Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Paper 20231013 1
Paper 20231013 1
SHURA COUNCIL’S
10TH TERM
MEMBERSHIP
P4 P7 P12
CIVILIANS IN GAZA DHOFAR TOURISM SOUTH AFRICA
FEEL THEY’RE PARTNERS WITH F&M CRUSH
‘GETTING CLOSER FOR MIRBAT’S TOURISM GO-SLOW
TO DEATH’ TRANSFORMATION AUSTRALIA
MUSCAT
LEGAL, JUDICIAL
PACTS DISCUSSED
HM, UN CHIEF REVIEW Abbas urges end
The Sultanate of Oman, represent-
ed by the Ministry of Justice and
Legal Affairs, on Thursday chaired
the 33rd meeting of GCC min-
isters of justice. Dr Abdullah bin
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENTS of aggression
Mohammed al Saeedi, Minister
of Justice and Legal Affairs, said
they discussed a draft agreement
on legal and judicial coopera-
tion among GCC states in civil,
against Palestine
commercial and personal statute
matters, in addition to a draft
agreement on legal and judicial RAMALLAH: Palestinian According to the statement,
cooperation. Al Saeedi pointed President Mahmud Abbas he stressed Palestinians
out that the challenges posed by called on Thursday for “renounce violence and adhere
the rapid development in various
fields reflect heavily on judicial “an immediate end to the to international legitimacy,
and legal systems. — ONA comprehensive aggression peaceful popular resistance,
against the Palestinian people”, and political action as a path to
his office said following a achieving our national goals”.
OQ GAS NETWORKS IPO meeting with Jordan’s King Abbas also “warned of the
OVERSUBSCRIBED Abdullah II. danger of the only power plant
In his first public remarks in the Gaza Strip stopping
The Capital Market Authority since a massive Hamas working due to running out of
(CMA) announced the approval
of allocation of the shares of OQ MUSCAT: During a phone call on Thursday evening, His Majesty Sultan Haitham bin Tarik and UN onslaught on southern Israeli fuel” and urged action to secure
Gas Networks (OQGN) based Secretary-General António Guterres reviewed current developments in regional and international communities early on Saturday the supply of electricity and
on the categories outlined in the arenas. They discussed efforts to enhance international peace and security. They also exchanged that spiralled into deadly war, water as well as “opening urgent
company’s prospectus. The issue views about various issues of common interest. — ONA Abbas rejected “practices related humanitarian corridors”.
was oversubscribed by about 14
times at RO 4 billion, against an to killing civilians or abusing With dozens of Israeli
overall offering size of RO 288.2 them on both sides”, according civilians and security personnel
million. This reflects the confi- to a statement. believed to be held captive in
dence of local and foreigner inves-
tors in the issuer and the Omani
capital market in addition to the
attractiveness of the national
Badr, PLO leader discuss Palestine The two leaders met in
Amman and discussed “ways
to stop the Israeli aggression
Gaza and Palestinian fighters
captured by Israel, Abbas called
“for the release of civilians,
economy. DETAILS ON P7 MUSCAT: Sayyid Badr bin against Gaza. The two officials Meanwhile, Sayyid Badr against the Palestinian people prisoners and detainees”. In
Hamad al Busaidy, Foreign also reviewed regional and also received on Thursday a and deliver aid and relief ” to a statement after a meeting
Minister, received here on international efforts for de- phone call from Sergey Lavrov, Hamas-controlled Gaza, the in Amman, they also warned
Thursday a phone call from escalation, cessation of the Foreign Minister of the Russian statement said. against a “rise in violence and its
Hussein Al Sheikh, Secretary- aggression, release of hostages Federation, dealing with recent The targeting of civilians spread” as a humanitarian crisis
General of the Executive and opening of humanitarian aid developments in the region and by both Israeli forces and worsens amid Israel’s intense
Committee of the Palestine corridors for the people in Gaza. their repercussions. Palestinian fighters “contravenes bombing campaign in Gaza
Liberation Organization (PLO). They stressed the need The two ministers stressed the morals, religion and after a devastating cross-border
During the phone call, for a political solution to need to stop the cycle of violence international law”, Abbas said. attack by Hamas. — Reuters
the two officials discussed the Palestinian issue that and aggression and resort to
developments in Palestine and guarantees fair and final peaceful solutions based on the
their repercussions emanating justice in accordance with the rule of law and international
from the brutal Israeli escalation International Law. legitimacy. — ONA
WEATHER MUSCAT: Max 370 C Min 270 C SALALAH: Max 310 C Min 240 C NIZWA: Max 400 C Min 240 C PRAYER TIMINGS SUNRISE: 06:03 FAJR: 04:48 DHUHR: 11:58 ASR: 15:19 MAGHRIB: 17:49 ISHA: 18:59
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CAA pioneers
Seminar explores new leadership assessment criteria sustainable aviation
MUSCAT: Acting in cooperation with
the Omani Society for Human Resources FROM PAGE 1 actively positioning itself to
Management (OSHRM), the Ministry The forum showcased make a significant contribution
of Labour on Thursday organised a international experiences, future to reducing aviation emissions
symposium titled “Improving Leadership plans, challenges and local and fostering a cleaner, more
Capabilities” in government and private efforts in utilising biofuels. environmentally conscious
sectors. The CAA has taken a future for civil aviation.
More than 250 general managers, significant step by signing a The memorandum of
executive directors and human resources memorandum of cooperation cooperation also stipulates
and training managers took part in the with the OQ Group and Sky examining the technologies used
symposium, which was held at Oman Energy Company to study the in manufacturing sustainable
Convention and Exhibition Centre development of a sustainable green aviation fuel.
(OCEC), under the auspices of Minister of aviation fuel facility in Oman. The agreement was signed
Labour, Dr Mahad bin Said Baowain. This collaboration will harness by Eng Naif bin Ali al Abri,
The symposium explored new methods global expertise to explore green President of the Civil Aviation
for assessing leaders in public and private aviation fuel manufacturing Authority, Ghaleb bin Saeed
sectors, building high-performance teams technologies and build essential al Mamari, Vice-President of
and consolidating core values when capabilities in the field. Alternative Energy Sector at OQ
organising teamwork. It also laid emphasis As the aviation industry Group, and Oscar Meijerink,
The Ministry of Labour on Thursday organised a symposium titled “Improving Leadership Capabilities” in on the potential of women in the field of increasingly looks towards General Manager of Future Fuels
government and private sectors. — ONA leadership and innovation. — ONA sustainable solutions, CAA is at Sky Energy.
In ‘Khoor Al Melh’ the production process goes through several stages. The salt water is initially retained in basins designed in a way that allows them to store quantities of water for long periods
W
ithin the summer produce large quantities of high-quality
season, which salt that can be invested in exporting this
extends from May local product abroad,” an Omani investor
until October, the told the Observer.
quantity of salt In the past, the Omanis called this
production in the traditional method in product the ‘White Gold’ because of its
the Wilayat of Qurayat increases. By the multiple uses and abundant financial
end of October, production quantities returns. It was used in preparing
decline due to lower temperatures which ‘Al Maleh’ meal which is a popular
reduce the level of water evaporation. traditional meal that is prepared on
For centuries, natural salt producers the basis of ‘Yellow Fin and Long Tail
in this wilayat have relied on using Tuna’. These fish are cut, cleaned, then
traditional tools that were passed down saturated with natural salt and stored for
from father to grandfather. long periods in metal containers. This
In this spacious site called ‘Khoor popular meal is still widely accepted in
Al Melh’ the production process goes various parts of the Sultanate and the
through several stages. The salt water is Arab Gulf countries.
initially retained in basins designed in a The use of natural salt is not limited
way that allows them to store quantities to preparing traditional meals, but
of water for long periods. it is also used to feed livestock, as
After about a week, the salt deposited natural salt is mixed with fodder as it
on the floor of the ponds is collected in is one of the healthy nutrition options
an area called locally (Al Band), then the recommended by livestock breeders
process of drying and purifying it begins, in the Sultanate. In addition to its
after which comes the stage of storing it economic benefits, ‘Khoor Al Melh’
in cloth or plastic bags, then marketing it is today considered one of the tourist
in local markets. attractions in the Sultanate. Many
In the past, salt producers in this tourists stand in amazement as they
wilayat relied on animals such as donkeys watch pools of white crystals divided
and camels to transport this product into squares, and then approach dozens
to markets. And excess quantities were of piles of white salt hills that dot the
exported to India and East Africa by horizon of this place.
ships that were anchored near ‘Burj Al ‘Khoor Al Melh’, which is located on
Sirah’ which is located on the marine the coastal strip of the village of Daghmar
coast of the Qurayat. Today, four- (6 km south of Qurayat), is considered
wheel drive cars and trucks are used to the most important environmental and
transport bags of salt for distribution to archaeological landmark in the state.
local markets in various wilayats of the Historical studies indicate that some
Sultanate. conch and human waste dating back
The estimated quantities produced to the third millennium BC has been
from this site during the summer period discovered.
reach around 400 tonnes. This quantity The ponds of this site are owned by
meets the needs of the local market. The more than 500 citizens who are trained
price of 30 kilogrammes of salt is only in producing natural salts. They pass
RO 2, which is a very cheap price when this traditional craft on from generation
compared to the international market to generation. Each of them has its own
prices. basins. This site has been divided into
However, those working in this field several divisions in length and width,
are calling on the competent authorities and each basin is given a name that
to develop this exceptional site and distinguishes it.
world
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WARSAW
Republican Scalise struggles for votes after winning
WASHINGTON: Steve Scalise, hung over the House more than
the Republican nominee to lead US HOUSE SPEAKER NOMINATION a week after eight Republicans
the US House of Representatives, ousted former Speaker Kevin
faced a test on Thursday of McCarthy from the job with the
whether he could gain enough help of Democrats, with some
support from his splintered party lawmakers still publicly backing
POLAND’S RULING conference to be elected speaker Jordan and others vowing to vote
PARTY LEADS IN on the chamber floor. for McCarthy. While McCarthy
OPINION POLL A day after he bested House was the first speaker to be
Judiciary Chairman Jim Jordan removed in a formal vote, the last
Poland’s ruling nationalists are
for the nomination in a secret two Republicans to hold the job
in the lead ahead of October
party ballot, the Louisiana wound up leaving under pressure
15 parliamentary elections,
Republican had not yet proven from party hardliners.
according to a poll published
whether he could muster the “Clearly, this does not look
on Thursday. The Law and
Justice party (PiS) and its small 217 Republican votes needed to good for the House or for the
allies, Sovereign Poland and the overcome Democratic opposition country,” Representative Dusty
Republicans, collectively known and be elected to the role second Johnson, a Republican, told
as United Right, were seen at in line to the presidency, after the reporters. “We have incredibly
34.9 per cent in an IBRiS poll for vice president. tight margins, and frankly,
the Onet website. “When we go to the floor, some members who have a hard
The largest opposition there’ll be at least a relatively high time getting to ‘yes’ on almost
grouping, the liberal Civic expectation on the part of Steve House Majority Leader Steve Scalise speaks to reporters after a closed-door vote meeting to nominate the US Speaker of the
anything.”
Coalition (KO), would win 28.1 Scalise and his team that he’s got House candidate at the US Capitol in Washington, DC. — AFP Republicans are determined
per cent, according to the poll. the votes,” said Representative to avoid a recurrence of the
The Third Way would score 10.3 John Duarte, a Scalise supporter. for election. But no vote was to act in support of Israel’s war Jordan planned to vote for embarrassing public spectacle
per cent. Republican leaders initially held. against Palestinian fighters of Scalise and encouraged his fellow that occurred in January, when
The New Left could count on scheduled a House meeting for The inability of the House Hamas and restart government Republicans to do the same, hardline conservatives forced
10.0 per cent support and the Wednesday, should Scalise, now to act on legislation without a funding legislation while according to a source who spoke McCarthy to endure 15 floor
far-right Confederation was on the No 2 House Republican, speaker added a sense of urgency, Congress neared a new shutdown on condition of anonymity. votes over four days before
8.3 per cent. — Reuters quickly come up with the votes as Republicans faced pressure deadline on November 17. But a mood of uncertainly winning the gavel. — Reuters
6 Opinion FRIDAY OCTOBER 13, 2023
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I
t has been established that promote production and release of
one of the most important antibodies from B-cells, deficiencies
factors in supporting a healthy, lead to decrease in T cells and impair
balanced immune system is normal antibody response.
good nutrition. Nutrition plays Some of the lifestyle guidelines to
a major role in both the production enhance the immune system are to eat
and action of both the cells and soluble a well-balanced and varied diet with
factors of immune system. whole grains, proteins, essential fats
Lack of high-quality protein leads to and ensure substantial servings of fresh
depletion of immune cells, inability of fruits and veggies.
the body to make antibodies and other Dr Monika Seth Limit consumption of processed
immune related issues. Immune system foods, aerated drinks, sweets, salt, sugar
can be 25 per cent compromised in and nutrient deficient foods.
The writer is a
protein deficiency. Avoid too much fried, spicy foods.
nutritionist and
Essential amino acids (glutamine Keep your body hydrated with plenty
and arginine) deficiency or imbalance freelance consultant of water intake for best immune
can compromise the immune system function.
especially in the pre-surgery patients. Smoking and alcohol adversely affect
Eggs, fish, poultry, whole grains immunity and increase the risk and
— sources of excellent immune severity of infections; hence must be
stimulating amino acids so also nuts, avoided.
seeds, pulses and legumes Maintain healthy body weight; both
Free radicals and other damaging underweight and overweight impair
molecules are formed at the sites of immunity.
infection and inflammation. These Exercise regularly and indulge in
are needed by the body at the site of yoga, meditation to manage stress.
infection to kill unhealthy cells. Whole grains, fruits, vegetables
When your antioxidant systems especially romaine lettuce, cauliflower,
are not functioning and when not turnip greens, mushrooms, red bell
enough antioxidants in your diet, peppers, oily fishes. Vitamins A, D,
these molecules are not disarmed after E, K also play very important roles in
they have done their jobs and can be strengthening the immune system.
damaging to healthy tissues as well. The sources here are turnip greens,
It is imperative to get a regular Swiss chard, mustard greens, leafy
supply through diet. The sources are greens, carrots, sweet potato, asparagus,
fruits, veggies, especially coloured ones cauliflower and spinach.
i.e. strawberries, cherries, tomatoes, Deficiency of iron leads to impaired
carrots. Nearly all the vitamins are response to antibodies and defective
essential to promote and maintain phagocytic cell functioning.
some aspect of your immune system. Spinach, Swiss chard, beet greens,
While Vitamin C reduces the length dry fruits, lean meat, collard green,
of time and severity of symptoms FOR A HEALTHY turnip greens must be had in plenty.
linked to the URTI, promote LIFE, EXERCISE Copper (nuts, seeds, greens),
phagocytic cell functions, support REGULARLY Selenium (fish, tofu, whole grains), and
healthy T cell function and provide Manganese. Garlic does a lot to our
AND INDULGE
antioxidant activity to support healing immune system; increases not only the Britain’s Catherine, Princess of Wales plays netball while attending a mental fitness workshop run by
of inflammation sites. IN YOGA, number of natural killer cells but also SportsAid, with Britain’s Prince William, Prince of Wales, at Bisham Abbey National Sports Centre near Marlow,
west of London. The Prince and Princess of Wales are carrying out engagements across the country to mark
Vitamin B is very important in MEDITATION TO their potency. Ginger is known for its World Mental Health Day, which took place on October 10. During the visit they joined sessions with young
supporting a healthy immune system, MANAGE STRESS anti-inflammatory property. athletes and parents to see the support being offered by SportsAid to build their mental fitness. — AFP
Dispelling misconceptions:
Why BRI is not predatory
I
n 2013, the multi-billion-dollar the alleged dangers of China’s a Kenya-based think-tank, found national development strategies. China and the continent, but also
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), “predatory” activities on the that China takes a substantial This is also in keeping with the spurring intra-continental links
hailed by Chinese President Xi continent. lead timely completion of win-win cooperation approach and breaking a major bottleneck
Jinping as “the project of the Despite these concerns and infrastructure projects in Africa that has historically guided China- which has long held back Africa’s
century,” was announced. notwithstanding the fact that and has tangibly contributed to the Africa relations. aspirations for sustainable
As a vast network of transportation, the BRI has faced multiple continent’s development. In the energy sector alone, development.
energy, and telecommunications challenges since its inception, a Since its inception, the BRI China has funded more than 36 Moreover, under the framework
infrastructure aimed at connecting large body of research has strongly has been particularly important projects in at least 19 African of the BRI, over two dozen
maritime and overland trade, the BRI rejected these criticisms, while for African integration and countries. In addition, China has economic and trade cooperation
Fikrejesus Amahazion
has steadily extended from Asia to the populations of many African connectivity, industrialisation, helped African countries build zones have been established in 16
Europe, Africa, Oceania, and Latin countries actually regard China energy, and plugging the more than 6,000 kilometres of African nations.
America. The writer is an and the BRI in a much different continent’s longstanding railways, 6,000 km of roads, and This has led to the development
Among the countries participating educator and research light. infrastructure deficits — all of nearly 20 ports, among other of hundreds of businesses, created
in the BRI, the largest bloc is from analyst at the Eritrean For many Africans, China’s which are high-priority areas major infrastructure, thus not jobs, and attracted billions of
Africa. Among the 53 African countries Center for Strategic engagement with the continent, as under the African Union’s Agenda only significantly improving dollars in investment flows.
that have established diplomatic embodied by the BRI, has met the 2063 and various regional or transportation and trade between Notably, although many
Studies in Asmara
relations with China, 52, plus the diverse needs of locals, promoted traditional types of infrastructure
African Union Commission, have development, and helped improve have remained central to the BRI
signed BRI cooperation documents living standards. in Africa, digital technology is an
with China. “China is not here to exploit increasingly important area for
However, in some areas, particularly Africa as the Western world growth and investment.
the West, the increasingly close perceives, because looking Worth keeping in mind, too,
relationship forged between China and at the African infrastructure is that the BRI, and Chinese
Africa, as powerfully reflected in the development side, the BRI is investment and engagement more
robust and growing cooperation under helping Africa to transform broadly, are especially critical for
the framework of the BRI, has led to a itself. China comes with the help Africa moving forward, in light of
high level of criticism. Africans need,” Frederick Golooba the fact that the continent is home
Frequently, the relationship is Mutebi, a Ugandan independent to some of the world’s fastest-
portrayed in an unjustifiably harsh researcher and analyst, was quoted growing economies, possesses
negative light, often based on a by Xinhua as saying. a young population, and holds
Sino-phobic narrative and involving A 2022 survey issued by the a middle class that is rapidly
paternalistic warnings to Africans of Inter Region Economic Network, The construction of a BRI-funded railway in Indonesia. expanding.
business
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Sur make an attack at the Seeb goalmouth during the seventh round match of Omantel League at the Sultan Qaboos Sports Complex in Muscat.
F R I DAY l O C TO B E R 1 3 l 2 0 2 3
SOUTH AFRICA
CRUSH GO-SLOW
AUSTRALIA They fell in the space of seven balls
before the innings collapsed with
leg-spinner Tabraiz Shamsi wrapping
up the tail.
‘SICK’ OF DE KOCK
Earlier, 30-year-old De Kock
reached his 19th ODI hundred off 90
balls with eight fours and five sixes
DE KOCK having also made a century in South
Africa’s opening win over Sri Lanka.
STARS WITH De Kock, who will retire from
SECOND international cricket at the end of the
tournament, was batting in familiar
CENTURY IN surroundings at the Ekana Stadium
where he plays in the IPL for the
Lucknow Super Giants.