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5 Roll's Theorem.
5 Roll's Theorem.
5 Roll's Theorem.
Statement:
Let be continuous on a closed interval [ ] and differentiable on the open interval
If then there is at least one point where
Example: 1
Let . Find all vaues of in the interval [ ] such that
Solution:
is continuous in the closed interval [ ]
is differentiable everywhere in the open interval
Also
By Rolle’s theorem,
Example: 2
Given the function Find all values of in the open interval
such that
Solution:
The function is continuous on the closed interval [ ]
Solution:
The is a quadratic polynomial.
Therefore it is continuous on the closed interval [ ] and differentiable in the open
interval
Example: 4
Given an interval [ ] that satisfies the conditions of Rolle’s theorem for the function
. It is known that Find the value of
Solution:
The solutions of √
Among these four solutions, are real numbers.
Given that
Also
The function is a polynomial.
Therefore is everywhere continuous and differentiable.
The function is satisfies the Rolle’s theorem on the interval [ ]
Hence
Example: 5
Given an interval [ ] that satisfies the conditions of Rolle’s theorem for the function
. It is known that Find the value of
Solution:
Also
The function is a polynomial.
Therefore is everywhere continuous and differentiable.
Example: 6
Check the validity of Rolle’s theorem for the function
Solution:
The solutions of
√ √
Example: 8
Check the validity of the Rolle’s theorem for the function on the segment
[ ]
Solution:
Example: 9
Check the validity of the Rolle’s theorem for the function | | [ ]
Solution:
| |
{ }
When
When