potentially fatal toxicity (“gasping syndrome”) in neonates; the “gasping syndrome”
consists of metabolic acidosis, respiratory distress, gasping respirations, CNS
dysfunction (including convulsions, intracranial hemorrhage), hypotension, and
cardiovascular collapse (AAP ["Inactive" 1997]; CDC 1982); some data suggests that
benzoate displaces bilirubin from protein binding sites (Ahlfors 2001); avoid or use
dosage forms containing benzyl alcohol derivative with caution in neonates. See
manufacturer's labeling.

• Chewable tablets: May contain phenylalanine; see manufacturer's labeling.

Dosage Forms: US
Excipient information presented when available (limited, particularly for generics); consult
specific product labeling.

Capsule, Oral:

Generic: 250 mg, 500 mg

Suspension Reconstituted, Oral:

Generic: 125 mg/5 mL (80 mL, 100 mL, 150 mL); 200 mg/5 mL (50 mL, 75 mL, 100
mL); 250 mg/5 mL (80 mL, 100 mL, 150 mL); 400 mg/5 mL (50 mL, 75 mL, 100 mL)

Tablet, Oral:

Generic: 500 mg, 875 mg


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Tablet Chewable, Oral:

Generic: 125 mg, 250 mg

Generic Equivalent Available: US


Yes

Pricing: US

Capsules (Amoxicillin Oral)

250 mg (per each): $0.13 - $0.25

500 mg (per each): $0.19 - $0.39

Chewable (Amoxicillin Oral)

125 mg (per each): $0.37

250 mg (per each): $0.74

Suspension (reconstituted) (Amoxicillin Oral)

125 mg/5 mL (per mL): $0.04

200 mg/5 mL (per mL): $0.09

250 mg/5 mL (per mL): $0.06

400 mg/5 mL (per mL): $0.10

Tablets (Amoxicillin Oral)

500 mg (per each): $0.50

875 mg (per each): $0.87

Disclaimer: A representative AWP (Average Wholesale Price) price or price range is


provided as reference price only. A range is provided when more than one manufacturer's
AWP price is available and uses the low and high price reported by the manufacturers to
determine the range. The pricing data should be used for benchmarking purposes only,
and as such should not be used alone to set or adjudicate any prices for reimbursement or
purchasing functions or considered to be an exact price for a single product and/or
manufacturer. Medi-Span expressly disclaims all warranties of any kind or nature, whether
express or implied, and assumes no liability with respect to accuracy of price or price range
data published in its solutions. In no event shall Medi-Span be liable for special, indirect,

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incidental, or consequential damages arising from use of price or price range data. Pricing
data is updated monthly.

Dosage Forms: Canada


Excipient information presented when available (limited, particularly for generics); consult
specific product labeling. [DSC] = Discontinued product

Capsule, Oral:

Polymox: 250 mg, 500 mg

Generic: 250 mg, 500 mg

Suspension Reconstituted, Oral:

Polymox: 125 mg/5 mL (150 mL); 250 mg/5 mL (150 mL)

Generic: 125 mg/5 mL (100 mL, 150 mL); 250 mg/5 mL (75 mL, 100 mL, 150 mL)

Tablet Chewable, Oral:

Generic: 125 mg [DSC], 250 mg

Administration: Adult

Oral: Administer around-the-clock to promote less variation in peak and trough serum
levels.

Suspension: Shake well before use; may be mixed with formula, milk, fruit juice, water,
ginger ale, or cold drinks; administer dose immediately after mixing.

Administration: Pediatric
Oral: May be administered on an empty or full stomach; may be mixed with small amount
of formula, milk, cold drink, or juice; administer dose immediately after mixing; shake
suspension well before use.

Use: Labeled Indications

Ear, nose, and throat infections (pharyngitis/tonsillitis, acute otitis media):


Treatment of infection due to beta-lactamase-negative Streptococcus spp. (alpha- and
beta-hemolytic isolates only), Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus spp., or
Haemophilus influenzae.

Helicobacter pylori eradication: Eradication of H. pylori to reduce the risk of duodenal


ulcer recurrence as a component of combination therapy in patients with active or 1-
year history of duodenal ulcer disease.

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Lower respiratory tract infections (including pneumonia): Treatment of infection of


the lower respiratory tract due to beta-lactamase-negative Streptococcus spp. (alpha-
and beta-hemolytic strains only), S. pneumoniae, Staphylococcus spp., or H. influenzae.

Rhinosinusitis, acute bacterial: Treatment of infection due to beta-lactamase-


negative Streptococcus spp. (alpha- and beta-hemolytic isolates only), S. pneumoniae,
Staphylococcus spp., or H. influenzae.

Skin and soft tissue infection: Treatment of infection of the skin and soft tissue due
to beta-lactamase-negative Streptococcus spp. (alpha- and beta-hemolytic strains only),
Staphylococcus spp., or Escherichia coli.

Urinary tract infection: Treatment of infection of the genitourinary tract due to beta-
lactamase-negative E. coli, Proteus mirabilis, or Enterococcus faecalis.

Use: Off-Label: Adult

Actinomycosis; Anthrax; Cervical infection in pregnancy due to Chlamydia trachomatis;


Endocarditis, prophylaxis; Lyme disease (Borrelia spp. infection); Periodontitis, severe,
plaque-associated; Pneumococcal prophylaxis in patients at high risk; Prosthetic joint
infection, chronic suppression

Medication Safety Issues


Expand All

Sound-alike/look-alike issues: 

International issues: 

Metabolism/Transport Effects
Substrate of OAT1/3

Drug Interactions
(For additional information: Launch drug interactions program)

Note: Interacting drugs may not be individually listed below if they are part of a group
interaction (eg, individual drugs within “CYP3A4 Inducers [Strong]” are NOT listed). For a
complete list of drug interactions by individual drug name and detailed management
recommendations, use the Lexicomp drug interactions program by clicking on the “Launch
drug interactions program” link above.

Acemetacin: May increase the serum concentration of Penicillins. Risk C: Monitor


therapy

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Allopurinol: May enhance the potential for allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to


Amoxicillin. Risk C: Monitor therapy

Aminoglycosides: Penicillins may decrease the serum concentration of


Aminoglycosides. Primarily associated with extended spectrum penicillins, and
patients with renal dysfunction. Risk C: Monitor therapy

Bacillus clausii: Antibiotics may diminish the therapeutic effect of Bacillus clausii.
Management: Bacillus clausii should be taken in between antibiotic doses during
concomitant therapy. Risk D: Consider therapy modification

BCG (Intravesical): Antibiotics may diminish the therapeutic effect of BCG (Intravesical).
Risk X: Avoid combination

BCG Vaccine (Immunization): Antibiotics may diminish the therapeutic effect of BCG
Vaccine (Immunization). Risk C: Monitor therapy

Cholera Vaccine: Antibiotics may diminish the therapeutic effect of Cholera Vaccine.
Management: Avoid cholera vaccine in patients receiving systemic antibiotics, and
within 14 days following the use of oral or parenteral antibiotics. Risk X: Avoid
combination

Dichlorphenamide: Penicillins may enhance the hypokalemic effect of


Dichlorphenamide. Risk C: Monitor therapy

Fecal Microbiota (Live) (Oral): May diminish the therapeutic effect of Antibiotics. Risk X:
Avoid combination

Fecal Microbiota (Live) (Rectal): Antibiotics may diminish the therapeutic effect of Fecal
Microbiota (Live) (Rectal). Risk X: Avoid combination

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (Anti-PD-1, -PD-L1, and -CTLA4 Therapies): Antibiotics


may diminish the therapeutic effect of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (Anti-PD-1, -PD-
L1, and -CTLA4 Therapies). Risk C: Monitor therapy

Khat: May decrease the serum concentration of Amoxicillin. Management: Consider


administering amoxicillin before, or 2 hours after, khat chewing to avoid reductions in
amoxicillin bioavailability. Risk D: Consider therapy modification

Lactobacillus and Estriol: Antibiotics may diminish the therapeutic effect of


Lactobacillus and Estriol. Risk C: Monitor therapy

Methotrexate: Penicillins may increase the serum concentration of Methotrexate. Risk


C: Monitor therapy

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Mycophenolate: Penicillins may decrease serum concentrations of the active


metabolite(s) of Mycophenolate. This effect appears to be the result of impaired
enterohepatic recirculation. Risk C: Monitor therapy

Probenecid: May increase the serum concentration of Penicillins. Risk C: Monitor therapy

Sodium Benzoate: Penicillins may diminish the therapeutic effect of Sodium Benzoate.
Risk C: Monitor therapy

Sodium Picosulfate: Antibiotics may diminish the therapeutic effect of Sodium


Picosulfate. Management: Consider using an alternative product for bowel cleansing
prior to a colonoscopy in patients who have recently used or are concurrently using an
antibiotic. Risk D: Consider therapy modification

Tetracyclines: May diminish the therapeutic effect of Penicillins. Risk C: Monitor therapy

Typhoid Vaccine: Antibiotics may diminish the therapeutic effect of Typhoid Vaccine.
Only the live attenuated Ty21a strain is affected. Management: Avoid use of live
attenuated typhoid vaccine (Ty21a) in patients being treated with systemic
antibacterial agents. Postpone vaccination until 3 days after cessation of antibiotics
and avoid starting antibiotics within 3 days of last vaccine dose. Risk D: Consider therapy
modification

Vitamin K Antagonists (eg, warfarin): Penicillins may enhance the anticoagulant effect
of Vitamin K Antagonists. Risk C: Monitor therapy

Pregnancy Considerations

Amoxicillin crosses the placenta (Muller 2009; Zareba-Szczudlik 2017). Maternal serum
concentrations are significantly greater than the umbilical cord, placenta, and amniotic
fluid concentrations when amoxicillin is administered orally prior to delivery (Buckingham
1975; Zareba-Szczudlik 2017).

Due to pregnancy-induced physiologic changes, some pharmacokinetic parameters of oral


amoxicillin may be altered. Renal clearance is increased in the second and third trimester
compared to postpartum values. In addition, oral absorption is decreased during labor.
Maternal adipose tissue and the presence of anemia may influence maternal serum and
amniotic fluid concentrations. Although minimum inhibitory concentrations can be
reached, higher oral doses (or a parenteral antibiotic) may be needed based on the specific
maternal infection or if treating an infection of the fetus and/or placenta (Andrew 2007;
Buckingham 1975; Zareba-Szczudlik 2017).

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As a class, penicillin antibiotics are widely used in pregnant patients. Based on available
data, penicillin antibiotics are generally considered compatible for use during pregnancy
(Ailes 2016; Bookstaver 2015; Crider 2009; Damkier 2019; Lamont 2014; Muanda 2017a;
Muanda 2017b).

Amoxicillin may be used for the management of Bacillus anthracis in pregnant patients
when penicillin susceptibility is documented. Maternal infection with B. anthracis may cause
preterm labor, fetal infection, fetal distress, or fetal loss. Maternal death may also occur.
Amoxicillin is an alternative agent for the treatment of cutaneous anthrax without systemic
involvement and for the postexposure prophylaxis of B. anthracis during pregnancy. The
dose and duration of amoxicillin therapy in pregnant and postpartum patients is the same
as in nonpregnant adults. Adjustments in dose for pregnancy are not recommended until
additional pharmacokinetic data become available (Meaney-Delman 2014).

Untreated chlamydial disease can cause pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy,
and infertility. In addition, treatment of maternal disease usually prevents transmission to
the neonate during birth. Due to concerns of chlamydia persistence following exposure to
penicillin class antibiotics, amoxicillin is an alternative antibiotic for the treatment of
chlamydial infections in pregnancy (CDC [Workowski 2021]).

Amoxicillin is used for the treatment of Lyme disease. Vertical transmission from mother to
fetus is not well documented; it is unclear if infection increases the risk of adverse
pregnancy outcomes. When treatment for Lyme disease in pregnancy is needed, the
indications and dosing of amoxicillin are the same as in nonpregnant patients
(IDSA/AAN/ACR [Lantos 2021]; Lambert 2020; SOGC [Smith 2020]).

Untreated urinary tract infections (UTIs) during pregnancy are associated with an increased
risk of developing pyelonephritis, low birth weight, and preterm labor. Amoxicillin may be
an option for the treatment of UTI during pregnancy (de Rossi 2020; IDSA [Nicolle 2019]).

Amoxicillin is used in the management of H. pylori eradication. H. pylori is associated with


hyperemesis gravidarum and may be linked to other adverse maternal and fetal outcomes.
Treatment in patients with mild or no symptoms is generally delayed until after delivery;
however, amoxicillin may be considered as part of a treatment regimen when otherwise
appropriate (Cardaropoli 2014; Nguyen 2019; Zhan 2019).

Amoxicillin can also be used in the management of preterm prelabor rupture of


membranes (PROM); treatment with antibiotics is used to prolong pregnancy and decrease

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maternal and newborn infections (ACOG 217 2020). Amoxicillin may also be used in certain
situations prior to vaginal delivery in patients at high risk for endocarditis (ACOG 199 2018).

Amoxicillin is considered compatible for the treatment airway diseases in pregnant patients
(ERS/TSANZ [Middleton 2020]).

Breastfeeding Considerations

Amoxicillin is present in breast milk (Kafetzis 1981).

Information related to the presence of amoxicillin in breast milk is available from 6


mothers given oral amoxicillin 1,000 mg on the third day postpartum. The mean peak
maternal serum concentration (15.6 mcg/mL) occurred at 2 hours after the dose. The
mean peak milk concentration occurred 4 to 5 hours after the dose and was 0.9
mcg/mL (range: 0.68 to 1.3 mcg/mL) (Kafetzis 1981).

Self-limiting diarrhea, rash, and somnolence have been reported in nursing infants
exposed to amoxicillin (Benyamini 2005; Goldstein 2009; Ito 1993); the manufacturer
warns of the potential for allergic sensitization in the infant. In general, antibiotics that
are present in breast milk may cause non-dose-related modification of bowel flora.
Monitor infants for GI disturbances, such as thrush or diarrhea (WHO 2002).

Although the manufacturer recommends that caution be exercised when


administering amoxicillin to breastfeeding patients, amoxicillin is considered
compatible with breastfeeding when used in usual recommended doses (WHO 2002).

Amoxicillin may be used to treat mastitis in breastfeeding patients. The treatment of


mastitis with antibiotics is generally not considered unless symptoms do not improve
with conservative management or the patient is acutely ill. When antibiotics are
clinically indicated for treatment, amoxicillin is one of the suggested therapies for
gram-negative organisms (WHO 2000).

Recommendations for using amoxicillin for the treatment of B. anthracis in


breastfeeding patients are the same as in pregnancy. Exposure to anthrax is not
considered a contraindication to breastfeeding. However, if there are active cutaneous
lesions on the breast, contact with the infant should be avoided and feeding from the
affected breast should not occur until >48 hours of appropriate antibiotic therapy
(Meaney-Delman 2014).

Dietary Considerations
Some products may contain phenylalanine.

Monitoring Parameters

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With prolonged therapy, monitor renal, hepatic, and hematologic function periodically;
assess patient at beginning and throughout therapy for infection; monitor for signs of
anaphylaxis during first dose

Mechanism of Action
Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to one or more of the penicillin-binding
proteins (PBPs) which in turn inhibits the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan
synthesis in bacterial cell walls, thus inhibiting cell wall biosynthesis. Bacteria eventually
lyse due to ongoing activity of cell wall autolytic enzymes (autolysins and murein
hydrolases) while cell wall assembly is arrested.

Pharmacokinetics (Adult Data Unless Noted)

Absorption: Oral: Rapid with or without food; delayed absorption may be seen in some
neonates and infants <60 days of age (Mir 2020).

Distribution: Readily into liver, lungs, prostate, muscle, middle ear effusions, maxillary
sinus secretions, bone, gallbladder, bile, and ascitic and synovial fluids; poor
cerebrospinal fluid penetration (except when meninges are inflamed).

Vd:

Neonates, including preterm (GA: 25 to 42 weeks; PNA: ≤9 days): 0.65 ± 0.13


L/kg (Pullen 2006).

Infants ≥3 months of age and children ≤5 years of age: 1.44 ± 0.37 L/kg
(Canafax 1998).

Protein binding: ~20%.

Bioavailability: Oral suspension: Neonates (GA: 37 to 43 weeks; PNA: 6 to 12 days): 75%


(range: 60% to 101%) (Lönnerholm 1982).

Half-life elimination:

Preterm and term neonates (GA: 25 to 42 weeks; PNA: ≤9 days): 5.2 ± 1.9 hours
(Pullen 2006).

Adults: 61.3 minutes.

Time to peak:

Preterm and term neonates (PNA: <5 days): Oral suspension: ~4 hours (Cohen
1975; Weingartner 1977); reported mean range: 2 to 6 hours (Keij 2019).

Adults: Capsule, oral suspension: 1 to 2 hours; chewable tablet: 1 hour.

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Excretion: Urine (60% as unchanged drug); lower in neonates (Cohen 1975;


Weingartner 1977).

Pharmacokinetics: Additional Considerations (Adult Data Unless Noted)

Anti-infective considerations:

Parameters associated with efficacy:

Time dependent; associated with time free drug concentration (fT) > minimum
inhibitory concentration, goal: ≥40% to 50% (bactericidal) (Andes 1998; Craig
1996; Craig 1998; Gustafsson 2001).

Expected drug exposure in normal renal function:

Infants ≥3 months of age and children ≤4 years of age, Cmax (peak):

15 mg/kg/dose 3 times daily, steady state: 7.9 ± 3.5 mg/L


(Fonseca 2003).

25 mg/kg/dose twice daily, steady state: 10.6 ± 5.1 mg/L (Fonseca


2003).

Adults, Cmax (peak):

125 mg, single dose (125 mg per 5 mL suspension): 1.5 to 3 mg/L.

250 mg, single dose (capsule or 250 mg per 5 mL suspension): 3.5


to 5 mg/L.

400 mg, single dose (chewable tablet): 5.18 ± 1.64 mg/L.

400 mg, single dose (400 mg per 5 mL suspension): 5.92 ± 1.62


mg/L.

500 mg, single dose: 5.5 to 7.5 mg/L.

875 mg, single dose: 13.8 ± 4.1 mg/L.

Postantibiotic effect:

H. influenzae: <1 hour; S. pneumoniae: 0.3 to 5.8 hours; viridans streptococci:


0.7 to 2 hours (Davies 2000; Dubois 2000; Lee 2000).

Brand Names: International


Find brand name(s) by country (for United States and Canada see separate Brand Names sections)

 Enter a Country or Country Code


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International Brand Names by Country 

For country code abbreviations ( show table)

(AE) United Arab Emirates: Amoxidin | Amoxil | Amoxipen | Amoxycillin | Amoxydar | Danoxillin
| E mox | Flemoxin | Glomox | Hiconcil | Hipen | Hymox | Ibiamox | Julphamox | Moxilen |
Neomox | Omacillin | Ospamox | Penamox | Princimox | Ranoxyl | Remox | Ultramox; (AR)
Argentina: Almorsan | Amox-g | Amox-g duo | Amoxi duo mar | Amoxi Gno | Amoxi mar |
Amoxibiot | Amoxibiot forte | Amoxicilina | Amoxicilina drawer | Amoxicilina duo fecofar |
Amoxicilina fecofar | Amoxicilina lacefa | Amoxicilina lemax | Amoxicilina medipharma |
Amoxicilina puntanos | Amoxicilina richet | Amoxicilina richet duo | Amoxicilina sant gall friburg
| Amoxicilina shabba | Amoxicilina vannier | Amoxicina | Amoxicler | Amoxidal | Amoxidal duo
| Amoxifarma | Amoxigrand | Amoxipenil | Amoxipoten | Amoxitenk | Amoxol | Amoxol duo |
Ardine | Atrival | Biolabsa | Biolabsa duo | Biotamoxal | Bioxilina | Clofamox | Darzitil | Darzitil
duo | Darzitil plus | Dunox | Fabamox | Fada amoxicilina | Fullcilina | Fullcilina duo | Grinsil |
Larocilin | Mixcilin | Moxitral | Nobactam | Oximar | Ralipen | Trifamox | Xalotina; (AT) Austria:
Amoxicillin 1a pharma | Amoxicillin hexal | Amoxicillin ratiopharm | Amoxihexal | Amoxilan |
Amoxistad | Clamoxyl | Eramox | Ospamox; (AU) Australia: Alphamox | Amiloxyn | Amohexal |
Amoxicillin | Amoxil | Amoxil duo | Amoxycillin | Amoxycillin an | Amoxycillin generichealth |
Amoxycillin ps | Amoxycillin ranbaxy | Amoxycillin-dp | Apo amoxycillin | Bgramin | Cilamox |
Fisamox | Genrx amoxycillin | Ibiamox | Maxamox | Moxacin | Noumed amoxicillin | Ranmoxy
| Yomax; (BD) Bangladesh: Aldalin | Ambeexin | Amocap | Amocil | Amocin | Amolin | Amotid |
Amotid f | Amox | Amoxapen | Amoxicap | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin e | Amoxicon | Amoxil |
Amoxilin | Amoxima | Amoxin | Amoxipan | Amoxisyrup | Amoxon | Antif | Apimox | Apoxy |
Aristomox | Avlomox | Bactamox | Bitoxil | Bpmox | Brodamox | Cemoxin | Chemoxilin |
Cidamox | Clamox | Demox | Demoxil | Dopen | E mox | Emoxil | Fimoxyl | Flamoxin |
Gemoxyl | Genamox | Hectamox | Hi mox | Hiconcil | Hymoxyl | J mox | Jamoxil | Kamoxicillin
| Kamoxy | Loxyl | Mimox | Moci | Monamox | Mox | Moxa | Moxacil | Moxapen | Moxatid |
Moxicillin | Moxico | Moxilin | Moxin | Moxitid | Moxyvan | Mumox | Mymoxcil | Navamox |
Neomox | Neucil | Oclomox | Orgamox | Orixyl | Pamoxil | Pemox | Penmox | Pentamox |
Pharmoxyl | Primox | Promox | Q-mox | Remamox | Remoxil | Remoxin | Remoxyl | Roxyl | S-
amoxy | Sapox | Seemaxyl | Servimox | Simox | Sinamox | Sk mox | Skymoxin | Stamox | Tycil
| Tymox | Tymoxil | Ultramox | Ultrapen | Unimox | Versamox | Xemox | Zimoxyl | Ziskamox;
(BE) Belgium: Amocilline | Amoxi | Amoxicillin ab | Amoxicilline apotex | Amoxicilline bexal |
Amoxicilline eg | Amoxicilline Eurogenerics | Amoxicilline merck-generics | Amoxicilline sandoz
| Amoxicilline teva generics belgium | Amoxycaps | Amoxypen | Bactimed | Clamoxyl |
Clamoxyl-Gsk | Docamoxici | Flemoxin | Hiconcil | Moxaline | Moxitop; (BF) Burkina Faso: Amoxi
denk | Amoxicilline | Amoxicilline sandoz | Amoxicilline ubigen | Amoxicilline winthrop |
Amoxirex | Bactox | Clamoxyl | Hiconcil | Imox | Linmox | Ospamox | Penamox | Philco Amoxy
| Ranoxyl; (BG) Bulgaria: Amopen | Medospamox | Ospamox | Ranoxyl | Upsamox; (BR) Brazil:
Amox-ems | Amoxadene | Amoxi-ped | Amoxibel | Amoxibron | Amoxicap | Amoxicilina |
Amoxidil | Amoxifar | Amoxil | Amoxil bd | Amoximed | Amoxina | Amoxipen | Amoxitan |
Amplal | Amplamox | Ariproxina | Atak | Axepen | Bimoxin | Camoxin | Cibramox | Cilimox |
Duzimicin | Farmoxil | Furp amoxicilina | Germoxil | Hiconcil | Hincomox | Ibamoxil | Iquego
amoxicilina | Licilon | Lifamox | Medxil | Moxiplus | Nemoxil | Neo moxilin | Novocilin | Ocylin
| Penvicilin | Pharmox | Polibac | Polimoxil | Sinot | Syfmox | Trimox | Ultramox | Uni amox |
Uniao amoxicilina | Velamox; (CH) Switzerland: Amoxi | Amoxi-basan | Amoxicillin 1a pharma |
Amoxicillin actavis | Amoxicillin cimex | Amoxicillin HelvePharm | Amoxicillin sandoz |
Amoxicillin spirig hc | Amoxicillin-biochemie | Amoxicilline axapharm | Amoxicilline sandoz |

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Amoxicilline streuli | Azillin | Clamoxyl | Flemoxin | Penimox | Spectroxyl | Supramox; (CI) Côte
d'Ivoire: Agram | Amitron | Amodex | Amokod | Amoxal | Amoxi denk | Amoxicap | Amoxicillin
| Amoxicillin creacil | Amoxicilline | Amoxicilline bristol myers | Amoxicilline ubigen |
Amoxicilline winthrop | Amoxil | Amoxyn | Apo-amoxi | Bactox | Bristamox | Linmox | Lyamox
| Medomox | Novamox | Ospamox | Penamox | Pneumoccid | Polymoxyl | Pulmoxyl | Ranoxyl
| Theomox | Umoxil | Zamocilline; (CL) Chile: Abiolex | Abiolex duo | Amobiotic | Amoval |
Amoxicilina | Amoxipenil | Novamox | Optamox | Solomoxy | Unimox; (CN) China: A ke lin | A
mo jun | A mo xian | Amoxicillin | Amoxy | Amoxycillin | Flemoxin | Jiang bi lin | Lu tai ling |
Mai lin guang | Mo sa | Penamox | Ri ao | Xin da bei ning | Ya bao li ke | Yi sa lin | Zai lin; (CO)
Colombia: Adbiotin | Akrimoxy | Aldrimox | Amicil | Amoxal | Amoxen | Amoxicilina |
Amoxicilina bcn | Amoxicilina mk | Amoxidal | Amoxil | Amoxipen | Amoxtrix | Ampitrex |
Ampliex | Amprex | Bristamox | Faramox | Infemox | Moxacin | Neogram | Orvimox |
Ospamox | Servamox | Solomoxy | Tramotal | Trifamox | Tripsopen | Vonamocylin |
Weidermicina | Zakmar | Zamox; (CZ) Czech Republic: Apo amoxi | Ospamox; (DE) Germany:
Amagesan | Amoxi | Amoxi 1a pharma | Amoxi abz | Amoxi basf | Amoxi CT | Amoxi diolan |
Amoxi hefa | Amoxi hp | Amoxi saar | Amoxibeta | Amoxibeta T | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin aristo
| Amoxicillin billix | Amoxicillin denk | Amoxicillin dura | Amoxicillin Heumann | Amoxicillin
micro labs | Amoxidoc | Amoxihexal | Amoxillat | Amoximerck | Amoxypen | Byk amoxicillin |
Dignoamoxicillin | Dura ax | Easymox | Espa Moxin | Infectomox | Infectomycin | Jephoxin |
Jutamox | Ospamox | Phamoxi | Sigamopen | Zamocillin; (DO) Dominican Republic: Acimox |
Aliveg | Amicil | Amitron | Amolix | Amotran | Amoval | Amoxicilina | Amoxicilina cinfa |
Amoxicilina lam | Amoxidal | Amoxidin | Amoxifur | Amoxil | Amoxmer | Atenac | Bactamox |
Baykid amoxicilina | Binox | Bioxil | Cipamox | Dicilina | Eupen | Grunamox | Inamox | Infemox
| Ipoxilina | Linamox | Luframoxil | Magnacyl | Meramox | Modexil | Mopen | Mox | Moxilac |
Moxilin | Moxiline | Orbimox | Ospamox | Raudopen | Sumox | Sumox duo | Tracyl | Xilibron;
(EC) Ecuador: Acromox | Amobiotic | Amoval | Amox | Amoxgran | Amoxicher | Amoxicilina |
Amoxicilina la sante | Amoxil | Amoxipen t | Amoxistar | Amoxital | Avamox | Baselmox |
Bristamox | Chenamox | Duomox | Ecumox | Grunamox | Julphamox | Libramox | Moxylin |
Neomox | Nifamox | Odontocilina | Orquiamox | Ospamox | Oxipen | Proxidal duo | Servamox
| Uosomox; (EE) Estonia: Amocileks | Amopen | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin sandoz | Amoxycillin |
Bactox | Eramox | Gonoform | Hiconcil | Moxilen | Ospamox | Penalta | Upsamox; (EG) Egypt:
Alemox | Amoxicid | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin stada | Amoxil | Amoxycillin | Aramox | Biomox |
Delpedox | E mox | Epcimox | Farconcil | Flemoxin | Hicillin | Hiconcil | Ibiamox | Moxacil |
Moxipen | Neomoxibact | Organomox | Ospamox | Rivamox | Unimox; (ES) Spain: Actimoxi |
Agerpen | Alfida | Amitron | Amoxaren | Amoxi gobens | Amoxibacter | Amoxicilina alter |
Amoxicilina aristo | Amoxicilina belmac | Amoxicilina bohm | Amoxicilina cinfa | Amoxicilina
cuve | Amoxicilina davur | Amoxicilina esteve | Amoxicilina juventus | Amoxicilina kern pharma
| Amoxicilina mundogen | Amoxicilina normon | Amoxicilina sandoz | Amoxidel | Apamox |
Ardine | Borbalan | Britamox | Bronco tonic | Clamoxyl | Co amoxin | Combitora | Dobriciclin |
Hosboral | Remisan | Salvapen | Suamoxil | Tolodina; (ET) Ethiopia: Amocin | Amoxapen |
Amoxi denk | Amoxicillin | Amoxid | Amoxil | Amyn | Asmox | Julphamox | Medomox | Moxipil
| Rivamox; (FI) Finland: Amorion | Amoxicillin Generics | Amoxicillin mip pharma | Amoxin |
Amoxipen | Clamox | Imacillin | Penalta; (FR) France: Amodex | Amophar | Amoxicilline |
Amoxicilline almus | Amoxicilline alter | Amoxicilline arrow | Amoxicilline biogaran |
Amoxicilline cristers | Amoxicilline hexal | Amoxicilline irex | Amoxicilline ivax | Amoxicilline
Merck | Amoxicilline ranbaxy | Amoxicilline ratiopharm | Amoxicilline rpg | Amoxicilline sandoz
| Amoxicilline teva | Amoxicilline zydus | Bactox | Bristamox | Clamoxyl | Flemoxine | Gramidil
| Hiconcil; (GB) United Kingdom: Amix | Amoram | Amoxicillin | Amoxident | Amoxidin | Amoxil
| Amoxycillin | Amoxycillin almus | Amoxycillin arrow | Amoxycillin berk | Amoxycillin cox |

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Amoxycillin kent | Amoxycillin sandoz | Amoxydent | Amoxymed | Amrit | Galenamox |


Respillin | Rimoxallin | Zoxycil; (GH) Ghana: Permoxyl; (GR) Greece: Amospes | Amoxil |
Amoximycin | Amoxycillin | Aproxal | Flemoxin | Izoltil | Ospamox | Paradroxil | Triodanin; (HK)
Hong Kong: Amocap | Amolin | Amon-s | Amox | Amoxa | Amoxapen | Amoxicap | Amoxicillin
| Amoxigran | Amoxil | Amoxitab | Amoxon-g | Amoxon-p | Amoxon-s | Amoxon-w |
Amoxycillin | Amyn | Aroxin | Beamoxy | Edamox | Euromox | Hamoxillin | Hiconcil | Moxarin |
Moxcin | Moxen | Moxilen | Moxipen | Moxlin | Neomox | Ospamox | Panmox | Promox |
Ranoxyl | Reichamox | Setmoxil | Sinfung | Unicil | Unimox | Vidacillin | Vixmin | Zoramix-f;
(HR) Croatia: Almacin | Amoksicilin | Amoksicilin Belupo | Amoxil | Ospamox | Ospamox bid;
(HU) Hungary: Amoclen | Amogal | Amoxicillin bril | Duomox | Humamoxin | Ospamox; (ID)
Indonesia: Abamox | Amobiotic | Amox | Amoxicillin | Amoxil | Amoxillin | Amoxipen |
Amoxsan | Amoxycillin | Arcamox | Berlimox | Broadamox | Bufamoxy | Dexymox | Etamox |
Flemoxin | Hiconcil | Holimox | Inamox | Intermoxil | Medimox | Mexylin | Moxlin | Novamox |
Novax | Opimox | Ospamox | Pehamoxil | Penmox | Polymox | Rindamox | Robamox |
Servamox | Silamox | Sirimox | Supramox | Widecillin | Yusimox | Zemoxil; (IE) Ireland:
Amoxicillin | Amoxil | Clonamox | Galenamox | Geramox | Oramox | Pinamox | Rimoxallin; (IL)
Israel: Amoxi | Hiconcil | Moxypen | Moxyvit; (IN) India: A-mox | Acemox | Admoxin | Allmox |
Almox | Alphamox | Amocin | Amodryn | Amodux | Amotex | Amotid | Amox | Amoxi |
Amoxicillin | Amoxil | Amoxinga | Amoxipen | Amoxivan | Amoxy | Amoxybid | Amoxycillin |
Amoxygull | Amoxylin | Amoxysain | Amoxytop | Amurol | Amx | Amyn | Angemox | Antimox |
Aristomox | Arpimox | Atmox | Axn | Bactomox | Baromox | Bemox | Bemoxy | Benimox |
Betmox | Bigmox | Biomox | Biomoxil | Bitamox | Blismox | Blumox | Caremox | Cipmox |
Comoxyl | Cremox | Damoxy | Danemox | Delamin | Dentomox | Dicimox | Dynamox |
Edomox | Efimox | Efmox | Elmox | Epoxin | Erox | Esimox | Euphomox | Finemox | Flemoxin |
Galmox | Genmox | Germox | Glamoxin | Gutenmox | Healmox | Hemox | Hexamox | Hipen |
Hipen-a | Hipen-p | Hycimox | Hykil | Idimox | Ifimox | Imox | Infemox | Iphamox | Jetmox |
Kamoxyl | Lamoxy | Larixin | Libamox | Linmox | Loxyn | Lupimox | Medimox | Menmox |
Mentox-p | Merimox | Metamox | Mokcan | Mopen | Mormox | Mox | Mox kid | Mox-sg |
Moxcee | Moxcem | Moxene | Moxgard | Moxibact | Moxica | Moxicap | Moxiday | Moxikem |
Moxileb | Moxilin | Moxilink | Moxilion | Moxilup | Moximet | Moximon | Moxinta | Moxipal |
Moxisar | Moxitas | Moxley | Moxmed | Moxvid | Moxway | Moxxil | Moxybiotic | Moxyco |
Moxydil | Moxylar | Moxylife | Moxylite | Moxyzen | Mymox | Natamox | Nepomox |
Neumoxes | Nodimox | Nomox | Novamox | O moxy | Octamox | Olymox | Omox | Optimox |
Osomox | Pd mox | Pedimox | Pedmox | Peermox | Penom | Pexomox | Phenoxyl | Polymox |
Pranmox | Pressmox | Pulmoxyl | Puremox | R-mox | Radimox | Ranoxyl | Raymox | Rekmox |
Rizmox | Romexyl | Ronemox | Roscillin-amx | Sinmox | Sirimox | Softmox | Stalmox | Sumox |
Sunimox | Suzimox | Swimox | Symoxyl | Synamox | Threomox | Tormoxin | Toxi | Tram |
Trimox | Trimox ketone | Twicyl | Unilox | Unimox | Value mox | Vemox | Vermox | Warcilin |
Weloxy | Womox | Wymox | Xytid | Z-mox | Zamox | Zovax | Zox | Zycillin; (IT) Italy: Alfamox |
Amoflux | Amosol | Amox | Amoxicillina | Amoxicillina doc | Amoxicillina eg | Amoxicillina hex |
Amoxicillina jet | Amoxicillina sandoz | Amoxicillina zentiva | Amoxillin | Amoxina | Erremox |
Hydramox | Ibiamox | Isimoxin | Mopen | Moxiren | Neo ampiplus | Neotetranase | Oralmox |
Pamocil | Sintopen | Sintoplus | Velamox | Zimox; (JO) Jordan: Amoxapen | Amoxibel | Amoxil |
Amoxydar | Hiconcil | Hymox | Julphamox | Moxepharm | Moxilen | Moxiram | Ospamox |
Penamox | Ultramox; (JP) Japan: Amolin | Amopenixin | Amopicillin | Amopicillin taiyo |
Amosepacin | Amox | Amoxicillin | Amoxycillin | Amoxycillin amel | Amoxycillin fujimoto |
Amoxycillin hexal | Amoxycillin merck | Amoxycillin showa | Amoxycillin taiyo | Amoxycillin
tatumi kagaku | Amoxycillin towa | Anemolin | Apitart | Chitacillin | Clamoxyl | Delacillin |
Efpenix | Hiconcil | Himinomax | Niramitin | Pasetocin | Rimosin | Sawacillin | Sawamezin |

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Seokicillin | Seokicillin choseido | Unicillin | Widecillin; (KE) Kenya: Alimox | Ambioxy ds | Amoxi
denk | Amoxicap | Amoxicillin | Amoxigen | Amoxigran | Amoxil | Amoxin | Amoxmark | Amyn
| Asmox | Biomox | Brumox | Camox | Conamox | Elymox | Farconcil | Gestamox | Imox |
Kamox | Kemoxyl | Labmox | Lemoxipen | Medomox | Miloxy | Moxacil | Moxacil forte |
Moxileb | Moxper | Neomox | Nesmox | Omacillin | Ospamox | Penamox | Promox | Pulmoxyl
| Rivamox | Septimox | Tunamox 250 dt; (KR) Korea, Republic of: A mox | A-cillin | Amocipen |
Amonex | Amox | Amox apen | Amoxapen | Amoxicare | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin donga |
Amoxicillin samsung | Amoxis | Amxilline | Ckdamoxicillin | Gomcillin | Huons amoxicillin | Jw
amoxicillin | Kymoxin | Moxillin | Pamoxin | Pharma amoxicillin | Umoxen; (KW) Kuwait: Amoxil
| Glomox | Hiconcil | Hymox | Julphamox | Neomox | Omacillin | Ospamox | Remox |
Ultramox; (LB) Lebanon: Amodex | Amoxicillin | Amoxicilline | Amoxidrex | Amoxil | Amoxycillin
| Cipamox | E mox | Flemoxin | Gramidil | Hiconcil | Ibiamox | Julphamox | Moxilen | Ospamox
| Penamox | Reichamox | Zamocilline; (LT) Lithuania: Amocilex | Amoclen | Amopen | Amoxil |
Amoxycillin | Apo amoxi | Azillin | Bactox | Flemoxin | Hiconcil | Moxypen | Ospamox | Pan
amoxycillin; (LU) Luxembourg: Amoxi | Amoxicilline Eurogenerics | Amoxicilline sandoz |
Amoxihexal | Amoxypen | Clamoxyl | Flemoxin | Gramidil | Hiconcil | Moxaline | Novabritine;
(LV) Latvia: Amocilex | Amoclen | Amopen | Amoxil | Amoxycillin | Apo amoxi | Bactox |
Clamoxyl | Flemoxin | Hiconcil | Lamoxy | Moxilen | Moxypen | Mymox | Ospamox | Upsamox
| Winpen; (MA) Morocco: A-gram | Alfamox | Amodex | Amoxicilline | Amoxil | Apo-amoxi |
Aximycine | Bactamox | Bactox | Biomox | Cipamox | Clamox | Clamoxyl | Dispamox | Hiconcil
| Neomox | Ospamox | Penamox | Phamox | Pneumoccid | Servamox | Starmox | Streptocid;
(MX) Mexico: Acimox | Acroxil | Acroxil. | Amicil | Amiglan | Amobay | Amoxdar | Amoxicilina |
Amoxicilina g.i | Amoxicilina gi | Amoxicilina gi ser | Amoxicilina keyer | Amoxifur | Amoxil |
Amoxil 12 h | Amoxinovag | Amoxisol | Amoxivet | Ampicel | Ampliron | Amsaxilina | Ardine |
Armoxin | Betabiot | Bimoxan | Biovicam | Brenoxil | Brenoxil s | Clifen | Deniren | Dimopen |
Doxamil | Examolin | Flemoxon | Genobiotic moxi | Gimalxina | Grunicina | Hidramox |
Libiotex | Limoxin | Lorexil-m | Lumox | MicroMox | Mocimed | Moxicilina | Moxiclina | Moxlin
| Moxpharma | Ormocyn | Ormocyn t 5 | Pamoxab | Penamox | Penamox 12h | Penticlox |
Polymox | Servamox | Solciclina | Vandix | Vizimox | Xalyn-or | Xiprocan; (MY) Malaysia: Amolin
| Amoxicap | Amoxicillin | Amoxigran | Amoxil | Amoxilin | Amoxilla | Amoxitab | Amoxy |
Amoxycillin | Amoxycillin Pharmaniaga | Beamoxy | Betamox | Hamoxillin | Ifimox | Moxilen |
Moxipen | Ospamox | Ranoxyl | Setmoxil | Symoxyl | Synamox | Z mox | Zamoxil; (NG) Nigeria:
Acimox | Alamox | Amonex | Amoxapan | Amoxicillin marcolivia | Amoxil | Amoxynova |
Andersons amoxycillin | Annmox | Avromox | Betamoxin | Chimexbon amoxicillin | Cikamox |
Cimoxil | Dramoxicillin | Dramoxilin | Emmox | Fleming | Floximox | Grafclav | Hanbet
amoxicillin | Healmoxy | Ipcamox | Jawamox | Kenneth amoxicillin | Kinglion amoxicillin |
Krismox | Maryclantin | Miramox | Namox | Nemoxil | Noxil | Rainbow amoxicillin | Ricnos
amoxicillin | Vamoxil | Xtramox | Zimamox | Zimox; (NL) Netherlands: Amoxicilline |
Amoxicilline flx | Amoxicilline Merck | Amoxicilline ratiopharm | Amoxicilline sandoz |
Amoxicilline sandoz disper | Flemoxin; (NO) Norway: Amimox | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin accord |
Amoxicillin sandoz | Amoxillin | Bremide | Imacillin | Imaxi; (NZ) New Zealand: Alphamox |
Amoxicillin actavis | Amoxil | Amoxycillin | Apo-amoxi | Moxlin | Noumed amoxicillin |
Ospamox; (OM) Oman: Omacillin; (PE) Peru: Alcevan | Amoval | Amoxi c | Amoxibiotech |
Amoxicilina | Amoxicilina trifarma | Amoxicilina uqp | Amoxiclin | Amoxiclin cl | Amoxidal duo |
Amoxidin | Amoxidin 7 | Amoxil | Amoxil 12 h | Amoxilip | Amoxilip 500 | Amoximass |
Amoxioral | Amoxipen | Amyn | Apmox | Apo-amoxi | Bactiomax | Bioxdrin | Bristamox |
Bronco amoxidin nf | Clavoxilin | Clavutrim | Deltamox | Derinox | Grunamox | Julphamox |
Magnific | Magnimox | Med amox | Moxicel | Novamox | Novaxon | Odontomox | Orabiot |
Orabiot duo | Ospamox | Penamox | Pentrax | Pentrax duo | Ranoxyl | Rhamoxilina |

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Solomoxy | Supermoxil | Supramoxil | Terbomox | Trifamox | Velamox | Zezhatos; (PH)


Philippines: Acumox | Altomox | Amelox | Amorex | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin sandoz | Amoxil |
Amoxsteryl | Amoxtrex | Amoxycillin | Amusa | Arimox | Bactigent | Benedex | Betamox | Boie
amoxicillin | Bradoxil | Broadmetz | Brumox | Cartrimox | Chrisomox | Cilfam | Clearamox |
Coamoxin | Cycamil | Daisamox | Eleomox | Eppitrexil | Essenmox | Evimox | Exbropin | Gexcil
| Giacillin | Glamox | Globamox | Globapen | Gorgonio | Grumox | Harbimox | Harvimox |
Himox | Infeban | Jamox | Ladoxillin | Lewixin | Littmox | Macromox | Maelenoxyl | Maroxil |
Medimoxil | Medvox | Megamox | Moks | Montramox | Moxidre | Moxillin | Moxiped |
Moxydril | Moxylor | Neomox | Novamox | Nuevamox | Nuevamoxil | Optimox | Oramox |
Pathogram | Pediamox | Pemoxin | Penbiosyn | Pharmamox | Phecymox | Philamox | Polymox
| Primex | Promox | Richmox | Rielmox | Roddexil | Semoxicillin | Semoxil | Servimox | Spectra
| Stamox | Sumoxil | Supramox | Syncloxil | Telsimox | Teramoxyl | Termox | Trexil | Trigan |
Usa-amoxicillin | Valmox | Valzimox | Varolox | Vastamox | Vaxman | Vhellox | Vistrep |
Vomoxyn | Westfimox | Wyamox | Xazexy | Yugoxil | Zedroxyn | Zymoxyl; (PK) Pakistan:
Adamox | Amfast | Amocillin | Amoxascot | Amoxene | Amoxicap | Amoxidox | Amoxil |
Amoxillin | Amoxycillin | Amoxygen | Amoxylin | Amoxypen | Ampimox | Arcomox | Arpimox |
Axalyn | Blomox | Cekamox | Ciloxil | Cipamox | Climox | Concimox | Cosmox | Delmox |
Effimox | Elmox | Enmox | Epoxcil | Excellin | Fedroxil | Geomoxin | Glimox | Himoxin |
Hizemox | Ibiamox | Imcomox | Jaxcil | Kemyclox | Klox | Maxil | Mb mox | Medimox | Medixil
| Moxifil | Moxilium | Moxin | Moxypen | Novomox | Ocemox | Ospamox | Oximox | Pemoxin
| Penbro | Penmox | Penoxil | Polyxil | Princimox | Regumoxil | Selmox | Semocillin | Skymox |
Stamox | Supramox | Tabrocil | Ultramox | Werimox | Wilmox | Wisep | Wymox | Zeemox |
Zekatac | Zoxicillin; (PL) Poland: Amoclen | Amotaks | Amoxicilline | Amoxycillin | Duomox |
Grunamox | Hiconcil | Ospamox; (PR) Puerto Rico: Amoxicillin | Amoxil | Moxatag | Polymox |
Trimox | Wymox; (PT) Portugal: Amoxicilina | Amoxicilina tolife | Amoxil | Amplamox | Bodisan
| Cipamox | Clamoxyl | Dilaclan | Moxadent | Moxipen | Oraminax | Ospamox; (PY) Paraguay:
Acimox | Amoval | Amoval duo | Amoxicilina ahimsa | Amoxicilina bional | Amoxicilina caplin
point | Amoxicilina cellofarm | Amoxicilina dallas | Amoxicilina eurofarma | Amoxicilina
eximfarma | Amoxicilina genfar | Amoxicilina imedic | Amoxicilina la sante | Amoxicilina
landerlan | Amoxicilina mintlab | Amoxicilina pasteur | Amoxicilina variquin | Amoxicilina vivele
| Amoxiclerc | Amoxidal | Amoxidal duo | Amoxigran | Amoxiland | Amoxilider duo | Amoxilin |
Amoxilin lactante | Amoxilin ninos | Amoximedin | Amoxipen | Amoxsul | Anamox | Antibiopen
| As biotic amoxicilina | Bactilexin | Bioxilina | Blenopack | Carbomox | Compoxilin | Contex
novo | Flogobell biotic | Kefrane | Medamox | Novamox | Novamox duo | Orbenin | Oxibiot |
Pentus | Plamodex | Plamodex duo | Sultrex biotic | Trifamox | Trifamox duo | Trixan; (RO)
Romania: Amoxicilina | Amoxicilina Arena | Amoxicilina atb | Amoxicilina forte | Amoxicilina
sandoz | Amoxicillin sandoz | Duomox | E mox | Ephamox | Moxypen | Ospamox; (RU) Russian
Federation: Amosin | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin ekobol | Amoxicillin sandoz | Amoxicillin
trihydrate (purimox) | Amoxon | Ecobol | Flemoxin | Gramox d | Hiconcil | Ospamox; (SA) Saudi
Arabia: Amoxil | Amoxipen | Amoxydar | Flemoxin | Glomox | Hiconcil | Hymox | Julphamox |
Moxidad forte | Neomox | Novamoxin | Omacillin | Ospamox | Penamox | Princimox | Remox
| Ultramox; (SE) Sweden: Amimox | Amoxicillin 2care4 | Amoxicillin aurobindo | Amoxicillin ebb
| Amoxicillin mylan | Amoxicillin sandoz | Amoxiferm | Bristamox | Imacillin | Imaxi; (SG)
Singapore: Amox | Amoxapen | Amoxicap | Amoxigran | Amoxil | Amoxycillin | Amyn | Aroxin |
Betamox | Inamox | Lamoxy | Moxilen | Moxipen | Ospamox | Promox | Pulmoxyl | Strimox |
Symoxyl | Synamox | Unimox; (SI) Slovenia: Amoksicillin | Amoxil | Hiconcil | Megamox |
Ospamox; (SK) Slovakia: Amoclen | Amoxihexal | Amoxycillin | Duomox | Ospamox; (SL) Sierra
Leone: Amoxil | Emmox | Miral amoxicillin | Sinoamox; (TH) Thailand: Am moxy f | Amocin |
Amox | Amoxa | Amoxapen | Amoxicillin | Amoxillin | Amoximed | Amoxin | Amoxlin |

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Amoxtrin y | Amoxy | Amoxy I.C | Amoxy-T | Amoxycillin | Amoxylin | Ampno | Amyn | Augxil
forte | Augxil G | Auramox | Betamox | Bomox | C-mox | Diamoxycap | Dpf mox | Himox |
Ibiamox | Meixil kids | Milamox n | Mox | Mox run | Moxapen | Moxarin | Moxilin | Moxillin |
Moxipan | Moxipharm | Moxlin | Moxno | Moxxo | Moxycillin | Moxyno | Mymox | Newtamox-
My | Oriamox | Pharmox | Pharmoxcillin | Pinnamox | Premox | Pulmoxyl | Py-Amox |
Pyramox | Ranoxyl | Sanomox g | Sanomox y | Servamox | Starmox | T.O.Cillin | U-Amox |
Unimox | Vamox | Vimoxillin; (TN) Tunisia: Amoxal | Amoxicilline winthrop | Amoxil | Amoxipen
| Amoxydar | Clamoxyl | Hiconcil | Novamox | Penamox | Saifoxyl; (TR) Turkey: Alfoxil |
Amoksilin | Amoksina | Amosin | Atoksilin | Demoksil | Largopen | Moksilin | Remoxil |
Topramoxin | Trimosin; (TW) Taiwan: Amocil | Amocillin | Amolin | Amox | Amoxcin | Amoxi
gobens | Amoxicillin | Amoxicilline | Amoxil | Amoxil paediatric | Amoxycillin | Enmocil |
Hiconcil | Ibiamox | Moxilen | Sawamezin | Servamox | Yisulon; (UA) Ukraine: Amospes |
Amoxicillin | Amoxil | Bactox | Flemoxin | Hiconcil | Ospamox; (UG) Uganda: Agoxin |
Amoxapen | Amoxicap | Amoxicillin | Amoxikid | Amoxil | Amoxiren | Asmox | Brumox |
Classmox | Duramox | Elymox | Farconcil | Hipen | Hiphen | Kam amoxy | Kemoxyl | Medomox
| Miloxy | Moxacil | Moxileb | Moxirone | Penamox | Rivamox | Spamox | Unixil | Xomox; (UY)
Uruguay: Amox-g | Amoxi | Amoxicilina | Amoxicilina phs | Amoxidal | Amoxil | Fabamox |
Farconcil | Fullcilina | Maxibiotic | Moxifar | Moxtam | Ospamox | Princimox | Servamox |
Trifamox duo; (VE) Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of: Amoxal | Amoxicilina | Amoxiduo |
Amoxilan | Amoxisa | Amylin | Eumoxina | Minoxy | Ospamox | Strimox | Trimoxal | Wellmoxy;
(VN) Viet Nam: Franmoxy | Hagimox | Pms pharmox; (ZA) South Africa: Acucil | Adco-amoxicillin
| Allmox | Amocillin | Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin hexal | Amoxil | Amoxycillin | Amyn | Auro
amoxicillin | Austell amoxicillin | Betamox | C-mox | Ipcamox | Maxcil | Micro-amoxycillin |
Moxan | Moxymax | Moxypen | Norimox | Penmox | Promoxil | Ranmoxy | Rolab-amoxycillin |
Saltermox | Spectramox | Ultramox | Xeracil | Yomax | Zaloxy | Zoxil; (ZM) Zambia: Amocillin |
Amolin | Amoxen | Amoxi denk | Amoxicap | Amoxicillin | Amoxin | Amoxycillin | Amoxykant |
Amyn | Apmox | Camoxy | Dynamox | Elymox | Galmox | Imox | Jetmox | Lamoxy | Miloxy |
Moxileb | Moximon | Moxmar | Moxmed | Moxypen | Neomox | Primox | Spamox | Syamoxil |
Tormoxin | Umoxil | Unixil | Z mox; (ZW) Zimbabwe: Adco Amoxycillin | Amocillin | Amoxen |
Amoxycillin | Balmox 500 | Imox | Medomox | Miloxy | Ranoxyl | Strimox

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