Fasciola Schistosoma Hymenolypis Hymenole Dipylidium Ascaris Strongyloides Trichostrongylu Capillaria

mansoni nana pis caninum lumbricoides stercolaris s colubriformis philippinensis

diminuta
Mode Ingestion of Cercaria 1-Ingestion of Ingestion Ingestion of Ingestion of Penetration of Ingestion of food Eating whole
of inf. contaminated penetrate H.nana egg in of infected infected dog green salad skin by or drink infected raw
vegetables & human skin food or drink / rat flea in flea in food or with filariform larva containing fish containing
water hand to mouth food or drink embryonated filariform larva larva
(autoinfection) drink Ascaris eggs
2-Ingestion of (containing
infected rat rhabditiform
flea larva)
Inf. Encysted Furco- H.nana egg & Cysticerco Cysticercoid Ascaris eggs Filariform Filariform larva Larva in fish
stage metacercaria cercous Cysticercoid id caninum containing larva intestine
cercaria nana in diminuta in Dog flea Rhabditiform
Rat flea in Rat flea larva

Defin Infected Man Infected Infected Infected Infected Man Man Herbivorous Fish-eating
itive human human human human animals and birds &
host accidentally man. occasionally
man
Habit Bile Ducts of Inferior Small intestine Small Small Lumen of Duodenum Upper part of the Jejunum &
at liver mesenteric intestine intestine small & upper small intestine, ileum
plexus of intestine jejunum may invade embedded in
veins Jejunum biliary passages the mucosa
Inter L.cailliaudi B.alexandrina Rat flea Rat flea Dog flea
medi (F.gigantica) ____ ____ ____ ____
ate L.truncatula
host (F.hepatica)
Reser Infected Rat Rat Dog Migratory
voir Herbivorous ____ ____ ____ ____ birds
host animals

Diag Hepatomegaly Detection Egg in stool Egg in Egg Capsule Sputum Larva in Eggs in stool Watery stool
nosis Copro- eggs in stool stool or Gravid streaks of sputum or show all
antigens & & Detection segment in blood, duodenal stages of
antibodies of anti- stool eosinophils contents or parasite &
Schistosoma and larvae. faeces Charcot
antibodies or Eggs in stool Leyden
antigen crystals