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Sound and Fury
Sound and Fury
Sound and Fury
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Copyright © 2015 Richard Joseph Wenrich
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Sound and Fury
by
Richard Joseph Wenrich Jr
A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment
of the requirements for the Masters of
Fine Arts degree in Art
from the Graduate College
of
The University of Iowa
December 2015
Thesis Supervisor: Anita Jung
Copyright by
Richard Joseph Wenrich Jr
2015
All Rights Reserved
Graduate College
The University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa
CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL
M.F.A. THESIS
This is to certify that the M.F.A THESIS of
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It's true, of course, humor is very important in my life, as you know. That's the only reason
for living, in fact.
Marcel Duchamp
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Thanks to my boyz: Tommy D, Ronnie Masters, Gladiator Ross and Chrissy, Tim,
Tequila Al, Heidi, Cami and even Rub and Tug you guys have kept me sane, or as close as
I can get.
Shout out to the entire faculty I have been fortunate enough to work with (even you
Bob.). And a special shout out to my committee members; Anita, David, Jim, Susan and
Laurel…you all have been far to kind. Much love goes out to TC; we miss you dog. Laura
Special thanks goes out to Susan Goldman, this is your entire fault! I used to be so
happy as a painter. Johanna Mueller? Of course you are in here baby! You inspire me so
much. Thank to Helen Frederick and Dr. Lisa Bauman for helping me get here.
Thanks to Lockhart, Darnell, Slater, Starwars, Omo, John Hancock, Frogman’s and so
Hey Sarika, remember when we were just visiting? That seems like yesterday, and so
Sarita (not other Sarika) thank you for being an adult. Thomas and I really appreciated
it.
Rudy and Susanna love y’all (did you know she went to Cornell?). I should have
Erin Broussard, I was talking about another Erin, but it is great to see you in my thesis!
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Thanks to television and Duck Dynasty, Beavis and Butthead, The Real World, Gossip
Girl, Gilmore Girls, Couples Therapy, Are You the One?, Pardon the Interruption, and Top
Gear for keeping me entertained. The same could be said podcasts like How Did This Get
Made?, Doug Loves Movies, The Dan Le Batard Show with Stugotz and the Tony
Kornheiser Show.
Mr. Tony, I am a loyal little giving the TK salute in my thesis. Take a left onto highway
one, drive about a mile and turn left into the old Menard’s. A chicken Caesar Salad and
unsweetened ice tea. I don’t know what my neighbors do. $1.72…5 quarters, 3 dimes, 2
nickels and 7 pennies (or about a buck eighty three by Gary’s math). It looks like it might
Thanks to Katy Perry, Run the Jewels, Wu Tang Clan, N.W.A., Juicy J, Mr. Ghetto,
Quelle Chris, Jay-Z, Kanye West, 2 Live Crew, Pu$$y Crew, Novelties, Miley Cyrus,
Czarface and, of course, R. Kelly for giving me some sweet jams to listen to. Notorious
B.I.G. R.I.P.
Much love to my peeps in painting (even Karin, who couldn’t be bothered to come to
my critiques), y’all have always been good to me. To my twin Liz Davenport…I miss you
kiddo.
Iowa, who have been so rude and shitty to me most of the time I was here. You know
who you are, and I like many of you personally, but you couldn’t get past your
my work or stop from being just dismissive about what I had to say about yours. You
have been petty and childish and quite frankly you hurt my feelings.
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And last, but not least: Thank you to Apple, Facebook, Yahoo! and Instagram for
making the technology for my show possible. Thanks to canvasdiscount.com for doing the
prints on canvas. Thanks you pizza for being a delicious reception food, and thanks to
Domino’s Pizza and the Domino’s Pizza App for delivering said pizza. J
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PUBLIC ABSTRACT
This is a thesis that represents an art show that was made on an iPhone and features
#uiowaprint
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF FIGURES………………………………………………......…………..…..ix
PREFACE………………………………………………………...………………....xiii
WORKS ON CANVAS………..………………………………………………..……..6
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LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1…………………………………………………………………………………..7
Figure 2…………………………………………………………………………….…….8
Figure 3…………………………………………………………………………………..9
Figure 4………………………………………………………………………………….10
Figure 5………………………………………………………………………………….11
Figure 6………………………………………………………………………………….12
Figure 7………………………………………………………………………………….13
Figure 8………………………………………………………………………………….14
Figure 9………………………………………………………………………………….15
Figure 10. ……………………………………………………………………………….16
Figure 11..……………………………………………………………………………….17
Figure 12………………………..……………………………………………………….18
Figure 13…………………………………..…………………………………………….19
Figure 14……………………………………..………………………………………….20
Figure 15………..…………………………………………………………………...…..21
Figure 16……..………………………………………………………………………….22
Figure 17…..…………………………………………………………………………….23
Figure 18…..…………………………………………………………………………….24
Figure 19…………………..…………………………………………………………….25
Figure 20…………..…………………………………………………………………….26
Figure 21..……………………………………………………………………………….27
Figure 22..……………………………………………………………………………….28
Figure 23……………………..………………………………………………………….29
Figure 24…..…………………………………………………………………………….30
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Figure 25………………………………………………………………………………….31
Figure 26………………………………………………………………………………….32
Figure 27………………………………………………………………………………….33
Figure 28………………………………………………………………………………….34
Figure 29………………………………………………………………………………….35
Figure 30………………………………………………………………………………….36
Figure 31………………………………………………………………………………….37
Figure 32………………………………………………………………………………….39
Figure 33………………………………………………………………………………….40
Figure 34………………………………………………………………………………….41
Figure 35………………………………………………………………………………….42
Figure 36………………………………………………………………………………….43
Figure 37………………………………………………………………………………….44
Figure 38………………………………………………………………………………….45
Figure 39………………………………………………………………………………….46
Figure 40………………………………………………………………………………….47
Figure 41………………………………………………………………………………….48
Figure 42………………………………………………………………………………….49
Figure 43………………………………………………………………………………….50
Figure 44………………………………………………………………………………….51
Figure 45………………………………………………………………………………….52
Figure 46………………………………………………………………………………….53
Figure 47………………………………………………………………………………….54
Figure 48………………………………………………………………………………….55
Figure 49………………………………………………………………………………….56
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Figure 50………………………………………………………………………………….57
Figure 51………………………………………………………………………………….58
Figure 52………………………………………………………………………………….59
Figure 53………………………………………………………………………………….60
Figure 54………………………………………………………………………………….61
Figure 55……………………………………………………………………………...…..62
Figure 56………………………………………………………………………………….63
Figure 57………………………………………………………………………………….64
Figure 58………………………………………………………………………………….65
Figure 59………………………………………………………………………………….66
Figure 60………………………………………………………………………………….67
Figure 61………………………………………………………………………………….68
Figure 62………………………………………………………………………………….69
Figure 63………………………………………………………………………………….70
Figure 64………………………………………………………………………………….71
Figure 65………………………………………………………………………………….72
Figure 66………………………………………………………………………………….73
Figure 67………………………………………………………………………………….74
Figure 68………………………………………………………………………………….75
Figure 69………………………………………………………………………………….76
Figure 70………………………………………………………………………………….77
Figure 71………………………………………………………………………………….78
Figure 72………………………………………………………………………………….79
Figure 73………………………………………………………………………………….80
Figure 74………………………………………………………………………………….81
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Figure 75………………………………………………………………………………….82
Figure 76………………………………………………………………………………….83
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PREFACE
What is art? Is it the object or what the viewer experiences? Without the viewer the
object has no meaning; without the prompt the viewer has no starting point. The object
serves as a physical avatar for the artist’s point of view and is the way the artist
communicates with the observer, subsequently we must infer that art is the communication
between the audience and the artist, and the artwork is the medium. Since art is the
Over the course of the past five years smartphones have become commonplace.
Through calls, e-mails and texts smartphones are becoming the primary way of
communicating. The ability for smartphones to access the libraries of information that are
the Internet results in the ability to reference anything and everything in a near instant. This
includes art. Type an artist’s name into a search engine and up pops a long list of their
images. You can be sitting on your couch with no pants on in Iowa City, IA and see much
of the most recent Richard Prince show in New York City just by making a few simple
On your smartphone, you have access to almost everything you might want to see.
With social media you get to see images that you didn’t know you wanted to see, or did not
want to see. You see pictures of meals and selfies in the same way that one might view
“real art”. Does that legitimize the so-called “low art”? Are these new ways of experiencing
art becoming the new art? After all, the mediation is where the art is.
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I am a thief. In a way all good artists are. You show me an artist that claims to not
have any influences, and I will show you a liar and/or an awful artist. As people, we
influences is to be honest as an artist. It isn’t just artists that you may admire, it is also
just random shit you might like (clothes, music, TV, sports, food, etc.). The rise of social
media has led much of society to lay bare their likes (influences); you can go on
Facebook and see your friend’s likes or on Instagram and see who they are following.
For quite some time, I was thinking of doing a series of prints based on Google
image searches, but I never could really settle on a subject mater. When I saw (on my
phone) the reviews of the recent Richard Prince exhibition based on photos taken from
Instagram, it clarified the idea of making art through the means of digital mediation by
using my phone rather than Google. It just seemed more honest; I use my phone to look
up things more than my computer, and the iPhone default search engine is Yahoo! not
Google. I didn’t want to reproduce the Richard Prince show, but rather use it as a
jumping off point for the legitimized appropriation of digital art and use it as a way to
devolve and bastardize it’s meaning. It was like taking a selfie in front of a Koons, or
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appropriation. Except I would take it a step further and use images that others had taken
of the images (or criticism of the images) and use that as my source for my images. In
for the entire show but decided to widen the scope more broadly towards art and two-
dimensional art making. I did so by doing searches on Yahoo!, Instagram and Siri for art,
Formally, the works are screen captures of my iPhone screen, they are composed,
and they are photographs. They are printed using a digital matrix, which makes them
prints. The prints are printed on canvas and stretched over frames giving them the form
of painting. They are simultaneously paintings, prints and photographs, but by taking the
form of painting they are somehow legitimized and reference “high art” These
legitimized works of “high art” serve as a counterpoint to the works on paper, making
those more disposable and banal, because ultimately that is what art does.
The works on canvas are satire, the works on paper are slapstick and farcical. It is
a parody of the conventions and trappings of “art”. “Art” is just an image or collection of
images that means nothing until tastemakers (art critics, gallery owners, art collectors and
other artists) give the work value, which then leads society to give the work value. It is
the perception that gives meaning, but there is no meaning inherent to “art”. “Art” in that
way is analogous to life. Life doesn’t really mean anything until one assigns arbitrary
things to it. Things like: religion, relationships, family, career, etc. are the things that
society tells us are important. What if one is an atheist, has few friends, no romantic
partners (and deemed too outside of the ideal to do so), distained by many, an only child,
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strained relations to half of your parents, overeducated, inexperienced and has no career
prospects? Then very little has any meaning. All one has is the slight ability to take
pleasure in the simple and mundane in order to keep one from dying by one’s own hand.
I like the banal, and the profane. I take pleasure (as I can) in work that is debased,
scorned and uncared for; it is unpretentious and exists to be itself and not put on airs to
aspire to a higher meaning. It is something I can relate to; it is rejected and unwanted. I
am not egotistical enough to think that pictures of fields, parking lots or gay animals are
going to save or change the world; I can barely get through a day. All I have is stupid
ordinary shit that allows me to get by, so I documented it and use it as a counterpoint for
the “art” on the wall. Will people like it? Meh, they probably won’t. They will probably
be offended, bored, uncaring or just plain not care about it (if they even come at all). Why
would anything change just because I am having a show? So, I made this show for me, as
a document of things that gave me the slightest bits of pleasure and allowed me to make
I have tried to keep my art practice very clinical and removed, the fewer record of
my hand and myself in the artwork the better. If I remove myself from the art then it is
the artwork that is judged and not me (this is theoretical of course since in my graduate
school experience the opposite has been true), but this time I wanted to inject myself
through the guise of the impartiality of the internet to create a self-portrait that was an
amalgamation of shit I like, makes me smile/laugh or at the very least crap I don’t hate.
might be a nice respite from my normal brooding loneness and introspection. Perhaps
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that may have been too much and slightly obtuse in juxtaposition with my nihilistic views
on “art” and the art world, but that is just who I am.
The title of the show, Sound and Fury, should indicate to the viewer that it is
something that doesn’t take itself seriously by mocking both the maker and the artwork in
the title. Perhaps, I give my audience too much credit to think that they have read or are
familiar with Shakespeare or his Scottish play. Out of context it is a stupid and slightly
humorous line, but the context is in mourning the death of Lady Macbeth. This show has
the same sort of irony, where I am beholden and reverent to the traditions and ideals of
art, while at the same time mocking and dismissing it. I find art that claims to answer
questions pompous and uninteresting since they only provide answers that are mostly
agreed upon in liberal circles: global warming is bad, companies are evil, the rust belt is
decaying, bees are good and women and/or homosexuals are people too. I have no
physical one. This is how the work was conceived, so this is how it should be born.
Photographs of all the works in the show were posted on Instagram over the course of
two hours and can be seen: @printmacker. After opening the show on Instagram, there
was an opening and reception in the Drewlowe Gallery. The reception was catered by
Domino’s and ordered from a smartphone via their pizza ordering application for the
iPhone. The reception food was meant to supplement the art that is some of the reason
why there were several pieces in the exhibition that had images of pizza in them. It is a
small thing, but something as simple as the food at an opening informs content is part of a
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show. My “peers” mostly didn’t attend the show, but from those that did show up,
Before the opening there was controversy that necessitated the editing of a piece.
An individual had come into the space before the show was open and was offended to
see that their name was on one of the works. This person had put their name on
something in
a public forum (by liking a photo on Instagram) and the piece was a record of that.
There was an additional comment that had been edited out due to the constraints of the
piece; there was no malice intended, but offence was taken. This issue was taken to the
administration and I was forced to defend myself and eventually compromise my vision
interaction; one feels like they are not real because they don’t happen face-to-face. Once
these interactions are made physical there becomes a greater awareness to what one has
said and done. A person becomes embarrassed by having their name on a photo in a
gallery that relatively few people will see, but will open themselves freely to having that
name on a little digital picture that can be seen around the world. There are
consequences to what we do online and we have little ownership what it can become;
this is what results when we put more and more of our lives in a public and virtual
world.
Feel free to come and see my show and follow me on Instagram @printmacker.
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WORKS ON CANVAS
7
WORKS ON PAPER
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