DAY 9 FOOD and DIET. Ielts Nguyenhuyenpdf

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FOOD AND DIET

Chemically processed foods tend to be high o to be high in something = to contain


in sugar, artificial ingredients, refined a large amount of …: chứa nhiều thứ
carbohydrates, and trans fats. Because of gì
this, they are a major contributor to obesity o a major contributor to something: 1
and illness around the world. nguyên nhân chính gây ra vấn đề gì
o to consume /kənˈsuːm/ (v) = to eat or
Below, we look at seven reasons why drink something: tiêu thụ
processed foods can increase the risk to a o excess /ɪkˈses/ (n) = more than is
person’s health. necessary: dư thừa
o compulsive overeating: ăn uống vô
Added sugar: Processed foods tend to độ (đây là 1 rối loạn ăn uống nghiêm
contain added sugar. Regularly consuming trọng)
an excess of added sugar can lead to o an artificial ingredient = an
compulsive overeating. ingredient which is artificial or man-
made: thành phần nhân tạo
Artificial ingredients: Highly processed o to keep … from … = to prevent …
foods often contain the following types of from doing something: giữ cho … khỏi
chemicals: preservatives, which keep the bị …
food from going bad quickly; artificial o refined carbohydrate = also known
coloring; chemical flavoring. as simple carbs or processed carbs:
carb tinh chế
Refined carbohydrates: Because refined o trans fat /ˈtrænz fæt/ (n) = a form of
carbs cause frequent increases and unsaturated fat associated with a
decreases in blood sugar, consuming them is number of negative health effects:
linked with an increased risk of type 2 chất béo dạng trans
diabetes. o stroke /strəʊk/ (n): a sudden serious
illness when a blood vessel (= tube) in
Trans fats: Ultra-processed foods are often the brain bursts (= breaks open) or is
high in unhealthful, cheap fats. Eating trans blocked, which can cause death or the
fats is associated with an increased risk of loss of the ability to move or to speak
heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. clearly: đột quỵ

Source: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/318630

SYNONYMS
o chemically processed foods » highly processed foods » ultra-processed foods
o is linked with … » is associated with …

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